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学年第二学期高二英语 月巩固练习题 C. An English-speaking local guide. D. A private car without a driver. 2025-2026 3
B
第一部分 听力 1-20 (略) Gitanjali Rao, born in 2005, is an Indian American writer and scientist. Her parents, who both worked in education,
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) encouraged her curiosity and love for learning. When she was four years old, her uncle gave her a science set. This small
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分) gift got her very interested in how things work. At seven, she earned the title Davidson Young Scholar because of her
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 strong skills in science and math.
A In 2017, Rao won the first place in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. This brought her wide
Find Mulan’s “Hometown” — the Fujian Tulou attention. She decided to use her talents to solve real problems. After learning about unsafe drinking water in Flint,
When Mulan crosses the rice fields, riding a horse, to get back home in the movie Mulan, you must surely be Michigan, she created Tethys. This device tests water for dangerous lead and sends results to a phone. Later, she designed
impressed by her beautiful hometown and the amazing house that she lives in. Although it is not the exact hometown of Kindly, an app that uses computer smarts to find hurtful online messages early. She also built Epione, a tool to help
Mulan in China, the Fujian Tulou is definitely a living world heritage, bearing the history and the unique culture of the doctors spot signs of drug addiction.
Minnan and Hakka people. Rao is also a writer. Her first book, Baby Brother Wonders, came out in 2015 when she was just ten. In 2020, she
This one-day private Tulou tour will not only let you visit the must-sees but will also take you to an authentic Tulou published A Young Person’s Guide to Science and Technology. That same year, TIME Magazine chose her as the first ever
village where you can get out of the tourist crowds to discover the local Hakka people’s lifestyle. Kid of the Year, featuring her on its cover. She also received other important awards including a place on Forbes Magazine’
Tour Highlights s 30 Under 30 list.
·B e amazed by Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster (群) Outside of science, Rao enjoys Indian classical dance, singing and playing the piano. She has shared her ideas at
·W alk in the oldest Tulou, Yuchang Earthen Building. TEDx events and appeared in a Marvel television show. Her story teaches us that young people can make a big difference
·F ind the exact scene of Mulan’s home in the movie in the world.
·B e invited by the Hakka people to their houses 24 . What first started Rao’s interest in science
Trip Notes A. Her parents’ jobs. B. A gift from her uncle.
About the Physical Demands C. Winning a school competition. D. Reading about water problems.
You will travel in your private car if there are no more than four people in your group. Otherwise, you will need to 25 . What problem does Kindly aim to solve
travel in a shuttle bus. You will be dropped off at the entrance and will then need to walk for about 15 minutes to reach the A. Drug’s effectiveness. B. Water prices.
main earthen buildings. C. Hurtful online messages. D. Lack of science education.
Best Time to Visit 26 . What happened to Rao in 2020
The best time to visit the Fujian Tulou is from April to November. You will see the earthen buildings surrounded by A. She was named as Kid of the Year. B. She wrote her first book.
rice fields, tea bushes, or fruit trees. C. She won the 3M Challenge. D. She joined a TV show.
Tour Price: From $249 27 . What is Rao’s belief about technology according to her inventions
Price Includes: A. It belongs only to labs. B. It should benefit society.
·A private air-conditioned business car with big windows and enough space C. It should replace doctors. D. Its main purpose is entertainment.
·A n English-speaking local guide C
·A ctivities, hotels, and meals listed in the itinerary (行程) Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you quit the habit, everything will be OK, right Wrong.
·24/7 helpline while you are traveling New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes will stay there for a
21 . What is the Fujian Tulou famous for much longer time. In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were
A. The scenes in a movie. B. Riding a horse on the rice fields. smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than
C. The exact hometown of Mulan. D. A regional and national cultural treasure. 7,000 genes of smokers had changed－a number that is one-third of known human genes.
22. What can visitors do during the Tulou tour According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had
A. Live in a Tulou village for several days. B. Experience the Hakka people’s life. the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.
C. Interview the actress who played Mulan. D. Join the reconstruction of the oldest Tulou. When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.
23. What will be provided for a five-people visiting group This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the
A. A 10% discount. B. A return flight ticket.
genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years. It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥)－it 32.AI has an advantage over humans in healthcare because it can ______.
will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry. A. reduce the cost of medicine greatly B. treat patients without doctors
Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent C. analyze medical images more carefully D. work without resting
medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks. 33. What is one of the major concerns of AI
28. The purpose of Paragraph 1 is to______ . A. A large number of human workers will be laid off. B. Algorithms will be out of date.
A. raise a question B. give an example C. Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system. D. New jobs will be unavailable.
C. make an argument D. show the main idea of the passage 34. How does the writer mainly develop this text
29. Most genetic changes happen because of______ . A. By stating facts and citing quotes. B. By presenting influences and listing examples.
A. people’s condition at birth B. environmental pollution C. By showing different ideas and giving reasons. D. By comparing research results and offering suggestions.
