2025-2026学年重庆九龙坡区学业质量测评(中学)高一上学期期末英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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2025-2026学年重庆九龙坡区学业质量测评(中学)高一上学期期末英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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1.
What does Karen ask the man to do
A. Water her plants. B. Get rid of dead plants. C. Hire a gardener.
【答案】A
2.
Who is going to give a lecture now
A. Dr. White. B. Mr. Smith. C. Ms. Peterson.
【答案】B
3.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A robot. B. A bear. C. A toy.
【答案】A
4.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
【答案】B
5.
What is Mike busy doing
A. Buying office supplies.
B. Contacting the speakers.
C. Preparing for a meeting.
【答案】C
【答案】6. C 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D
【答案】32 A 33. B 34. C 35. C
答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. F
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【答案】56. for
57. regularly
58. What 59. performs
60. a 61. admiration
62. bridges
63. relaxing
64. has developed
65. which
【答案】Dear Alice,
In terms of your healthy life, I want to give you some suggestions just as follows.
Firstly, you’re supposed to have fruits rather than snacks, for fruit is a good choice which contains some beneficial nutrition greatly in need. What’s more, apart from eating habits, it’s a must to highlight daily activities significantly, the time you spend using electronic products is supposed to be cut down. Finally, it’s vital to form regular exercise habits. In this way we can build up our muscles to avoid accumulating fats.
I sincerely hope that you are willing to follow my suggestions, and lead a healthy life. I’m looking forward to seeing your change.
Yours,
Li Hua2025-2026学年重庆九龙坡区学业质量测评(中学)高一上学期期末英语试题
试卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
注意事项
1. 作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What does Karen ask the man to do
A. Water her plants. B. Get rid of dead plants. C. Hire a gardener.
2.
Who is going to give a lecture now
A. Dr. White. B. Mr. Smith. C. Ms. Peterson.
3.
What are the speakers talking about
A. A robot. B. A bear. C. A toy.
4.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
5.
What is Mike busy doing
A. Buying office supplies.
B. Contacting the speakers.
C. Preparing for a meeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What are the people in the show making
A. Fruit salad. B. Bread. C. Cakes.
7. What does Cathy think of the show
A. Creative. B. Relaxing. C. Embarrassing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What does the man say about the house
A. It is near his workplace.
B It has a front garden.
C. It is quite big.
9. What does the woman care most about renting a house
A. The facilities. B. The security. C. The rent.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Strangers. C. A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. What is the purpose of Bill’s trip
A. To go traveling.
B. To have a meeting.
C. To visit his classmate.
12. What did Bill forget to take last time
A. His computer. B. His passport. C. His credit cards.
13. How is the woman toward Bill
A. Critical. B. Impatient. C. Concerned.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. What is the woman
A. A college professor.
B. A TV hostess.
C. A newspaper reporter.
15. Why did Mr. Kane want to become an astronaut
A. For his interest in space.
B. For his father’s expectation.
C. For his talent for astronomy.
16. What does the woman mainly ask about Mr. Kane
A. His life in space.
B. His views on space tourism.
C. His experiences in the Space Museum.
17. What should be done to develop space tourism according to Mr. Kane
A. Get people interested.
B. Make it affordable and safe.
C. Involve more related companies in it.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. How old is Alvin
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.
19. Where does Alvin’s mother work
A. At a school. B. At a studio. C. At a computer company.
20. What do we know about Alvin
A. He prefers Chinese movies.
B. He would like to make friends.
C. He is too shy to talk to strangers.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Make 2025 one to remember with these impressive trips, putting fairytale castles, cultural exchange and slow travel front and center.
Europe on rails
With further expansion of the Good Night Train network, families will be able to hop central European rail journey all the way to Prague. Start with chocolate-tasting in Belgium’s capital, before museum-hopping in Dresden and Berlin, walking through the rocky hills and deep valleys of Saxon Switzerland National Park and touring Prague’s castle.
MORE INFO: Good Night Train Brussels to Prague sleeper berths for two adults and two children, from ?406 (£342), one way,
Greek island-hopping
Olympic Holidays’ nine-night itinerary gives families an exciting way to explore Greece. Tourists take a boat through the Dodecanese islands of Rhodes, Symi and Kos, wandering between shallow harbors, ancient temples and friendly small villages.
MORE INFO: From 1,350 per person based on two adults and two children travelling, with accommodation, transfers and flights.
An intro to Latin America
Less well-known than Mexico but with just as much to offer families, Guatemala is an exciting introduction to Latin America. Stubborn Mule’s new two-week Rest of Guatemala family itinerary includes bouncing to Latin America and a tour of the Mayan ruins at Tikal. Kids also get the chance to cook pizza on top of Pacaya volcano.
