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2025-2026学年甘肃贺阳教育集团兰州校区高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题
考试时长：120分钟；总分：150分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、座位号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题纸上
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案C
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. A film. B. A book. C. A record.
2. What are the two speakers doing
A. Playing a ball game. B. Cheering for Oxford. C. Watching a football match.
3. Why will the man go to Edinburgh
A. To drive the woman there. B. To have a meeting in Glasgow. C. To meet some important people.
4. What did the woman do yesterday evening
A. She ate out. B. She saw a film. C. She visited a friend.
5. When is the pop show
A At 7:30. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man having trouble with
A. Money. B. Driving. C. Memory.
7. How will the woman help the man
A. She’ll give him some advice. B. She’ll drive him to the bank. C. She’ll remind him of money.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does this conversation take place
A. At a restaurant. B. At an airport. C. At a cinema.
9. When does the woman plan to leave
A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday night.
10. What does the woman think about the cost
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s reasonable. C. It’s expensive.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why does the woman want to move out of her present flat
A. It costs her too much. B. It’s too far from the school. C. It’s shared by so many roommates.
12. What kind of flat is the woman looking for
A. One with furniture in it. B. One having enough space. C. One where she can live alone.
13. How is the man going to help the woman
A. To share his own flat with her. B. To seek a flat in the school. C. To visit a flat building himself.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where was the man when he saw the strange machine
A. On his way home. B. Behind a hill. C. At an airport.
15. What did the animal do to the man
A. It landed on his car. B. It damaged his car. C. It took him out of his car.
16. What does the woman think of what the man said
A. It’s terrible. B. It’s unbelievable. C. It’s valuable.
17. What’s the relationship between the woman and the man
A. Wife and husband. B. Boss and assistant. C. Policewoman and driver.
听下面一段独白，回答以下题。
18. When did the company decide to do the export business
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday. C. Yesterday evening.
19. Why did the speaker go to Australia
A. To meet an important person. B. To place an order for goods. C. To market their own products.
20. What measure will the company probably take in near future
A. To open up new markets. B. To develop new products. C. To move abroad.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
The Community Health Volunteer Program in Congo (刚果) offers a two-week experience for volunteers devoted to improving public health in rural areas. This program focuses on promoting health education, basic medical care, and hygiene (卫生) practices among local communities. Volunteers work alongside local health workers, providing essential support in under-resourced clinics and community centers.
Responsibility
·Participate in community members in health education meetings.
·Help in basic medical check-ups and record-keeping.
·Help give out health supplies and educational materials.
Schedule
Day 1(Sunday): Attend a training meeting.
Day 2-13(Monday-Friday):
Morning: Help community health clinics for 3-4 hours for health education and basic medical support.
Afternoon: Spend around 4-5 hours weekly on planning and preparing health education materials.
Day 14(Saturday): Explore local cultural sites or engage in community activities with fellow volunteers.
Requirements
·The recommended age is 18-50.
·Basic knowledge of health and hygiene practices.
·Volunteers are expected to wear provided health uniforms.
Service
·Shared airport transfers (换乘) are available on both arrival and departure days at specific hours.
·Share accommodations in a volunteer house. Private rooms are available for an additional fee.
·Three meals per day are provided.
1. What’s the main purpose of this volunteer program
A. To train local health workers. B. To provide free medical treatments.
C. To improve rural community healthcare. D. To explore Congolese living conditions.
2. What is expected of volunteers on the fourth afternoon
A. Doing basic medical check-ups. B. Joining in cultural activities.
C. Attending local health meetings. D. Getting ready for health education.
3. Which of the following is available for volunteers
A. Coffee and snacks. B. Free private houses.
C. Round-trip air tickets. D. Medical working clothes.
B
Pioneering eye doctor Professor Fred Hollows had a simple vision that everyone in the world should have access to good eye care and sight-restoring surgery. Instead of building a profitable private practice, Fred chose to focus on breaking down the barriers to eye care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia and for people in poor countries worldwide.
Unfortunately, in 1989, Fred was diagnosed with cancer. Knowing his time was limited, he became a man on a mission to make sure his work would continue. Just before he passed away in 1993, he was convinced by his wife, Gabi Hollows, to establish The Fred Hollows Foundation. Gabi, the Foundation’s founding director, describes their work as “like dropping a stone in the lake and watching the ripples grow.”
