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广西南宁三中柳州壶西中学2025年中考一模试题
一、听句子，选图片。
1．（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　
【答案】A；E；B；C；D
【知识点】听录音选图；正式用语；天气与生活；常见的动物及其生活环境；身体健康
【解析】【原文】1. Panda is the symbol of China.
2. Daming has a headache.
3. It's sunny and hot there.
4. My mother makes a birthday cake for me every year.
5. These crayons are Betty's.
【分析】1. 听力原文：熊猫是中国的象征。本句所述对应选项A中的图片所示"熊猫"。故选A。
2. 听力原文：大明头疼。本句所述对应选项E中的图片所示"头疼的男孩"。故选E。
3. 听力原文：那里阳光明媚且炎热。本句所述对应选项B中的图片所示"太阳"。故选B。
4. 听力原文：我妈妈每年都会为我做一个生日蛋糕。本句所述对应选项C中的图片所示"蛋糕"。故选C。
5. 听力原文：这些蜡笔是贝蒂的。本句所述对应选项D中的图片所示"蜡笔"。故选D。
【分析】本大题（听录音选图）涉及常见的动物，身体健康，天气与生活，家庭生活以及身边的事物等主题情景的考查。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意：熟悉录音内容类型，听录音选图题通常涵盖多种内容类型，如日常生活场景、动物描述、物品介绍等。考生应熟悉这些内容类型，以便在听到录音时能够迅速联想到相关的图片。注意预测题目范围，在播放录音前，考生可以短暂浏览题目和图片，尝试预测录音的大致内容范围。这样有助于考生在听到录音时更快地锁定关键词汇和图像信息。注意捕捉并记录关键词汇与重要信息，在听录音时，考生应重点关注录音中的关键词汇，这些词汇往往与题目和图片有直接的关联。通过捕捉这些关键词汇，考生可以更准确地理解录音内容。在听录音时，如果考生无法立即选出答案，可以记录一些重要的信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息有助于考生在后续的比较和判断中更准确地选出答案。
二、你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（2025·南宁模拟）When did Betty visit her grandparents
A．Last weekend. B．Last Monday. C．Yesterday.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Hi Betty. I heard that you went to your hometown last weekend, right
B: Yes. I visited my grandparents.
【分析】问题：贝蒂什么时候去看望她的祖父母了？根据"Hi Betty. I heard that you went to your hometown last weekend, right "嗨，贝蒂。我听说你上周末回老家了，对吧？；以及"Yes."是的。可知，贝蒂上周末去看望她的祖父母了。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。
3．（2025·南宁模拟）Who is the girl on the stage
A．Tony's brother. B．Tony's sister. C．Tony's aunt.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【原文】A: Tony, who is the girl on the stage
B: It is my little sister Anna. She is a dance lover.
【分析】问题：舞台上的女孩是谁？根据"ony, who is the girl on the stage " 托尼，舞台上的那个女孩是谁？；以及"It is my little sister Anna. "那是我的小妹妹安娜。可知，舞台上的女孩是托尼的妹妹。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意快速记录要点，在听录音时，可以用简洁的方式快速记录要点，如关键词、数字、人名等。这样可以在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，提高答题准确性。
4．（2025·南宁模拟）What does the woman often do to be a greener person
A．She turns down the tape.
B．She saves water.
C．She cleans the floor.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【原文】A: What do you often do to be a greener person
B: I save water as possible as I can.
【分析】问题：女发言人经常做什么来成为一个更环保的人？根据"I save water as possible as I can."我尽可能节约用水。可知，女发言人经常通过节水来成为一个更环保的人。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：听力过程中，要特别注意抓住关键信息点，如时间、地点、人物关系、数字、转折词等。这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会在听力材料中迅速定位并准确记录这些信息点，对于提高答题正确率至关重要。
5．（2025·南宁模拟）What is Daming's hero
A．A table tennis player.
B．A tennis player.
C．A dancer.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Who is your hero, Daming
B: Fan zhendong. He is an excellent table tennis player.
【分析】 问题：大明心目中的英雄是谁？根据"Fan zhendong. He is an excellent table tennis player."樊振东。他是一位优秀的乒乓球运动员。可知，大明心目中的英雄是一位乒乓球运动员。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：英语听力考试不仅考察词汇和语法知识，还要求学生具备辨别发音细节的能力。注意区分相似发音的单词、短语以及语调、重音等语音特征的变化。通过反复听录音、模仿发音、对比不同发音的区别，可以逐渐提高自己的发音辨别能力。
6．（2025·南宁模拟）What does the woman want
A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Would you like some hot coffee or milk tea
B: Coffee, please.
【分析】 问题：女发言人想要什么？根据"Coffee, please."请给我咖啡。可知，女发言人想要咖啡。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。
三、你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
7．Where can the speaker buy seafood
A．At the center.
B．At the seafood street.
C．At the supermarket.
8．How long will it take to the seafood street on foot
A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Half an hour.
9．How will the speaker go to the seafood street
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】7．B
8．C
9．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；正式用语；交通方式
【解析】【原文】A: Where can I buy some seafood
B: Go to the market at the seafood street. You can find a lot of good seafood there.
A: Is the market far from here
B: Yes, a little far. It takes you about half an hour to walk there.
A: Can I go there by taxi or by bus
B: Yes, but I advise you to take a bus there. It is only two dollars.
A: Where shall I take the bus
B: Walk over the bridge and turn left. You will see the bus stop.
A: Thank you very much.
【分析】 本段长对话主要围绕如何前往海鲜市场及交通方式展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。注意理解言外之意，有时，对话中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此，在听录音时，要注意理解说话者的隐含意图和言外之意，以便更准确地回答问题。
7．问题：发言人可以在哪里买到海鲜？根据"Where can I buy some seafood "我在哪里可以买到一些海鲜？；以及"Go to the market at the seafood street. "去海鲜街的市场。可知，发言人可以在海鲜街的市场买到海鲜。故选B。
8．问题：步行到海鲜街需要多长时间？根据"It takes you about half an hour to walk there."步行到那里大约需要半个小时。可知，步行到海鲜街大约需要半个小时。故选C。
9．问题：发言人将如何去海鲜街？根据"Where shall I take the bus "我在哪里坐公交车呢？可知，发言人将乘坐公交车去海鲜街。故选B。
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
10．What are their lessons on Monday
A．English and Chinese. B．History and English. C．Chemistry and maths.
11．When is the maths lesson
A．Eleven o'clock. B．Eight o'clock. C．Five to nine.
12．What subject is Betty's favorite
A．Chinese. B．English. C．History.
【答案】10．A
11．A
12．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；正式用语；学校课程
【解析】【原文】A: Betty, what are our lessons on Monday
B: We have English at eight o'clock and Chinese at five to nine.
A: Do we have maths
B: Yes, we have maths at eleven o'clock. Do you like math, Tony
A: No, it is too difficult for me. I like history. It is my favorite subject.
B: My favourite subject is English. Because I can talk with my foreign friends.
A: That's wonderful.
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕周一课程安排及各自喜爱的学科展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。注意理解对话逻辑，听力长对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。
10．问题：他们周一有什么课？根据"Betty, what are our lessons on Monday "贝蒂，我们周一有什么课？；以及"We have English at eight o'clock and Chinese at five to nine."我们八点上英语课，八点五十五分上语文课。可知，他们周一有英语课和语文课。故选A。
11．问题：数学课什么时候上？根据"Yes, we have maths at eleven o'clock."有，我们十一点上数学课。可知，十一点上数学课。故选A。
12．问题：贝蒂最喜欢的科目是什么？根据"My favourite subject is English. "我最喜欢的科目是英语。可知，贝蒂最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
13．What kind of music does Linda like best
A．Rock music. B．Light music. C．Blues.
14．Where will the concert hold tomorrow evening
A．School Hall. B．Classroom building. C．Sports center.
15．Who gives the ticket to Mike
A．His father. B．His sister. C．His mother.
16．When will they meet at the gate
A．Seven o'clock. B．Six o'clock. C．Eight o'clock.
【答案】13．B
14．C
15．A
16．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问地点；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Hi Linda. What kind of music do you like best
B: I think light music is my favourite. What about you, Mike
A: I like rock music best. There will be a rock concert tomorrow evening at the sports center.
B: Really Excellent. But can you get the tickets
A: Yes, my father gives me two tickets. Would you like to come with me
B: Of course. Thank you for inviting me. But when and where shall we meet
A: How about six o'clock at the gate of the sports center
B: No problem. Can you tell me what time the concert will begin
A: At seven o'clock.
B: That's perfect. See you tomorrow.
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕音乐喜好及明日摇滚音乐会安排展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意排除干扰选项，在听力长对话中，干扰选项是常见的。考生要学会根据对话内容和题目要求排除这些干扰项，以便更准确地找到正确答案。在排除干扰项时，要注意对比各选项之间的差异和联系，找出与对话内容最符合的选项。注意理解主旨大意，听力长对话通常会有一个明确的主旨或中心思想。在听力过程中，要时刻关注对话的开头和结尾部分，这些地方往往隐藏着对话的主旨大意。同时，通过对话中的关键词汇和语境，你也可以推断出对话的主题和要点。注意逻辑推理判断，在英语听力长对话中，有时需要根据对话中的信息进行逻辑推理判断。例如，根据对话中的上下文推断某个词汇的具体含义，或者根据对话中的信息判断某个观点的正确与否。这些逻辑推理判断能力的提高，将有助于你更准确地理解对话内容并作出正确的选择。
13．问题：琳达最喜欢哪种音乐？根据"I think light music is my favourite. "我觉得轻音乐是我的最爱。可知，琳达最喜欢轻音乐。故选B。
14．问题：明晚的音乐会将在哪里举行？根据"There will be a rock concert tomorrow evening at the sports center."明晚体育中心将有一场摇滚音乐会。可知，明晚的音乐会将在体育中心举行。故选C。
15．问题：谁把票给了迈克？根据"Yes, my father gives me two tickets."能，我爸爸给了我两张票。可知，迈克的爸爸给了他票。故选A。
16．问题：他们什么时候在门口碰面？根据"But when and where shall we meet "但我们什么时候在哪里见面呢？；以及"How about six o'clock at the gate of the sports center "体育中心门口六点怎么样？；以及"No problem. "没问题。可知，他们将于早上六点在门口碰面。故选B。
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。
（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．What did Zhang Guimei look like twenty years ago
A．She had long hair and small eyes.
