Unit 4 Helping out Understanding ideas Reading课件外研版(新教材)八年级下册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 4 Helping out Understanding ideas Reading课件外研版(新教材)八年级下册

资源简介

(共37张PPT)
4
Unit
Helping out
Reading
In this class,
we will
understand Leah’s story and learn why she helped other patients.
form and explain personal opinions about Leah’s kind act.
know how the author arranged the passage by identifying the problem, causes, solutions and comments.









Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you.
1
1 What can you see in the pictures
patient
hospital
help
raise money
get through
a patient in hospital
some people giving donations to help others
2 What can you do to help
P52
patient
hospital
help
raise money
get through
Help the patient in the hospital by cheering them up.
Raise money to support those who need to get through hard times.
What are the kids doing
They are drawing.
Where are they Do they need help
Let’s read the passage and find the answers.
Adding some colour
1 “Excuse me, may I have a purple crayon, please ” five-year-old Leah asked a nurse. “I want to colour the butterfly.”
2 “Sorry, but I can’t find one,” said the nurse. “I’m afraid you’ll have to draw a grey butterfly.”
3 This conversation happened in a waiting room at Sunshine Hospital. The hospital provided colouring books for young patients. But there were never enough crayons. Why Well, crayons may carry viruses and spread diseases. They can only be used once. Then they must be thrown away. The hospital had many new patients every day. It just couldn’t afford new crayons for every child.
打扰一下,能给我一支紫色蜡笔吗?
5 岁的Leah
恐怕
这段对话发生在阳光医院的候诊室。
为小患者准备了涂色本
蜡笔可能携带病毒和传播疾病。
之后它们就得被扔掉
医院实在难以承担为每个孩子提供全新蜡笔的开支。
4 Leah was born with a serious disease, and she made many hospital visits. “A lot of the time she’s in great pain,” her mum said. “But colouring has helped her get through it.” Leah didn’t want other young patients to feel her disappointment. “It can be boring to wait for X-rays and treatments. I want them to feel good,” she said. “There must be something for me to do.”
5 Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital. However, all her pocket money was only enough for about 40 boxes. Because of her illness, she couldn’t do chores for money, either.
莉亚生来就患有一种严重的疾病,经常要去医院。
大多数时候她都疼得厉害
帮她熬过了这段痛苦的时期
等待 X 光和治疗的过程太无聊了。
我肯定能做点什么。
计划买500盒蜡笔
由于她的疾病
她也不能通过做家务来赚钱。
6 It might sound impossible, but Leah didn’t give up. With the help of her family and friends, she held many activities to raise money. And she would always be there in her wheelchair. Word spread fast, and Leah’s story went public. So far, she has collected 2,675 boxes.
7 “She is a kind girl,” said one nurse. “She’s added colour to this hospital. The waiting room are now filled with happier kids and brighter pictures!”
这也许听起来不太可能,但是Leah没有放弃。
她举办了很多筹款活动
她总是坐着轮椅参与其中。
消息传得很快
被更多人知道了
到目前为止,她已经筹集到了 2675 盒蜡笔。
她给这家医院添上了色彩。
Read the passage and divide it into three parts.
Opening
Body
Ending
Read paras. 1-2 and fill in the blanks.
Opening
Who
Leah (a ____________ girl) and a nurse
What
Leah asked for a ____________ to colour a butterfly. But there wasn’t one.
Where
five-year-old
purple crayon
Why
Read para. 3 and fill in the blanks.
Body
Where
Why
The conversation happened in the ____________ at Sunshine _________.
The hospital never had enough crayons because crayons can ____________ (so they can only be used once), and the hospital couldn’t ______ new crayons for every child.
waiting room
Hospital
carry viruses
afford
What would Leah do
Read paras. 4-6 and put the sentences in right order.
Body
( ) Leah’s story became well-known to more people.
( ) Leah decided to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital.
( ) Colouring helped Leah get through her pain in the hospital.
( ) Leah held activities to raise money with the help of her family and friends.
1
2
3
4
Read paras. 4-6 again and answer the questions.
Body
1. Why did Leah want to help other young patients
2. How many crayon boxes has she collected so far
She didn't want them to feel her disappointment she felt. She knew waiting could be boring and she wanted them to feel good.
She has collected 2,675 boxes.
How do you feel
about Leah
Read para. 7 and answer the questions.
Ending
1. What did the nurse think of Leah
2. What change happened in the hospital’s waiting room
The nurse thought Leah was a kind girl.
The waiting room is now filled with happier kids and brighter pictures.
1 Why does the writer mention "brighter pictures" in the end
Leah brought colorful crayons, so the kids' drawings are now brighter. It also means she made the hospital a happier place.
