【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 4 期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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【期中培优卷】Unit 1-Unit 4 期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期中全真模拟培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 4
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.zoo B.look C.foot
( )2.A.cinema B.taxi C.along
( )3.A.sure B.shop C.watch
( )4.A.cinema B.right C.traffic
( )5.A.shop B.over C.metro
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.bus B.bike C.book
( )7.A.street B.road C.town
( )8.A.in B.at C.take
( )9.A.moon B.library C.cinema
( )10.A.driver B.worker C.taxi
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )11.Let me ____________ the email ____________ my e-friend first.
A.send; for B.send; to C.sends; to
( )12.__________ your father like __________ to music
A.Does; listening B.Do; listening C.Does; listen
( )13.We live near the zoo. We often go ___________ on Saturdays.
A.to there B.here C.there
( )14.My brother and I come to school _____ taxi.
A.by B.take C.on
( )15.I do not understand the story, so I ask Mr Green _____________.
A.to help B.for help C.with help
( )16.Walk _____________ this street and turn right at the traffic lights.
A.about B.along C.for
( )17.Sorry, you __________ get on the bus because it is __________.
A.can; full B.can’t; full C.can’t; empty
( )18.He ___________ a fever. He should ___________ some warm water.
A.have; drink B.has; drink C.has; drinks
( )19.—_____________ you ill
—Yes, I _____________.
A.Do; do B.Are; are C.Are; am
( )20.—I feel _____________.
—Here’s a chair for you.
A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired
四、选择合适的选项完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.come back B.have a good time C. is bad for D.put on E. has to F. try on
21.My brother get up before seven o'clock every day.
22.Sitting all day us.
23.—You look very happy today.
—Yes. I with my friends in the park.
24.The sun is too strong today. You should your sunglasses and hat.
25.—Jenny, the new dress.
—It fits me, Mum. And I like its colour.
五、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.海伦想去市图书馆,她正在问路。
Helen wants to go to City . She is asking the .
27.瞧!那位老大娘在向警察求助。
Look! The old woman is the policeman help.
28.你可以乘坐地铁,从动物园站下车。
You can take the , and get off at Station.
29.苏海感觉不舒服,所以她想要看医生。
Su Hai bad, so she see the doctor.
30.你应该休息一下,不要吃任何东西了。
You should have a . You shouldn’t eat .
六、连词成句。(每小题2分,共10分)
31.go to, the man, doesn’t, East Station, want to (.)
32.cinema the to they metro get by (.)
33.brush, his, Mike, teeth, before, does, bedtime ( )
34.are, they, to, other, again, happy, see, each (.)
35.much, you, water, cold, not, too, drink, should (.)
七、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
36.The students should listen to the teacher carefully in class. (对画线部分提问)
the students in class
37.You eat too much chocolate before bedtime. (改为否定祈使句)
eat too much chocolate before bedtime.
38.Helen should go to bed now. (改为否定句)
39.Can you help me to find the cinema (做肯定回答)
40.There are some crossings on the street. (改为否定句)
八、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共8分)
A.I live near school. B.She goes to school on foot. C. Yes, it’s very big. D.They are on the bed. E. Yes. My father is a taxi driver. F. No, I live far from school. G. No, it’s far from our school. H. He lives on Zhongshan Street.
41.How does Lucy go to school ( )
42.Where are my gloves ( )
43.Where does Nick live ( )
44.Do you come to school on foot ( )
45.Where do you live ( )
46.Do you come to school by taxi ( )
47.Is your father’s office near your school ( )
48.Do you like your new classroom ( )
九、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Mum: Wake up, Dan!
Dan: 49
Mum: It’s eight o'clock. 50
Dan: It’s Saturday, Mum. 51
Mum: I know, but we are going to Grandpa’s new home.
Dan: Oh yes! 52
Mum: 53 It’s far from our home.
Dan: OK.
A.Let’s go by car.
B.How do we go there
C.It’s late.
D.What time is it, Mum
E.I don’t have any lessons today.
十、完形填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
It is Saturday morning. Mike and Tim go to the library. But they don’t know the 54 . Then, they see an old man. The old man walks 55 them. Tim goes up and says, “Hey, old fellow…” But the old man doesn’t 56 him and walks on. “Don’t say like that, Tim. It’s not polite(礼貌的).” Mike says. Now Tim goes up to the man again and says, “Excuse me, Grandpa. How do I 57 the library ” This time the old man answers, “Well, go 58 this street. Tum right at the 59 traffic lights. Then go along that street. The library is on your left.” Tim thanks the old man. He’s very happy.
