资源简介

(共62张PPT)
Unit 4 Eat Well
Section A Review
太多
形容词性短语，修饰不可数名词
副词性短语，修饰动词
名词性短语，在句中用作宾语
用 法
(1) She has too much work today.
她今天有太多的工作。
(2) Don’t talk too much.
不要说得太多。
(3) I’ll try not to take up too much of your time.
我将尽力不占用你太多时间。
例 句
修饰不可数名词 work
修饰动词 talk
作 take up 的宾语
too many, too much 与 much too
辨 析
too many 太多 修饰可数名词复数
too much 太多 修饰不可数名词
太多 修饰动词，放在动词后作状语
much too 太；非常 much用来加强语气，too后接形容词或副词
（名词）糖
sweet 糖果；甜食 candy 糖果
联 想
不可数名词，没有复数形式。
用 法
a kilo of sugar 一千克糖 a bag of sugar 一袋糖
brown sugar 红糖；黄糖
搭 配
The cake has lots of sugar and you shouldn’t eat too much.
蛋糕含糖量高，你不应该吃太多。
例 句
（动词）改进；改善
Lily wants to improve her English by listening to English songs.
莉莉想通过听英文歌曲来提高英语。
例 句
improvement（名词）改进；提高
拓 展
（形容词）
困倦的；想睡的
sleepy 与 asleep
辨 析
sleepy 形容词 困倦的； 想睡的 可作表语或定语
asleep 形容词 睡着 常作表语，不能作定语
图 解
sleepy 困倦的 asleep 睡着
串 记
Tom always goes to bed late. He often feels sleepy in the day and he sometimes falls asleep in class.
汤姆总是晚睡。他经常白天感到困倦，有时他在课堂上就睡着了。
毕竟；终归
可用于句首、句中或句末。
用 法
After all, he is only a child.
毕竟，他只是一个孩子。
We can’t hang out on weekdays. We are students after all.
工作日我们不能闲逛。毕竟我们是学生。
例 句
与all 相关的其他常见搭配如下：
not at all 根本不；不客气
not... at all 一点也不；完全不 in all 总共
拓 展
（形容词）
不好的；差的
good 好的
rich /r t / 富有的
反义词
（形容词）贫穷的
（形容词）可怜的
in poor health 身体不好 poor eyesight 视力差
poor people 穷人
poor child 可怜的孩子
搭 配
My English is poor. 我英语不好。
They often help children in poor countries.
他们经常帮助贫穷国家的孩子们。
She is a poor girl. 她是一个可怜的女孩。
例 句
the poor 穷人
“the+形容词”表示一类人，在句中作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。类似的有：the young 年轻人；
the old 老人；the blind 盲人。
拓 展
（名词）后果；结果
搭 配
the result of ······的结果 as a result 结果是；因此
as a result of 由于
例 句
Hard work always brings good results.
努力工作总会取得好结果。
He never works out. As a result, he is in poor health.
他从不锻炼，因此他健康状况不佳。
As a result of the awful weather, I have to stay at home.
因为糟糕的天气，我不得不待在家里。
（名词）文章
article 是以元音音素开头的单词，其前加不定冠词时要用an。
用 法
Please write an article about how to keep fit.
请写一篇关于如何保持健康的文章。
In English, there are three articles: a, an and the.
在英语中，有三个冠词：a、an 和 the。
例 句
（名词）冠词
（形容词）
共同的；普遍的
反义词
uncommon 不寻常的；与众不同的
例 句
We have common hobbies.
我们有共同的爱好。
Jackson is a common English name.
杰克逊是一个常见的英文名字。
拓 展
have... in common
有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同
Tom and his brother have much in common.
汤姆和他的弟弟有很多共同之处。
（形容词）
柔和的；柔软的
反义词
hard 硬的
用 法
在句中作表语或定语。
搭 配
soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具
例 句
Your new dress feels very soft.
你的新裙子摸起来很柔软。
I want to buy a soft chair.
我想买一把柔软的椅子。
拓 展
softly（副词）轻轻地；柔软地
cauliflower
Let’s guess: What’s in our kitchen
Warming Up
They are vegetables. They are red, sour and juicy. Eating them can protect us from the strong sunshine.
tomatoes
Tomatoes! Oh, my favourite! I would like to eat them every day.
Let’s guess: What’s in our kitchen
mutton
It’s a good choice to eat it in hotpot. It’s the meat from sheep.
I would like to have mutton in hotpot.
Let’s guess: What’s in our kitchen
In China, they are one kind of traditional and popular food. There are many kinds. We can make them with meat and vegetables. We boil them in water. During the Spring Festival, families get together and eat them.
dumplings
I would like to have mutton and carrot dumplings.
a cup of coffee
Let’s guess: What’s in our kitchen
It’s a kind of drink. There are many kinds, such as Latte, Cappuccino, Macchiato and so on.
