资源简介

Unit 1 Science and Scientists
一、从词汇框中选出合适的单词完成句子。
(第一组)
proof infection fault pump leadership astronomer handle concept assistant household suspects blame
1. The doctor said the patient’s lung ______________ was caused by a rare bacteria, so he needed immediate treatment in hospital.
2. It was entirely my ______________ that we missed the train because I forgot to set my alarm clock last night.
3. The police finally found solid ______________ that the suspect had been at the crime scene on that rainy evening.
4. The famous ______________ spent thirty years studying distant galaxies through the most advanced telescope.
5. The old water ______________ broke down suddenly, leaving the entire village without clean drinking water for days.
6. The ______________ of time travel has fascinated scientists and writers for centuries without any real breakthrough.
7. Almost every ______________ in this modern city owns at least two smartphones and one computer nowadays.
8. Her excellent ______________ during the crisis saved the company from bankruptcy and inspired all employees.
9. The police arrested three ______________ who were believed to have robbed the bank last Wednesday morning.
10. The professor’s research ______________ helped him collect data from over five hundred participants this semester.
11. Why do you always put the ______________ on others when something goes wrong in our group project
12. The door ______________ was so cold in winter that I had to wear gloves before touching it every morning.
(第二组)
aerospace shadow intervention framework mechanic protein statistic solid telescope virus
13. The skilled ______________ repaired my father’s broken car engine within just two hours yesterday afternoon.
14. The government’s economic ______________ successfully prevented the market from collapsing during the crisis.
15. The ______________ industry requires engineers with both strong theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
16. According to the latest ______________, more than seventy percent of teenagers prefer online learning nowadays.
17. The long ______________ of the ancient tower stretched across the quiet square as the sun slowly set.
18. Water becomes a ______________ when the temperature drops below zero degrees Celsius in cold winter.
19. We need to establish a clear legal ______________ to protect personal privacy in the digital age.
20. Athletes need to consume enough ______________ to build muscle and recover quickly after intense training.
21. The computer ______________ destroyed all my important files before I could install any antivirus software.
22. Galileo improved the ______________ and made groundbreaking discoveries about the moons of Jupiter.
(第三组)
suspect poured handle infect defend shift subscribe decrease blame trace
23. The flu can ______________ hundreds of students within a week if proper preventive measures are not taken.
24. I decided to ______________ to this science magazine because it covers the latest technological developments monthly.
25. The teacher began to ______________ that Tom had cheated when his answers matched another student’s perfectly.
26. She ______________ herself a cup of hot coffee and sat by the window watching the heavy rain outside.
27. You cannot simply ______________ your failure on bad luck without reflecting on your own mistakes first.
28. The experienced manager knows exactly how to ______________ difficult customers with patience and professionalism.
29. We need to ______________ our focus from quantity to quality if we want to improve our products significantly.
30. Scientists are trying to ______________ the origin of this ancient virus by studying samples from deep caves.
31. The lawyer worked hard to ______________ his client against the false accusations made by the prosecution.
32. The government hopes to ______________ air pollution by promoting electric vehicles and clean energy sources.
(第四组)
contradictory vivid transformed frustrated brilliant steady severe besides multiple cast
33. The small fishing village has been ______________ into a modern tourist destination over the past decade.
34. The director decided to ______________ an unknown actor as the lead role in his upcoming historical film.
35. The ______________ storm caused widespread damage to crops and forced thousands of families to evacuate immediately.
36. The author described the battle scene in such ______________ detail that readers felt they were actually there.
37. Tom felt ______________ after failing the math exam despite spending three weeks preparing for it.
38. Einstein was a ______________ physicist whose theories changed our understanding of space and time completely.
39. The witness gave ______________ statements during the trial, which made the jury doubt his credibility.
40. ______________ English and math, students are required to choose at least two elective courses this semester.
