资源简介 (共29张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 3词汇新解stream v.& n.convenient adj. con(共同)+ veni(来)+ -ent(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.实用的;方便的;便利的 it is convenient for sbto do sth 对某人来说做某事是方便的2.附近的;近便的;容易到达的 the houseconvenient for schools 离学校很近的房子派生:1.convenience n. con(共同)+ veni(来)+ -ence(名词后缀)[C]&[U]方便;便利 convenience stores 便利店 forconvenience 为了方便起见 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候2.(反)inconvenience n. in-(not)+convenience 不便;麻烦benefit n.& v.基本意义:1.n. [C]&[U]优势;益处;成效 for one’s benefit为了某人的利益 have the benefit of sth 得益于…… be ofbenefit to sb 对某人有益2.n. [C]慈善活动 a benefit concert 慈善音乐会3.vt. 对(某人)有用;使受益 benefit sb/sth 使某人/某物受益4.vi. 得益于;得利于 benefit from/by...从……中受益/获益派生:beneficial adj. benefi(t)(益处)+-cial(形容词后缀)有利的;有益的 be beneficial to 对……有益distance n.& v.di-(apart)+st(to stand)+ -ance(名词后缀)基本意义:1.n. [C]&[U]距离;间距 a distance of 200kilometres 200千米的距离within walking distance 几步之遥;走路就能到2.n. 远方;远处 in the distance 在远处 at/from adistance 从远处3.v. 拉开距离;与……疏远 distance sb from...使某人与……疏远派生:1.distant adj. 遥远的;远处的2.distantly adv. distant(遥远的)+ -ly(副词后缀) 遥远地;疏远地inspire v.基本意义:1.鼓舞;激励 inspire sb to (do) sth 鼓舞/激励某人(做)某事2.赋予灵感;启发思考 be inspired by...受……激发派生:1.inspired adj. inspir(e)(鼓舞)+ -ed(形容词后缀) 备受鼓舞的2.inspiring adj. inspir(e)(鼓舞)+ -ing(形容词后缀) 启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的3.inspiration n. inspir(e)(鼓舞)+ -ation(名词后缀) [U]灵感draw/take inspiration from 从……中获得灵感tough adj.基本意义:1.艰苦的;艰难的;棘手的 a tough decision 艰难的决定2.严厉的;强硬的;无情的 be tough on/with sb/sth对……严厉3.彪悍的 a tough guy 硬汉派生:1.toughly adv. tough(强硬)+ -ly(副词后缀) 固执地;强硬地2.toughness n. tough(强硬)+ -ness(名词后缀) [U]韧性;坚韧;坚强confirm v. con-(表示强调)+firm(to strengthen)基本意义:1.证实;证明;确认 it has been confirmed that...已经证实……2.使确信 confirm sb in sth 使某人确信某事派生:1.confirmed adj. confirm(确认)+ -ed(形容词后缀) 成习惯的;根深蒂固的2.confirmation n. confirm(确认)+ -ation(名词后缀)[C]&[U]证实;确认书rude adj.基本意义:粗鲁的;无礼的;粗野的 be rude to sb 对某人无礼 it is rude to do sth 做某事是粗鲁的派生:1.rudely adv. rude(无礼的)+ -ly(副词后缀) 无礼地;粗鲁地;突然地2.rudeness n. rude(无礼的)+ -ness(名词后缀) [U]无礼;野蛮target n.& v.particular adj.& n.基本意义:1.adj. 专指的;特定的 a particular type of book一种特定类型的书2.adj. 不寻常的;格外的;特别的 pay particularattention to 特别注意3.adj. 讲究的;挑剔的 be particular about/over sth对……挑剔派生:particularly adv. particular(特别的)+ -ly(副词后缀) 特别;尤其 particularly good/important/useful 特别好/重要/有用upset adj.& v.基本意义:1.adj. 心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 be upset aboutsth 对某事感到难过/沮丧2.v. 使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气 it upsets sb that...使某人不高兴的是……3.v. 打乱;搅乱 upset one’s arrangements 打乱某人的安排派生:upsetting adj. upset(苦恼的)+t+ -ing(形容词后缀) 令人不快(或忧虑、苦恼)的an upsetting experience 一段令人苦恼的经历读后续写语料库自然环境之江湖海河描写写作词块1.beat the bank 拍打河岸2.the upper/middle/lower reaches 上、中、下游3.the peaceful lake 平静的湖泊4.rough seas 波涛汹涌的海面5.a stormy night 暴风雨之夜#56.wind its way 蜿蜒前行7.stream rises 溪流上涨8.rolling in from the sea 从海上涌来9.glitter on its clear glass-like surface 在清澈如镜的水面上闪闪发光10.gleam on the water 在水面上泛起波光11.be bathed in the amber-like sunshine 沐浴在琥珀般的阳光中#1112.stretch in every direction to the horizon 向四面八方伸展到地平线13.lap at a sand beach 拍打着沙滩#13亮点句型1.The golden sunlight sparkled on the surface of the lake.