( )54.A.way B.road C.place
( )55.A.under B.on C.in front of
( )56.A.answer B.ask C.look
( )57.A.get up B.get on C.get to
( )58.A.to B.along C.in
( )59.A.two B.second C.one
十一、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Yang Ling and Su Hai are on Flower Street. They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. They ask a policeman for help. The policeman says, "Walk along Flower Street and turn right at Panda Street. Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park."
Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo. They get in a taxi. “Can you take us to the zoo, please ” says Yang Ling to the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughs and says, “You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”
( )60.Yang Ling and Su Hai want to go to the park.
( )61.The policeman tells them the wrong way to the zoo.
( )62.The zoo is on Panda Street, next to City Park.
( )63.Yang Ling and Su Hai get to the zoo by taxi.
( )64.The taxi driver does not know the way to the zoo.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
An old man feels sick. He goes to see the doctor. The doctor looks at him and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. One cigarette (香烟) a day is OK. Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month. ”
carefully After a month the man comes to see the doctor again.
“How are you ” says the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much better. ”
“Oh, doctor. I feel quite well now,” says the man. ”I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk every day and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before. ”
( )65.The doctor __________.
A.asks Old John to take some medicine
B.asks Old John not to take any medicine
C.doesn’t say any words about medicine
( )66.Old John __________ after a month.
A.doesn’t get well B.gets well C.is young
( )67.The doctor tells the man to stay in the countryside for __________.
A.a week B.a month C.a year
( )68.What does Old John need
A.Cigars. B.Some water. C.A lot of rest.
( )69.Which one is TRUE (正确)
A.Old John smoked a cigar a day before.
B.The old man smoked too much before.
C.Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day.
十二、书面表达。(共11分)
蒂姆生病了。他头疼并且发烧, 今天不能去上学。医生建议他在家休息, 吃些药并且多喝水。假设你是蒂姆的家长, 请你帮蒂姆向陈老师请假, 发一条信息, 并说明请假的原因。
要求: 语句通顺, 条理清楚, 不少于5句话。
Miss Chen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can give him a day off (给他一天假). Thanks for your understanding (理解).
参考答案及试题解析
一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【分析】1.A划线部分发音为/u:/,B划线部分发音为/u/,C划线部分为/u/,A不同,故选A。
2.A划线部分发音为/ / ,B划线部分发音为/ /,C划线部分为/ / ,B不同,故选B。
3.A划线部分发音为/ /,B划线部分发音为/ /,C划线部分为/t /,C不同,故选C。
4.A划线部分发音为/i/,B划线部分发音为/a /,C划线部分为/i/,B不同,故选B。
5.A划线部分发音为/ /,B划线部分发音为/ /,C划线部分为/ /,A不同,故选A。
二、6.C 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C
【解析】6.A公共汽车,B自行车,C书,AB都是交通工具,C是学习用品,故选C。
7.A街道,B路,C城镇,AB都是路,C不是,故选C。
8.A在……里面,B在,C拿,AB都是介词,C是动词,故选C。
9.A月亮,B图书馆,C电影院,BC都是地点,A是天体,故选A。
10.A司机,B工人,C出租车,AB都是职业,C是交通工具,故选C。
三、11.B
【解析】句意:让我先把电子邮件发给我的网友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。send sth to sb发送某物给某人,let后跟动词原形,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:你爸爸喜欢听音乐吗?本题考查助动词和动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时,主语your father是单数,助动词用does,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:我们住在动物园附近。我们经常在周六去那里。本题考查副词的用法和动词短语。here和there是副词,前面不能用介词,排除A。根据“We live near the zoo.”可知周六经常去那里,there符合题意,go there动词短语,去那里,故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟和我坐出租车来学校。本题考查介词固定搭配。by taxi坐出租车,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:我不理解这个故事,所以我向格林老师寻求帮助。