Would you like to drink coffee
Write the food(s) in the box under the picture.
Which food(s) do you like
1a
b
B
F
b
b
b
b
b
A
C
D
E
F
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
watermelon cabbage mutton cookie onion carrot
carrot
mutton
cabbage
watermelon
onion
cookie
Listen to the first conversation. Tick what
Li Meng and Jane would like for lunch.
1b
1.Jane would like to have
beef and carrot dumplings mutton and onion dumplings
watermelon juice coffee
2.Li Meng would like to have
mutton and onion dumplings noodles with beef and cabbage
tea watermelon juice
Listen to the first conversation again and answer the questions.
1b
How many kinds of dumplings are mentioned
What would they like to drink
Watermelon juice.
Two.
Listen to the second conversation. What does Jane have for breakfast (B), lunch (L), and dinner (D)
1c
___ beef ___ bread and milk ___ chicken ___ cookies
___ eggs and beans ___fish and chips ___ ice cream ___ juice
___ pizza ___ salad ___ sandwiches ___ yogurt
沙拉
炸鱼薯条
豆
B
L
D
B
L
L
L
L
L
D
D
D
1d
Write what you eat for breakfast , lunch and dinner. Then ask your classmates about their meals.
What do you usually have for breakfast / lunch / dinner
I usually have porridge for…
Jane would like to have beef and carrot dumplings.
简想吃牛肉胡萝卜馅的饺子。
1.would like 和want表示“要；想要”, would like更委婉更正式。
2.would like没有人称和数的变化，与人称代词连用时，would可缩写为“’d”。如：I’d, you’d, he’d, we’d, they’d…
Language points
would like
would like sth. 喜欢/想要某物
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
would like sb. (not) to do sth. 想要某人（不）做某事
I’d like a cup of black tea with milk, please. 请给我来杯加奶的红茶。
What would you like to drink 你想喝什么？
I’d like you to drink more hot water. 我想让你多喝热水。
2. mutton and onion dumplings 羊肉洋葱馅的饺子
Exercise
为什么onion不用复数呢？
当名词修饰另外一个名词时，起修饰作用的名词通常是可数名词单数或不可数名词，此处mutton和onion修饰dumplings。
拓展：如果man和woman作定语修饰名词，当名词变复数时，man和woman也要变复数。如：
a man doctor 一名男医生 two men doctors 两名男医生
Translate
1. 苹果树 __________
2. 牛肉胡萝卜饺子 ________________________
3. 西红柿鸡蛋汤 ________________________
beef and carrot dumplings
tomato and egg soup
apple trees
Exercise
Li Meng likes eating ___________(羊肉) and ____________(胡萝卜).
I eat a lot of ___________ (西红柿) and _____________(洋白菜).
Do you like _________________ (炸鱼薯条)
Which ______ you _______(想要), tea or coffee
What do you usually have __________________(早餐)
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
mutton
carrots
tomatoes
cabbages
fish and chips
like
would
for breakfast
Pronunciation
1
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
o oa oo ou ow / / / / / / / / /u:/ / / /a / / / /a /
no home _____ hot clock ____ come done _____ coat roast _____ food school ______ look book _____ about trousers ______ own know ____ down
brown
_____
hope
jog
love
boat
cool
good
shout
low
how
Tip
字母o 在m, n, th, v前发/ /
2
Listen and repeat. Notice the intonation.
A: Welcome to my home! First, do you want to play football or basketball in the garden
B: Football!
A: Okay. Later, would you like to eat Chinese food or western food
B: Chinese food!
A: Nice! And after dinner, what about playing a game or watching a film
B: Both!
A: Wow, you’re full of energy! Yes, let’s do it all!
充满
…… 怎么样？
语调
（intonation）
分类
英语最基本的两种语调：
声调和降调
哪些句子类型读声调
1.一般疑问句
2.选择疑问句or之前的选择部分
3.表疑问的反义疑问句
4.列举的事物
哪些句子类型读降调
1.陈述句
2.特殊疑问句
特别提醒
选择疑问句：
前升后降
Lead-in
Talk about the picture.
What can you see in the picture
What would you like to eat And why
What else would you like to eat / drink
2a
Listen to the conversation and circle the
coloured words you hear.
Waiter: Hello! What would you like to order/eat
Tom: What about Gongbao chicken We often have it in
America, but it may taste different here. I’d like to try it.
Dad: Good idea!
Mum: Do you have anything with tofu
Waiter: Yes. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one
Mum: A hot tofu dish, please.