B．She had short hair and big eyes.
C．She had long hair and big eyes.
18．When did she get up in the morning
A．5:00. B．6:00. C．7:00.
19．What did Zhang Guimei often eat for lunch and dinner
A．Fish and meat. B．Rice and vegetables. C．One bowl of noodles.
20．How does she work now
A．She works worse. B．She works harder. C．She works easily.
21．What do you think of Zhang Guimei
A．She is a careless mother.
B．She is a good student.
C．She is a great teacher.
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．C
【知识点】短文理解；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【原文】Have you heard of Zhang Guimei. Now let me tell you something about the great teacher. Twenty years ago, she had long hair and big eyes. She was medium height. She got up at five in the morning every day. She ate lived and studied with her students. Though she was tired, she still went to sleep at about half past twelve at night. She lived a simple life. She often made one bowl of noodles for lunch and dinner. However she spent all her money helping her students. Now she is getting older. She wears glasses. She is much thinner than before. But she still keeps getting up early and works harder than before. She will keep helping her students to get better grades and make their dreams come true. Her story really touches our hearts. She is one of the greatest teachers in China.
【分析】 本段独白主要围绕张桂梅老师的奉献精神与教育事迹展开叙述。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意：注意抓住首尾主旨句，独白的开头和结尾往往包含了对全文的概括或总结，是理解主旨大意的重要线索。特别注意这些部分中的关键句，它们往往能直接回答主旨大意类的问题。首尾主旨句也有助于你建立对全文的整体框架和逻辑关系的认识。 注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。注意听后连贯记忆检查，完成所有题目后，利用短暂的时间进行连贯记忆检查。回顾听力内容的主要框架和关键信息点，确保你的理解和答案是连贯且一致的。这有助于发现并纠正可能的错误或遗漏。注意边听边记要点，由于独白内容连贯且信息量大，仅凭记忆难以全面把握。因此，边听边记要点成为一项重要的解题技巧。可以使用简写、符号或图形等方式快速记录关键信息，如数字、时间、人名、地名以及表示因果、转折等关系的词汇。这有助于你在听后迅速回顾并整理信息。
17．问题：二十年前张桂梅长什么样？根据"Twenty years ago, she had long hair and big eyes."二十年前，她留着长发，眼睛大大的。可知，二十年前张桂梅留着长发，眼睛大大的。故选C。
18．问题：她早上几点起床？根据"She got up at five in the morning every day."她每天早上五点起床。可知，她早上五点起床。故选A。
19．问题：张桂梅午餐和晚餐经常吃什么？根据"She often made one bowl of noodles for lunch and dinner. "她午餐和晚餐常常只吃一碗面条。可知，张桂梅午餐和晚餐常常只吃一碗面条。故选C。
20．问题：她现在工作状态如何？根据"But she still keeps getting up early and works harder than before. "但她仍然坚持早起，而且比以前工作更努力。可知，她现在工作比以前工作更努力。故选B。
21．问题：你觉得张桂梅怎么样？根据"She is one of the greatest teachers in China."她是中国最伟大的老师之一。可知，张桂梅是一位伟大的老师。故选C。
五、听短文，填信息。
22．（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
World Earth Day
Time April 22nd
Purpose ● To protect the environment ● To 　 　 care of the planet
　 　 actions ● Don't 　 　 energy. Turn off the tap while you are brushing the teeth. ● Volunteers, 　 　 and adults can clean up beaches. ● 　 　 and biking help to keep the air clean.
【答案】take；Necessary；waste；kids；Walking
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；人与自然和谐共生；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【原文】We celebrate the World Earth Day every year. It is on April twenty second. It is a day set up for us all to play a role in protecting the environment and to remind people to take care of the planet. Simple things are necessary actions to help the planet. Don't waste energy. Turn off the tap while you are brushing the teeth. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Rubbish especially plastics is harming are seas. A lot of rubbish is found on beaches. Volunteers play an important troll in cleaning up beaches. Both kids and adults can join in the efforts to clean up beaches. Cars and trucks cause pollution. Walking and biking help to keep the air clean. They are also good exercise.
【分析】1. 根据"It is a day set up for us all to play a role in protecting the environment and to remind people to take care of the planet. "这是为了让我们所有人都能在保护环境中发挥作用，并提醒人们爱护地球而设立的一天。可知，庆祝世界地球日的目的之一是提醒人们爱护地球。故填take。
2. 根据"Simple things are necessary actions to help the planet. "一些简单的事情是帮助地球的必要行动。可知，为了保护地球，必须开展一些必要的行动。故填Necessary。
3. 根据" Don't waste energy. "不要浪费能源。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是不要浪费能源。故填waste。
4. 根据"Both kids and adults can join in the efforts to clean up beaches"孩子和成年人都可以参与到清理海滩的行动中来。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是孩子和成年人参与清理海滩。故填kids。
5. 根据"Walking and biking help to keep the air clean."步行和骑自行车有助于保持空气清洁。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是提倡步行和骑自行车。故填Walking。
【分析】本段独白主要围绕世界地球日的意义与环保行动展开说明。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意：注意速记关键词与识别关键信息点，独白中常包含关键信息点，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会使用简写、符号或图形等快速记录技巧，以确保在有限的时间内准确捕捉并记忆这些信息。在听的过程中，要能够迅速识别出与题目相关的关键信息点。这包括直接回答问题的信息、对比差异点、转折词后的内容等。这些关键信息点往往能直接影响你的答案选择。
六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2025·南宁模拟）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选择是多余的。
Mike: You look worried, Jack.
Jack: Yes, Mr. White. I'm having problems in learning English.
Mike:　23． 　
Jack: First, I can't get the pronunciation right.
Mike:　24． 　 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Jack:　25． 　 But what about the new words I can't remember new words well.
Mike: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them whenever you have time.
Jack: Great!　26． 　
Mike: You should learn grammar by reading grammar books and doing enough exercises.
Jack: That might help.　27． 　
Mike: Not at all.
A. Sounds great!
B. What are the problems
C. Thanks a lot.
D. How can I learn grammar well
E. Read some English magazines.
F. Why not buy some tapes
【答案】23．B；24．F；25．A；26．D；27．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是Mike和Jack之间的一段对话，主要围绕Jack在学习英语过程中遇到的问题以及Mike给出的解决建议展开。备选项的中文意思：
A. 听起来不错！
B. 有什么问题？
C. 非常感谢。
D. 我怎样才能学好语法？
E. 读一些英语杂志。
F. 为什么不买些磁带呢？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话旨在考查学生的语言理解、逻辑推理和表达能力。在做题时，首先通读全文把握大意。在开始补全对话之前，首先要通读全文，了解对话的整体内容、语境和背景信息。分析人物关系与话题。分析对话中的人物关系和话题是解题的关键步骤。通过识别对话中的角色及其互动方式，可以理解他们之间的关系和地位，进而推断出可能的对话内容和表达方式。抓住关键词与线索。在对话中，关键词和线索往往能揭示出重要的信息或暗示。因此，在补全对话时，要特别关注那些具有提示性的词汇或短语，它们可能指向答案的关键点。同时，要注意上下文中的逻辑联系和信息关联，以便准确理解对话的含义。
23．根据"I'm having problems in learning English."及下文"First, I can't get the pronunciation right."可知，此处Mike应是询问Jack具体有哪些问题。选项B"有什么问题？"符合语境。故选B。
24．根据"First, I can't get the pronunciation right."及下文"You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation."可知，其中them提示前文应提到了可听的东西。选项F "为什么不买些磁带呢？"符合语境，购买磁带并听磁带上的内容有助于提高发音水平。故选F。
25．根据"Why not buy some tapes You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation."及下文"But what about the new words I can't remember new words well."可知，Jack对Mike买磁带的建议表示认可，只是又提出了新的问题。选项A"听起来不错！"符合语境，用于表达对建议的肯定。故选A。
26．根据"You can write the new words in your notebook and study them whenever you have time."及下文"You should learn grammar by reading grammar books and doing enough exercises."可知，此处Jack应是询问关于如何学好语法的问题。选项D"我怎样才能学好语法？"符合语境，引出了Mike关于学习语法的建议内容。故选D。
27．根据上文Mike针对Jack英语学习的不同问题都给出了相应建议，下文Mike回答"Not at all."可知，此处Jack应是向Mike表达感谢。选项C "非常感谢。"符合语境，用于表达Jack对Mike所给建议的感激之情。故选C。
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2025·南宁模拟）阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea" is now the NO. 1 movie in China. It makes more money than "The Battle at lake Changjin". The story follows Ne Zha, the little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and 28． problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the 29． time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong 30． makes people who watch the movie like him a lot.
The pictures in the movie are very 31． . The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really 32． . Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in "Ne Zha 2" are great. Ne Zha's friends and family help him. They show us how 33． friendship and family are.
The movie not only has an exciting plot (情节) but also the 34． of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his 35． side even in the face of difficulties. Bes des, the music in the movie 36． well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It's fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are 37． , we can beat any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see "Ne Zha 2", and it's a popular talk among movie fans.