本题考查动词短语。ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助,选项B符合题意,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:沿着这条街道一直走并且在交通灯右转。本题考查动词短语。walk along动词短语,沿着……一直走,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:对不起,你不能上车,因为车已经满了。本题考查情态动词和形容词辨析。can能,can’t不能,full满的,empty空的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:他发烧了。他应该喝一些温水。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形;动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数;动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数;动词的第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数;should后接动词原形。故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:—你病了吗?—是的,我是。本题考查be动词。ill生病的,作表语,主语是第二人称you,故问句为be动词are引导的一般疑问句;答句是肯定回答,主语you变为I,be动词为am,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:—我感到_________。—这张椅子给你。本题考查形容词辨析。A口渴的,B饥饿的,C劳累的。C符合题意,故选C。
四、21.E 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.F
【解析】21.句意:每天我的弟弟(哥哥)不得不在七点前起床。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数My brother,谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式,has to不得不,符合句意,故选E。
22.句意:坐一整天对我们是有害的。主语是动名词短语sitting all day,be动词用is,is bad for对……有害,符合句意,故选C。
23.句意:—你今天看起来很开心。—是的。我和我的朋友们在公园里玩的很高兴。have a good time玩的高兴,符合句意,故选B。
24.句意:今天的太阳太强烈了。你应该戴上你的太阳镜和帽子。put on戴上,符合句意,故选C。
25.句意:—珍妮,试一下这条新裙子。—它很合适我,妈妈。我也喜欢它的颜色。try on试穿,符合句意,故选B。
五、26.Library way
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时和现在进行时,市图书馆City Library,道路way,故答案为Library;way。
27.asking for
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态为现在进行时。ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助,ask要用现在分词形式asking,故答案为asking,for。
28.metro Zoo
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,第一空表示地铁,metro地铁;第二空表示动物园,Zoo动物园,故答案为metro;Zoo。
29.feels wants to
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,时态是一般现在时。感觉feel,主语Su Hai是第三人称单数,feel用第三人称单数形式feels,想做某事want to do sth,主语she是第三人称单数,want用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为feels,wants,to。
30.rest anything
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意,可知该句是陈述句。休息have a rest,任何东西anything。故答案为rest;anything。
六、31. The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。 the man 这位男士,doesn’t不,go to East Station去东站,want to想要。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这位男士不想去东站。故答案为The man doesn’t want to go to East Station.
32.They get to the cinema by metro.
33.Does Mike brush his teeth before bedtime
【解析】本题考查句子结构。brush his teeth刷牙,Mike迈克,before bedtime睡觉前,does助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:迈克睡觉前刷牙吗?故答案为Does Mike brush his teeth before bedtime
34.They are happy to see other each again.
35.You should not drink too much cold water.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。too much太多,you你/你们,cold water冷水,should not不应该,drink喝,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们不应该喝太多冷水。故答案为You should not drink too much cold water.
七、36.What should do
【解析】原句句意:学生们在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是应该做的事情,用what提问,后跟should引导的一般疑问句,问句为:学生们在课堂上应该做什么?故答案为What,should,do。
37.Don’t
【解析】原句句意:睡前你吃太多巧克力。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定祈使句,don’t+动词原形+其他,故答案为Don’t。
38.Helen shouldn’t go to bed now.
【解析】句意:海伦现在应该上床睡觉。本题考查句型转换。句子含有情态动词should,否定句在should后面加not,should和not可缩写为shouldn’t,故答案为Helen shouldn’t go to bed now.
39.Yes, I can.
【解析】句意:你能帮我找到这个电影院吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes, I can.
40.There aren’t any crossings on the street.
【解析】原句句意:街上有一些十字路口。本题考查句型转换,该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,变为否定句在are后加not,are not缩写为aren’t,some变为any,其他不变,故答案为There aren’t any crossings on the street.