金色的阳光洒向湖面,波光粼粼。2.The sea is deep blue and sunlight glitters on its clearglass-like surface.海是深蓝色的,阳光在清澈如镜的水面上闪闪发光。3.The moonlight gleamed on the water.月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。4.A clear little stream ran quite merrily along its narrowway.一条清澈的小溪沿着狭窄的河道欢快地流着。5.The water of the lake was touched by the goldensunshine of the morning.湖水被金色的朝阳抚摸着。文化小站The Beginning of Summer 立夏The Beginning of Summer,the seventh solar termamong the twenty-four solar terms,is the first solar term insummer,which falls on 5 May to 7 May every year. TheBeginning of Summer means farewell to spring.After theBeginning of Summer,the sunshine increases,gradually heatsup,and thunderstorms increase. The Beginning of Summeris an important solar term that marks the beginning of thepeak season. On the day of the Beginning of Summer,manyplaces have the customs of eating “rice in the Beginning ofSummer”,eating eggs,weighing people and tasting Sanxin(three kinds of seasonal food).立夏,二十四节气中的第7个节气,是夏季的第一个节气,在每年公历的5月5日至5月7日之间。立夏意味着与春天告别。立夏后,日照增加,逐渐升温,雷雨增多。立夏是标示万物进入旺季生长的一个重要节气。立夏这一天,许多地方有吃“立夏饭”、吃蛋、秤人和尝“三新”等习俗。#1.2(共24张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 5词汇新解performance n. [C]&[U] perform(表演)+ -ance(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[C]表演;演出 live performances 现场演出2.[C]演技 the greatest performance of her career 她的演艺生涯中最精彩的表演3.[C]&[U]表现;性能;业绩 academic performance 学业表现派生:1.performer n. perform(表演)+ -er(名词后缀) 表演者;演出者;演员2.perform vi.& vt. 表现;履行;执行 perform anexperiment/a miracle 做实验/创造奇迹perform one’s duty/promise 履行某人的职责/诺言capable adj. cap(取;拿)+ -able(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.有能力的;有才能的 be capable of sth/doing sth能够做某事2.能力强的;足以胜任的 a capable manager 一个能力强的经理派生:1.(反)incapable adj. in-(否定前缀)+ capable(有能力的)没有能力的;不能自理的2.capability n. [C]&[U] cap(取;拿)+ -ability(名词后缀)才能;能力cure vt.& n.previous adj. pre-(先;提前)+ v + -ious(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.先前的;以往的 the previous chapter 上一章节2.(时间上)稍前的 the previous day 前一天派生:previously adv. previous(先前的)+ -ly(副词后缀) 以前地;先前地impact n.& v. im(进入;向内)+ pact(压紧;推进)addition n. [C]&[U] add(增加)+ i + -tion(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[C]增加物;添加物 the latest addition 新增加的款式2.[U]加;加法 addition and subtraction 加减法3.[U]增加;添加 in addition 此外;另外派生:additional adj. addition(增加)+ -al(形容词后缀) 附加的;额外的;外加的ache v.& n.基本意义:1.v.疼痛;隐痛 ache all over 浑身疼痛2.v.渴望 ache for sb/sth 渴望…… ache to do sth 渴望做某事3.n.