MORE INFO: From 4,250 per person for a family of four, including flights, B&B accommodation, domestic travel and activities.
Ancient treasures in Egypt
With Cairo’s Grand Egyptian Museum expected to open after years of delay, bringing together nearly 3,000-odd artefacts from Tutankhamun’s tomb, now is the time for history buffs to take a trip to Egypt. Explore’s new Egyptian Family Adventure includes time in Cairo as well as Nile sailing and Red Sea diving.
MORE INFO: From 1,550 per adult, 1,162 per child aged 9 to 16, including accommodation, some meals, transfers and activities, but not flights. explore.co.uk
21. What can be done during the “Europe on rails” trip
A. Tour famous trains. B. Hike in the mountains.
C. Visit ancient temples. D. Taste chocolate in a castle.
22. Which website will a fan of Mayan culture click
A. B.
C. explore.co.uk D.
23. What do the four tours have in common
A. They feature museum visits. B. They cover flight expense.
C. They are designed for families. D. They are centered on history.
B
“Fix up. It’s not me who needs their GCSEs (英国普通中等教育证书) — it’s you!” shouted our science teacher, Miss T, to our year 10 class. We had all just failed our mock exam (模拟考试).
Miss T was young, but old-school. While I considered this mock as just practice, she treated it like an FA Cup semi-final.
I remember it vividly: “Fail to prepare, prepare to fail!” she yelled. Despite her best intentions, I felt that it was an overreaction. Our real exams weren’t for 12 months, so why all the drama I had gotten a D without any revision, so I was quite confident that if I did a little reading, I’d be all right.
But looking back, I realize I was wrong to ignore her advice. The teenage me found comfort in paying no attention to my tutor’s criticism instead of committing to the hard work of self-analysis and reflection. Success isn’t a tap you can turn on when you feel like it; it’s the result of hard work and preparation. This was the lesson Miss T wanted us to learn.
Fortunately, I quickly “fixed up”. Until then, I had been successful in school, but this incident was a wake-up call. I learned that talent alone wasn’t enough; hard work was essential. As the saying goes: hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work hard.
I hit the books hard, and the hard work paid off. When I opened my GCSE results envelope the next summer, the only D was in my name. The balance was acceptable As and A+. This would not have happened without Miss T’s “Fix up” roar (怒吼).
I thanked her on results day, but I wish I had shared how she changed my approach to work. Her advice still guides me. Whether in school or in my career as a comedian and doctor, I aim for high-quality performances every time. Like Miss T said, “Fix up.” It’s a lesson I carry with me every day.
24. What was the author’s original attitude toward the mock exam
A. Relaxed. B. Critical.
C. Serious. D. Anxious.
25. What does Miss T mean by saying “Fail to prepare, prepare to fail”
A. Preparation is driven by fear of failure.
B. Success comes with careful preparation.
C. One should always prepare for the worst.
D. Failure is one part of the learning process.
26. Why did the author ignore Miss T’s criticism
A. His overconfidence in his own ability.
B. His avoidance of self-reflection efforts.
C. His misunderstanding of her intentions.
D. His boredom with her strict teaching style.
27. What’s the best title of the text
A. A Respectable Strict Science Teacher
B. The Journey From Failure to Success
C. A Lesson in Success: Talent and Effort
D. A Wake-Up Call: The Power of “Fix Up”
C
ChatGPT reached 100 million users within two months of its late 2022 release, making it one of the fastest-growing applications in history. Since then, the artificial intelligence (AI) tool has greatly affected how we learn and work. However, new research shows that it’s also influencing us in ways we may not notice, such as changing how we speak.
After studying over 360,000 YouTube videos and 771,000 podcast episodes, researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Human Development discovered that in the 18 months after ChatGPT’s release, words like “meticulous” and “delve” were used up to 51 percent more often in daily speech. These words are called “GPT words” by researchers because the AI tool often adds them while editing articles.
AI tools are trained on large amounts of text from different sources. Because of this, they tend to favor the most common words and phrases in their results. This is now clearly affecting human writing. Ritesh Chugh, an associate professor from CO university Australia, believes that using the same words too often makes writing lose its personal touch. It becomes harder to tell one writer from another, and everything takes on a robot-like tone, Chugh wrote on The Conversation.