28．A．easy B．hard C．funny
29．A．other B．different C．same
30．A．body B．hand C．mind
31．A．boring B．cool C．ugly
32．A．exciting B．boring C．tiring
33．A．interesting B．important C．difficult
34．A．action B．story C．character
35．A．lovely B．sad C．angry
36．A．plays B．matches C．goes
37．A．lazy B．brave C．shy
【答案】28．B；29．C；30．C；31．B；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．C；37．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2：魔童闹海》成为中国票房第一的电影，介绍了其精彩的情节、生动的画面、鲜活的角色等内容。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
28．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒遇到了新的且困难的问题。easy容易的；hard困难的；funny有趣的。根据下文"Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the… time."可知，坏人说哪吒做坏事，哪吒不得不证明自己很优秀并拯救家园，所以他面临的是"艰难的"问题。故选B。
29．句意：他必须同时证明自己是好的并拯救他的家园。other其他的；different不同的；same相同的。根据"He has to show he is good and save his home at the… time."可知，哪吒要"同时"做到证明自己和拯救家园这两件事，at the same time"同时"。故选C。
30．句意：他坚强的意志让看这部电影的人非常喜欢他。body身体；hand手；mind意志。根据上文"But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get."可知，哪吒很勇敢，无论事情多艰难都不放弃，这体现的是他坚强的"意志"。故选C。
31．句意：电影中的画面非常酷炫。boring无聊的；cool酷的；ugly丑陋的。根据下文"The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea."可知，电影里色彩明亮，画面看起来真实，还能看到漂亮的海底宫殿，所以画面是"酷的"。故选B。
32．句意：打斗场面真的很令人兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的；boring令人厌烦的；tiring累人的。根据"We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really…."可知，句中对电影画面的描述，以及结合语境可知，打斗场面应该是让人觉得"令人兴奋的"。故选A。
33．句意：他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据上文"Ne Zha's friends and family help him."可知，友谊和家庭是多么重要。故选B。
34．句意：这部电影不仅有令人兴奋的情节，而且哪吒的角色非常生动。action动作；story故事；character角色。根据下文"He always shows his… side even in the face of difficulties."可知，他即使在面对困难时，也总是展现出他活泼可爱的一面，这里说的是哪吒这个"角色"的特点，所以，此处使用"character"意为"角色"符合语境。故选C。
35．句意：即使面对困难，他也总是展现出他可爱的一面。lovely可爱的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据上文"…Ne Zha is very lively"可知，哪吒很可爱，即使在困难面前，也表现出可爱的一面。故选A。
36．句意：此外，电影中的音乐与场景很匹配，使电影更具吸引力。plays播放；matches匹配；goes与……相配。根据句意，可知，是电影里的音乐与场景相配，go well with"与……相配"。故选C。
37．句意：它表明如果我们勇敢，我们可以战胜任何问题。lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的。根据上文"Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get."以及电影的主旨可知，此处是说如果我们像哪吒一样"勇敢"，就能战胜问题。故选B。
八、A
（2025·南宁模拟）Macao is a perfect place for visitors. Here are five things that you can't miss in Macao.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jumping (蹦极) The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower. One of the most popular activities here is the bungee jumping. The AJ Hackett Macao Bungee Jumping is 233 meters high.
Enjoy a Portuguese egg tart (葡挞) One of the must-try delicious foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stows Bakery in Coloane.
Visit a museum Macao is a small city but it has 23 famous museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
Watch the racing show During the racing seasons, horse racing and dog racing amazed people. Its horse racing has along history, tracing back to the 18th century. The biggest event of the year is the Macao Grand Prix.
Take photos at the Ruins of St. Paul The Ruins of St. Paul is the landmark (地标) of Macao. It is made up of the St. Paul's College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, three big fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835 destroyed the church.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
38．If you like sweet food, which of the following places in Macao will you visit
A．Lord Stows Bakery.
B．The Macao Tower.
C．The Grand Prix Museum.
39．What's the biggest event of the year in Macao
A．Horse racing.
B．The Bungee Jumping.
C．The Macao Grand Prix.
40．When did the second fire happen in the Ruins of St. Paul
A．In 1583. B．In 1601. C．In 1835.
41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Ruins of St. Paul is one of the most famous places in Macao.
B．The article shows six famous things in Macao.
C．The Macao Tower is the first highest tower in the world.
42．Where can we see the passage
A．In a Travel guide.
B．In a science report.
C．In a sports magazine.
【答案】38．A
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了澳门的5个著名景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章出处题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做文章出处题时，要仔细阅读全文，把握文章的主旨大意、核心观点及主要事实，提炼信息，注意文章涉及的主题、领域、观点倾向等，这些信息往往能反映文章的来源。分析文章风格，识别语言特点，注意文章的语言风格，如正式、非正式、学术性、通俗性等，这有助于判断文章可能出自的媒体类型。观察结构，文章的篇章结构、段落安排也能反映其出处。通过逻辑推理与综合分析，并在理解文章内容、分析文章风格、查找关键词的基础上，运用逻辑推理能力，综合考虑各种因素，推断出文章的可能出处。
38．细节理解题。根据"One of the must-try delicious foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stows Bakery in Coloane."可知Lord Stows Bakery售卖甜食。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"The biggest event of the year is the Macao Grand Prix."可知我们年度最大的活动是 Macao Grand Prix。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据"three big fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835 destroyed the church."可知第二场大火发生于1601年。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据"The Ruins of St. Paul is the landmark (地标) of Macao"可知圣保罗遗址是澳门的地标建筑。故选A。
42．文章出处题。根据"Macao is a perfect place for visitors. Here are five things that you can't miss in Macao."可知本文讲述的是澳门的五个不可错过的景点，故是关于旅游的，故出自旅游指南。故选A。
九、B
（2025·南宁模拟）Based on the movement of the sun, ancient Chinese people invented 24 Solar terms (节气), each lasting around two weeks. Among them, "Rain Water" is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th. When "Rain Water" arrives, it brings life to all things. Light rain begins to feed the earth; waking up everything from its winter sleep. The ground temperature gradually rises as the rain falls, and the weather becomes quite wet in the following days.
This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks float on the water, and plants grow new buds (发芽). The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds (种子) for the best harvest (收获). After a cold and dark winter, "Ram-Water" tells the farmers that it's the perfect time to start planting.
There's a beautiful poem by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu that perfectly describe the "Rain Water"
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right, O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads, It will fall when comes spring. In boat a lantern looms. With wind it steals in night, Dawn sees saturated reds; Mute, it moistens each thing. The town's heavy with blooms.
In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound. The open fields are covered in dark clouds, and only a lantern on a boat can be seen in the distance. When dawn (黎明) comes, the flowers are so wet and heavy with raindrops that the whole town seems to be blooming (开花) with beauty.
Through this poem, Du Fu expresses his deep love and admiration (钦佩) for the spring rain that brings life and hope to the earth. He sees the rain as a gentle and kind force that nurtures (养育) and cares for all living things. Just like the rain, he hopes that life can be gentle, beautiful, and full of new beginnings for everyone.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
43．When does "Rain Water" most probably fall on
A．January 18th B．February 19th C．February 28th
44．Which of the following is NOT a sign of "Rain Water"
A．Plants growing new buds.
B．Ducks swimming in lakes.
C．Fallen leaves covering the ground.
45．What does this seasonal calendar guide farmers to do
A．To predict the weather.
B．To build houses.
C．To plant seeds for the best harvest.
46．What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night
A．《饮湖上初晴后雨》
B．《春夜喜雨》
C．《夜雨寄北》
47．How does Du Fu describe the spring rain in his poem
A．Gentle and silent. B．Loud and stormy. C．Heavy and continuous
【答案】43．B
44．C
45．C
46．B
47．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了24节气中的雨水，介绍了雨水在古诗中的表现，并引用杜甫的《春夜喜雨》来表达了作者对春雨的喜爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
43．细节理解题。根据"Among them, ‘Rain Water' is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th."可知，雨水是第二个节气，大约在2月18日或20日左右。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据"This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks float on the water, and plants grow new buds (发芽)."可知，"雨水"这个节气的迹象包括植物发芽，鸭子戏水，而落叶覆盖地面是秋季景象，与"雨水"无关。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据"The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds (种子) for the best harvest (收获)."可知，24节气是农民的日历，用于指导农民播种以获得最佳收成。故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据标题"Happy Rain on a Spring Night"及"Good rain knows its time right,…It will fall when comes spring."可知，这首诗是描述春天的雨，是诗人杜甫的《春夜喜雨》。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据"In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound."可知，杜甫的诗中描述春雨"无声滋润万物"，体现其温柔和静谧。故选A。
十、C
（2025·南宁模拟）In October 2018, someone in South Carolina won $1.5 billion. The nearly impossible odds (概率) of winning were 1 in 302.5 million! Many people probably wish they'd been the lucky ones happily accepting the prize.
It's not hard to imagine the things one could do with this newfound wealth, but would this money actually make someone happy The experiences of several lottery (抽奖) winters show that it probably wouldn't. Suddenly coming into big money can change a person's life in unexpected and sometimes unpleasant ways, fake William Post, for example, who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery-in-1998. Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending. He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize.
Then there was Callic Rogers, a British teenager from a common family, won $3 million in 2003. She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes. After six years, Callic lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy. In fact, she became worried that people were friendly with her only to get her money.
Lottery winners are not the only ones who can end up unhappy. People who get big money for some other reasons, such as receiving money from others, are also at risk. They may not know how to deal with money and do not ask experts for advice. They waste money on things they don't need and give away too much money to friends and relatives.
Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care. People are also happy when they give reasonable (合理的) amounts of money to charities. Giving makes them feel as if they're making a difference. Lavish things, such as expensive clothes and cars, only make people happy for a moment. People can hope and wish to suddenly come into lots of money to improve their lives, but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
48．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2
A．By giving an example.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking a question.