Fred’s early approach was simple: treat eye problems, train local eye health workers, and make technology affordable. This “treat, train and equip” method became the blueprint for the Foundation’s work. For example, in Nepal, Fred partnered with a young doctor, Sanduk Ruit. Together, they set up training and built factories that could produce high-quality lenses (晶体) for eye surgery for less than $5, a huge reduction from the $150 they cost in industrialised countries.
Over the past 30 years, The Fred Hollows Foundation has restored sight to more than 3 million people worldwide. It has also delivered over 200 million doses of antibiotics to fight trachoma (沙眼), an infectious disease that causes blindness. The Foundation has persuaded governments to include eye health in their national health plans.
Fred was driven by a powerful sense of injustice. He believed it was “not right to let people go blind when they don’t have to.” Today, the Foundation he inspired is one of Australia’s best-known charities. Though there are still many challenges, his Foundation and his spirit live on, ensuring his crucial work continues across the globe.
4. Why was The Fred Hollows Foundation established
A. To continue Fred’s mission.
B. To expand a private clinic.
C. To get support from government.
D. To honor Gabi Hollows.
5. How was lens cost reduced
A. By importing cheaper ones.
B. By producing lens locally.
C. By receiving donations.
D. By reusing surgical lenses.
6. Which words can best describe Fred
A. Selfless and responsible.
B. Ambitious and humble.
C. Reserved and ordinary.
D. Cautious and fortunate.
7. What does the passage mainly describe
A. Advances in eye surgery.
B. A doctor’s charity mission.
C. The history of trachoma.
D. Charity management in Australia.
C
Hans is a young German born after 1995, who is a big fan of Chinese culture. He has been learning traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since 2016. Now he is studying for his master’s degree at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.
Hans came to Central China’s Henan Province in 2015, where a rich TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical master of ancient China. After one year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine.
Without a language barrier, Hans read some of the ancient Chinese medical classics, such as Huangdi Neijing and Yi Jing. He believes different aspects of traditional Chinese culture interact with each other.
Studying TCM also changed Hans’ mind and lifestyle. He used to be addicted to electronic devices and stay up late every night, trapped in this fast-paced but unhealthy daily routine. But now, according to the Yin-Yang theory in TCM, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, practicing good habits as well as reading ancient books.
He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in China or Germany after graduation, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.
8. What attracted Hans to Henan Province to study TCM
A. Its rich TCM culture. B. Its unique language.
C. Its beautiful scenery. D. Its famous university.
9. What makes it possible for Hans to read ancient Chinese medical classics
A His family’s support. B. His financial situation.
C. His language learning. D. His previous experience.
10. How has studying TCM affected Hans
A. He has made a big fortune. B. He has known many medical experts.
C. He has set up a clinic in Germany. D. He has developed a healthy lifestyle.
11. Which of the following best describes Hans
A. Ambitious. B. Brave. C. Humorous. D. Good-mannered.
D
Over the next 20 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, samples, and weather reports. There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet. Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there. Mars is very far away. Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits (轨道) around the sun, it could take between six months to a year to get there.
The moon is much closer, and we were there, 25 years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new spacecraft that can go to the moon. Using this craft, we will practise the skills we need to go to Mars.
Once we get to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars, but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.
By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard
12. We eventually have to send people to Mars because_________.
A. the pictures that robots have sent back are not very clear
B. robots can’t tell us all we want to know
C robots are controlled by us humans
D. the samples robots have sent back are not good enough
13. From the first paragraph we can see the distance between Earth and Mars________ .
A. is not always the same
B. is nearly the same
C. is unchangeable
D. never changes very much
14. A space station on the moon is important because________ .
A. people can learn to adapt to living on other planets
B. people can practise planting crops in it
C. the new spacecraft can only land in it
D. astronauts can practise skills they need to go to Mars
15. The author of the passage________.
A. thinks that trips to the moon are an unrealistic dream
B. encourages kids to be astronauts
C. hopes to receive a postcard from Mars
D. is sure people’s dream of living on Mars will come true
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth.___16___ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person’s face even if only for a moment.