While words like “delve” may sound fancy, Chugh pointed out that they actually make writing harder to understand. Fancy language doesn’t communicate ideas as well as clear language, and using too many stylistic words can make writing boring instead of interesting. Colin Cooper, a human behavior scientist, told Newsweek that the real danger of using GPT words is linguistic homogenization, meaning everyone sounds fancy and safe but at the cost of personal tone and authenticity (真实性).
Researchers believe AI influence is extending beyond vocabulary to longer, structured speech, potentially shaping our thought processes. Instead of expressing our own thoughts, we just end up saying whatever AI suggests. “In the end, writing should be about expressing your ideas in your own way. While ChatGPT can help, it’s up to each of us to make sure we’re saying what we really want to,” Chugh wrote.
28. What is the main finding of the Max Planck Institute’s research
A. AI is shaping our vocabulary choices.
B. Human languages are losing their diversity.
C. AI prefers academic words to common ones.
D. Human and AI languages are becoming similar.
29. What can be inferred about Chugh’s view on AI’s writing influence
A. It enhances the clarity of writing.
B. It makes all writing sound the same.
C. It weakens people’s interest in writing.
D. It contributes to misuse of fancy words.
30. What does “homogenization” mean in Para.4
A. Improving overall quality.
B. Simplifying complex content.
C. Making something more diverse.
D. Causing things to become similar.
31. What is the main idea of the text
A. ChatGPT’s fast growth and wide use.
B. AI’s influence on personal writing style.
C. New words created by AI in recent years.
D. AI’s influence on language use and expression.
D
It is official: Iceland is no longer mosquito-free. On Oct 21, the country’s Natural Science Institute announced that three mosquitoes had been discovered near Reykjavik, the capital city. This marks “the first record of mosquitoes occurring in the natural environment in Iceland”, Mathias Alfredsson, a scientist at the institute, told CNN.
Mosquitoes are common insects with over 3,700 species worldwide, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Iceland, thanks to its cold, tough climate, had been one of the only two places on Earth without mosquitoes, the other being Antarctica. However, climate change is changing that. This spring, Iceland saw record temperatures, hitting 26.6°C on May 15, with some areas experiencing more than 10°C above average, according to the Icelandic Meteorological Office.
Iceland isn’t the first place to lose its mosquito-free status. Hawaii was mosquito-free until 1826, when they “hitch-hiked (搭便车)” there on European and American ships. These insects thrived in Hawaii’s climate, and in recent years, global warming has helped expand their range into the islands’ higher-elevation forests that were once too cold for them. Even in regions where mosquitoes are common, more species are appearing as the planet warms. In the UK, two invasive species, including the Egyptian mosquito, were discovered this year. They can spread diseases like dengue fever, which affects 100 to 400 million people annually, according to the World Health Organization.
Mosquitoes thrive in warm temperatures. They are cold-blooded, meaning their body temperature matches their environment. Mosquito larvae (幼虫) need temperatures between 7°C and 16°C to grow, and adults prefer temperatures over 27°C, hibernating below 10°C. Besides temperature, climate change spreads mosquitoes by making precipitation (降水) irregular, given that mosquitoes stay in still, dirty water before becoming flying adults, Stanford Report noted. Floods create breeding pools for them, while droughts lead people to store water, increasing mosquito habitats.
While mosquitoes are taking advantage of climate change, other animals are being forced to expand their range further north for the same reason, said World Atlas. This is particularly true for Arctic species like polar bears and snowy owls.
32. What is the main reason for the appearance of mosquitoes in Iceland
A. The rise in global temperatures.
B. The increase of human activities.
C. The lack of natural hunters there.
D. The adaptation of mosquito species.
33. Why does the author mention Hawaii in Para.3
A. To explain how ships spread mosquitoes.
B. To emphasize the impact of climate change.
C. To compare the climate in Hawaii and Iceland.
D. To show its suitable environment for mosquitoes.
34. How does irregular precipitation influence the mosquitoes according to Para.4
A. It forces them to fly to warmer places.
B. It speeds up the growth of mosquito larvae.
C. It provides more breeding habitats for them.
D. It lowers the temperature for adult mosquitoes.
35 What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. More animals will enter Iceland in the future.
B. Mosquitoes will continue to expand their range.
C. Climate change affects animal movements differently.
D. Arctic species suffer the most from the climate change.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Glowing Chinese Lanterns
Chinese lanterns come from a 2,000-year-old tale: When Chinese emperor Zhuge Liang needed to send a signal during a dark night, he had an idea. ____36____ He wove together the bamboo frame (框架) in the same shape as the hat he was known for wearing. After placing the rice paper over the frame and a candle at the base, the first Chinese lantern was lit. Zhuge Liang was also called Kongming, his traditional style name in ancient China. ____37____
Today, these floating lanterns are common in all Chinese festivities. Carefully made, they often feature Chinese calligraphy and traditional good-fortune symbols—dragons, flowers and the New Year’s zodiac animal. Outside of China, they have been adopted for festivals worldwide. These creative lanterns are also seen as an early form of the hot-air balloon, which was invented later in 1783. ____38____ Did you know Sky lanterns can reach altitudes of up to 800 metres.
