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2026年山东省枣庄市中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem，and it's getting worse.Plastic can stay for a long time.Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly，but the best way for now is to use less plastic.（1）______ Stop using plastic bags.Instead，take your own reusable shopping bag to the store.Every year，people use tons of plastic bags worldwide.Some countries try to stop using plastic bags.（2）______ Say no to the straw（吸管）.A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches.So when you order a drink say no to the straw，or bring your own reusable one.
（3）______ Carry a reusable water bottle with you.Around the world，nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute.The problem is so bad that in some countries，stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.
Avoid plastic packaging（包装）.（4）______ It's almost everywhere.But there is something you can do，too：avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can.You can't recycle all plastic things.（5）______ For example，you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags.In some countries，machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
A.Don't buy bottled water.
B.Bottled water is expensive.
C.But it is possible to start small.
D.Here are five tips that can help you.
E.Other countries make customers pay for them.
F.Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
The sunlight came through the windows，bringing in the hot summer air.I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter（取药处）.I took a deep breath to cool (6) down.
I joined the line to (7) for my turn.The weight of my coming baby made it (8) for me to stand straight，and my legs felt heavy.I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead.Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly.The line moved so (9) .
I began to feel weaker in my (10) .I couldn't stand for long."Should I ask the one at the front for help？What if he (11) ？He's been waiting for a long time，too.Will the other people agree？"I thought to myself，"But I…."My forehead was starting to sweat（冒汗）.
I knew I couldn't wait.I walked up to the (12) person in the line and asked in a low voice，"Excuse me，could I go first？I am not feeling so well."
The young man looked at me in surprise (13) he saw my belly（肚子）.He agreed.Almost no one noticed what happened.I thought he would remain behind me.Instead，he moved straight to the end.
The second person (14) her phone.She looked at me and looked back at the young man.Then she moved to the back，too.Then the third one，then the fourth…until the young man came right (15) me.
I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face，and the summer heat was gone with the wind.
6.A. myself B. himself C. herself
7.A. fight B. wait C. ask
8.A. easy B. possible C. difficult
9.A. carefully B. quickly C. slowly
10.A. stomach B. legs C. arms
11.A. agrees B. refuses C. cries
12.A. first B. second C. last
13.A. though B. unless C. until
14.A. looked down on B. looked up from C. looked around for
15.A. far from B. across from C. behind
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
My dear friends，have you decided where you are going to travel this summer？Here are three FANTASTIC places for you!
Elmsmere Park
For a week only，our lakeside house is HALF price!Try boating on the lake and enjoy the wonderful holiday with your family.We are more than happy to let you know：pet friendly here!
Book now to take advantage of this offer!
When：July 3 to July 9
Alton Leisure Centre
Come to our Give-it-a-go Day!Take your family to our centre.Find a new hobby or experience a new sport!We've got a lot of different sports and activities for you!If you like running，we have lots of races in the morning and afternoon.If you like making things，come and try your hand at different crafts!
You just need 3 for all activities.
When：August 15
The Grainshire's Birderie
The Birderie is an exciting family resort （度假胜地）.The Birderie is home to hundreds of birds-the beautiful，the shy，the sociable and the friendly!You can go through the tree tops on our Bird's Eye View tour.You can see our experts at work.
Come out of your shell and spread your wings!All children under 10 go FREE!
When：June 1 to July 1
16.Which place allows you to take a pet？______
A. Elmsmere Park. B. Alton Leisure Centre.
C. The Grainshire's Birderie.
17.What can you do at Alton Leisure Centre？______
A. Go on a Bird's Eye View tour.
B. Enjoy the wonderful lake view.
C. Try different kinds of sports and arts.
18.What do the three places have in common？______
A. They are all free for children.
B. They are open from June to July.
C. They are suitable for a family visit.
B
Last month，the local community invited kids to sing for the elderly at the nursing home.Grandma asked if I could come and sing the song that she taught me when I was a little girl.I didn't want to let her down，but singing in public really troubled （使烦恼） me a lot.
"I can't do it.I'm too shy."I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily.
"You're not alone，"said Molly."I feel nervous about singing in public too."