P54
Learning to think
for question 1
Sometimes writers don’t tell everything directly. You need to connect certain symbols with the writers’ feelings.
2 What words would you use to describe Leah
Kind
Helpful
Brave
Determined
Selfless
Caring
...
3
Choose another suitable title for the passage.
a A grey area
b Out of the blue
c A little life coulourer
P54
Pay attention to the following expressions.
劳驾
五岁的
我可以……吗?
在候诊室里
携带病毒
传播疾病
扔掉
负担不起……
生来……
痛苦万分
渡过(难关),熬过(困难时期)
计划做某事
为某人买某物
零花钱
因为某人/某物
做家务赚钱
放弃
在……的帮助下
筹款
坐在轮椅上
为大众所熟知,公开
多次去医院就诊
到目前为止,迄今为止
恐怕,很遗憾
添加……到……
充满着……
23. 多次去医院就诊
24. 到目前为止,迄今为止
25. 渡过(难关),熬过(困难时期)
Translate the following expressions into English.
12. 为某人买某物
13. 传播疾病
14. 恐怕,很遗憾
15. 做家务赚钱
16. 坐在轮椅上
17. 公开,为大众所熟知
18. 负担不起……
19. 因为某人/某物
20. 在候诊室里
21. 添加……到……
22. 在……的帮助下
1. 放弃
2. 劳驾
3. 扔掉
4. 筹款
5. 五岁的
6. 剧痛中
7. 生来……
8. 携带病毒
9. 充满着……
10. 零花钱
11. 计划做某事
give up
excuse me
throw away
raise money
five-year-old
in great pain
be born with
carry viruses
pocket money
buy sth for sb
spread diseases
I’m afraid...
plan to do sth
in her wheelchair
go public
couldn’t afford...
because of sb/sth
in a waiting room
do chores for money
with the help of
make many hospital visits
so far
get through sth
be filled with
add…to…
Complete the table with the words and expressions from the passage.
P54
The problem Leah was born with a serious disease. She made many ____________. One day, she asked a(n) ____________ for a purple crayon to colour the butterfly. But there wasn’t one.
Causes of the problem The hospital provided colouring books for ____________.
Crayons may carry viruses and spread ____________. They can only be used once.
The hospital couldn’t ____________ new crayons for every child.
Solutions Leah ____________ buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital, but she didn’t have ____________.
She held many activities to ____________ with the help of her family and friends. Soon, her story ____________.
She has collected 2,675 boxes.
Comments Leah is a kind girl. She’s ____________ the hospital.
hospital visits
nurse
young patients
diseases
planned to
enough money
afford
went public
raise money
add colour to
Work in groups and talk about Leah’s Kind Act.
● Challenges Leah faced
What difficulties did Leah meet when she tried to help (e.g., money, her illness) Which one do you think was the hardest for her
● Leah’s "secret weapon"
What made Leah successful in collecting crayons (e.g., help from others, her persistence) Why do you think people were willing to help her
● "Add colour" in our lives
The nurse said Leah "added colour" to the hospital. What small things can you do to "add colour" to your class or family
● Opinion sharing
Do you think "small acts" can make a big difference Use Leah’s story to explain your idea.
Small kindnesses can light up the world.
1. “I’m afraid you’ll have to draw a grey butterfly.”
“恐怕你得画一只灰色的蝴蝶了。”
I’m afraid...
恐怕,很遗憾
① — Is it going to rain
— I’m afraid so.
② — Shall we play basketball there
— I’m afraid not.
③ I’m afraid he won’t come.
— 我们去那里打篮球好吗?
— 恐怕不行。
— 要下雨了吗?
— 恐怕是这样。
恐怕他不会来了。
be afraid of sth / sb
害怕某物 / 某人
Are you afraid of snakes
如果你需要帮助,不要害怕寻求帮助。
你害怕蛇吗?
他害怕其他孩子会嘲笑他。
be afraid to do sth / of doing sth
害怕做某事
be afraid that ...
害怕或担心 (发生某种情况)
Don’t be afraid to ask / of asking for help if you need it.
He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him.
Tony: It’s Sunday! Shall we go hiking this afternoon
Kate: 1. ______ ______ not. The weather report says it will rain.
Tony: Oh no! I love hiking. I’m 2. ______ ______ missing this nice day.
Kate: Don’t 3. ______ ______ ______ stay at home. We can watch a movie together!
Tony: Really But I’m 4. ______ ______ the movie is boring.
Kate: Trust me! You won’t be disappointed!
阅读对话,用 “afraid” 相关短语填空,每空一词。
I’m afraid
afraid of
be afraid to
afraid that
2. It just couldn’t afford new crayons for every child.
afford
① Can you afford this new schoolbag
② Only a few people can afford to live in this area.
③ She couldn’t afford to buy 500 boxes of crayons.