41. After years of hard work, she finally achieved a ______________ income and bought her first apartment.
42. The accident victim suffered ______________ injuries and was rushed to hospital for emergency surgery immediately.
(第五组)
solid gifted pure abstract substantial raw initial concrete outstanding patriotic
43. Many students find it difficult to understand ______________ concepts in philosophy without concrete examples.
44. The ______________ materials for this factory are imported from overseas countries at a relatively high cost.
45. The ______________ young pianist performed a complex concerto perfectly at her very first public recital.
46. His ______________ performance in the science competition earned him a full scholarship to university.
47. The mountain stream provided ______________ drinking water that tasted much better than city tap water.
48. The research made a ______________ contribution to our understanding of climate change mechanisms.
49. My ______________ reaction to the news was shock, but later I realized it might be a good opportunity.
50. The ______________ soldier volunteered to serve on the border despite knowing the dangers he would face.
51. The team built a ______________ foundation for future success through years of cooperation and mutual trust.
52. We need ______________ evidence rather than vague rumors to prove that this theory is actually correct.
二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。
1. 最重要的是，你必须记住诚实是任何成功友谊或关系的基础。
________ all, you must remember that honesty is the foundation of any successful friendship or relationship.
2. 这位年轻教师被任命负责组织学校今年的春季年度艺术节。
The young teacher was put ________ charge of organizing the school’s annual art festival this spring.
3. 三名学生在附近那家无照餐馆吃完午饭后食物中毒了。
Three students came down ________ food poisoning after eating lunch at the unlicensed restaurant nearby.
4. 战争突然在那个地区爆发，迫使数百万无辜平民离开家园。
War broke ________ suddenly in that region, forcing millions of innocent civilians to leave their homes.
5. 多亏这项新政策，现在更多农村学生能够获得优质教育资源。
Thanks ________ the new policy, more rural students now have access to quality educational resources.
6. 我完全赞同环境保护应该成为当今我们首要任务这一观点。
I completely subscribe ________ the view that environmental protection should be our top priority nowadays.
7. 我们必须一劳永逸地解决这个问题，而不是将其推迟到下一代。
We must solve this problem once and ________ all instead of postponing it to the next generation.
8. 那位粗心的司机试图把事故归咎于恶劣天气，而不是承认自己的过错。
The careless driver tried to blame the accident ________ the bad weather rather than admitting his fault.
三、语法填空
In 1928, Alexander Fleming was cleaning his laboratory 1 he noticed something unusual. A petri dish containing bacteria had been contaminated by mold. To his surprise, the bacteria around the mold 2 (kill). Instead of throwing the dish away, Fleming decided to investigate 3 (far).
He discovered that the mold produced a substance capable 4 destroying many harmful bacteria. This substance, which he named penicillin, became the first 5 (wide) used antibiotic in the world. However, Fleming lacked the resources 6 (develop) it on a large scale. It was not until the 1940s that two other scientists managed to mass-produce it, 7 (save) countless lives during World War II.
Fleming’s story teaches us that 8 (science) breakthroughs often require curiosity and persistence. What seemed like 9 accident turned out to be one of the greatest medical 10 (discovery) in history.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
一、从词汇框中选出合适的单词完成句子。
(第一组)
adaptation participation edition advisor qualifications messenger ambition presentation comfort homesickness expectations motivation
1. To apply for this scholarship, you need to meet certain academic ______________ and demonstrate leadership skills.
2. Her ______________ to become a surgeon drives her to study medical textbooks every single night.
3. His quick ______________ to the new school environment surprised both his teachers and classmates greatly.
4. The soft armchair by the window provides me with great ______________ during stressful exam periods.
5. Active ______________ in class discussions can significantly improve your understanding of complex subjects.
6. I felt nervous before my ______________, but everything went smoothly once I started speaking.
7. In ancient times, a ______________ on horseback would deliver important news across vast distances.
8. This limited ______________ of the dictionary includes thousands of newly added words and phrases.
9. Many international students experience ______________ during their first semester abroad.
10. Finding your true ______________ is essential for maintaining long-term commitment to your goals.
11. My parents have high ______________ for my academic performance, which sometimes puts pressure on me.
12. My academic ______________ suggested that I take advanced mathematics to prepare for university studies.
(第二组)
initiative exposure departure expense perspective insight angle applicant setting budget surroundings competence