"Don't worry!I have an idea!"said Emily."I mean，I always feel braver（勇敢的） with friends.How about the three of us sing together？"
After talking about it for a while，we agreed happily.Over the next few days，we practiced the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads.
Finally，the big day came.I wasn't the only one who was nervous.Molly's legs were shaking.Emily's hands were wet，but she still encouraged us， "We can become braver and stronger when we are together."
Emily was right.As soon as we started singing，our nervousness went away.The pretty and relaxing song just seemed to sing itself.The hall was filled with cheers.Some of the elderly even joined us.With more people singing together，we sang more confidently.When we finished singing，Grandma came onto the stage and gave us all a warm group hug.
19.The writer felt ______ to sing in front of others at first.
A. pleased B. excited C. worried
20.What does the underlined word"it"refer to （指代） in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. Singing the song as a group.
B. Telling the trouble to the elderly.
C. Asking the community for help.
21.Why did the three girls sing with more confidence？ ______
A. Because the song made them relaxed.
B. Because some people joined them.
C. Because they enjoyed standing on stage.
22.What's the best title （标题） for the text？ ______
A. Nervous Still. B. Braver Together. C. Warm Already.
C
When I was young，flowers filled my mom's garden each spring.I never thought that Mom had done much about them behind the scenes（幕后），until she shared her secret with me.
One day last November，Mom and I spent a whole morning planting flower bulbs.I dropped one in each hole and covered it over with soil.My fingers were numb（麻木的） by the time we finished.However，the ground looked just as flower bulb empty and flat as it had been before.Then Mom told me to wait.I didn't only wait-I watched.I watched hopefully all through the winter.
On the last day of April，I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers.Our hard work paid off.
"My boy，tomorrow morning，"Mom said，"we will walk the neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each doorstep."
"What？"I almost cried."Are we selling our flowers？"
"Of course not，"she said excitedly."In fact，nobody will even know they're from us.We'll leave them at our neighbors as a surprise.Doesn't that sound fun？"
"To me，it doesn't sound fun at all"，I replied unwillingly."They're our flowers.We should keep them for ourselves!"
"Flowers are like kindness，"Mom said."Their beauty is meant to be shared."
Early the next morning，Mom woke me up.We brought the baskets and stopped near the first house.I took one basket，set it by the doorstep and rang the bell.Then we quickly ran away，ducked behind the trees and waited.
Finally，the door opened.A man came out，looking surprised.He picked up the flower basket and then smiled.Mom hugged me.I got a good feeling inside.Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing.I couldn't wait to get to the next house.
By the time we got home，I was grinning（咧着嘴笑） from ear to ear.The garden was empty，but my heart was full.
23.How did the writer feel when he watched the garden during the winter？ ______
A. Excited. B. Hopeful. C. Bored.
24.What happened to the baskets of flowers in the end？ ______
A. They were sold for pocket money.
B. They were given to the neighbors.
C. They were collected for recycling.
25.What does the underlined word "ducked" mean？ ______
A. shouted B. hid C. sat like a duck
26.What made the writer's heart full？ ______
A. The joy of spreading kindness.
B. The excitement of growing flowers.
C. The honor of helping people in need.
D
You can put a stamp on it，you can write an address on it，and you can send it through the mail.No，it's not a package（包裹）.It's the amazing coconut（椰子）!The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.People have been using coconuts in many different ways.Here are some of them.
One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy.Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean.Coconut oil has already been made into fuel（燃料）.It can power cars，trucks，ships and many more.
Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks（外壳） can take in water very well.So mixing coconut husks with dry soil（土壤） helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases.If this is possible，it will help people use less plastic.
The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the coconut from harm.That's why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging.Each year，tourists post about 3，000 of these"coconut postcards".
Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world.They require only sun and proper rain.No special care is needed.Every year，more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced.It is not surprising，then，that people want to find so many uses for the coconut.
27.Why is the coconut different from most other fruits？ ______
A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful.
C. People send it in a package.
28.In which part of the magazine could we read the passage？ ______
A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Amazing Nature.
29.What's the main purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To advise people to protect coconuts.