只有少数人能负担得起在这个区域居住。
你买得起这个新书包吗?
v. 买得起
医院实在难以承担为每个孩子提供全新蜡笔的开支。
她买不起500盒蜡笔。
afford to do sth 有钱去做某事
afford + 名词 担负得起……
常与can, could, be able to连用。
1. 这家书店买不起这么多新书。
The bookstore ______ ______ so many new books.
2. 他负担不起去参加这个培训课程。
He ______ ______ ______ take this training course.
3. 你能负担得起去音乐会的费用吗?
Can you ______ ______ go to the concert
根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
can’t afford
can’t afford to
afford to
3. Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital.
Leah 计划为医院购买五百盒蜡笔。
plan to do sth
① What do you plan to do during the summer holiday
② He didn’t plan to take part in the competition.
你暑假打算做什么?
计划做某事
他没打算参加这个比赛。
plan
n. 计划 make a plan 做计划
We need to make a plan for the school trip next month.
我们需要为下个月的学校旅行制定计划。
4. Because of her illness, she couldn’t do chores for money, either.
由于生病,她也不能通过做家务来赚钱。
because of
① We can’t go out for a walk because of the rain.
② My grandfather is in good health because of doing sports.
因为下雨,我们不能出去散步。
意为“因为;由于”,后可接名词、代词或V-ing形式。
我爷爷因为做运动身体健康。
because
意为“因为;由于”,是连词,后接句子。
Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill.
汤姆没上学,因为他病了。
1. She broke the glass ___________ her carelessness.
2. She broke the glass ___________ she was careless.
3. Sadly, lots of wild animals died ___________ hunting.
选用because of或because填空。
because of
because
because of
5. Word spread fast, and Leah’s story went public.
消息传得很快,Leah的故事很快为大家所知。
spread
① The news spread quickly on social media.
② The virus spread to several cities in a short time.
消息在社交媒体上传播得很快。
v. 传播,使蔓延
病毒在短时间内扩散到了多个城市。
Well, crayons may carry viruses and spread diseases.
这是因为,蜡笔可能携带病毒和传播疾病。
Word spread fast, and Leah’s story went public.
消息传得很快,Leah的故事很快为大家所知。
go public
The old folk song went public after the talent show.
这首古老的民歌在选秀节目后为大众所熟知。
为大众所熟知,公开
public
adj. 公共的;公众的
There’s a public library in our town.
在我们镇有一个公共图书馆。
Last year, a small local band wrote a warm folk song. The song 1. ______ (传播) fast online, and soon the song 2. _____ ______ (为大众所熟知). Last month, the band held a free concert at the 3. ______ (公共的) square downtown. Many fans came, and everyone sang along!
阅读短文,根据汉语提示填空,每空一词。
spread
went public
public
1. give up
2. excuse me
3. throw away
4. raise money
5. five-year-old
6. in great pain
7. be born with
8. carry viruses
9. pocket money
10. go public
11. spread diseases
12. I’m afraid...
13. plan to do sth
14. in her wheelchair
15. a box of crayons
16. couldn’t afford...
17. because of sb/sth
18. in a waiting room
19. do chores for money
20. with the help of
21. make many hospital visits
22. so far
23. get through sth
A: Hi, I heard about Leah’s story in the hospital. Did she 1._____ _____ (放弃) when she had no money for crayons
B: No, she didn’t. 2. _____ _____ _____ _____ (在…… 的帮助下) her family, she tried to 3. ______ ______ (筹钱).
A: Why did the hospital need new crayons every day
B: Because crayons may 4. ______ ______ (携带病毒) and 5.______ ______ (传播疾病), they must be 6. ______ ______ (扔掉) after one use.
阅读对话,根据文章知识点填空,每空一词。
give up
With the help of
raise money
carry viruses
spread diseases
thrown away
A: Poor Leah! She 7. ______ ______ ______ (天生患有) a serious disease and often felt 8. ______ ______ (非常痛苦), right
B: Yes. But colouring helped her 9. ______ ______ (熬过) those hard times. She 10. ______ ______ ______ (计划买) 500 boxes of crayons, but her 11. ______ ______ (零花钱) wasn’t enough.
A: Now her story has 12. ______ ______ (为大众所熟知), and she’s collected lots of crayons for the hospital!
B: It's so great!
was born with
great pain
get through
gone public
pocket money
planned to buy
1. Can you tell what Leah did to help other patients
2. Can you use words like raise money, spread diseases to talk about the story
3. Can you share your opinion on whether Leah’s small act made a big difference and explain why
Must do:
Remember the words and expressions we learned in this lesson.
Choose to do:
Read a classmate’s opinion on Leah’s act, and write a 2-sentence reply (agreeing or adding a new idea).

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览