13. Each ______________ must submit a personal statement along with their academic transcripts.
14. Early ______________ to different cultures helps young people develop a more open-minded worldview.
15. The professor’s lecture gave me valuable ______________ into the causes of environmental degradation.
16. We arrived at the airport two hours before the ______________ time to complete all check-in procedures.
17. The novel’s ______________ in 19th-century London creates a mysterious and atmospheric mood throughout.
18. Studying abroad involves considerable ______________, including tuition fees and living costs.
19. The beautiful natural ______________ of our campus make it an ideal place for learning.
20. Traveling abroad has completely changed my ______________ on different cultural traditions.
21. Developing professional ______________ requires both theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
22. We need to consider this problem from a different ______________ to find an innovative solution.
23. Taking the ______________ to ask questions shows your enthusiasm and curiosity for learning.
24. As a student, I must carefully plan my monthly ______________ to avoid overspending on unnecessary items.
(第三组)
cooperate deny grasp gain depress motivate outcome behave expose strengthen
25. The ______________ of the experiment was unexpected, leading to further research and investigation.
26. Team members must ______________ effectively to complete this challenging project on schedule.
27. Through volunteer work, you can ______________ practical experience that textbooks cannot provide.
28. The school cannot ______________ any student the right to education based on their family background.
29. Regular exercise can ______________ your immune system and improve your overall health condition.
30. The continuous rainy weather tends to ______________ people’s mood and reduce their productivity.
31. Students are expected to ______________ properly and respectfully toward teachers and fellow classmates.
32. It took me several weeks to fully ______________ the fundamental concepts of quantum physics.
33. The documentary aims to ______________ the harsh realities faced by children in war-torn regions.
34. Good teachers know how to ______________ students by connecting lessons to real-life situations.
(第四组)
qualify engage overwhelming participate motivated involve comfort ambitious complex recall
35. The research project will ______________ collecting data from multiple sources and analyzing trends.
36. Interactive teaching methods help ______________ students more deeply with the learning material.
37. All students are encouraged to ______________ in extracurricular activities for holistic development.
38. Her kind words helped ______________ the crying child who had lost his way in the crowd.
39. You must ______________ for the preliminary round before advancing to the national competition.
40. I cannot ______________ the exact details of that conversation we had three years ago.
41. The human brain is such a ______________ organ that scientists are still uncovering its mysteries.
42. She is an ______________ young scientist who dreams of winning the Nobel Prize someday.
43. The ______________ support from my classmates gave me courage to continue the campaign.
44. Highly ______________ students often achieve better results than those with natural talent alone.
(第五组)
surrounding depressed logical dramatic competent reasonable sincerely tremendous optimistic mature
45. The teacher’s request for an extension is ______________ given the complexity of this assignment.
46. There has been a ______________ improvement in air quality since the new environmental policies were implemented.
47. The concert was a ______________ success, attracting over ten thousand enthusiastic fans.
48. The ______________ mountains create a natural barrier that protects the village from strong winds.
49. He showed ______________ judgment by apologizing first instead of arguing about who was right.
50. She felt ______________ after failing the entrance exam, but soon gathered courage to try again.
51. Despite the challenges ahead, he remains ______________ about finding a solution eventually.
52. A ______________ leader knows when to delegate tasks and when to handle matters personally.
53. I ______________ hope that our friendship will continue to grow stronger in the coming years.
54. Your argument is ______________, but it fails to consider the emotional aspects of this decision.
二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。
1. 五百多名学生将参加本周末的年度慈善马拉松。
Over five hundred students will participate ________ the annual charity marathon this weekend.
2. 课堂讨论时，当你不同意他人观点时，不要害怕大声说出来。
Don’t be afraid to speak ________ when you disagree with others’ opinions in class discussions.
3. 寄宿家庭竭尽全力让我在这个异国他乡感到宾至如归。
The host family made every effort to help me feel ________ home in this foreign country.
4. 青少年应该参与有意义的活动，而不是整天泡在社交媒体上。
Teenagers should engage ________ meaningful activities rather than spend all day on social media.