49．What did William and Callic have in common according to the passage
A．They won the lotteries in the same year.
B．They were poor before winning the lotteries.
C．They spent their money quickly and carelessly.
50．What does the underlined word "lavish" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Expensive. B．Surprising. C．Lucky.
51．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A．Big money brings lasting happiness.
B．Reasonable spending makes people happy.
C．The basic needs of people are easily satisfied.
52．What's the writer's purpose for writing the passage
A．To advise people to stay away from lotteries.
B．To show his opinion about money and happiness.
C．To share some success stories about finding happiness.
【答案】48．A
49．C
50．A
51．B
52．B
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了巨额奖金并不一定能带来持久的幸福，并通过多个彩票中奖者的例子说明了这一点。文章还提到，人们只有在满足基本需求并合理支配金钱时才能获得真正的幸福。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和观点态度题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有：利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。做观点态度题时，掌握态度词汇，态度词汇是表达作者情感倾向和观点的重要工具。考生应掌握一些常见的态度词汇，如表示赞同的approve/support，表示反对的oppose/
criticize，表示中立的neutral/objective等。在阅读文章时，注意这些词汇的出现，有助于快速判断作者的观点态度。寻找关键词和修饰语，关键词和修饰语是文章中表达作者观点和态度的重要线索。考生应重点关注那些与主题相关的动词、形容词和副词，以及它们所修饰的名词或句子。这些关键词和修饰语往往能够揭示作者的情感倾向和立场。推理作者意图，在阅读过程中，考生应善于从字里行间捕捉作者的意图。通过分析文章的叙述方式、论据的组织和论证的方法等，可以推断出作者的观点和态度。
48．细节理解题。根据"fake William Post, for example, who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery-in-1998. Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending. He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize."可知，作者通过举例子支持自己的观点，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据"Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending."和"After six years, Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy."可知，威廉和凯丽都是很快且没有规划地花光了钱，故选C。
50．词义猜测题。根据"She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes."可知，她给家人和朋友买了昂贵的礼物，给自己买了昂贵的衣服。"lavish"与expensive语意相近，故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据"Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care."可知，研究人员发现，当人们能够支付自己的基本需求时，比如食物、衣服、安全的住所和医疗保健，他们就会感到快乐。选项B"合理的消费使人快乐"符合，故选B。
52．观点态度题。本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐，目的是为了表达他对金钱和快乐的看法。故选B。
十一、D
（2025·南宁模拟）Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else's world for a while. Buddy (同伴) reading, which means reading together with others, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens (加深) their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students joined in buddy reading with same-aged (同龄) schoolmates, schools usually match older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started Buddy program and has achieved a great success.
Buddy reading program lasted for two years in Green School. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from the program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident because he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students felt excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming. It's a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
根据语篇内容，回答。下面问题。
53．What is Buddy reading
　 　
54．When did the Green School started Buddy reading program
　 　
55．How long did the Buddy reading program in Green School last
　 　
56．How did the students feel when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway
　 　
57．Do you want to join in Buddy reading program Why
　 　
【答案】53．Reading together with others./Reading together with other is (known as) buddy reading.
54．In 2021.
55．(For) 2 years./ The program / It lasted (for) 2 years.
56．They felt excited.
57．Yes, I do. Because I think this program is very helpful for students to develop the habit of reading books. Students will become more and more interested in books and get more knowledge.
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；校园文化
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校启动的关于阅读的项目，呼吁大家找一个朋友，选一本两人都喜欢的书进行阅读。
【点评】考查阅读表达。阅读表达题型要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，准确地捕捉信息、分析细节，并最终用恰当的语言形式进行表达。注意：
1. 仔细审题明要求。在开始答题前，务必认真审题，明确题目所要求的具体内容和形式。注意区分题目类型，如填空题、问答题或转换句型等，以便有针对性地进行阅读和理解。
2. 快速浏览抓大意。快速浏览全文，把握文章的大意和主旨。这有助于考生对文章的整体内容有一个初步的了解，为后续的细节阅读和表达打下基础。
3. 研读细节找证据。在快速浏览的基础上，仔细研读与题目相关的段落或句子，寻找与题目要求相符的细节信息。注意提取关键信息，作为答题的证据或依据。
4. 注意关键词汇。在阅读过程中，注意关键词汇的识别与理解。这些关键词汇往往与题目要求密切相关，能够帮助考生快速定位相关信息。同时，也要注意词汇的多种含义和用法，避免理解偏差。
53．根据"Reading together with others, known as buddy reading,"可知，与他人一起阅读，被称为伙伴阅读。故填Reading together with others./Reading together with other is (known as) buddy reading.
54．根据"In 2021, Green School started Buddy program."可知，格林学校在2021年开始了同伴阅读计划。故填In 2021.
55．根据"Buddy reading program lasted for two years in Green School."可知，同伴阅读项目持续了两年。故填(For) 2 years./ The program / It lasted (for) 2 years.
56．根据"The students felt excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway."可知，当学生们在走廊上看到他们的伙伴经过时，他们感到很兴奋。故填They felt excited.
57．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。通读全文可知，这个阅读项目对学生养成读书习惯非常有帮助。学生们会越来越对书籍感兴趣，并获得更多的知识。故填Yes, I do. Because I think this program is very helpful for students to develop the habit of reading books. Students will become more and more interested in books and get more knowledge.
十二、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025·南宁模拟）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
wise know who become its because understand time traditional for
TikTok users are now flooding (涌入) into RedNote. This is creating a cool cultural exchange (交换) between China and the US. RedNote is　58． 　 as Xiaohongshu in China.
TikTok, where people make and share short videos, has　59． 　 a global center for creativity and fun. But now, many of　60． 　 users are exploring RedNote to enjoy different lifestyles, beauty secrets as well as　61． 　 customs.
Of course, not everything goes smoothly.　62． 　 of the language barriers (障碍), people sometimes don't　63． 　 others jokes or habits. But these little challenges can also make the exchange more interesting. On the other hand, spending too much　64． 　 on these apps can be harmful. There are some students　65． 　 can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos　66． 　 a long time.
Remember, social media is a tool. It is important for us to use it　67． 　.
【答案】58．known；59．become；60．its；61．traditional；62．Because；63．understand；64．time；65．who；66．for；67．wisely
【知识点】说明文；跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了TikTok用户涌入小红书这一现象，引发了中美之间的有趣交流。备选词的中文意思：wise明智的； know知道； who谁； become成为； its它的；because因为；understand理解； time时间 ；traditional传统的； for为了/对于。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。注意：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
58．句意：RedNote在中国的名字是小红书。根据"RedNote is…as Xiaohongshu in China."和备选词汇可知，RedNote在中国被称为"小红书"，固定短语be known as表示"被称为"，应用动词know的过去分词形式。故填known。
59．句意：人们制作和分享短视频的TikTok已经成为全球创意和乐趣的中心。根据"TikTok, where people make and share short videos, has…a global center for creativity and fun."和备选词汇可知，TikTok已经成为全球创意和乐趣的中心，应用动词become表示"成为"，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，become的过去分词为原形。故填become。
60．句意：但现在，它的许多用户都在探索RedNote，享受不同的生活方式、美容秘诀以及的传统习俗。根据"But now, many of…users are exploring RedNote to enjoy different lifestyles,"和备选词汇可知，此处指"抖音"用户，用形容词性物主代词its"它的"修饰名词users。故填its。
61．句意：但现在，它的许多用户都在探索RedNote，享受不同的生活方式、美容秘诀以及的传统习俗。根据"beauty secrets as well as…customs."和备选词汇可知，享受传统习俗，形容词tradtional"传统的"作定语，修饰名词customs。故填traditional。
62．句意：由于语言障碍，人们有时会误解别人的笑话或习惯。根据"…of the language barriers (障碍)," 及备选词汇可知，此处是指由于语言障碍，固定短语because of"由于"，位于句首首字母大写。故填Because。
63．句意：由于语言障碍，人们有时会误解别人的笑话或习惯。根据"people sometimes don't…others jokes or habits."和备选词汇可知，因为有语言障碍，人们会无法理解别人的笑话或习惯，动词understand"理解"符合语境，位于助动词后动词用原形。故填understand。
64．句意：另一方面，花太多时间在这些应用程序上可能是有害的。根据"On the other hand, spending too much…on these apps can be harmful."和备选词汇可知，花太多的时间在应用软件上是有害的，名词time"时间"符合语境。故填time。
65．句意：一些学生不能按时完成作业，因为他们一直看视频很长一段时间。根据"There are some students…can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos…a long time."和备选词汇可知，此处为定语从句，先行词students为人，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
66．句意：一些学生不能按时完成作业，因为他们一直看视频很长一段时间。根据"There are some students…can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos…a long time."和备选词汇可知，学生看视频时间太长，固定搭配"for a long time"表示持续一段时间，应用介词for表示"长达"。故填for。
67．句意：我们有必要明智地使用它。根据"It is important for us to use it…."和备选词汇可知，明智地使用社交媒体，应用wise的副词形式wisely"明智地"修饰动词use。故填wisely。
十三、书面表达（15分）
68．（2025·南宁模拟）转眼间，初中生活已经接近尾声，过去的三年时光犹如一本厚厚的书，承载了我们的喜怒哀乐。假如你是李华，你将作为初三毕业生代表在毕业晚会上做演讲，请根据以下流程图，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿请根据流程图自拟，语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数80左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
参考词汇：encourage（鼓励 v.） stress（压力n.） thankful（感恩的adj.） excited（兴奋的adj.） achieve（实现v.）
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope we all become better. Thanks for your time.
【答案】Dear teachers and follow students,
Good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together.
One unforgettable experience shines brightly in my memory. Last winter, our class organized a charity sale to help children in need. We worked together day and night, designing posters and preparing items. Finally, we raised 2,000! This taught me the power of teamwork.
