Unit 1 Time to Relax 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d) 同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d) 同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax
第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)
A基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. In this class, students will learn how to (编写程序).
2. Lynn can swim well and. (滑雪)well.
3. She learned how to play the (长笛)in the school music club.
4. I sometimes go (徒步) at the weekend.
5. The shy girl always (表达) her feelings through painting.
二、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次
give, in, calligraphy, how, at first
1. My grandfather spends hours every day practising .
2. Could you show me to write a Chinese character
3. I found creating an app difficult , but now I enjoy it.
4. Why don't you it a go You might surprise yourself!
5. He loves cooking his free time.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Jason likes (play) the piano in his spare time.
2. Helen loves (do) calligraphy after school.
3. The girl is flying a kite (relax)herself.
4. After I watched the game on TV, I decided (give) it a go too.
5. Keeping a diary helps me (express)how I feel every day.
6. How do you spend (you) free time, Jim
7. You need (practise) a lot before the competition.
8. I saw my grandpa (drink) tea a lot when I was young. Later I got into it too.
B能力提升
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Hobbies make our lives more colourful. They help us 1. (relax). After a busy day,spending time on a hobby 2. (usual) makes us happy. For example, reading a good book helps us get away from our 3. (problem).
Hobbies also help us learn. If we like 4. (take) photos, we will learn new knowledge about it. Also, hobbies like gardening can teach 5. (we) about plants. We can not only learn about how to take care of them, 6. also get beautiful flowers.
What's more, hobbies help us make friends. When we join 7. club or group, we meet new people. Often, 8. (they) interests may be similar to ours. When we play basketball9. our teammates, strong friendships grow.
There 10. (be) many benefits of having hobbies. So let's get some hobbies and have a good time!
五、完形填空
Young people need a hobby. Not only will an interesting hobby keep children happy, but also many hobbies 1 an educational experience.
In this day and age of video games and computers, parents should 2 their children to spend time on other educational and challenging interests. Some hobbies, started 3 a person was young, may even develop into a lifelong 4 .
Here are some of the best hobby ideas for 5 :
Learn a Musical Instrument
6 will often turn into a lifelong hobby and many kids enjoy playing a musical instrument in a group or band.
There are a lot of instruments to choose from. The guitar is 7 to learn and many people can
teach themselves this instrument. Children will need 8 to learn most other instruments. The key to mastering(精通) any instrument is 9 .
Start a Collection
Many children enjoy collecting objects and collecting can 10 skills like classifying and sorting.And many 11 can become valuable in the end.
Children like to collect stamps, coins, or rocks. People can 12 a lot of different things—— from toys to bottles, old records, and dolls—— or anything else your children 13 be interested in.
Encourage your children to have a 14 , Don't be 15 to let your children try different things until they find the thing they really love.
( )1. A. offer B. make C. do D. teach
( )2. A. want B. order C. encourage D. invite
( )3. A. when B. where C. how D. what
( )4. A. interest B. habit C. friend D. story
( )5. A. friends B. children C. teachers D. parents
( )6. A. Sports B. Music C. Science D. Games
( )7. A. difficult B. slow C. useful D. easy
( )8. A. lessons B. programs C. money D. hobbies
( )9. A. schools B. teachers C. practice D. time
( )10. A. raise B. develop C. rise D. practise
( )11. A. actions B.competitions C. inventions D. collections
( )12. A. invent B. discover C. collect D. find
( )13. A. should B. must C. may D. need
( )14. A. job B. fan C. game D. hobby
( )15. A. glad B. afraid C. nervous D. shy
六、阅读理解
A little girl named Feng Rui in Hangzhou who loves baking has become popular. She watched videos on the internet to learn how to bake and set up a stall for sale during the summer holiday in 2025.She can get several hundred yuan a day from her sales.
Feng does well in making cakes. From an early age, Feng often watched her parents cook in the kitchen.She truly started baking in her second grade. She watched baking videos on the internet first. After that, she tried to improve her baking skills. Sometimes she could spend all day baking in the kitchen.
In the summer holiday of 2025, Feng came up with the idea of setting up a stall outside to sell cakes. She could earn up to 500 yuan a day at most. Her mother mainly wanted to develop her daughter's skills. She didn't expect her daughter to have such strong hands-on and social skills. To her surprise, Feng did everything from baking the cakes to selling them. Sometimes when the cakes were not sold out, Feng gave them to cleaners and friends. Now, she begins to teach some children to bake.
Feng will keep studying baking. Her mother was proud of her and said,“Stick to what you love is a beautiful thing. I hope she has a colourful life.”
( )1. How did Feng Rui learn cooking
A. With the help of her mother. B. By watching videos on the internet.
C. By studying in a cooking school. D. By attending a family cooking course.
( )2. Which of the following can best describe Feng Rui
A. She keeps clear of the sweet tooth. B. She is clever and likes making friends.
C. She is always serious about everything. D. She sticks to her hobby and she is kind.
( )3. What's the correct order of the following things about Feng Rui
①She set up a stall. ②She watched videos online.
③She taught some children to bake. ④She watched parents cook in the kitchen.
A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④①②③
( )4. What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A. Nature. B. Friendship. C. Hobby. D. Science.
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
1. stall 2. earn
第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)
一、1. program 2. ski 3. flute 4. hiking 5. expresses
二、1. calligraphy 2. how 3. at first 4. give 5. in
三、1. to play/ playing 2. to do/ doing 3. to relax 4. to give 5. (to) express 6. your 7. to practise 8. drink
四、1. (to) relax 2. usually 3. problems 4. taking
5. us 6. but 7. a 8. their 9. with 10. are
五、1—5 ACAAB 6—10 BDACB 11—15 DCCDB
六、1—4 BDBC
读后词汇拓展
1. n.货摊 2. v.赚钱

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