(身体某部位的)疼痛 have aches and pains all over浑身疼痛派生:aching adj. ach(e)(疼痛)+ -ing(形容词后缀) 疼痛的satisfaction n. [C]&[U] satis(足够)+ fac(t)(做) + -tion(名词后缀)基本意义:[C]&[U]满足;满意;欣慰 to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 with/in satisfaction 满意地派生:satisfactory adj. satis(足够)+ fac(t)(做) + -tory(形容词后缀) 令人满意的a satisfactory explanation 一个令人满意的解释various adj. vari+ -ous(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.各种不同的;各种各样的 in various shapes andsizes 各种形状和尺寸2.具有多种特征的;多姿多彩的 a large and variouscountry 一个多姿多彩的大国派生:1.variety n. vari+ -ety(名词后缀) 多种样式;多样化 avariety of...各种各样的2.variously adv. various + -ly(副词后缀) 以各种方式;不同地读后续写语料库火灾场景描写写作词块1.become pink and then dull red 变成粉红色,然后是暗红色2.be consumed by fire被大火吞噬3.leap high to the heavens 猛冲上天空4.the tiny yellow flame of a match 火柴微弱的黄色火焰5.an enormous roaring/fierce flame 巨大的咆哮/猛烈的火焰#56.be choked with smoke 被烟熏得窒息7.spread with fearful speed 以可怕的速度蔓延开8.become enveloped in fire 被大火包围9.rush sb to safety 快速把某人带到安全的地方10.be engulfed in flames 被大火吞没#10亮点句型1.Taking a deep breath,he went in a second time.他深吸了一口气,第二次进去了。2.His throat and lungs burnt as if he had breathed in fire.他的喉咙和肺部火辣辣地痛,就像他吸入了火一样。3.The smoke hurt his eyes so that his vision was poorer.烟伤了他的眼睛,使他的视力变差了。4.He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks,foughtthrough the burning wood and made his way outside.他感觉到脸颊上火焰的热度,挣扎着穿过燃烧着的木头,走了出去。5.Fred was waken by the alarm and he saw the red lightstreaming into his room.警报声惊醒了弗雷德,他看见红色的火光照亮了他的房间。6.He immediately gathered the baby in his arms andrushed her to safety.他立即把婴儿抱在怀里,快速把她带到安全的地方。7.The fire spread with fearful speed,for there was a highwind,and it was found impossible to save the house.火势以可怕的速度蔓延开,由于风力太大,想保住房子是不可能的了。8.As the house was filled with smoke,it was impossible tosee clearly,but Mike sensed that there must be someonewaiting for rescue in the house.由于房子里充满了烟雾,所以不可能看清楚,但是迈克感觉到一定有人在房子里等待救援。文化小站Peking Opera 京剧Peking Opera/Beijing Opera,is one of the quintessenceof Chinese culture and the most influential drama in China.Peking Opera has a set of standardised artistic expressionsin literature,performance,music,stage art and other aspects.Peking Opera is popular throughout the country and has awide influence.So it is called “National Opera”.The PekingOpera performance system named after Mei Lanfang isregarded as the representative of the oriental dramaperformance system and one of the three majorperformance systems in the world. Peking Opera is animportant form of expression of the traditional Chineseculture,in which various artistic elements are used assymbols of traditional Chinese culture.京剧,中国国粹之一,是中国最具影响力的戏曲剧种。京剧在文学、表演、音乐、舞美等各个方面都有一套规范化的艺术表现形式。京剧风靡全国,影响甚广,有“国剧”之称。以梅兰芳命名的京剧表演体系被视为东方戏剧表演体系的代表,为世界三大表演体系之一。京剧是中国传统文化的重要表现形式,其中的多种艺术元素被用作中国传统文化的象征符号。#1.2(共29张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 2词汇新解aware adj.基本意义:1.知道;明白;意识到 be aware of sth 意识到某事 as far as I’m aware 据我所知2.察觉到;发觉;发现 be aware of sb/sth 察觉到某人或某事3.