Now, as we say goodbye, my heart is filled with gratitude. Thank you, dear teachers, for your patience, and dear friends, for your laughter. Every moment here will be treasured forever. In the future, I will keep working hard to achieve my dreams. Though we may go to different high schools, let's promise to stay connected and cheer for each other!
Hope we all become better. Thanks for your time.
【知识点】应用文写作；记叙文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以李华的身份写一篇英语演讲稿在初三毕业晚会上做演讲。写作背景：李华即将代表初三毕业生在毕业晚会上做演讲。内容包括：1. 阐述演讲主题；2. 叙述过去一次难忘的经历以及当前的感受；3. 阐述未来目标并表示感谢。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；2.注意不要遗漏写作要点，详略得当，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，条理清晰，语义连贯；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为80个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用了一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高了文章的档次，体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如：1. 高分句子：Last winter, our class organized a charity sale to help children in need.（运用了动词不定式做目的状语）； We worked together day and night, designing posters and preparing items.（运用了现在分词作状语）；Though we may go to different high schools, let's promise to stay connected and cheer for each other!（运用了though引导的让步状语从句）。2. 亮点词汇：worked together 一起工作；be filled with 充满……；in the future 在将来 。
1 / 1广西南宁三中柳州壶西中学2025年中考一模试题
一、听句子，选图片。
1．（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　
二、你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（2025·南宁模拟）When did Betty visit her grandparents
A．Last weekend. B．Last Monday. C．Yesterday.
3．（2025·南宁模拟）Who is the girl on the stage
A．Tony's brother. B．Tony's sister. C．Tony's aunt.
4．（2025·南宁模拟）What does the woman often do to be a greener person
A．She turns down the tape.
B．She saves water.
C．She cleans the floor.
5．（2025·南宁模拟）What is Daming's hero
A．A table tennis player.
B．A tennis player.
C．A dancer.
6．（2025·南宁模拟）What does the woman want
A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
三、你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
7．Where can the speaker buy seafood
A．At the center.
B．At the seafood street.
C．At the supermarket.
8．How long will it take to the seafood street on foot
A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Half an hour.
9．How will the speaker go to the seafood street
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot.
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
10．What are their lessons on Monday
A．English and Chinese. B．History and English. C．Chemistry and maths.
11．When is the maths lesson
A．Eleven o'clock. B．Eight o'clock. C．Five to nine.
12．What subject is Betty's favorite
A．Chinese. B．English. C．History.
（2025·南宁模拟）请听对话，回答小题。
13．What kind of music does Linda like best
A．Rock music. B．Light music. C．Blues.
14．Where will the concert hold tomorrow evening
A．School Hall. B．Classroom building. C．Sports center.
15．Who gives the ticket to Mike
A．His father. B．His sister. C．His mother.
16．When will they meet at the gate
A．Seven o'clock. B．Six o'clock. C．Eight o'clock.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。
（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．What did Zhang Guimei look like twenty years ago
A．She had long hair and small eyes.
B．She had short hair and big eyes.
C．She had long hair and big eyes.
18．When did she get up in the morning
A．5:00. B．6:00. C．7:00.
19．What did Zhang Guimei often eat for lunch and dinner
A．Fish and meat. B．Rice and vegetables. C．One bowl of noodles.
20．How does she work now
A．She works worse. B．She works harder. C．She works easily.
21．What do you think of Zhang Guimei
A．She is a careless mother.
B．She is a good student.
C．She is a great teacher.
五、听短文，填信息。
22．（2025·南宁模拟）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
World Earth Day
Time April 22nd
Purpose ● To protect the environment ● To 　 　 care of the planet
　 　 actions ● Don't 　 　 energy. Turn off the tap while you are brushing the teeth. ● Volunteers, 　 　 and adults can clean up beaches. ● 　 　 and biking help to keep the air clean.
六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2025·南宁模拟）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选择是多余的。
Mike: You look worried, Jack.
Jack: Yes, Mr. White. I'm having problems in learning English.
Mike:　23． 　
Jack: First, I can't get the pronunciation right.
Mike:　24． 　 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Jack:　25． 　 But what about the new words I can't remember new words well.
Mike: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them whenever you have time.
Jack: Great!　26． 　
Mike: You should learn grammar by reading grammar books and doing enough exercises.
Jack: That might help.　27． 　
Mike: Not at all.
A. Sounds great!
B. What are the problems
C. Thanks a lot.
D. How can I learn grammar well
E. Read some English magazines.
F. Why not buy some tapes
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2025·南宁模拟）阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea" is now the NO. 1 movie in China. It makes more money than "The Battle at lake Changjin". The story follows Ne Zha, the little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and 28． problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the 29． time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong 30． makes people who watch the movie like him a lot.
The pictures in the movie are very 31． . The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really 32． . Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in "Ne Zha 2" are great. Ne Zha's friends and family help him. They show us how 33． friendship and family are.
The movie not only has an exciting plot (情节) but also the 34． of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his 35． side even in the face of difficulties. Bes des, the music in the movie 36． well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It's fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are 37． , we can beat any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see "Ne Zha 2", and it's a popular talk among movie fans.
28．A．easy B．hard C．funny
29．A．other B．different C．same
30．A．body B．hand C．mind
31．A．boring B．cool C．ugly
32．A．exciting B．boring C．tiring
33．A．interesting B．important C．difficult
34．A．action B．story C．character
35．A．lovely B．sad C．angry
36．A．plays B．matches C．goes
37．A．lazy B．brave C．shy
八、A
（2025·南宁模拟）Macao is a perfect place for visitors. Here are five things that you can't miss in Macao.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jumping (蹦极) The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower. One of the most popular activities here is the bungee jumping. The AJ Hackett Macao Bungee Jumping is 233 meters high.
Enjoy a Portuguese egg tart (葡挞) One of the must-try delicious foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stows Bakery in Coloane.
Visit a museum Macao is a small city but it has 23 famous museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
Watch the racing show During the racing seasons, horse racing and dog racing amazed people. Its horse racing has along history, tracing back to the 18th century. The biggest event of the year is the Macao Grand Prix.
Take photos at the Ruins of St. Paul The Ruins of St. Paul is the landmark (地标) of Macao. It is made up of the St. Paul's College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, three big fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835 destroyed the church.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
38．If you like sweet food, which of the following places in Macao will you visit
A．Lord Stows Bakery.
B．The Macao Tower.
C．The Grand Prix Museum.
39．What's the biggest event of the year in Macao
A．Horse racing.
B．The Bungee Jumping.
C．The Macao Grand Prix.
40．When did the second fire happen in the Ruins of St. Paul
A．In 1583. B．In 1601. C．In 1835.
41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Ruins of St. Paul is one of the most famous places in Macao.
B．The article shows six famous things in Macao.
C．The Macao Tower is the first highest tower in the world.
42．Where can we see the passage
A．In a Travel guide.
B．In a science report.
C．In a sports magazine.
九、B
（2025·南宁模拟）Based on the movement of the sun, ancient Chinese people invented 24 Solar terms (节气), each lasting around two weeks. Among them, "Rain Water" is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th. When "Rain Water" arrives, it brings life to all things. Light rain begins to feed the earth; waking up everything from its winter sleep. The ground temperature gradually rises as the rain falls, and the weather becomes quite wet in the following days.
This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks float on the water, and plants grow new buds (发芽). The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds (种子) for the best harvest (收获). After a cold and dark winter, "Ram-Water" tells the farmers that it's the perfect time to start planting.
There's a beautiful poem by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu that perfectly describe the "Rain Water"
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right, O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads, It will fall when comes spring. In boat a lantern looms. With wind it steals in night, Dawn sees saturated reds; Mute, it moistens each thing. The town's heavy with blooms.
In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound. The open fields are covered in dark clouds, and only a lantern on a boat can be seen in the distance. When dawn (黎明) comes, the flowers are so wet and heavy with raindrops that the whole town seems to be blooming (开花) with beauty.
Through this poem, Du Fu expresses his deep love and admiration (钦佩) for the spring rain that brings life and hope to the earth. He sees the rain as a gentle and kind force that nurtures (养育) and cares for all living things. Just like the rain, he hopes that life can be gentle, beautiful, and full of new beginnings for everyone.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
43．When does "Rain Water" most probably fall on
A．January 18th B．February 19th C．February 28th
44．Which of the following is NOT a sign of "Rain Water"
A．Plants growing new buds.
B．Ducks swimming in lakes.
C．Fallen leaves covering the ground.
45．What does this seasonal calendar guide farmers to do
A．To predict the weather.
B．To build houses.
C．To plant seeds for the best harvest.
46．What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night
A．《饮湖上初晴后雨》
B．《春夜喜雨》
C．《夜雨寄北》
47．How does Du Fu describe the spring rain in his poem
A．Gentle and silent. B．Loud and stormy. C．Heavy and continuous
十、C
（2025·南宁模拟）In October 2018, someone in South Carolina won $1.5 billion. The nearly impossible odds (概率) of winning were 1 in 302.5 million! Many people probably wish they'd been the lucky ones happily accepting the prize.
It's not hard to imagine the things one could do with this newfound wealth, but would this money actually make someone happy The experiences of several lottery (抽奖) winters show that it probably wouldn't. Suddenly coming into big money can change a person's life in unexpected and sometimes unpleasant ways, fake William Post, for example, who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery-in-1998. Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending. He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize.
Then there was Callic Rogers, a British teenager from a common family, won $3 million in 2003. She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes. After six years, Callic lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy. In fact, she became worried that people were friendly with her only to get her money.
Lottery winners are not the only ones who can end up unhappy. People who get big money for some other reasons, such as receiving money from others, are also at risk. They may not know how to deal with money and do not ask experts for advice. They waste money on things they don't need and give away too much money to friends and relatives.
Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care. People are also happy when they give reasonable (合理的) amounts of money to charities. Giving makes them feel as if they're making a difference. Lavish things, such as expensive clothes and cars, only make people happy for a moment. People can hope and wish to suddenly come into lots of money to improve their lives, but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness.
根据语篇内容，选择正确的答案。
48．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2
A．By giving an example.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking a question.
49．What did William and Callic have in common according to the passage
A．They won the lotteries in the same year.
B．They were poor before winning the lotteries.
C．They spent their money quickly and carelessly.
50．What does the underlined word "lavish" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Expensive. B．Surprising. C．Lucky.
51．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A．Big money brings lasting happiness.
B．Reasonable spending makes people happy.
C．The basic needs of people are easily satisfied.
52．What's the writer's purpose for writing the passage
A．To advise people to stay away from lotteries.
B．To show his opinion about money and happiness.
C．To share some success stories about finding happiness.
十一、D
（2025·南宁模拟）Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else's world for a while. Buddy (同伴) reading, which means reading together with others, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens (加深) their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students joined in buddy reading with same-aged (同龄) schoolmates, schools usually match older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started Buddy program and has achieved a great success.
Buddy reading program lasted for two years in Green School. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from the program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident because he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students felt excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming. It's a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
根据语篇内容，回答。下面问题。
53．What is Buddy reading
　 　
54．When did the Green School started Buddy reading program
　 　
55．How long did the Buddy reading program in Green School last
　 　
56．How did the students feel when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway
　 　
57．Do you want to join in Buddy reading program Why
　 　
十二、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2025·南宁模拟）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
wise know who become its because understand time traditional for
TikTok users are now flooding (涌入) into RedNote. This is creating a cool cultural exchange (交换) between China and the US. RedNote is　58． 　 as Xiaohongshu in China.
TikTok, where people make and share short videos, has　59． 　 a global center for creativity and fun. But now, many of　60． 　 users are exploring RedNote to enjoy different lifestyles, beauty secrets as well as　61． 　 customs.
Of course, not everything goes smoothly.　62． 　 of the language barriers (障碍), people sometimes don't　63． 　 others jokes or habits. But these little challenges can also make the exchange more interesting. On the other hand, spending too much　64． 　 on these apps can be harmful. There are some students　65． 　 can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos　66． 　 a long time.
Remember, social media is a tool. It is important for us to use it　67． 　.
十三、书面表达（15分）
68．（2025·南宁模拟）转眼间，初中生活已经接近尾声，过去的三年时光犹如一本厚厚的书，承载了我们的喜怒哀乐。假如你是李华，你将作为初三毕业生代表在毕业晚会上做演讲，请根据以下流程图，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿请根据流程图自拟，语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数80左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
参考词汇：encourage（鼓励 v.） stress（压力n.） thankful（感恩的adj.） excited（兴奋的adj.） achieve（实现v.）
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope we all become better. Thanks for your time.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A；E；B；C；D
【知识点】听录音选图；正式用语；天气与生活；常见的动物及其生活环境；身体健康
【解析】【原文】1. Panda is the symbol of China.
2. Daming has a headache.
3. It's sunny and hot there.
4. My mother makes a birthday cake for me every year.
5. These crayons are Betty's.
【分析】1. 听力原文：熊猫是中国的象征。本句所述对应选项A中的图片所示"熊猫"。故选A。
2. 听力原文：大明头疼。本句所述对应选项E中的图片所示"头疼的男孩"。故选E。
3. 听力原文：那里阳光明媚且炎热。本句所述对应选项B中的图片所示"太阳"。故选B。
4. 听力原文：我妈妈每年都会为我做一个生日蛋糕。本句所述对应选项C中的图片所示"蛋糕"。故选C。
5. 听力原文：这些蜡笔是贝蒂的。本句所述对应选项D中的图片所示"蜡笔"。故选D。
【分析】本大题（听录音选图）涉及常见的动物，身体健康，天气与生活，家庭生活以及身边的事物等主题情景的考查。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意：熟悉录音内容类型，听录音选图题通常涵盖多种内容类型，如日常生活场景、动物描述、物品介绍等。考生应熟悉这些内容类型，以便在听到录音时能够迅速联想到相关的图片。注意预测题目范围，在播放录音前，考生可以短暂浏览题目和图片，尝试预测录音的大致内容范围。这样有助于考生在听到录音时更快地锁定关键词汇和图像信息。注意捕捉并记录关键词汇与重要信息，在听录音时，考生应重点关注录音中的关键词汇，这些词汇往往与题目和图片有直接的关联。通过捕捉这些关键词汇，考生可以更准确地理解录音内容。在听录音时，如果考生无法立即选出答案，可以记录一些重要的信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息有助于考生在后续的比较和判断中更准确地选出答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Hi Betty. I heard that you went to your hometown last weekend, right
B: Yes. I visited my grandparents.
【分析】问题：贝蒂什么时候去看望她的祖父母了？根据"Hi Betty. I heard that you went to your hometown last weekend, right "嗨，贝蒂。我听说你上周末回老家了，对吧？；以及"Yes."是的。可知，贝蒂上周末去看望她的祖父母了。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【原文】A: Tony, who is the girl on the stage
B: It is my little sister Anna. She is a dance lover.
【分析】问题：舞台上的女孩是谁？根据"ony, who is the girl on the stage " 托尼，舞台上的那个女孩是谁？；以及"It is my little sister Anna. "那是我的小妹妹安娜。可知，舞台上的女孩是托尼的妹妹。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意快速记录要点，在听录音时，可以用简洁的方式快速记录要点，如关键词、数字、人名等。这样可以在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，提高答题准确性。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【原文】A: What do you often do to be a greener person
B: I save water as possible as I can.
【分析】问题：女发言人经常做什么来成为一个更环保的人？根据"I save water as possible as I can."我尽可能节约用水。可知，女发言人经常通过节水来成为一个更环保的人。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：听力过程中，要特别注意抓住关键信息点，如时间、地点、人物关系、数字、转折词等。这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会在听力材料中迅速定位并准确记录这些信息点，对于提高答题正确率至关重要。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Who is your hero, Daming
B: Fan zhendong. He is an excellent table tennis player.
【分析】 问题：大明心目中的英雄是谁？根据"Fan zhendong. He is an excellent table tennis player."樊振东。他是一位优秀的乒乓球运动员。可知，大明心目中的英雄是一位乒乓球运动员。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：英语听力考试不仅考察词汇和语法知识，还要求学生具备辨别发音细节的能力。注意区分相似发音的单词、短语以及语调、重音等语音特征的变化。通过反复听录音、模仿发音、对比不同发音的区别，可以逐渐提高自己的发音辨别能力。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Would you like some hot coffee or milk tea
B: Coffee, please.
【分析】 问题：女发言人想要什么？根据"Coffee, please."请给我咖啡。可知，女发言人想要咖啡。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。
【答案】7．B
8．C
9．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；正式用语；交通方式
【解析】【原文】A: Where can I buy some seafood
B: Go to the market at the seafood street. You can find a lot of good seafood there.
A: Is the market far from here
B: Yes, a little far. It takes you about half an hour to walk there.
A: Can I go there by taxi or by bus
B: Yes, but I advise you to take a bus there. It is only two dollars.
A: Where shall I take the bus
B: Walk over the bridge and turn left. You will see the bus stop.
A: Thank you very much.
【分析】 本段长对话主要围绕如何前往海鲜市场及交通方式展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。注意理解言外之意，有时，对话中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此，在听录音时，要注意理解说话者的隐含意图和言外之意，以便更准确地回答问题。
7．问题：发言人可以在哪里买到海鲜？根据"Where can I buy some seafood "我在哪里可以买到一些海鲜？；以及"Go to the market at the seafood street. "去海鲜街的市场。可知，发言人可以在海鲜街的市场买到海鲜。故选B。
8．问题：步行到海鲜街需要多长时间？根据"It takes you about half an hour to walk there."步行到那里大约需要半个小时。可知，步行到海鲜街大约需要半个小时。故选C。
9．问题：发言人将如何去海鲜街？根据"Where shall I take the bus "我在哪里坐公交车呢？可知，发言人将乘坐公交车去海鲜街。故选B。
【答案】10．A
11．A
12．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；正式用语；学校课程
【解析】【原文】A: Betty, what are our lessons on Monday
B: We have English at eight o'clock and Chinese at five to nine.
A: Do we have maths
B: Yes, we have maths at eleven o'clock. Do you like math, Tony
A: No, it is too difficult for me. I like history. It is my favorite subject.
B: My favourite subject is English. Because I can talk with my foreign friends.
A: That's wonderful.
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕周一课程安排及各自喜爱的学科展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。注意理解对话逻辑，听力长对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。
10．问题：他们周一有什么课？根据"Betty, what are our lessons on Monday "贝蒂，我们周一有什么课？；以及"We have English at eight o'clock and Chinese at five to nine."我们八点上英语课，八点五十五分上语文课。可知，他们周一有英语课和语文课。故选A。
11．问题：数学课什么时候上？根据"Yes, we have maths at eleven o'clock."有，我们十一点上数学课。可知，十一点上数学课。故选A。
12．问题：贝蒂最喜欢的科目是什么？根据"My favourite subject is English. "我最喜欢的科目是英语。可知，贝蒂最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。
【答案】13．B
14．C
15．A
16．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问地点；正式用语
【解析】【原文】A: Hi Linda. What kind of music do you like best
B: I think light music is my favourite. What about you, Mike
A: I like rock music best. There will be a rock concert tomorrow evening at the sports center.
B: Really Excellent. But can you get the tickets
A: Yes, my father gives me two tickets. Would you like to come with me
B: Of course. Thank you for inviting me. But when and where shall we meet
A: How about six o'clock at the gate of the sports center
B: No problem. Can you tell me what time the concert will begin
A: At seven o'clock.