5. 我决定参与社区服务，为社会贡献一些积极的力量。
I decided to get involved ________ community service to contribute something positive to society.
6. 在市中心买房对大多数年轻家庭来说会花费一大笔钱。
Buying a house in the city center would cost an arm ________ a leg for most young families.
7. 每当我和弟弟在家争吵时，父母总是站在弟弟那边。
My parents always side ________ my younger brother whenever we have arguments at home.
8. 总之，规律运动、均衡饮食和充足睡眠对健康至关重要。
________ summary, regular exercise, balanced diet, and adequate sleep are essential for good health.
三、语法填空
When Xie Lei first arrived in London 1 (pursue) a business degree, she faced unexpected challenges. 2 (study) English for years, she thought communication would be easy. However, participating in seminars proved difficult because British students 3 (expect) to express opinions freely, 4 was quite different from her previous learning experience in China.
5 her tutor’s encouragement, Xie Lei gradually adapted to the new academic culture. She learned to speak up 6 (confident) and defend her ideas through logical arguments. Making friends from various countries also helped her 7 (broad) her horizons.
Now Xie Lei deeply appreciates the tremendous value of 8 (meaning) cross-cultural experiences in her personal growth. She realizes that 9 (bridge) cultures requires not only language skills but also 10 open mind and willingness to step out of one’s comfort zone.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 3 Food and Culture
一、从词汇框中选出合适的单词完成句子。
(第一组)
dairy quantity association cuisine recipe trick minimum moderation chef category
1. The magician performed an amazing card ______________ that surprised all the students in the hall
2. Italian ______________ is famous worldwide for its rich flavors and fresh ingredients.
3. Eating sweets in ______________ is the key to maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
4. My grandmother’s secret ______________ for chocolate cake has been passed down for generations.
5. Many people are switching to plant-based alternatives instead of traditional ______________ products.
6. The young ______________ won a cooking competition and became famous across the country.
7. The ______________ of salt in this dish should be controlled carefully for better taste.
8. This novel falls into the ______________ of science fiction with romantic elements.
9. The ______________ age requirement for this part-time job is eighteen years old.
10. There is a strong ______________ between regular exercise and improved mental health.
(第二组)
temper brand vegetarian slice prior chew canteen consist consume stuff
11. I have a ______________ commitment this weekend, so I cannot attend your birthday party.
12. He lost his ______________ when he discovered that someone had broken his favorite vase.
13. The school ______________ has improved its menu to offer more nutritious lunch options.
14. She became a ______________ after watching a documentary about animal protection.
15. Teenagers should not ______________ too much junk food during their growth period.
16. This international ______________ is known for producing high-quality sports equipment.
17. The committee will ______________ of ten members from different academic departments.
18. You should ______________ your food thoroughly to help your stomach digest it better.
19. Please do not ______________ too many clothes into this small suitcase before traveling.
20. She learned how to ______________ vegetables quickly and safely in the cooking class.
(第三组)
consistent exceptional overall elegant ideal somewhat bold stable regardless fundamental
21. The designer chose a ______________ color scheme that made the room look modern.
22. She wore an ______________ black dress that caught everyone’s attention at the ceremony.
23. His ______________ performance in mathematics earned him a scholarship to university.
24. A ______________ family environment is crucial for children’s psychological development.
25. The exam was ______________ more difficult than we had expected it to be.
26. ______________ of the weather, the outdoor concert will be held as scheduled tomorrow.
27. Spring is the ______________ season for hiking because of the mild temperature.
28. ______________, the project was successful despite some minor problems we encountered.
29. Reading is a ______________ skill that students must master in their early years.
30. Being ______________ with your study schedule will lead to better academic results.
二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。
1. 考试前，所有学生必须提交身份证明文件。
Prior ________ the examination, all students must submit their identification documents.
2. 无论你的背景如何，每个人都应享有平等的教育机会。
Regardless ________ your background, everyone deserves equal opportunities in education.
3. 她切蔬菜时不小心削掉了手指的一小块皮。
She accidentally sliced ________ a small piece of her finger while cutting vegetables.