对……有兴趣的;有……意识的 be wellenvironmentally aware 环保意识很强派生:1.unaware adj. un-(否定前缀)+ aware(察觉) 不知道;没意识到;未察觉2.awareness n. aware(察觉)+ -ness(名词后缀) [U]意识;认识;知道concern vt.& n.基本意义:1.v. 与……有关;涉及 be concerned with/about与……有关2.v. 让(某人)担忧 what concerns me is...让我担心的是……3.v. (对……)感兴趣 concern oneself(with/aboutsth)(对……)感兴趣4.v. 认为(做某事)重要 be concerned to do sth 认为做某事重要5.n. [C]&[U]担心;忧虑 a matter of concern 关切的事派生:1.concerned adj. concern(担忧)+ -ed(形容词后缀) 担心的;忧虑的;关切的 (be) concerned about/for 对……关切的;为……担忧的2.unconcerned adj. un-(否定前缀)+ concern(担忧)+-ed(形容词后缀) 冷淡的;不关心的pressure n. [C]&[U] press(压)+-ure(……的过程/结果)reserve n.& vt. re-(回;向后)+ -serv-(保持)+ -e基本意义:1.v. 预订;预留 reserve a table for three 预订一张三人桌2.v. 拥有;保持;保留(某种权利) All rightsreserved.版权所有。reserve judgement 保留意见3.n. [C]储备(量);贮藏(量) gas reserve 天然气贮藏量4.n. [C](动植物)保护区 a wildlife reserve 一个野生动植物保护区派生:reservation n. reserve(预留)+ -ation(名词后缀) [C]预订;预约 make a reservation 预订;预约observe vt. ob-(表示加强)+ -serv-(保持)+ -e基本意义:1.看到;注意到 observe sb do/doing sth 看到某人做某事2.观察(到);注视;监视 it is observed that...据观察……3.遵守(规则、法律等) observe the traffic rule 遵守交通规则4.庆祝;庆贺;欢度 observe Chinese New Year 庆祝春节派生:1.observation n. observe(观察)+ -ation(名词后缀)[C]&[U]观察;观测2.observer n. observe(观察)+ -er(名词后缀)[C]&[U]观测者;观测员attack n.& v.recover v. re-(重新)+ cover(覆盖)基本意义:1.恢复;康复;复原 recover from sth 从……恢复recover from illness 恢复健康2.找回;追回;寻回recover the stolen paintings 追回失窃的油画3.赢回;重新获得 recover confidence重新获得自信派生:recovery n. recover(康复)+ -y(名词后缀) [C]&[U]恢复;痊愈make a recovery from 从……康复 an economic recovery 经济复苏intend v.基本意义:1.打算;计划;想要 intend to do sth 打算做某事intend sb to do sth 计划让某人做某事2.意指 be intended to do sth 为了做……be intended for...专门为……而设计的派生:intention n. intend(计划)+ -tion(名词后缀) [C]&[U]目的;意图with the intention of...带……的目的threat n.基本意义:[C]&[U]威胁 threat to do sth 威胁做某事under threat 受到威胁 pose a major threat to...成为……的一大威胁派生:1.threaten v. threat(威胁)+ -en(动词后缀) 威胁threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事2.threatening adj. threaten + -ing(形容词后缀) 威胁的exist vi.基本意义:1.存在;实际上有 exist in...存在于……中 thereexists...有……2.(尤指在困境或贫困中)生活;生存 exist on 靠……生存派生:1.existence n. exist(存在)+ -ence(名词后缀) [U]存在;[C]生活方式 come into existence 开始存在2.existing adj. exist(存在)+ -ing(形容词后缀) 现存的;现行的emotion n. [C]&[U] e(=ex,出来)+ mot(移动)+ -ion(名词后缀)基本意义:感情;情感;情绪 (be) full of emotion 充满激情派生:emotional adj. emotion(情感)+ -al(形容词后缀) 情感的;激起感情的emotional support 情感支柱 an emotional person 一个感性的人读后续写语料库惊讶的不同表达写作词块1.to one’s shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震惊/吃惊/惊奇的是2.it amazes/astonishes me that...令我惊讶的是……3.What amazes/astonishes me most is...最让我吃惊的是……4.come as a shock to sb ……让某人很震惊#45.gasp in astonishment 吃惊地倒吸一口气6.beyond one’s expectations出乎意料7.raise the eyebrows/frown in surprise惊讶地皱眉8.widen the eyes/eyes grow wide in great surprise吃惊地睁大了眼睛9.freeze/stand still/be numb with shock惊得当场呆住了10.be shocked beyond words惊讶得说不出话来11.speechless with shock惊得说不出话来#1112.jaw almost dropped/fell in astonishment惊掉了下巴13.a spark of surprise flashed/passed across one’s eyes眼中闪过一丝震惊14.be seized by shock震惊#14亮点句型1.My jaw dropped in astonishment when I saw the size ofthe audience.