B: That's perfect. See you tomorrow.
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕音乐喜好及明日摇滚音乐会安排展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意排除干扰选项，在听力长对话中，干扰选项是常见的。考生要学会根据对话内容和题目要求排除这些干扰项，以便更准确地找到正确答案。在排除干扰项时，要注意对比各选项之间的差异和联系，找出与对话内容最符合的选项。注意理解主旨大意，听力长对话通常会有一个明确的主旨或中心思想。在听力过程中，要时刻关注对话的开头和结尾部分，这些地方往往隐藏着对话的主旨大意。同时，通过对话中的关键词汇和语境，你也可以推断出对话的主题和要点。注意逻辑推理判断，在英语听力长对话中，有时需要根据对话中的信息进行逻辑推理判断。例如，根据对话中的上下文推断某个词汇的具体含义，或者根据对话中的信息判断某个观点的正确与否。这些逻辑推理判断能力的提高，将有助于你更准确地理解对话内容并作出正确的选择。
13．问题：琳达最喜欢哪种音乐？根据"I think light music is my favourite. "我觉得轻音乐是我的最爱。可知，琳达最喜欢轻音乐。故选B。
14．问题：明晚的音乐会将在哪里举行？根据"There will be a rock concert tomorrow evening at the sports center."明晚体育中心将有一场摇滚音乐会。可知，明晚的音乐会将在体育中心举行。故选C。
15．问题：谁把票给了迈克？根据"Yes, my father gives me two tickets."能，我爸爸给了我两张票。可知，迈克的爸爸给了他票。故选A。
16．问题：他们什么时候在门口碰面？根据"But when and where shall we meet "但我们什么时候在哪里见面呢？；以及"How about six o'clock at the gate of the sports center "体育中心门口六点怎么样？；以及"No problem. "没问题。可知，他们将于早上六点在门口碰面。故选B。
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．C
【知识点】短文理解；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【原文】Have you heard of Zhang Guimei. Now let me tell you something about the great teacher. Twenty years ago, she had long hair and big eyes. She was medium height. She got up at five in the morning every day. She ate lived and studied with her students. Though she was tired, she still went to sleep at about half past twelve at night. She lived a simple life. She often made one bowl of noodles for lunch and dinner. However she spent all her money helping her students. Now she is getting older. She wears glasses. She is much thinner than before. But she still keeps getting up early and works harder than before. She will keep helping her students to get better grades and make their dreams come true. Her story really touches our hearts. She is one of the greatest teachers in China.
【分析】 本段独白主要围绕张桂梅老师的奉献精神与教育事迹展开叙述。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意：注意抓住首尾主旨句，独白的开头和结尾往往包含了对全文的概括或总结，是理解主旨大意的重要线索。特别注意这些部分中的关键句，它们往往能直接回答主旨大意类的问题。首尾主旨句也有助于你建立对全文的整体框架和逻辑关系的认识。 注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。注意听后连贯记忆检查，完成所有题目后，利用短暂的时间进行连贯记忆检查。回顾听力内容的主要框架和关键信息点，确保你的理解和答案是连贯且一致的。这有助于发现并纠正可能的错误或遗漏。注意边听边记要点，由于独白内容连贯且信息量大，仅凭记忆难以全面把握。因此，边听边记要点成为一项重要的解题技巧。可以使用简写、符号或图形等方式快速记录关键信息，如数字、时间、人名、地名以及表示因果、转折等关系的词汇。这有助于你在听后迅速回顾并整理信息。
17．问题：二十年前张桂梅长什么样？根据"Twenty years ago, she had long hair and big eyes."二十年前，她留着长发，眼睛大大的。可知，二十年前张桂梅留着长发，眼睛大大的。故选C。
18．问题：她早上几点起床？根据"She got up at five in the morning every day."她每天早上五点起床。可知，她早上五点起床。故选A。
19．问题：张桂梅午餐和晚餐经常吃什么？根据"She often made one bowl of noodles for lunch and dinner. "她午餐和晚餐常常只吃一碗面条。可知，张桂梅午餐和晚餐常常只吃一碗面条。故选C。
20．问题：她现在工作状态如何？根据"But she still keeps getting up early and works harder than before. "但她仍然坚持早起，而且比以前工作更努力。可知，她现在工作比以前工作更努力。故选B。
21．问题：你觉得张桂梅怎么样？根据"She is one of the greatest teachers in China."她是中国最伟大的老师之一。可知，张桂梅是一位伟大的老师。故选C。
22．【答案】take；Necessary；waste；kids；Walking
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；人与自然和谐共生；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【原文】We celebrate the World Earth Day every year. It is on April twenty second. It is a day set up for us all to play a role in protecting the environment and to remind people to take care of the planet. Simple things are necessary actions to help the planet. Don't waste energy. Turn off the tap while you are brushing the teeth. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Rubbish especially plastics is harming are seas. A lot of rubbish is found on beaches. Volunteers play an important troll in cleaning up beaches. Both kids and adults can join in the efforts to clean up beaches. Cars and trucks cause pollution. Walking and biking help to keep the air clean. They are also good exercise.
【分析】1. 根据"It is a day set up for us all to play a role in protecting the environment and to remind people to take care of the planet. "这是为了让我们所有人都能在保护环境中发挥作用，并提醒人们爱护地球而设立的一天。可知，庆祝世界地球日的目的之一是提醒人们爱护地球。故填take。
2. 根据"Simple things are necessary actions to help the planet. "一些简单的事情是帮助地球的必要行动。可知，为了保护地球，必须开展一些必要的行动。故填Necessary。
3. 根据" Don't waste energy. "不要浪费能源。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是不要浪费能源。故填waste。
4. 根据"Both kids and adults can join in the efforts to clean up beaches"孩子和成年人都可以参与到清理海滩的行动中来。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是孩子和成年人参与清理海滩。故填kids。
5. 根据"Walking and biking help to keep the air clean."步行和骑自行车有助于保持空气清洁。可知，保护地球的必要行动之一是提倡步行和骑自行车。故填Walking。
【分析】本段独白主要围绕世界地球日的意义与环保行动展开说明。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意：注意速记关键词与识别关键信息点，独白中常包含关键信息点，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会使用简写、符号或图形等快速记录技巧，以确保在有限的时间内准确捕捉并记忆这些信息。在听的过程中，要能够迅速识别出与题目相关的关键信息点。这包括直接回答问题的信息、对比差异点、转折词后的内容等。这些关键信息点往往能直接影响你的答案选择。
【答案】23．B；24．F；25．A；26．D；27．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是Mike和Jack之间的一段对话，主要围绕Jack在学习英语过程中遇到的问题以及Mike给出的解决建议展开。备选项的中文意思：
A. 听起来不错！
B. 有什么问题？
C. 非常感谢。
D. 我怎样才能学好语法？
E. 读一些英语杂志。
F. 为什么不买些磁带呢？
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话旨在考查学生的语言理解、逻辑推理和表达能力。在做题时，首先通读全文把握大意。在开始补全对话之前，首先要通读全文，了解对话的整体内容、语境和背景信息。分析人物关系与话题。分析对话中的人物关系和话题是解题的关键步骤。通过识别对话中的角色及其互动方式，可以理解他们之间的关系和地位，进而推断出可能的对话内容和表达方式。抓住关键词与线索。在对话中，关键词和线索往往能揭示出重要的信息或暗示。因此，在补全对话时，要特别关注那些具有提示性的词汇或短语，它们可能指向答案的关键点。同时，要注意上下文中的逻辑联系和信息关联，以便准确理解对话的含义。
23．根据"I'm having problems in learning English."及下文"First, I can't get the pronunciation right."可知，此处Mike应是询问Jack具体有哪些问题。选项B"有什么问题？"符合语境。故选B。
24．根据"First, I can't get the pronunciation right."及下文"You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation."可知，其中them提示前文应提到了可听的东西。选项F "为什么不买些磁带呢？"符合语境，购买磁带并听磁带上的内容有助于提高发音水平。故选F。
25．根据"Why not buy some tapes You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences out loud to improve your pronunciation."及下文"But what about the new words I can't remember new words well."可知，Jack对Mike买磁带的建议表示认可，只是又提出了新的问题。选项A"听起来不错！"符合语境，用于表达对建议的肯定。故选A。
26．根据"You can write the new words in your notebook and study them whenever you have time."及下文"You should learn grammar by reading grammar books and doing enough exercises."可知，此处Jack应是询问关于如何学好语法的问题。选项D"我怎样才能学好语法？"符合语境，引出了Mike关于学习语法的建议内容。故选D。
27．根据上文Mike针对Jack英语学习的不同问题都给出了相应建议，下文Mike回答"Not at all."可知，此处Jack应是向Mike表达感谢。选项C "非常感谢。"符合语境，用于表达Jack对Mike所给建议的感激之情。故选C。
【答案】28．B；29．C；30．C；31．B；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．C；37．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电影《哪吒 2：魔童闹海》成为中国票房第一的电影，介绍了其精彩的情节、生动的画面、鲜活的角色等内容。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
28．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒遇到了新的且困难的问题。easy容易的；hard困难的；funny有趣的。根据下文"Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the… time."可知，坏人说哪吒做坏事，哪吒不得不证明自己很优秀并拯救家园，所以他面临的是"艰难的"问题。故选B。
29．句意：他必须同时证明自己是好的并拯救他的家园。other其他的；different不同的；same相同的。根据"He has to show he is good and save his home at the… time."可知，哪吒要"同时"做到证明自己和拯救家园这两件事，at the same time"同时"。故选C。
30．句意：他坚强的意志让看这部电影的人非常喜欢他。body身体；hand手；mind意志。根据上文"But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get."可知，哪吒很勇敢，无论事情多艰难都不放弃，这体现的是他坚强的"意志"。故选C。
31．句意：电影中的画面非常酷炫。boring无聊的；cool酷的；ugly丑陋的。根据下文"The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea."可知，电影里色彩明亮，画面看起来真实，还能看到漂亮的海底宫殿，所以画面是"酷的"。故选B。
32．句意：打斗场面真的很令人兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的；boring令人厌烦的；tiring累人的。根据"We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really…."可知，句中对电影画面的描述，以及结合语境可知，打斗场面应该是让人觉得"令人兴奋的"。故选A。
33．句意：他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据上文"Ne Zha's friends and family help him."可知，友谊和家庭是多么重要。故选B。
