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2026年陕西省咸阳市兴平市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Do you know some people live to be 100 years old？How do they do it？Experts studied people who are 95 to 99 years old and those who are 100 or older.They found that these long-living people have some good habits.（1）______
First，eat many different kinds of foods.Long-living people eat lots of grains，like rice and bread.They also eat fruits like apples and bananas，and vegetables like carrots and greens.（2）______ They don't eat too much red meat，and they don't put too much salt in their food.
Second，take less medicine.Even though older people might have some health problems，they usually start dealing with them later in life.（3）______ Doctors should only give medicine when they really need them.
（4）______ Sleeping well is very important.It helps your body fight sickness.It helps your heart and brain work well too.Try to sleep for about 7 to 8 hours every night.Your body will thank you!
Fourth，live in a healthy place.Most people who live long lives stay in the countryside.（5）______ It can also help keep their blood pressure good.
Remember，living long is not just about food and home.You should also not smoke or drink too much alcohol（酒） and move your body every day.Start now!It's fun to be healthy.
A.Third，get good sleep.
B.They get protein from beans and fish.
C.Being close to nature makes people feel not too worried.
D.As we get older，our bodies can develop different problems.
E.They take medicine less than other people of their age.
F.Here are four things you can do to live a long and healthy life.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Walking home from school one day，I saw Dan，a kid from my school."He must be a real nerd（书呆子）"，as he was carrying a lot of (6) .When I continued walking，I saw a group of kids run into Dan.They knocked his books out of his arms and he (7) down.I ran over to help him.As we were (8) his books，I saw tears（眼泪） in his eyes.
While I helped him stand up，he looked at me and said，" (9) !"There was a grateful（感激的） smile on his face.
We started (10) and soon realized that we lived near each other. (11) talked all the way home.Dan turned out to be a pretty nice kid.The more I got to know Dan，the more I liked him.Dan and I became best (12) .
Over the years in middle school，he became more (13) and welcome.In our last year，Dan got the best grades in our class，and he had to give a (14) for graduation（毕业）.
As Dan started his speech，he looked at me."Graduation is a time to thank the people who (15) you to go through those difficult years—your parents，your teachers，but (16) your friends.Being a friend is the best gift you can give.I'm going to tell you a story."I just looked at Dan in amazement as he told the story of the (17) day we met.He had planned to talk to his teachers about (18) this school and going to a different one.After saying that，he looked at me and gave me a smile."Thankfully，I was (19) .My friend saved me from making a huge (20) ."
6.A. wallets B. scissors C. books D. desks
7.A. fell B. sat C. cut D. broke
8.A. taking off B. setting up C. passing away D. picking up
9.A. See you B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. You're welcome
10.A. talking B. standing C. checking D. eating
11.A. She B. He C. We D. They
12.A. neighbours B. strangers C. writers D. friends
13.A. general B. popular C. dangerous D. difficult
14.A. reason B. shout C. speech D. survey
15.A. helped B. compared C. regretted D. stopped
16.A. easily B. mostly C. softly D. recently
17.A. first B. last C. next D. middle
18.A. including B. visiting C. providing D. leaving
19.A. created B. called C. saved D. built
20.A. show B. noise C. question D. mistake
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.Jack：Hi，Li Mei!Did you try that new"AI co-teacher"in English class？
Li Mei：Yes，I did.It can read English stories aloud for us.
Jack：Great!（1）______ ？
Li Mei：It can also help us practice speaking and correct our pronunciation.
Jack：（2）______ ？
Li Mei：I think it's really helpful!It makes English learning easier and more fun.
Jack：But can it fully take the place of（取代） our real teachers？
Li Mei：（3）______ .Our teacher says，"AI's advice is just for reference（参考）.Humans can't be replaced by AI."
Jack：I want to try its writing part—it gives English writing advice.（4）______ ？
Li Mei：Sure.I can teach you to use it after class.
Jack：（5）______ .See you then.
Li Mei：You're welcome.See you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Dear Lily，
I want to tell you about something I really love：watching movies!It is so much fun.Last month，I went to the cinema with my parents.We watched a Chinese movie called Nezha 2.It was fantastic!
The movie is about a brave boy named Nezha.He has special powers and a kind heart.In this new story，he faces a big challenge and goes on an exciting adventure（冒险） with his friends.The animation（动画制作） was wonderful.Some parts were very funny and made me laugh.Some parts were also touching and made me think about friendship and courage.
I felt so happy and excited after watching it.I like Nezha because he is brave and always tries to do the right thing，even when it is hard.It is one of my favorite movies now.
Have you seen Nezha 2 yet？If you have，please tell me what you think about it.If you haven't，I think you will like it too!
Write back soon and tell me about your favorite movie.
Your friend， Li Ming
22.Who did Li Ming go to the cinema with？______
A. His grandparents. B. His teacher.
C. Lily. D. His parents.
23.Li Ming likes Nezha because ______ .