4. 均衡的饮食应由蔬菜、蛋白质和碳水化合物组成。
A balanced diet should consist ________ vegetables, proteins, and carbohydrates.
三、语法填空
Food carries meanings far beyond nutrition. It serves as a bridge 1 (connect) people to their cultural roots and family traditions. When individuals migrate 2 (settle) in new countries, traditional dishes provide comfort and remind them 3 home.
Food culture 4 (constant) evolves through interaction 5 (share) between different groups. Fusion cuisine emerges when chefs, inspired by diverse backgrounds, combine elements from various culinary 6 (tradition), creating innovative flavors that reflect our interconnected world. This evolution shows 7 societies change while maintaining their core identities, rooted in centuries of tradition.
Understanding food culture 8 (help) build mutual respect among peoples. By appreciating what others eat and why, we develop 9 (deep) cross-cultural understanding. Sharing 10 meal remains one of the most effective ways to break down barriers between different communities, uniting people divided by language or geography.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land
一、从词汇框中选出合适的单词完成句子。
(第一组)
accent scenery bunch airline advertisement thunder antique shore photographer dusk breath peak
1. The ______________ announced new direct flights between Beijing and Paris next month.
2. The wildlife ______________ spent three weeks in Africa capturing images of lions.
3. My grandmother keeps an ______________ clock that was made over two hundred years ago.
4. Her British ______________ became stronger after she studied in London for five years.
5. He held his ______________ underwater for almost two minutes during the swimming competition.
6. This clever ______________ on social media attracted millions of young viewers.
7. The ______________ along the mountain road was so beautiful that we stopped many times.
8. We decided to set up camp at ______________ before the temperature dropped dramatically.
9. Hundreds of climbers attempt to reach the ______________ of Mount Everest every spring.
10. She received a beautiful ______________ of flowers on her eighteenth birthday yesterday.
11. Many tourists gather along the ______________ to watch the sunrise over the ocean.
12. The ______________ was so loud that it woke up everyone in our neighborhood last night.
(第二组)
harbour arise border toast highlights drilled astonish idiom proceed frost curtain duration
13. “Break a leg” is an English ______________ that actually means “good luck” in performance.
14. The early morning ______________ covered the grass and made everything sparkle like diamonds.
15. The fishing boats returned to the ______________ safely before the storm arrived.
16. She drew the ______________ to block the sunlight so she could sleep a little longer.
17. Security has been tightened at the ______________ due to increased concerns about smuggling.
18. The ______________ of the film is approximately two hours and fifteen minutes long.
19. Problems may ______________ if you do not follow the instructions carefully during the experiment.
20. Everyone raised their glasses to ______________ the newly married couple at the reception.
21. The magician’s final trick managed to ______________ even the most skeptical audience members.
22. The report ______________ the importance of protecting endangered marine species.
23. Please ______________ to Gate Twelve immediately as your flight is now boarding.
24. Firefighters ______________ the students on how to evacuate the building during emergencies.
(第三组)
literally anyhow alongside enrol spectacular pleasant freezing massive anticipate bound contrary misty
25. I plan to ______________ in an online photography course during the summer vacation.
26. The ______________ cold weather forced us to cancel our outdoor camping trip.
27. We ______________ that the new policy will improve students’ learning efficiency significantly.
28. I was so tired that I could ______________ fall asleep standing up during the lecture.
29. The ______________ morning made the ancient temple look mysterious and magical.
30. The train is ______________ for Shanghai and will arrive at the destination in four hours.
31. ______________, we must finish this project before the deadline no matter what happens.
32. We had a ______________ conversation about our future plans over afternoon tea.
33. ______________ to popular belief, studying late at night is not always more effective.
34. The new library was built ______________ the original building to preserve its history.
35. The fireworks display on New Year’s Eve was truly ______________ and breathtaking.
36. A ______________ earthquake struck the region and caused severe damage to many buildings.
二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。
1. 大峡谷上的日落美得让所有人都屏住了呼吸。
The sunset over the Grand Canyon took everyone’s breath ________ with its beauty.
2. 她将自己的成功归功于父母和老师的支持与鼓励。
She owes her success ________ the support and encouragement from her parents and teachers.
