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时事热点短文综合题填空典型考点
In the mountains of Fujian Province, there are many large, round or square houses. They sit among fields and bamboo forests, looking just like structures from sci-fi movies.
These houses are called tulou. They belong 1 the Hakka (客家人), migrants from 2 (north) China. Throughout history, the Hakka moved south to find a better life. However, the southern areas were not safe enough for these newcomers. To protect 3 (they), the Hakka built the tulou.
A tulou is like 4 big castle. Each building 5 (have) one entrance. The walls are high enough to protect people against attacks. The windows are above the first floor, so outsiders can’t see in.
There are kitchens and dining rooms on the first floor. The second floors are for storing food, and the 6 (three) floors and above are bedrooms. Wooden furniture with traditional Chinese designs is common, such as chairs, beds 7 wardrobes.
A tulou is as busy as a small city. One building can house up to 800 people! 8 (many) of them are relatives. They not only share the building, but also share their traditions, festivals, and ways of life.
In 2008, Fujian tulou 9 (become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产). Today, the houses are open to 10 (visit), and some people still live in them.
Hans Christian Andersen is one of the world’s most famous fairy tale writers. His stories, such as The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl, have been loved by children for generations. But do you know how he started writing
Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark. His family was very poor, 11 he had a rich imagination. As a boy, he loved to listen to stories and 12 (create) his own plays with puppets.
When he was 14, he moved to Copenhagen to become an actor, but he failed. Later, with the help of some kind people, he went to school. At school, he was much 13 (old) than the other students and often felt unhappy. However, he discovered that he had a talent for writing.
His first fairy tales came out in 1835. They were not 14 (immediate) successful. Some critics said they were not suitable for children. But Andersen did not give up. He kept writing, and soon people began to realize the beauty and 15 (deep) of his stories.
One of his most famous tales, The Ugly Duckling, is believed to be about his own life. The ugly duckling was laughed at 16 it looked different. But in the end, it grew into a beautiful swan. Andersen himself had a difficult start, 17 he finally found his place in the world.
Today, Andersen’s stories are read in more than 100 languages. They teach children about kindness, courage, and the 18 (important) of being true to oneself.
So, if you have a dream, remember the ugly duckling. Don’t be afraid of 19 (fail). Keep trying, and one day, you 20 (spread) your wings and fly.
Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 21 (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people.
Local people used to 22 (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people travel 23 business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 24 (day) work.
Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 25 (pollute). Now the government has managed 26 (improve) the environment. 27 people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished (惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful.
People in the city are trying to be polite. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 28 (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 29 (interest) now.
Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 30 better place.
阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Anger is a common e 31 . But sometimes we hide our anger i 32 . That is not good for our health. When you are angry, your body may tell you. You may breathe f 33 or your face turns red. You can do something to let out your anger without h 34 others. For example, you can take deep breaths, count numbers, or go for a run. Talking to an adult you t 35 is also helpful. They can give you good a 36 . Remember, it’s not right to keep anger inside. But you should never shout at others or b 37 things. Learn to say s 38 if you hurt someone. With practice, you will become b 39 at controlling your feelings. Growing up means learning to deal with problems p 40 .
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给单词限填一词，使短文完整通顺
My name is Lisa. I am a Grade 8 student. I used to be a shy girl, and I was always under great 41 (press) from study. I often felt stressed and didn't know how to relax.
Last term, my English teacher Ms. Wang helped me a lot. She asked me to take part in the school speech competition. At first, I was afraid to speak in front of people. But Ms. Wang encouraged me and said I could do it. I practiced every day, and I made great 42 (progress) step by step.
On the day of the competition, I stood on the stage and spoke 43 (clear). I won the first 44 (prize)! I was so excited. This experience changed me a lot. I became more confident and outgoing.
Now I know that growing up is a process of 45 (improve) myself. I will keep working hard, and I will never give up. I will also learn to manage my time 46 (proper), so that I can balance my study and hobbies. I will be strict 47 myself, and try to meet the 48 (standard) that my parents and teachers set for me. 49 I sometimes face difficulties, I will never be afraid. I believe that I can become a 50 (good) person in the future.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to describe my family, I 51 (say) we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in 52 small apartment, but it 53 (fill) with laughter and warmth all the time. Every weekend, we plan 54 (activity) together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of freshly baked cookies makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be 55 (care) with each other’s feelings. 56 example, when my little brother accidentally broke my favorite toy, I saw the worry 57 his face. Instead of getting angry, I 58 (nod) to show I understood it was an accident. Small acts of kindness like this can turn 59 (mistake) into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities, like cleaning 60 cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a treasure that brings 61 (we) endless joy. Even on busy days, we try 62 (eat) dinner together and talk about our lives. No matter how simple our life 63 (be), these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring 64 (deep), we can create a space where everyone 65 (feel) valued—because wherever we go, home will always be our safe place.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Chinese humanoid robots returned to the stage. They drew the 66 (world) attention again. These robots, developed by Unitree Robotics, showed amazing skills.
Unitree is a famous tech company from Hangzhou. Its founder, Wang Xingxing, started the company 67 (build) robots that can move like humans and animals. Their robots are not just for shows. They 68 (test) to help people with difficult tasks in the future.
The progress of these robots has been 69 (true) amazing. During the 2025 “Year of the Snake” Gala, the H1 robots performed a traditional Yangge dance and showed perfect balance while waving handkerchiefs. The 2026 performance was a much 70 (big) step forward. This time, the H1 and G1 robots performed “Martial Arts.” The company shared that the robots could 71 (jump), flip, and spin at a very high speed, which was once thought impossible for machines.
The most memorable part 72 (be) the 1.8-meter-tall H2 robot appearing as the “Monkey King.” It wore a heavy costume and held a “Golden Cudgel” while standing on a “cloud” made of robot dogs. This creative idea 73 (bring) an old Chinese story to life using modern technology.
Many people online were surprised by 74 (they) progress. The robots could only dance last year, but now they are like kung fu 75 (master). In the future, these robots will move from the stage to our homes, helping us with daily tasks and making our lives much more convenient.
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参考答案
1．to 2．northern 3．themselves 4．a 5．has 6．third 7．and 8．Most 9．became 10．visitors
11．but 12．create 13．older 14．immediately 15．depth 16．because 17．but 18．importance 19．failure 20．will spread
21．have taken 22．live 23．on 24．day’s 25．pollution 26．to improve 27．If 28．thousands 29．more interesting 30．a
31．emotion/motion 32．inside/nside 33．faster/aster 34．hurting/urting 35．trust/rust 36．advice/dvice 37．break/reak 38．sorry/orry 39．better/etter 40．peacefully/eacefully
41．pressure 42．progress 43．clearly 44．prize 45．improving 46．properly 47．with 48．standards 49．Although/Though 50．better
51．will say 52．a 53．is filled 54．activities 55．careful 56．For 57．on 58．nodded 59．mistakes 60．and 61．us 62．to eat 63．is 64．deeply 65．feels
66．world’s 67．to build 68．will be tested 69．truly 70．bigger 71．jump 72．was 73．brought 74．their 75．masters
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