B. To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C. To show the value and uses of coconuts.
30.What would be the best structure of the passage？ ______
A. B. C.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Today，there are countless exciting ways to have fun.Every day，there seems to be something new and interesting to do.A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology.
Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun？In fact，many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day.People have given new life to these activities，so that people of all ages can still enjoy them.Among them，flying kites is one of the most popular ones.
Kites have a long history in China.According to one legend（传说），the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying"wooden bird".Later，people used bamboo to take the place of wood，and covered the bamboo frame（框架） with paper.This was the birth of paper kite".At first，kites were mostly used by the army.They were used to send messages and test the wind.Slowly，people used them more and more for fun.By the time of the Tang Dynasty（618-907 CE），kites became a popular toy all around China.
Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors，but also gives people a way to express creativity.
Every year，kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province's Weifang City.The city has been known as the"kite capital of the world".During the festival，thousands of kites fill the sky.There are both traditional kites like birds and fish，and modern ones like TV and comic characters.Some kites can be over 200 metres long.They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons，spaceships and even high-speed trains.
(1) Who made the first kite according to one legend？
______
(2) What were paper kites made of？
______
(3) What did people use kites to do at first？
______
(4) What is Weifang City known as？
______
(5) What do you think has brought the changes to the kites' shape？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. The Great Wall，which is a symbol of our history，snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu，Gansu province.Thirty-nine protectors work (1) （ careful） in the area to protect the great wonder.
With (2) history of over 2，000 years，the wall in Gansu wasn't in good condition.Nature did great harm to the wall.Some (3) （ part） of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds.People in some places also harmed it. (4) things started to change.In 2006，Great Wall Protection Regulations（条例） (5) （come）into effect.After that，more and more people started to take part (6) caring for the wall.In recent years，the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money (7) （ protect） the wall.Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology and drones（无人机） have also been used to watch the wall.With all these efforts，the protectors are still busy with the work.Every week they guard the wall，and any changes are well recorded and (8) （report） to the government.They also help people realize it's important to protect cultural heritage（遗产）.Luckily，with (9) （ they） hard work，much greater changes have taken place."As long as we are here，we will protect this wall.It is our job and our (10) （ proud），"said one of the protectors.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.为提高生活自理能力，适应未来发展，青少年应学会做日常家务，培养必备生活技能，如烹饪、洗衣、种花、打扫、整理等。请以"Doing Chores Makes Me Better"为题写一篇90词左右的英语短文，文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
要点提示：1）你会做哪些家务？2）你想学哪些家务？为什么？
3）做家务对你有何帮助和意义？
Doing Chores Makes Me Better

1~5.【答案】D、E、A、F、C
6~15.【答案】A、B、C、C、B、B、A、C、B、C
16~18.【答案】A、C、C
19~22.【答案】C、A、B、B
23~26.【答案】B、B、B、A
27~30.【答案】B、C、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】According to one legend，the famous Chinese thinker Mozi made the first kite.
【小题2】Paper kites were made of bamboo and paper.
【小题3】At first，people used kites to send messages and test the wind.
【小题4】Weifang City has been known as the "kite capital of the world".
【小题5】I think the development of people's creativity and the progress of society have brought the changes to the kites' shape.
32.【答案】【小题1】
carefully
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
parts
【小题4】
But
【小题5】
came
【小题6】
in
【小题7】
protecting
【小题8】
reported
【小题9】
their
【小题10】
pride
33.【答案】Doing Chores Makes Me Better As teenagers，doing chores is one of the most important life skills in our daily life.【高分句型一】（点题）
My mum always encourages me to do chores.She wants me to learn more life skills and take good care of myself in the future.Thanks to her help，I can make simple food，tidy my room and wash clothes.Recently I have also learned to make cookies in my labor class at school.（会做哪些家务）Later，I hope to learn how to cook beef noodles，because my families are fond of them.Flower arranging is another skill that I want to learn because it can keep me calm and improve my life.During learning，I can have a better communication with my parents.（想学做哪些家务以及原因）
Doing chores makes me more independent and confident.The more chores I can do，the better life I will have!【高分句型二】（做家务对我有何帮助和意义）
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