Traditionally, the outside of a Chinese lantern is made of rice paper or silk. The paper covering the lantern is translucent (半透明的), meaning it lets some light through. ____39____ This creates a wonderful sight when many are let go into the sky at one time during Chinese celebrations.
Chinese lanterns come in different colours, but most of them are red as it represents luck and joy. ____40____ Yet today they hold new meanings, such as bringing luck to school students. Besides, white lanterns are usually used for funerals, as they show sadness and respect for the dead in these serious ceremonies.
A. He tried to ask for help from other people.
B. Inside, a small candle or light glows through.
C. He turned to a piece of rice paper and some bamboo.
D. Green lanterns are a sign of health and success in celebrations.
E. Both use rising hot air and light frames to lift them into the sky.
F. Yellow lanterns were thought to be noble and powerful in ancient China.
G. That’s why Chinese lanterns got the name—“Kongming Lanterns”.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants (移民), I was used to crossing two worlds. But as I grew older the Chinese side lost ____41____, inch by inch.
I ____42____ to teach my children Chinese to connect them with their family heritage. Parenting books advised describing your actions while with your kids, so I started ____43____ long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “play,” “sleep.” However, as this exercise continued, the ____44____ in my Chinese became increasingly obvious. One morning, when my son asked “What is the ____45____ for ‘arm’ in Chinese ” I panicked. Had I already reached the limit of my ____46____
____47____, these days language media could rescue parents like me. In a local library I was amazed to ____48____ a well-stocked Chinese section in the children’s wing. The tale of the Monkey King immediately ____49____ my son’s attention.
When I see my daughter chat with her grandfather in Chinese or when my son ____50____ the meaning of fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels ____51____.
My youngest child ____52____ Li Bai’s “Quiet Night Thoughts” for the Moon Festival at his preschool last fall. Its four lines describe how the light of the full moon ____53____ the poet of his distant home.
Decades ago, my Chinese teacher told me that the moon ____54____ all those who seek its light, no matter how far apart they are. So does the ____55____. It carries culture, history and memory.
41. A. courage B. ground C. control D. interest
42. A. happened B. hesitated C. decided D. continued
43. A. digging out B. taking down C. looking through D. showing off
44. A. mistakes B. ideas C. efforts D. gaps
45. A. story B. spelling C. word D. definition
46. A. dream B. experience C. confidence D. knowledge
47. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Finally
48. A. miss B. find C. decorate D. arrange
49. A. helped B. broke C. caught D. weakened
50. A. gets stuck in B. takes advantage of C. holds disbelief in D. makes sense of
51. A. hard B. worthwhile C. pleasant D. endless
52. A. compared B. published C. improved D. performed
53. A. reminds B. cheats C. warns D. informs
54. A. surprises B. connects C. identifies D. separates
55. A. time B. tradition C. language D. hometown
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young woman in a traditional tea house in Hangzhou has attracted wide attention ____56____ her unique way of explaining Chinese tea culture to foreign visitors. Her name is Li Mei, 24, who has been called “the tea poet” ____57____ (regular) by customers for her ability to connect tea with classical poetry.
In a 15-minute presentation, Li not only demonstrates the tea-making process but also relates each step to philosophical ideas. ____58____ impresses the audience most is her recitation of Tang Dynasty poems that match the taste of different teas. She ____59____ (perform) with such natural elegance that every movement seems like part of a dance. Many customers initially thought she was ____60____ literature major, but she actually studied engineering.
The video of her tea ceremony went viral on Bilibili last month, receiving over 2 million views. Viewers expressed their ____61____ (admire) for how young people can become various cultural ____62____ (bridge) between tradition and modernity. Li said she started learning tea art simply because she found it ____63____ (relax) during college stress. She ____64____ (develop) this interest into a career since graduation.
“Tea is not just leaves in water. It’s a language that carries centuries of stories, _____65_____ waits patiently for those willing to listen,” she told China Daily.
写作部分(满分20分)
66. 假定你是李华,你发现你的英国网友Alice的生活方式不太健康。你想给她写封电子邮件提建议,内容包括:
1. 用水果代替零食;
2. 减少使用电子产品的时间;
3. 选择适宜方式多运动。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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