C. heart disease and cancer D. people’s bad living habit 35. What can be a suitable title for the text
30 . The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to______ . A. Artificial Intelligence: Becoming a Fashion Word B. Artificial Intelligence: Improving Human Abilities
A. the footprint B. the cement C. the harmful effect D. the genetic change C. Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decision Making D. Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing the Future
31 . Which of the following statements is true 第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2. 5 分，共 12. 5 分）
A. The findings are the fruit of more than three years’ research. 根据内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
B. The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking During winter holidays, you’ll likely be photographed countless times. Reuniting with family and friends naturally
C. The findings may help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking. pushes you to value the moments by taking photos.____36____. We take pictures on our phones and quickly check if the
D. The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself. photos are good enough to be uploaded online or shared. Unfortunately, however, most of us are not naturally attractive in
D photos, and being the subject of so many photographs frequently results in more than a few images we wish didn’t
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a fashion word in recent years, and its impact on society is growing rapidly. AI exist.____37____By following these simple methods, you may permanently delete undesirable images and enjoy your
refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, holiday without worrying about what might end up online.
such as learning, problem-solving, and decision making. This technology is transforming every industry, from healthcare Knowing lighting is the first step to getting good pictures. The trick is to place yourself in front of the light and place
to finance, and is expected to revolutionize the future. the lighting behind the camera. When you take a shot with the light in front of your camera, the photograph looks dark.
One area where AI is making significant pogress is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze vast amounts of medical However, bright lighting on your face and behind the lenses (镜头) will make you look brighter and help avoid minor
data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions. This technology is particularly useful in imperfections.____38____Also, ensure that windows and lighting equipment are behind the camera if you’re shooting
fields such as radiology where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect abnormalities that may be missed by indoors.
human eyes. ____39____! Maybe a side profile suits you the most, or if you have a nice face, a front-face photo can look the best.
In finance, AI is being used to analyze a lot of data to identify patterns and predict market trends. This technology can So, take some selfies (自拍) and learn your ideal photo profile before a shot. With confidence, take your next shot!
help traders make more informed decisions and reduce the risks of financial losses. Similarly, AI-powered chatbots are While a complex background can result in an award-winning photo, it frequently shifts the viewer’s attention away
being used in customer service, helping to improve response times and provide personalized support. from you. If you’re photographing outside, choose a solid-colored building or wall to pose against.____40____Having
As the use of AI grows, concerns about job displacement have also arisen. Some fear that Al-powered machines and everything in order behind you can significantly influence the outcome of a photograph.
robots will replace human workers, leading to mass unemployment. While this is a possibility, it is also important to note A. Nowadays photos are instant
that AI will create new jobs in fields such as data analysis, software development, and robotics. B. Photoshoot skills are the top priority
Another major concern about AI is the potential for bias（偏见）and discrimination（歧视）. AI algorithms（算法） C. However, it does not have to be the case this year
are only as good as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, the algorithms will also be biased. This D. Appropriate angles can give you an excellent photograph
issue is particularly concerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-powered systems are being used to make E. If the light is bright, it will create shadows on your body
decisions about sentencing. If these algorithms are biased, they could make existing inequalities even worse in the criminal F. If you’re outside, position the camera so that the sun is behind it
justice system. G. Ensure that the background is clean and tidy while shooting indoors
Despite these concerns, the benefits of AI are numerous and undeniable. However, to ensure that these benefits are 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
accessible to all and to address concerns about bias and discrimination, it is crucial to continue researching and developing 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
moral AI. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“R emember, we’re only here for the things on our list,” I told the kids as we walked into Target. The store was Interestingly, a majority of people ____62____ (spread) the custom of dragon boat racing to many countries in recent
brightly decorated for Christmas, full of ____41____ to catch the attention of young children. My husband and I were on a years. The Chinese government listed the festival as a national holiday in 2008, showing its cultural significance. Whether
__ __42____ budget, so I tried to focus on our shopping list: toilet paper, laundry detergent, and diapers (尿布 ) for you are in China or abroad, ____63____ (experience) the Dragon Boat Festival can be ____64____ unforgettable journey
newborn Bradley. in Chinese traditions. ____65____ (hope), these customs will continue to thrive globally.