Waiter: We have Mapo tofu. Would you like that
(男)服务员
v. 尝
一道菜
Mum: Yes, please. We should also order some vegetables / a salad.
Dad: How about a chicken and cabbage salad
Tom: That sounds good. Can we order / get soup too
Dad: OK. Let’s see… Which soup would you like, chicken or fish
Mum: Fish, please!
Dad: Sure. Now, would you like rice or dumplings / noodles
Tom: Rice, please.
Mum: OK. Let’s get that.
=what about
听起来
Read the conversation and complete the table.
2b
Person
Choice for the family meal
Tom
Mum
Dad
Gongbao chicken; rice
n. 选择
一餐所吃的食物
Mapo tofu; fish soup
a chicken and cabbage salad
2c
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to
the intonation in the alternative questions. Then role-
play it.
Good idea!
Do you have anything with tofu
…
Hello ! What would you like to order
What about Gongbao chicken
What food and drink would you and your partner like to order at a restaurant Take notes and discuss your ideas. You can use the words to help you.
2d
Beijing roast duck cabbage Dongpo pork fish soup
Hot pot juice Gongbao chicken salad
strawberry cake tea beef noddles yogurt
Food Drink
Beijing roast duck
Dongpo pork
Cabbage
salad
…
juice
yogurt
tea
…
n. 猪肉
n. 草莓
2d
I’d like Beijing roast duck and cabbage. What about you
I’d like Dongpo pork and salad. What would you like to drink
Discuss your ideas with your partner.
I’d like juice.
I’d like...
2e
Role –play a conversation between a customer and a waiter or a waitress at a restaurant.
A: Welcome to our restaurant! Here is a
menu for you. What would you like to
drink
B: I’d like…
A: OK! Now what would you like to eat
B: Do you have…
A: Yes, would you like… or…
B: …, please.
n. 菜单
1.What would you like to order 您想点什么呢？
1.Do you have a reservation 请问您有预约吗？
2.Here’s the menu. 这是菜单。
3. Are you ready to order 您可以点餐了吗？
4. Would you like …or.. 您想要……还是……？
5.Let me repeat your order.让我重复一下您点的菜品。
6. Enjoy your meal!祝您用餐愉快！
Language points
这是餐厅服务员询问顾客的服务用语。你还知道哪些服务用语呢？
服务用语
n. 点菜
v. 点菜
2.What about Gongbao chicken 宫保鸡丁怎么样？
What about是常用的交际用语，相当于“how about”，用来询问情况或征求意见。
What about
名词
代词
动词-ing
What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样？
What about you 你呢？
What about playing the guitar
弹吉他怎么样？
3. …, but it may taste different here. 但是在这里它可能品尝起来不一样。
That sounds good. 那听起来不错哦。
尝起来
听起来
连系动词
taste和sound都是感官类系动词。常用的还有：look(看起来), smell(闻起来), feel(摸起来)。
My teacher doesn’t look very happy today. 我的老师今天看起来不太开心。
The flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The silk feels very soft. 丝绸摸起来很柔软。
Exercise
1. There are 20 ___________(wait) in the restaurant.
2. What about ___________ (watch) a movie together
3.Would you like some _________________ (strawberry)
4. We have no _________ (choose) but do something.
5. Do you have ____________(something) with mutton
I.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
anything
choice
waiters
strawberries
watching
Ⅱ.Match the questions and answers.
1.Would you like some juice _______
2. Would you like rice or dumplings ______
3. What would you like to eat _______
4. Do you have anything with tofu ______
5. How about a chicken and cabbage salad _____
a. Rice, please.
b. I’d like some noodles, please.
c. Yes. We have Mapo tofu.
d. No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
e. That sounds good.
a
b
c
d
e
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. Are they countable or uncountable in the context
3a
What do you usually have for breakfast I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles Noodles, please!
Would you like juice or coffee No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
Observe and Think
观察所圈单词，哪些是可数名词？哪些是不可数名词？它们有什么特点？
观察1
观察句子种类，你能找到选择疑问句吗？
观察2
名词的数
可数名词countable noun
不可数名词uncountable noun
单数
复数
名词的数
不可数名词有单复数吗？
既作可数名词又可作不可数的名词你知道哪些？
一、可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词：可以计数的名词称为可数名词。
一般有单数与复数两种形式，前面可加a，
an或数词来修饰。
不可数名词：不可计数的名词称为不可数名词。
没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词a，an， 也不
能直接加数词，但可以跟某些量词短语搭配，表
示数量。
如：a glass of water, two cups of tea.
