资源简介

(共42张PPT)
26个英文字母中的
开音节和闭音节
a
e
i
o
y
哪五个元音？
Warm up
Short vowel Phonics Song
aeiou
Aa
[eI] 长元音
[ ] 短元音
same name snake face
grape Dale Grace
black am and bag
cat hat fat
make cake
map thank
make cake same name
snake face grape Dale
Grace
A [eI]
我们发现：
也就是[eI]
字母Aa在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，
元音+辅音+不发音的e
相对开音节
fame pace
case base
Dave sale
gate hate
safe wave
tape pale
Try to read.(试着读一读）
A [ ]
map thank black
am and bag
cat hat fat
我们发现：
也就是[ ]
字母Aa在闭音节当中读字母的短音，
一个元音+一个或几个辅音
pack add
gap fat
tag glad
bat cap
pan sad
plan mat
Frank rat
Try to read.(试着读一读）
Frank the rat is in a bag.
Frank is in a hat.
Frank is in a pan.
Frank is on an apple.
Frank is on a bat.
"Oh,no!" Frank is on a cat.
Can you read it
Read
we me she he
2. bed pen desk leg
egg yes spell
Think：
上面单词中e的发音相同吗？
Ee
[i:]
[e]
I find（我发现）：
we me
she he
these
bed pen
2. desk leg
red egg
we me she he
these
[i:]
我们发现：
也就是[i:]
字母Ee在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，
元音+辅音+不发音的e
辅音+元音（发音）
相对开音节
绝对开音节
[e]
bed pen desk leg
egg yes spell
我们发现：
也就是[e]
字母Ee在闭音节当中读字母的短音，
we
me
she
he
these
evening
tree
three
tea
[i:]
leg
let
hen
desk
met elephant
get seven
yes eleven
[e]
Ee
Try to read
think：
上面单词中i的发音相同吗？
1. fine bike white nine hi
2. big quilt it is this
Ii
[ai]
[I]
I find：
fine bike
white nine
hi
2. big quilt it is this
white
rice
write
ice
like
nice
time
kite
Ii [aI]
我们发现：
也就是[aI]
字母 Ii 在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，
ride
side
life
mice
bite
hike
pine
Ii[I]
milk
fish
pig
his
Nick
pink
music
rabbit
我们发现：
也就是[I]
字母 Ii 在闭音节当中读字母的短音，
sit
lip
bit
fit
fifteen
kitchen
Try to read
Think：
上面单词中o的发音相同吗？
no OK those go so
2. box orange not dog
Oo
[ u]
[ ]
I find：
c
no go so OK those
2. box orange not dog
no
go
so those
Coke
[ u]
我们发现：
也就是[ u]
字母Oo在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，
hole
home
nose
rose
note
hope
box sorry
orange hot
not stop
dog socks
我们发现：
字母Oo在闭音节当中读字母的短音
Read and choose
（读一读，选出划线部分发音不同的单词。）
( ) 1、hope Coke clock
( ) 2、so go sorry
( ) 3、those socks off
( ) 4、job lock home
( ) 5、on no go
C
A B C
C
A
C
A
Try to read
think：
上面单词中u的发音相同吗？
use excuse cute computer
2.blue ruler June
3. bus cup must
Uu
[ju:]
[ ]
I find：
v
use excuse cute computer
2. blue ruler June
3. bus cup must
[u:]
huge
tube
cute
unit
student
[ju:]
我们发现：
一种是
字母Uu在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，
[ju:]
另一种是：[u:]
[u:]
blue
ruler
tube
truth
Judy
sunny lunch
duck but
jump fun
run hunt
much just
[ ]
v
我们发现：
也就是
字母Uu在闭音节当中读字母短促的音，
[ ]
v
It's fun to jump, jump, jump!
Jump over the duck.
Jump over the drum.
Jump over the cups.
Jump over the mushroom.
Jump over the bus.
Jump over the sun.
Up, up, up! It's fun to jump!
Have a try!
总 结：
Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
在 中读：
在 中读：
[ei]
[ ]
[i:]
[e]
[ai]
[I]
[ u]
[ ]
c
[ju:]
[ ]
v
开音节
闭音节
[u:]
元音字母在开、闭音节中的读音
name plane Jane baby cake
bag dad hat map black back
he these me Chinese
bed let pen desk yes egg
bike fly drive time nice kite
fish big drink sit milk swim
those close go hope home no
clock not box shop sock
cute student excuse duty
bus cup jump much lunch
元音字母
读音
例词
a
e
i
o
u
在开音节中
在闭音节中
在开音节中
在开音节中
在开音节中
在开音节中
在闭音节中
在闭音节中
在闭音节中
在闭音节中
[ei]
[ ]
[ i:]
[e]
[ai]
[ I ]
[ u]
[ ]
[ju:]
[ ]
小试牛刀：
2. A.me B. leg C. bed D. set
1.A. name B. take C. date D. sat
3. A. bike B. nice C. fine D. it
4. A. make B. cake C. play D. have
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词
6. A. sun B. use C. student D. duty
5. A. on B. office C. orange D. open
小试牛刀：
7. A. cake B. face C. apple D. late
8. A. back B. make C. have D. map
10. A. ship B. picture C. drive D. listen
9. A. city B. white C. film D. animal
小试牛刀：
11. A. go B. box C. no D. nose
12. A. back B. catch C. date D. have
14. A. hand B. cake C. map D. bag
13. A. same B. name C. cap D. baby
小试牛刀：
15. A. red B. bed C. me D. let
16. A. sugar B. use C. student D. duty
18. A. make B. say C. sad D. late
17.A.fly B. cry C. baby D. by
小试牛刀:
19.A. clock B. hot C. go D. sock
20. A. sky B. mine C. fly D. fish
22. A. bag B. Kate C. cap D. flag
21. A. uncle B. use C. sun
小试牛刀：
23. A. nice B.nine C. pink
24. A. bike B. city C. time D. side
26. A. bus B. use C. but D. cut
25. A. hot B. sock C. job D. nose
小试牛刀：
27. A. study B. puzzle C. bus D. busy
28. A. try B. fill C. dig
小试牛刀：
30. A. go B. dog C. clock D. orange
29.A.computer B. use C. music D. umbrella
31. A. many B. cat C. apple D. man
32. A. let B. eleven C. bed D. desk
33. A. kind B. mind C. find D. wind
34. A. month B. wrong C. come D. mother
35. A. but B. push C. must D. supper
小试牛刀：
36. A. name B. face C. hate D. many
37. A. water B. want C. wash D. watch
38. A. live B. rise C. fine D. smile
39. A. word B. work C. worry D. worse
40. A. city B. decide C. bicycle D. clean
小试牛刀：
复习元音字母在重读开、闭音节的发音。
Homework
Homework
下课三部曲
Put everything in your bag.
Stand up.
Push your chairs.

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