当我看到这么多观众时,我惊讶得目瞪口呆。2.Our mouths dropped open in surprise.我们惊讶地张大了嘴。3.Hearing the unexpected news,Mary was numb withshock,as if rooted to the ground.听到这个意外的消息,玛丽呆住了,动弹不得。4.The moment I opened the box,my eyes grew wide ingreat surprise/astonishment.我一打开盒子,就惊奇地睁大眼睛。5.Everyone gasped in astonishment as the cars came aroundthe last bend.汽车转过最后一个弯道时,人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。6.Frozen with shock,we approached and found the driver ofthe car was an old man.我们靠近,发现车主是一个老人,我们都惊呆了。文化小站Deng Jiaxian 邓稼先Deng Jiaxian,born in Huaining County,Anhui Provincein 1924,is a famous nuclear physicist who has madeimportant contributions to the research and development ofnuclear weapons and atomic weapons in China. In 1941,hewas admitted to the Department of Physics of SouthwestUnited University. From 1948 to 1950,he studied at PurdueUniversity in the United States and obtained a doctor’sdegree in physics. When he graduated,he resolutely returnedto China. Deng Jiaxian is the pioneer and founder ofChina’s nuclear weapons development,leading China’s self-defence weapons to the world’s advanced level.邓稼先,1924年出生于安徽省怀宁县,是著名的核物理学家,为中国核武器、原子武器的研发作出了重要贡献。他1941年考入西南联合大学物理系。1948年至1950年,他在美国普渡大学留学,并获得物理学博士学位,毕业当年,他就毅然回国。邓稼先是中国核武器研制工作的开拓者和奠基者,把中国国防自卫武器引领到了世界先进水平。#1.1.1(共24张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 1词汇新解creative adj. create(创造)+ -ive(形容词后缀)基本意义:adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的;创作的creative thinking 创造性思维派生:1.creatively adv. creative(创造性的) + -ly(副词后缀) 创造性地;有创造力地2.creativity n. creative + -ity(名词后缀) 创造性;创造力preserve n.& vt. pre-(预先)+ -serv-(储存)+ -e基本意义:1.vt. 保存;保护;维持 preserve...from...保护……免遭伤害2.n. [C]保护区 nature preserve 自然保护区派生:preservation n. preserve(保护) + -ation(名词后缀) 保护;保存;维持promote v. pro-(forward)+mot(to move)+-e(动词后缀)proposal n. propose(建议)+ -al(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[C]&[U]提议;建议;动议 submit/draw up aproposal 提交建议;起草提案 approve/accept/reject aproposal 同意/接受/否决提议 make/put forward a proposal提出建议2.[C]求婚 make a proposal to sb 向某人求婚派生:propose v. 建议;提议;打算;求婚It is proposed that.../ to do sth 有人提议…… propose doingsth 建议做某事propose that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事(本句式使用虚拟语气)#4.2.2contribution n. contribute(捐助)+ -ion(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[C]捐款;捐赠 make acontribution/contributions to/towards...给……捐款2.[C]贡献;促成作用 make a positivecontribution to/towards 对……作出积极的贡献3.[C]稿件 send contributions 寄稿件派生:contribute v. con-(together)+tribute(贡品) 捐献;促成;撰稿contribute to 有助于;导致;给……投稿 contribute...to...把……捐献给……#5.2.1conduct vt.& n.donate vt. don(to give)+-ate(动词后缀)基本意义:1.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送 donate...to...向……捐赠……2.