Truth be told, I wouldn’t have been shopping that December evening if I hadn’t been in ____43____. Our fourth child 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
had arrived just two weeks earlier, and life at home was ____44____. With my husband at work, I decided to make a quick 假设你是校英语社团成员，请根据以下信息，写一则参观美术展的通知（Notice），词数 80 左右。
trip with the kids. But ____45____ I loaded them into the van, the fighting began: “Jamie’s looking at me!” “Christopher 1. 活动时间：下周六上午 8:30 在校门口集合出发；
is sitting on my seat!” Even baby Bradley’s cries ____46____ the chaos (混乱). 2. 展览内容：展出中外知名艺术家的绘画、雕塑作品；
In the paper products aisle, I ____47____ toilet paper, paper towels, and tissues into the cart. As I reached for floor 3. 核心亮点：一幅梵高的经典油画《星月夜》( Van Gogh’s The Starry Night )；
cleaner, I ____48____. You won’t have enough for diapers, I thought, and put it back. The older kids kept ____49____ 4. 注意事项：保持安静、禁止触摸展品，可携带笔记本记录感悟。
about going to the toy aisle. “Santa is coming soon,” I said firmly, but they ____50____ with asking for stickers and key Notice
chains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Bradley started to cry, and I felt every eye in the store on us. Just then, a middle-aged woman ____51____. I braced ______________________________________________________________________________________________
for criticism, but she said warmly, “I ____52____ you for bringing them here. It’s hard with little ones.” She then pulled a ______________________________________________________________________________________________
white box from her purse. “This is for you-a Christmas ____53____.” Inside was a small decoration. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
The kids fell silent, staring at the gift. As we checked out, they were ____54____— no fighting, no demands. That ______________________________________________________________________________________________
decoration now hangs low on our tree, a ____55____ of the day an angel in Target showed us kindness. Every year, I tell ____
my grandchildren how a simple blessing turned a chaotic shopping trip into a memory of hope. 第二节（满分 25 分）
41 . A. displays B. prices C. persons D. services 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
42 . A. loose B. tight C. high D. low On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his
43 . A. hope B. care C. despair D. excitement school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling
44 . A. calm B. relaxing C. normal D. crazy loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other choice, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit
45 . A. as soon as B. even though C. ever since D. in case afraid as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say.
46 . A. added to B. turned into C. took away D. looked into When the door opened, a kind-looking young woman stood there. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could
47 . A. stole B. packed C. lifted D. threw you give me a drink of water ” he asked, looking down at his feet.
48 . A. laughed B. hesitated C. shouted D. left The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better,
49 . A. talking B. worrying C. begging D. thinking so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he
50 . A. continued B. stopped C. agreed D. started asked, “How much do I have to pay you ”
51 . A. ran away B. stepped forward C. fell down D. looked around The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should
52 . A. blame B. forgive C. congratulate D. praise help others without asking for money in return.”
53 . A. problem B. task C. job D. gift Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger
54 . A. noisy B. angry C. quiet D. sad in his body but also more hopeful about people.
55 . A. symbol B. reminder C. dream D. goal Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and
The Dragon Boat Festival, also ____56____ (know) as Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the ____57____ (five) day rushed to her room.
of the fifth lunar month. It falls on May 31st in 2025 according to the calendar. This festival honors Qu Yuan, a patriotic 注意：
poet ____58____ drowned himself in the Miluo River. Traditional activities include ____59____ (eat) zongzi and racing （1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
dragon boats. Zongzi, ____60____ (make) of sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves or reed leaves, has been a symbol of （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
the festival for over 2,000 years. People also hang mugwort leaves on doors ____61____ (drive) away evil spirits. Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed.
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The bill (住院账单) was sent to her room.
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026 学年第二学期高二英语 3 月巩固
练习题参考答案
阅读理解：21-23 DBC 24-27 DCAB 28-31 BDAC 32-35 CABD
36-40 ACFDG
完形填空： 41-45 ABCDA 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDDCB
语法填空：56. known 57. fifth 58. who/that 59. eating 60. made
61. to drive 62. have spread/have been spreading 63. experiencing
64. an 65. Hopefully
应用文：
Notice
We are going to visit an art exhibition next Saturday. The exhibition will show paintings
and sculptures by famous artists from home and abroad, with Van Gogh’s The Starry Night as
the highlight, offering us a great chance to enjoy artistic beauty.
We will gather at the school gate and set off at 8:30 a.m. Please keep quiet, don’t touch
the exhibits, and take notes if you like. Don’t be late!
The Students’ Union
读后续写：
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. The instant he saw the
pale face in the hospital bed, the memory of her warm smile washed over him. Half shocked, half
concerned, he determined to bring her back to health and make her smile reappear. His urge to
save the woman’s life drove him to make a detailed plan for her operation. Fortunately, the
operation went successfully. Weeks later, with her face ruddy(红润的),, she seemed to be in good
condition. Before her discharge from the hospital, the woman asked for her bill.
The bill was sent to her room. Not a single number did she find on the bill, only a picture of a
glass of milk. With a confused expression, she saw a doctor stepping into her room. “How much
should I pay ” knowing it must be loads of money, she dared not look directly into his eyes. “You
needn’t pay for it. When I was young, one lady told me never to accept pay for a kindness.”
Stepping forward, he placed his arms around the woman’s shoulder, with tears of happiness
running down his face. Upon hearing that, it occurred to her suddenly that he was the very boy
who asked her for a drink of water.

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