3. 一群青少年聚集在广场上庆祝期末考试结束。
A bunch ________ teenagers gathered at the square to celebrate the end of final exams.
4. 与我的预期相反，那场困难的数学考试结果相当容易应对。
Contrary ________ my expectations, the difficult math exam turned out to be quite manageable.
5. 这场冲突源于两名团队成员之间的误会。
The conflict arose ________ a misunderstanding between the two team members.
三、语法填空
My train journey across Canada began in Vancouver and 1 (end) in Toronto four days later if everything went as scheduled. 2 (board) “The Canadian,” I anticipated witnessing diverse landscapes across this enormous country.
The scenery changed 3 (dramatic) throughout the trip. We passed through 4 (coast) rainforests, arid interior plains, and endless golden prairies. The most breathtaking section was the Rocky Mountains, 5 the railway crossed deep canyons and traveled 6 tunnels carved into mountainsides.
What 7 (strike) me was not merely the natural beauty but the engineering 8 (achieve). Built in the 1880s, this railway connected distant regions and unified 9 nation. As I watched the vast land 10 (unfold) outside my window, I understood how transportation shapes both geography and national identity.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 5 First Aid
一、从词汇框中选出合适的单词完成句子。
(第一组)
leaflets welfare technique motion membership ray radiation suburb obstruction organs
1. The doctor’s excellent surgical ______________ saved the patient’s life during the complex operation yesterday.
2. She applied for ______________ in the first-aid club to learn more about emergency medical care.
3. The hospital distributed ______________ about heart attack symptoms to raise public awareness.
4. The new ambulance station was built in the ______________ to serve residents living far from the city center.
5. The paramedic checked whether the victim’s vital ______________ were functioning normally after the accident.
6. The government pays great attention to the ______________ of elderly people living alone in rural areas.
7. A ______________ of sunlight came through the window as the injured man regained consciousness slowly.
8. The ______________ picture about paramedics inspired many students to pursue careers in emergency medicine.
9. Doctors used ______________ therapy to treat the patient, which required careful monitoring of side effects.
10. The ______________ in his throat made it difficult for him to breathe, requiring immediate medical attention.
(第二组)
nerve throat manual millimetre needle fellow victim paramedic ankle blister
11. The surgeon operated with ______________ precision to remove the tumor without damaging nearby tissues.
12. He felt a sharp pain in his ______________ after swallowing a fish bone during dinner with his family.
13. The paramedic comforted the accident ______________ while preparing to transport him to the hospital.
14. His ______________ paramedics praised him for his quick response during the highway emergency yesterday.
15. A painful ______________ formed on her ankle because her new hiking boots were too tight and uncomfortable.
16. He twisted his ______________ on the icy pavement and had to be helped to his feet by a kind passerby.
17. The injury damaged a ______________ in his arm, causing temporary loss of sense of touch in his fingers.
18. The experienced ______________ assessed the patient’s condition within seconds of arriving at the scene.
19. The nurse carefully inserted the ______________ to draw blood for the urgent laboratory tests.
20. Every new paramedic must read the emergency response ______________ before starting field work.
(第三组)