献(血) donate blood 献血派生:1.donation n. donate + -ion(名词后缀) [C]&[U]捐献(物);捐赠 make/give/present a donation/donations to...捐赠给……2.donator n. donate(捐赠)+ -or(名词后缀) [C]捐赠者;供体attempt n.& vt.基本意义:1.n. [C]&[U]企图;试图;尝试 make an attemptto do/at doing sth 试图做某事at the first attempt 第一次尝试2.vt. 企图;试图;尝试 attempt to do sth试图做某事派生: attempted adj. attempt(尝试)+ -ed(形容词后缀) 未遂的 attempted murder 谋杀未遂professional n.& adj. profession(专业)+ -al(形容词后缀)基本意义:1.n. [C]专业人员;职业选手 a top golfprofessional 一名顶尖级高尔夫球职业选手2.adj. 专业的;职业的 a professional football player一名职业足球运动员派生:1.profession n. [C]专业;职业;声明;宣称 enter aprofession 从事一个行业2.professor n. profess(宣称)+ -or(名词后缀) [C]教授3.(反) amateur adj. 业余的;非专业的 n. 业余爱好者;生手;外行quality n.& adj.读后续写语料库人物头部动作描写写作词块1.nod/shake/raise/scratch one’s head 点头/摇头/抬头/挠头2.hang/drop/lower/bend/bow one’s head 低头3.hold one’s head high 高昂着头4.turn one’s head 转头5.stick one’s head out 探头#56.rest one’s head on hands 以手托头7.throw one’s head back 后仰8.pat one’s head 拍一拍头9.duck one’s head 缩头10.stroke one’s head 摸了摸头11.rest one’s head on/against 把头靠在……上面12.bury one’s head in one’s hands双手抱头#12亮点句型1.He was in a bad mood,but he dropped/lowered/hung/benthis head to hide it.他心情不好,但他低下头来掩饰。2.Steven walked slowly to the bus,his head down,tears ineyes.史蒂文低着头,眼里含泪,慢慢地向公共汽车走去。3.I walked out of the class,looking straight ahead with myhead high.我走出教室,高昂着头直视着前方。4.He could feel his head spinning after hearing that news.他听到那个消息后感到天旋地转。5.Jack rose,sat close to his mother and rested his head onher shoulder,weeping.杰克起来坐在母亲身边,将头靠在她的肩膀上,哭了起来。6.He patted my head affectionately.他慈爱地拍了拍我的头。7.He scratched his head,not understanding a word.他挠了挠头,一个字也听不懂。文化小站The Palace Museum 故宫The Palace Museum in Beijing,formerly known as theForbidden City,was the imperial palace of the Ming andQing dynasties in China.It is located at the centre of thecentral axis of Beijing and is the essence of ancient Chinesepalace architecture.It is one of the largest and bestpreserved ancient wooden structures in the world. Theentire building of the Forbidden City is resplendent andmagnificent.It is reputed as one of the “five largest palacesin the world” (the Forbidden City in China,Versailles inFrance,Buckingham Palace in the United Kingdom,theWhite House in the United States,and the Kremlin inRussia),and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage sitein 1987.北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称为紫禁城,位于北京中轴线的中心,是中国古代宫廷建筑之精华。它是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑之一。故宫的整个建筑金碧辉煌,庄严绚丽,被誉为“世界五大宫殿”(中国故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫)之一,并于1987年被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产地。#1.2(共20张PPT)晨读晚诵不一样的词汇、写作解决方案UNIT 4词汇新解defence n. [C]&[U] def(end)(防卫)+ -ence(名词后缀)基本意义:1.[U] 防御;保护;保卫 in defence of 为了保卫…… the Ministry of Defence 国防部2.[C] 辩护;答辩 come/rush to sb’s defence 为某人辩护派生:defend v. 防御;保护;辩解defend sb/sth from/against sb/sth 保卫……免受……的伤害surround v.基本意义:1.