八、41.B 42.D 43.H 44.F 45.A 46.E 47.G 48.C
【解析】41.句意:露西怎么上学?答语回答怎么去。选项B“她走路去上学。”与句子匹配,故选B。
42.句意:我的手套在哪?答语回答在哪。选项D“它们在床上。”与句子匹配,故选D。
43.句意:尼克住在哪?答语回答住在哪。选项H“他住在中山街道。”与句子匹配,故选H。
44.句意:你走路来上学吗?答语回答是或不是。选项F“不,我住得离学校很远。”与句子匹配,故选F。
45.句意:你住在哪?答语回答住在哪。选项A“我住在学校附近。”与句子匹配,故选A。
46.句意:你坐出租车上学吗?答语回答是或不是。选项E“是的。我的爸爸是一名出租车司机。”与句子匹配,故选E。
47.句意:你爸爸的办公室离学校近吗?答语回答远或不远。选项G“不,它离我们学校很远。”与句子匹配,故选G。
48.句意:你喜欢你的新教室吗?答语回答喜欢或不喜欢。选项C“是的,它很大。”与句子匹配,故选C。
九、49.D 50.C 51.E 52.B 53.A
【导语】本文主要是围绕着周末计划展开的对话。
49.下句答:现在是8点钟了。可知本句应问时间,选项D“妈妈,现在几点了?”符合语境,故选D。
50.上句说:现在是8点钟了。可知本句本句妈妈应说要迟到了,选项C“要迟到了。”符合语境,故选C。
51.上句说:今天是星期六,妈妈。可知今天不用上学,选项E“今天我不用上课。”符合语境,故选E。
52.下文说:它离我们家远。可知本句应问交通方式,选项B“我们怎么去那里?”符合语境,故选B。
53.上句问:我们怎么去那里?可知本句应回答交通方式,选项A“让我们坐小汽车去。”符合语境,故选A。
十、54.A 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.B
【导语】本文主语介绍了周六上午,迈克和提姆不知道去图书馆的路,提姆用不礼貌的方式向一个老人问路,老人没有理会,迈克用礼貌的方式问路,老人告诉他路线的故事。
54.句意:但是他们不知道路线。A方式,路线,B道路,C地方。根据前句“Mike and Tim go to the library.”可知他们不知道去图书馆的路线,故选A。
55.句意:老人走在他们前面。A在……下面,B在……上面,C在……前面,根据“Tim goes up”可知提姆走上前去,老人走在他们前面,故选C。
56.句意:但是老人没有回答并且继续走。A回答,B问,C看,根据前句“Tim goes up and says, ‘Hey, old fellow…’”可知老人没有回答,故选A。
57.句意:我怎么到达图书馆?A起床,B上车,C到达,本题是怎么到达图书馆,故选C。
58.句意:沿着这条街一直走。A朝向,B沿着,C在……里面,go along是动词短语,沿着……走,B符合题意,故选B。
59.句意:在第二个红绿灯处右转。A二,B第二,C一,at the second traffic lights是在第二个红绿灯处,符合题意,故选B。
十一、(A)60.F 61.F 62.T 63.F 64.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是杨玲和苏海不知道去动物园的路,向警察和出租车司机问路的故事。
60.句意:杨玲和苏海想去公园。根据句子“They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. ”,可知他们想去动物园,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
61.句意:警察告诉他们去动物园的路错了。根据句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”,可知警察告诉他们去动物园的路是正确的,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
62.句意:动物园在熊猫街,城市公园旁边。根据句子“Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park.”,可知动物园在熊猫街,城市公园旁边,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
63.句意:杨玲和苏海乘出租车去动物园。根据句子“Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo.”和句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”,可知他们步行去的动物园,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
64.句意:出租车司机不知道去动物园的路。根据句子“The taxi driver laughs and says, ‘You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!’”,可知司机知道去动物园的路,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(B)、65.B 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人看病时发生的幽默故事。
65.句意:这个医生 。A让老约翰吃些药,B让老约翰不要吃药,C没有说任何关于药的话。根据文中“Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. ”可知医生认为药物不能帮助老人,让他去乡下修养,早睡早起,不要吸太多的烟,故选B。
66.句意:老约翰一个月后 。A病没好转,B病好转了,C是年轻的。根据文中“I feel quite well now,”可知一个月后老人感觉好多了,故选B。
67.句意:医生告诉老人要在乡下待 。A一周,B一个月,C一年。根据文中“Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month.”可知医生告诉老人在乡下待一个月,故选B。
68.句意:老约翰需要什么?A香烟,B一些水,C多休息。根据文中“You should have a rest.”可知老约翰需要多休息,故选C。
69.句意:哪一项是正确的?A老约翰以前每天抽一支香烟。B老人以前抽了太多的香烟。C老约翰一天抽不了一根烟。根据文中“But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before.”可知老约翰以前不吸烟,但是医生让他一天抽一根烟,差点害死他,所以他一天一支烟也抽不了,故选C。
十二、例文:
Miss Chen, Tim is ill. He has a headache and a fever. He can't go to school today. The doctor asks him to stay at home to have a rest. He should take some medicine and drink wore water.
I hope you can give him a day off . Thanks for your understanding .
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求家长帮蒂姆向陈老师请假,并说明请假原因。注意文章时态和满足句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:have a headache头疼,have a fever发烧,take some medicine吃药,have a rest休息,drink wore water多喝水
参考句型:He has…;The doctor asks him to ...;He should ...
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