ease operator sprain swallow carpet drown ambulance delayed wrap slipped
21. The elderly woman tripped over the loose ______________ and fell heavily onto the hard floor.
22. The 120 ______________ dispatched an ambulance immediately after receiving the urgent emergency call.
23. The ______________ arrived within five minutes, its siren screaming through the foggy morning air.
24. The doctor’s gentle words brought some ______________ to the anxious family waiting outside the operating room.
25. It hurt to ______________ after the surgery, so the patient could only eat soft food and liquids.
26. The paramedic decided to ______________ the injured ankle tightly to reduce swelling and provide support.
27. She ______________ on the wet floor and sprained her wrist while rushing to answer the phone.
28. The rescue was ______________ by the heavy fog, making it difficult for the ambulance to reach the scene.
29. The lifeguard jumped into the water to save the child who was about to ______________ in the deep pool.
30. If you ______________ your ankle, remember to rest it and apply ice to reduce the swelling quickly.
(第四组)
minor bled collapse grab interrupt panicked choke justify slapped scream
31. The old building began to ______________, forcing everyone to evacuate the area immediately.
32. Nothing can ______________ driving at high speed in foggy weather, as it endangers everyone’s safety.
33. He ______________ heavily from a cut on his arm until the paramedic applied pressure to stop the bleeding.
34. The crowd ______________ when they saw smoke coming from the building’s basement floor.
35. The paramedic had to ______________ the drowning man’s arm to pull him to safety in the rough water.
36. She ______________ his back hard when she saw him choking on a piece of bread at lunch.
37. Please do not ______________ the doctor while he is explaining the treatment plan to the patient.
38. The injured victim began to ______________ in pain when the paramedic moved his broken leg carefully.
39. Small children can easily ______________ on hard candies, so parents should watch them carefully while eating.
40. Fortunately, it was only a ______________ injury that required no surgery or long hospital stay.
(第五组)
foggy practical swollen elderly electric tightly desperate underneath urgent loose
41. The paramedic checked for ______________ shock before touching the victim lying near the broken wire.
42. His ankle was so ______________ that he couldn’t put on his shoe or walk without assistance.
43. The cat was hiding ______________ the car, making it difficult for the owner to find it.
44. The ______________ floorboard caused the elderly man to trip and fall in his own living room.
45. Driving on ______________ mornings requires extra caution and slower speed to avoid accidents.
46. She held her grandmother’s hand ______________ as they waited for the ambulance to arrive.
47. The doctor said the patient needed ______________ surgery to remove the obstruction in his throat.
48. First-aid training provides ______________ skills that can save lives in emergency situations.
49. The ______________ woman living alone felt desperate when she fell and couldn’t reach her phone.
50. The ______________ mother screamed for help when she saw her child drowning in the river.
二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。
1. 神经损伤后，这位患者通过康复训练逐渐恢复了触觉。
After the nerve injury, the patient gradually regained his sense ________ touch through rehabilitation exercises.
2. 一位好心的陌生人冲过来，帮助那位在冰上滑倒的老人站了起来。
A kind stranger rushed over to help the elderly man ________ his feet after he slipped on ice.
3. 当救援队最终找到这位受伤的徒步者时，他正面朝上躺在地上。
The injured hiker was lying face ________ on the ground when the rescue team finally located him.
4. 在医院值完夜班后，这位急救人员决定第二天早上睡个懒觉。
After working the night shift at the hospital, the paramedic decided to sleep ________ the next morning.
5. 身体状况不佳使他爬楼梯时感到呼吸困难。
Being out ________ shape made it difficult for him to climb the stairs without feeling breathless.
6. 救生员发现那位游泳者面朝下趴在水里，立即将他翻了过来。
The lifeguard found the swimmer lying face ________ in the water and immediately turned him over.
三、语法填空
Accidents happen unexpectedly, 1 (make) first aid knowledge essential. The immediate response often determines 2 an injury becomes life-threatening or remains manageable.
Consider severe bleeding. Applying direct pressure with clean cloth 3 elevating the injured limb can control blood 4 (lose) effectively. For burns, cool running water should be used immediately, but ice must never 5 (apply) directly as it causes further tissue damage.