Countable nouns
Uncountable nouns
potatoes
tomatoes
onions
strawberries
apples
eggs
oranges
beef
mutton
chicken
rice
porridge
orange juice
green tea
1. 可数名词：可数名词有单数、复数之分。
其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。
e.g. potato — ____________;
tomato — ____________
2.不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
e.g. some _________ (米饭)；
a lot of ________ (牛肉)
rice
beef
potatoes
tomatoes
不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须
与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词 +表示
数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”。
e.g. 两玻璃杯果汁
_____ ________ of juice
三碗米饭
_______ ______ of rice
three bowls
two glasses
(2) 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词只能
用单数形式。
e.g. 在碗里有一些羊肉汤。
There ___ ______ mutton soup in the bowl.
【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词
短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。
房间里有两袋大米。
______ ____ two bags of rice in the room.
is some
There are
既作可数又可作不可数的名词
There are many chickens on the farm.农场里有许多鸡。
I’d like some chicken for dinner. 晚餐我想吃一些鸡肉。
3.There are several oranges on the table. 桌上有几个橙子。
4. I’d like some orange to drink. 我想喝一些橙汁。
鸡 可数名词
鸡肉 不可数名词
橙子 可数名词
橙汁 不可数名词
food: 食物的种类（可数）
食物的总称（不可数）
time: 次数（可数）
时间（不可数）
fish: 鱼的数量或种类（可数）
鱼肉（不可数）
glass: 玻璃杯（可数）
玻璃（不可数）
cabbage: 具体的棵数（可数）
卷心菜的整体概念（不可数）
salad: 具体份数（可数）
整体食材（不可数）
sweet: 糖果（可数）
泛指整体甜食（不可数）
tea: 不同种类的茶；茶包（可数）
茶饮（不可数）
二、选择疑问句（alternative Questions）
选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，选择项用or连接
定义i
选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，一般在所提供的备选范围内选择，有时也可以根据情况用不定代词either, both, neither, all, none作简略回答。
1.A: Is she tall or short
B: She’s tall.
2. A: Which would you like,
juice or coffee
B: No, thanks. I’d like some
tea, please.
3.A: Are you interested in
sports or art
B: Both.
例句
答语
Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns
in brackets.
3b
1.Customer: Do you serve ________(fish)
waitress: Sir, we serve everyone.
2. Waiter: Would you like the
________(bill) now
Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m
sure I won’t like it!
3. Waitress: Would you like ______(chip),
_______(noodle) or ____(rice)
to go with your
________(chicken)
Customer: I don’t know. Where is my
chicken going
Countable nouns:
bean, chip, cookie, dumpling, egg, noodle, strawberry, vegetable
Uncountable nouns:
beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu
Countable & uncountable nouns:
cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, fruit, salad, sweet, tea
fish
bill
chips
noodles
rice
chicken
n.顾客
n.女服务员
1.（形容词）确信；有把握
be sure to do sth.一定要做某事
be sure about 对......有把握
be sure (that)+从句 确信......
2.(副词）当然；肯定
常表示同意他人的建议或请求
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of
the nouns in brackets.
I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and ___________
(vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat ________(sweet) . Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some _____________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of _______(sugar). Now I try to drink more _______(water) and _______(milk).
vegetables
sweet
strawberries
sugar
water
milk
To eat healthy food
too much+不可数名词
too many+可数名词复数
try to do sth 尽力、设法做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
3d
Would you like … or…
I’d like…
What … would you like, …or…
..., please.
Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink.
What about you, Tom
..., please.
1.— Do you serve fish 你们提供鱼吗？
— Sir, we serve everyone. 先生，我们为每一个人服务。
Language points
有趣的serve
v. 提供
v. 服务
n. 先生
1) serve sb. / sth. 招待某人/ 提供某物
2）serve sb. with sth. = serve sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
My father often serves tea to his friends.
我的父亲经常用茶招待他的朋友们。
serve v.
提供；服务；接待
service n. 服务
servant n. 仆人
2. …to go with your chicken ……来与你的鸡肉搭配？
1.描述搭配关系，与match相近
This shirt goes well with the tie. 这件衬衫与这条领带很搭。
2.表示一同行动
I’ ll go with you to the library. 我和你一同去图书馆。
Go with the flow
Translate: Don’t worry too much. Just go with the flow.
别太担心。顺其自然。
Exercise
1. There are 20 _______________(女服务员) in the restaurant.
2. The ___________ (顾客) is king. Do you agree
3.—Would you like some ___________ (梨) or grapes
— Both, please.
4. We have ______________ (太多) homework every day.
5. I often ___________(招待) her with Yunnan Rice Noodles because she comes from Kunming.
I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
serve
too much
waitresses
pears
customer

展开更多......

收起↑