●Give away your money.___17___ For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organisation that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
●Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street.___18___ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
●Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favourite fun place if he has had a hard week.___19___
●Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need her Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.
●___20___ If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.
A. Keep walking forward.
B. Share your knowledge.
C. Small steps, not big ones.
D. Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
E. Tell your children how much they mean to you.
F. Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.
G. Choose a charity (慈善机构) that has meaning for you.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
This story happened when Gandhiji was practicing law in the city of Johannesburg in South Africa. His office was three miles from his ___21___.
One day a colleague of his, Mr Polak, asked Gandhiji’s thirteen-year-old son, Manilal to fetch a book from the office. But Manilal ___22___ forgot till Mr Polak ___23___ him that evening. Gandhiji heard about it and ___24___ Manilal. He said, “Son, I know the night is dark and the way is long and lonely. You will have to ___25___ nearly six miles but you gave your ___26___ to Mr. Polak. You promised to fetch his book. Go and fetch it now.”
The family were ___27___ when they heard of Gandhiji’s ___28___. The punishment seemed too ___29___. Manilal was only a child, the night was dark and the way was lonely. He had only forgotten a book ____30____. It could be brought the next day. This was what they all felt, but no one had the ____31____ to say anything. They knew that once Gandhiji’s mind was made up, nobody could change it. At last Kalyan Bhai gathered up courage. “I’ll fetch the book,” he ____32____. Gandhiji was gentle but ____33____, “But the promise was made by Manilal.” “Very well, Manilal will go but let me go with him,” Kalyan Bhai pleaded (请求). Gandhiji agreed to this and Manilal ____34____ with Kalyan Bhai to fetch the book.
The kind and gentle Gandhiji could be firm as a rock at times. He saw that Manilal ____35____ his word and did as he had promised.
21. A. school B. hotel C. house D. station
22. A. completely B. exactly C. hardly D. gradually
23. A. scolded B. reminded C. invited D. encouraged
24. A. came with B. caught up C. brought up D. sent for
25. A. travel B. walk C. ride D. swim
26. A. warning B. order C. word D. sign
27. A. ashamed B. upset C. excited D. eager
28. A. decision B. explanation C. cause D. situation
29. A. gentle B. reasonable C. severe D. suitable
30. A. right away B. after all C. as well D. for ever
31. A. courage B. interest C. method D. opportunity
32. A. shouted B. offered C. agreed D. concluded
33. A. firm B. honest C. impolite D. lucky
34. A. set off B. set aside C. set up D. set down
35. A. broke B. made C. kept D. carried
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Christopher Reeve was born on September 25, 1952 to a novelist father and a journalist mother. After graduating from high school, Reeve ___36___ (study) at Cornell University while at the same time working as a professional actor. From 1978 to 1987, he was given the opportunity to star in four Superman films ___37___ were very popular and successful.
A terrible accident in 1995 changed the course of his life forever. While horseback riding he broke his neck. As ___38___ result, he had no movement in his body and couldn’t even breathe ___39___ the help of a machine. His injuries were so severe ___40___ many doctors believed he would not survive. At first, Reeve’s ___41___ (disable) made him very depressed but eventually, he decided to recover as best as he could. He took an exercise program ___42___ (design) to help him rebuild muscle. Alongside this, he became a passionate and energetic advocate for others ___43___ (suffer) similar injuries and raised ___44___ (million) for medical research.
He inspired many people with his commitment to recovery and his desire to help others. For that reason, he ____45____ (regard) by many as a superhero in real life, as well as on film.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
66．第一节（满分15分）
46. 请写一篇文章简要介绍袁隆平的生平。
要点包括：1. 生于1930年，北京；
2. 被誉为“杂交水稻之父”(Father of Hybrid Rice)；
3. 一生致力于科学研究；
4. 不注重名誉和金钱；
注意：1. 字数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I went to Mark’s new house near a forest for a little get-together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey, Thora, have you ever been to a secret spot ” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket (桶).
We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey! What are you guys doing ” someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Cody’s eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for about 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “Who was that ”
Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbor ever. There’s no telling what could happen if he caught up with us. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes. “Wow! Amazing!” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.
注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；
（2）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph1:
Looking around, we saw a boat floating by the shore.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
“Help! Help! Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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