A. he is funny and makes people laugh
B. he is brave and tries to do the right thing
C. he can go on adventures with his friends
D. he is strong and wins every fight
24.What does the underlined word"it"refer to？______
A. The cinema. B. The weekend. C. The movie. D. The adventure.
B
How can you stop apples from turning brown？A scientific theory suggests that lemon juice can help.
It has a lot of Vitamin C and a low pH level.Oxygen in the air will react with Vitamin C before it reacts
with the enzyme（酶） in the fruit.This helps keep the apple looking fresh for longer.Let's do the
experiment with the help of the guidance（指引） below to check if it is true.
Apple & Lemon Juice Experiment
Question：Does lemon juice stop the browning process？
Preparations：
An apple，lemon juice（or a real lemon），a plate，a knife，a small bowl，and a timer（计时器）.
Instructions：
Step 1：Cut two pieces of the same size from an apple. Step 2：Place one piece on the plate. Step 3：____
Observation（观察）：
Wait and take down what happens every five minutes.
Records：
Record your results.
25.Which of the following is NOT needed for the experiment？ ______
A. A knife. B. A plate. C. A cup. D. A timer.
26.In Step 3，we should ____. ______
A. place the other piece in the small bowl and cover it with lemon juice
B. place the other piece on the same plate and cover it with lemon juice
C. place the smaller piece on the same plate and eat it with lemon juice
D. place the larger piece in the small bowl and cover it with lemon juice
27.What is the main purpose of this text？ ______
A. To teach people how to choose fresh apples.
B. To introduce an experiment on stopping apples from turning brown.
C. To explain why people like to eat apples with lemon juice.
D. To tell readers the importance of Vitamin C in daily life.
C
"Mom，has my Hanfu arrived yet？"Urged（催促） by her six-year-old daughter，Aigerim checked the package（包裹） once again.She knew her daughter liked Hanfu，not just because it was pretty but also because she loved Chinese culture.
This family is from different countries.Aigerim is from Kazakhstan.Her husband is from India.They both studied and worked in Xi'an，China.
Aigerim studied Chinese in Kazakhstan and won a scholarship.In 2013，she came to Xi'an for her master's and doctor's degrees.In 2023，she became a teacher at Shaanxi Normal University.She says self-discipline helps her succeed.She wakes up at 5 a.m.every day to read.
Aigerim loves Xi'an.In 2014，she started helping as a volunteer at a cultural center.She once did translation for a visitor from Tajikistan.It was hard because of many professional words，but she did a good job.In 2017，she joined the center.In late November，she helped plan an exhibition（展览） about the Silk Road in Hong Kong.She went to Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan to help choose cultural relics for exhibition.
In 2019，Aigerim and her husband settled in Xi'an.Their daughter is in kindergarten.She speaks Chinese and her favorite color is"Chinese red".Aigerim's mother often visits them from Kazakhstan.Now there are direct flights，which is very easy.
Aigerim sees China and Kazakhstan becoming closer friends.There are more trains and flights now.When her mother goes home，she takes Chinese gifts for everyone and people love them.Aigerim feels happy to see cultures coming together.
28.Why did Aigerim's daughter urge her to check the package？______
A. Because she doesn't like waiting for packages.
B. Because the package was bought by her mother.
C. Because she wanted to wear Hanfu for a school event.
D. Because she was excited about experiencing Chinese culture.
29.The underlined word"self-discipline"in the passage probably means"______ ".
A. controlling oneself and working hard
B. doing whatever one wants
C. following others' orders
D. learning quickly without effort
30.Please put these events in correct time order.______
①Aigerim did translation for a visitor from Tajikistan.
②Aigerim taught at Shaanxi Normal University.
③Aigerim planned the Silk Road exhibition.
④Aigerim and her husband settled in Xi'an.
A. ①-②-③-④ B. ①-③-④-② C. ④-①-②③ D. ①-②-④-③
31.From the passage，we can know that ______ .
A. Aigerim prefers to live in Kazakhstan
B. Aigerim's daughter is unable to speak Chinese
C. the relationship between China and Kazakhstan is getting stronger
D. it's not convenient for Aigerim's mother to visit China now
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Should zoos be closed？
YES
While some argue that zoos help protect endangered animals and educate people，I think they do more harm than good.
First，keeping animals in zoos is cruel（残忍的）.They can't run or hunt in such a small place.They may feel stressed and have some unusual behaviors，such as walking back and forth.Second，zoos are not as helpful to animals as they claim to be.Many animals are born in zoos，so they never learn important skills for living in the wild.As a result，if they are released（放归），they cannot live on their own.Also，zoos may cause many people to ignore the real challenge：protecting animals' natural habitats.So，I think zoos should be closed.
Guo Dingyuan，14，
Yucai Middle School NO
I think zoos are an important window for people，especially for kids，to learn about different animals.Seeing animals up close at an early age helps kids be more friendly to our animal friends.It also makes learning much more fun.
Zoos also help protect animals.Some endangered animals can live a better life in zoos.In this kind of safe environment，they can have more children.Meanwhile，it will cost much money and effort to find new homes for zoo animals if all the zoos shut down.Who would pay for that？
Wang Boling，14，
Xi'an No.1 Middle School
(1) What does Guo Dingyuan think of keeping animals in zoos？
He thinks it's ______ .