Many hesitate 6 (help) because they fear making mistakes. However, doing something is usually better than 7 (do) nothing. Basic training empowers ordinary people to save lives before 8 (profession) help arrives. Schools should include first aid courses, ensuring students graduate 9 practical skills. Remember, preparedness 10 (combine) with confidence transforms bystanders into potential lifesavers.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
参考答案
Unit 1
第一组
1. infection 2. fault 3. proof 4. astronomer 5. pump 6. concept 7. household 8. leadership 9. suspects 10. assistant 11. blame 12. handle
第二组
13. mechanic 14. intervention 15. aerospace 16. statistic 17. shadow 18. solid 19. framework 20. protein 21. virus 22. telescope
第三组
23. infect 24. subscribe 25. suspect 26. poured 27. blame 28. handle 29. shift 30. trace 31. defend 32. decrease
第四组
33. transformed 34. cast 35. severe 36. vivid 37. frustrated 38. brilliant 39. contradictory 40. Besides 41. steady 42. multiple
第五组
43. abstract 44. raw 45. gifted 46. outstanding 47. pure 48. substantial 49. initial 50. patriotic 51. solid 52. concrete
完成句子：
1. Above 2. in 3. with 4. out 5. to 6. to 7. for 8. on
语法填空：
1. when 2. had been killed 3. further 4. of 5. widely 6. to develop 7. saving 8. scientific 9. an 10. discoveries
Unit 2
第一组
1. qualifications 2. ambition 3. adaptation 4. comfort 5. participation 6. presentation 7. messenger 8. edition 9. homesickness 10. motivation 11. expectations 12. advisor
第二组
13. applicant 14. exposure 15. insight 16. departure 17. setting 18. expense 19. surroundings 20. perspective 21. competence 22. angle 23. initiative 24. budget
第三组
25. outcome 26. cooperate 27. gain 28. deny 29. strengthen 30. depress 31. behave 32. grasp 33. expose 34. motivate
第四组
35. involve 36. engage 37. participate fort 39. qualify 40. recall 41. complex 42. ambitious 43. overwhelming 44. motivated
第五组
45. reasonable 46. dramatic 47. tremendous 48. surrounding 49. mature 50. depressed 51. optimistic 52. competent 53. sincerely 54. logical
完成句子：
1. in 2. up 3. at 4. in 5. in 6. and 7. with 8. In
语法填空：
1. to pursue 2. Having studied 3. were expected 4. which 5. With 6. confidently 7. broaden 8. meaningful 9. bridging 10. an
Unit 3
第一组
1. trick 2. cuisine 3. moderation 4. recipe 5. dairy 6. chef 7. quantity 8. category 9. minimum 10. association
第二组
11. prior 12. temper 13. canteen 14. vegetarian 15. consume 16. brand 17. consist 18. chew 19. stuff 20. slice
第三组
21. bold 22. elegant 23. exceptional 24. stable 25. somewhat 26. Regardless 27. ideal 28. Overall 29. fundamental 30. consistent
完成句子：
1. to 2. of 3. off 4. of
语法填空：
1. connecting 2. to settle 3. of 4. constantly 5. shared 6. traditions 7. how 8. helps 9. deeper 10. a
Unit 4
第一组
1. airline 2. photographer 3. antique 4. accent 5. breath 6. advertisement 7. scenery 8. dusk 9. peak 10. bunch 11. shore 12. thunder
第二组
13. idiom 14. frost 15. harbour 16. curtain 17. border 18. duration 19. arise 20. toast 21. astonish 22. highlights 23. proceed 24. drilled
第三组
25. enrol 26. freezing 27. anticipate 28. literally 29. misty 30. bound 31. Anyhow 32. pleasant 33. Contrary 34. alongside 35. spectacular 36. massive
完成句子：
1. away 2. to 3. of 4. to 5. from
语法填空：
1. would end 2. Boarding 3. dramatically 4. coastal 5. where 6. through 7. struck 8. achievement 9. the 10. unfolding
Unit 5
第一组
1. technique 2. membership 3. leaflets 4. suburb 5. organs 6. welfare 7. ray 8. motion 9. radiation 10. obstruction
第二组
11. millimetre 12. throat 13. victim 14. fellow 15. blister 16. ankle 17. nerve 18. paramedic 19. needle 20. manual
第三组
21. carpet 22. operator 23. ambulance 24. ease 25. swallow 26. wrap 27. slipped 28. delayed 29. drown 30. sprain
第四组
31. collapse 32. justify 33. bled 34. panicked 35. grab 36. slapped 37. interrupt 38. scream 39. choke 40. minor
第五组
41. electric 42. swollen 43. underneath 44. loose 45. foggy 46. tightly 47. urgent 48. practical 49. elderly 50. desperate
完成句子：
1. of 2. to 3. up 4. in 5. of 6. down
语法填空：
1. making 2. whether 3. and 4. loss 5. be applied 6. to help 7. doing 8. professional 9. with bined

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