围绕;环绕 The lake is surrounded by trees.湖边树木环绕。2.(使)包围;围住 Police surrounded the building.警方包围了那栋房子。派生:1.surrounded adj. surround(围绕)+ -ed(形容词后缀)被……环绕着的2.surrounding adj. surround(围绕)+ -ing(形容词后缀) 周围的;附近的3.surroundings n.[pl.] 环境;周围的事物announce v. an-(to)+nounce (to report)generous adj. gener (to give birth)+-ous(形容词后缀)position n. & v. [C]&[U] posit(放置) + -ion (名词后缀)greet v.基本意义:和(某人)打招呼;问候;迎接 greet sb warmly 热情欢迎某人greet ...with ...以……迎接……;以……接待……派生:greeting n. greet(欢迎)+ -ing(名词后缀) [C]&[U]问候;招呼exchange greetings 互相问候crowd n.& v.基本意义:1.n.人群;观众;一群人;一帮人 a crowdof/crowds of 一大群;很多2.n.群众;民众 follow the crowd 随大流3.v.挤满;塞满;使……拥挤 crowd sb/sth into/onto sth把……装满(或塞满)4.v.涌上(心头);涌入(脑海) Memories crowded his mind.往事涌上他的心头。派生:crowded adj. crowd(挤满)+ -ed(形容词后缀) 拥挤的;挤满的crowded streets 拥挤的街道 be crowded with 挤满;充满读后续写语料库快乐的不同描写写作词块1.to one’s delight/joy 令某人开心的是2.be seized by joy/be overcome with happiness 非常高兴3.be wild with joy/delight 欣喜若狂4.dance for/with joy 高兴地雀跃5.in cheerful/high spirits 心情愉快#56.be delighted at 对……感到满意7.be joyful over/about 因……而高兴8.on the top of the world心满意足9.brighten one’s heart 使某人心情愉快10.grin from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴11.face lights up喜形于色12.thunderous cheers雷鸣般的欢呼声#12亮点句型1.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样光彩熠熠。2.Laughter lingered around the room.笑声在房间里萦绕。3.A wild joy took hold of her.她欣喜若狂。4.Her flushed face was shining with excitement.她激动得满脸通红。5.The audience let out thunderous cheers,some evenwhistling wildly.观众发出雷鸣般的欢呼声,有些人甚至疯狂地吹着口哨。6.He stood by the door,with joy beaming from his eyes.他站在门边,眼睛里闪着喜悦的光彩。7.When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek,the baby’seyes danced with joy and sweetness.当妈妈亲吻婴儿的脸颊时,婴儿的眼睛里荡漾着开心与甜蜜。文化小站Chinese paper cutting 剪纸Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art that usesscissors or carving knives to cut and carve patterns onpaper to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities.In China,paper cutting has a broad mass base,blends intothe social life of people of all ethnic groups,and is animportant part of various folk activities.Its continuous visualimage and modeling format contain rich cultural andhistorical information,express the social cognition,moralconcept,practical experience,life ideal and aesthetic taste ofthe general public,and have multiple social values such ascognition,education,ideographicexpression,lyricism,entertainment and communication.中国剪纸是一种用剪刀或刻刀在纸上剪刻花纹,用于装点生活或配合其他民俗活动的民间艺术。在中国,剪纸具有广泛的群众基础,交融于各族人民的社会生活,是各种民俗活动的重要组成部分。其传承赓续的视觉形象和造型格式,蕴含了丰富的文化和历史信息,表达了广大民众的社会认知、道德观念、实践经验、生活理想和审美情趣,具有认知、教化、表意、抒情、娱乐、交往等多重社会价值。#1.2 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 UNIT 1词汇写作课件 2025-2026学年高中英语(人教版) 必修第二册.pptx UNIT 2词汇写作课件 2025-2026学年高中英语(人教版) 必修第二册.pptx UNIT 3词汇写作课件 2025-2026学年高中英语(人教版) 必修第二册.pptx UNIT 4词汇写作课件 2025-2026学年高中英语(人教版) 必修第二册.pptx UNIT 5词汇写作课件 2025-2026学年高中英语(人教版) 必修第二册.pptx