(2) According to Guo Dingyuan，why can't zoo animals live on their own if they are released？
Because they never learn ______ .
(3) What will happen if all the zoos are closed according to Wang Boling？
It will cost a lot to ______ .
(4) Which English word means"忽视"in the text？
It's" ______ ".
(5) Whose opinion do you agree with？Why？
I agree with ______ opinion，because ______ .
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
never he brave son four name pride luckily invite fight
On October 17，2024，Yao Jiusui stood proudly at the opening ceremony（仪式）of Wen Yong Lu.It is a road to honor（纪念）（1）______ heroes who protected China with their lives.This new road is in Hotan，Xinjiang.Yao was（2）______ because she was the mother of Chen Xiangrong，one of the brave soldiers.
On June 15，2020，Chen Xiangrong（3）______ hard to protect China in the Galwan Valley.（4）
______ ，he and three other young soldiers lost their lives that day.Before he died，Chen said，"Pure（清澈的） love is only for China!"（5）______ words touched many people.
When asked what she needed，Yao said she just wanted to know whether her son was（6）______ in the fight.His commander（指挥官），Du Pengfei，answered，"As his commander，I can say he was fearless then!"It made Yao feel proud，even in her sadness.This is where the（7）______ Wen Yong Lu came from.
"Wen Yong Lu is not just a road；it is my（8）______ memory，"Yao said during the ceremony，with tears in her eyes."Xiangrong will always be my（9）______ !"
Wen Yong Lu reminds us of the bravery and love that Chen Xiangrong showed for our great country.It teaches us that true heroes（10）______ really leave us—they live on in our hearts.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
34. When we talk about heroes，we always think about brave soldiers.Many soldiers give their youth and even their lives to protect our country.Their spirit of dedication（奉献） teaches us (1) patriotism（爱国主义） means.What they do is not for rewards（回报） (2) for a peaceful and safe country.True heroes never die. (3) love for the country lives in our hearts forever.Their stories should be passed down and we will always remember them and learn (4) their spirit.Here is (5) touching story about a brave Chinese soldier.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
35.春节期间，我在咸阳观看了一场精彩的社火表演。
During the Spring Festival，I watched a Shehuo show in Xianyang.
36.表演队伍由舞者、鼓手和其他演员组成。
The troupe was dancers，drummers and other performers.
37.他们来自各行各业——有的是农民，有的是工人。
They came from all — some were farmers and some were workers.
38.为了准备节日，他们花了许多时间进行训练。
To prepare for the festival，they spent a lot of time on .
39.到了表演当天，家家户户沿街而立，兴奋地欢呼喝彩。
When the big day came，families lined the streets and excitedly.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.假如你是张华，你最好的朋友是李明。曾经你在英语学习上遇到了困难，在他的帮助下你克服了困难，你们成为了最要好的朋友，你还自己动手给他做了一份礼物。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，给学校Teens杂志投稿，分享你们的友谊故事。
参考词汇：tall，bright eyes，kind，warm-hearted，help with，advice，thankful，be made of，...
要求：
（1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
（2）语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
（3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
As the saying goes，"A friend in need is a friend indeed."______
1~5.【答案】F、B、E、A、C
6~20.【答案】C、A、D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、B、A、D、C、D
21.【答案】【小题1】
What else can it do
【小题2】
What do you think of it
【小题3】
No
【小题4】
Can you teach me to use it
【小题5】
Thank you
22~24.【答案】D、B、C
25~27.【答案】C、A、B
28~31.【答案】D、A、B、C
32.【答案】【小题1】cruel
【小题2】important skills for living in the wild
【小题3】find new homes for zoo animals
【小题4】ignore
【小题5】Wang Boling
33.【答案】【小题1】
four
【小题2】
invited
【小题3】
fought
【小题4】
Unluckily
【小题5】
His
【小题6】
brave
【小题7】
name
【小题8】
son's
【小题9】
pride
【小题10】
never
34.【答案】【小题1】
what
【小题2】
but
【小题3】
Their
【小题4】
from
【小题5】
a
35.【答案】wonderful
36.【答案】made up of
37.【答案】kinds of professions
38.【答案】training
39.【答案】cheered
40.【答案】 As the saying goes，"A friend in need is a friend indeed."My best friend Li Ming is a tall boy with bright eyes.He is helpful and often helps the classmates.
Last term，I couldn't speak English well.Li Ming noticed this and suggested that I should practice more.He spent 15 minutes helping me every day.With his help，my English improved quickly.I was thankful for his help.
So I decided to make a doll for him.First，I chose a glove with bright colours.Next，I made the doll's legs and arms from the fingers，while the head and body were made of the main part of the glove.Finally，I added some thread as the hair.
When receiving the gift doll，Li Ming was excited.He said it was the most meaningful gift he had ever received.I'm truly thankful to have such a wonderful friend in my life.
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