34．句意：这部电影不仅有令人兴奋的情节，而且哪吒的角色非常生动。action动作；story故事；character角色。根据下文"He always shows his… side even in the face of difficulties."可知，他即使在面对困难时，也总是展现出他活泼可爱的一面，这里说的是哪吒这个"角色"的特点，所以，此处使用"character"意为"角色"符合语境。故选C。
35．句意：即使面对困难，他也总是展现出他可爱的一面。lovely可爱的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据上文"…Ne Zha is very lively"可知，哪吒很可爱，即使在困难面前，也表现出可爱的一面。故选A。
36．句意：此外，电影中的音乐与场景很匹配，使电影更具吸引力。plays播放；matches匹配；goes与……相配。根据句意，可知，是电影里的音乐与场景相配，go well with"与……相配"。故选C。
37．句意：它表明如果我们勇敢，我们可以战胜任何问题。lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的。根据上文"Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get."以及电影的主旨可知，此处是说如果我们像哪吒一样"勇敢"，就能战胜问题。故选B。
【答案】38．A
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了澳门的5个著名景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章出处题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做文章出处题时，要仔细阅读全文，把握文章的主旨大意、核心观点及主要事实，提炼信息，注意文章涉及的主题、领域、观点倾向等，这些信息往往能反映文章的来源。分析文章风格，识别语言特点，注意文章的语言风格，如正式、非正式、学术性、通俗性等，这有助于判断文章可能出自的媒体类型。观察结构，文章的篇章结构、段落安排也能反映其出处。通过逻辑推理与综合分析，并在理解文章内容、分析文章风格、查找关键词的基础上，运用逻辑推理能力，综合考虑各种因素，推断出文章的可能出处。
38．细节理解题。根据"One of the must-try delicious foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tarts, the most popular is Lord Stows Bakery in Coloane."可知Lord Stows Bakery售卖甜食。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"The biggest event of the year is the Macao Grand Prix."可知我们年度最大的活动是 Macao Grand Prix。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据"three big fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835 destroyed the church."可知第二场大火发生于1601年。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据"The Ruins of St. Paul is the landmark (地标) of Macao"可知圣保罗遗址是澳门的地标建筑。故选A。
42．文章出处题。根据"Macao is a perfect place for visitors. Here are five things that you can't miss in Macao."可知本文讲述的是澳门的五个不可错过的景点，故是关于旅游的，故出自旅游指南。故选A。
【答案】43．B
44．C
45．C
46．B
47．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了24节气中的雨水，介绍了雨水在古诗中的表现，并引用杜甫的《春夜喜雨》来表达了作者对春雨的喜爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
43．细节理解题。根据"Among them, ‘Rain Water' is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th."可知，雨水是第二个节气，大约在2月18日或20日左右。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据"This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks float on the water, and plants grow new buds (发芽)."可知，"雨水"这个节气的迹象包括植物发芽，鸭子戏水，而落叶覆盖地面是秋季景象，与"雨水"无关。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据"The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds (种子) for the best harvest (收获)."可知，24节气是农民的日历，用于指导农民播种以获得最佳收成。故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据标题"Happy Rain on a Spring Night"及"Good rain knows its time right,…It will fall when comes spring."可知，这首诗是描述春天的雨，是诗人杜甫的《春夜喜雨》。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据"In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound."可知，杜甫的诗中描述春雨"无声滋润万物"，体现其温柔和静谧。故选A。
【答案】48．A
49．C
50．A
51．B
52．B
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了巨额奖金并不一定能带来持久的幸福，并通过多个彩票中奖者的例子说明了这一点。文章还提到，人们只有在满足基本需求并合理支配金钱时才能获得真正的幸福。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和观点态度题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力，突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有：利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文，所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。 利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子，利用它们猜词义较容易 利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。做观点态度题时，掌握态度词汇，态度词汇是表达作者情感倾向和观点的重要工具。考生应掌握一些常见的态度词汇，如表示赞同的approve/support，表示反对的oppose/
criticize，表示中立的neutral/objective等。在阅读文章时，注意这些词汇的出现，有助于快速判断作者的观点态度。寻找关键词和修饰语，关键词和修饰语是文章中表达作者观点和态度的重要线索。考生应重点关注那些与主题相关的动词、形容词和副词，以及它们所修饰的名词或句子。这些关键词和修饰语往往能够揭示作者的情感倾向和立场。推理作者意图，在阅读过程中，考生应善于从字里行间捕捉作者的意图。通过分析文章的叙述方式、论据的组织和论证的方法等，可以推断出作者的观点和态度。
48．细节理解题。根据"fake William Post, for example, who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery-in-1998. Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending. He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize."可知，作者通过举例子支持自己的观点，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据"Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending."和"After six years, Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her happy."可知，威廉和凯丽都是很快且没有规划地花光了钱，故选C。
50．词义猜测题。根据"She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes."可知，她给家人和朋友买了昂贵的礼物，给自己买了昂贵的衣服。"lavish"与expensive语意相近，故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据"Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care."可知，研究人员发现，当人们能够支付自己的基本需求时，比如食物、衣服、安全的住所和医疗保健，他们就会感到快乐。选项B"合理的消费使人快乐"符合，故选B。
52．观点态度题。本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐，目的是为了表达他对金钱和快乐的看法。故选B。
【答案】53．Reading together with others./Reading together with other is (known as) buddy reading.
54．In 2021.
55．(For) 2 years./ The program / It lasted (for) 2 years.
56．They felt excited.
57．Yes, I do. Because I think this program is very helpful for students to develop the habit of reading books. Students will become more and more interested in books and get more knowledge.
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；校园文化
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校启动的关于阅读的项目，呼吁大家找一个朋友，选一本两人都喜欢的书进行阅读。
【点评】考查阅读表达。阅读表达题型要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，准确地捕捉信息、分析细节，并最终用恰当的语言形式进行表达。注意：
1. 仔细审题明要求。在开始答题前，务必认真审题，明确题目所要求的具体内容和形式。注意区分题目类型，如填空题、问答题或转换句型等，以便有针对性地进行阅读和理解。
2. 快速浏览抓大意。快速浏览全文，把握文章的大意和主旨。这有助于考生对文章的整体内容有一个初步的了解，为后续的细节阅读和表达打下基础。
3. 研读细节找证据。在快速浏览的基础上，仔细研读与题目相关的段落或句子，寻找与题目要求相符的细节信息。注意提取关键信息，作为答题的证据或依据。
4. 注意关键词汇。在阅读过程中，注意关键词汇的识别与理解。这些关键词汇往往与题目要求密切相关，能够帮助考生快速定位相关信息。同时，也要注意词汇的多种含义和用法，避免理解偏差。
53．根据"Reading together with others, known as buddy reading,"可知，与他人一起阅读，被称为伙伴阅读。故填Reading together with others./Reading together with other is (known as) buddy reading.
54．根据"In 2021, Green School started Buddy program."可知，格林学校在2021年开始了同伴阅读计划。故填In 2021.
55．根据"Buddy reading program lasted for two years in Green School."可知，同伴阅读项目持续了两年。故填(For) 2 years./ The program / It lasted (for) 2 years.
56．根据"The students felt excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway."可知，当学生们在走廊上看到他们的伙伴经过时，他们感到很兴奋。故填They felt excited.
57．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。通读全文可知，这个阅读项目对学生养成读书习惯非常有帮助。学生们会越来越对书籍感兴趣，并获得更多的知识。故填Yes, I do. Because I think this program is very helpful for students to develop the habit of reading books. Students will become more and more interested in books and get more knowledge.
【答案】58．known；59．become；60．its；61．traditional；62．Because；63．understand；64．time；65．who；66．for；67．wisely
【知识点】说明文；跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了TikTok用户涌入小红书这一现象，引发了中美之间的有趣交流。备选词的中文意思：wise明智的； know知道； who谁； become成为； its它的；because因为；understand理解； time时间 ；traditional传统的； for为了/对于。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。注意：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
58．句意：RedNote在中国的名字是小红书。根据"RedNote is…as Xiaohongshu in China."和备选词汇可知，RedNote在中国被称为"小红书"，固定短语be known as表示"被称为"，应用动词know的过去分词形式。故填known。
59．句意：人们制作和分享短视频的TikTok已经成为全球创意和乐趣的中心。根据"TikTok, where people make and share short videos, has…a global center for creativity and fun."和备选词汇可知，TikTok已经成为全球创意和乐趣的中心，应用动词become表示"成为"，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，become的过去分词为原形。故填become。
60．句意：但现在，它的许多用户都在探索RedNote，享受不同的生活方式、美容秘诀以及的传统习俗。根据"But now, many of…users are exploring RedNote to enjoy different lifestyles,"和备选词汇可知，此处指"抖音"用户，用形容词性物主代词its"它的"修饰名词users。故填its。
61．句意：但现在，它的许多用户都在探索RedNote，享受不同的生活方式、美容秘诀以及的传统习俗。根据"beauty secrets as well as…customs."和备选词汇可知，享受传统习俗，形容词tradtional"传统的"作定语，修饰名词customs。故填traditional。
62．句意：由于语言障碍，人们有时会误解别人的笑话或习惯。根据"…of the language barriers (障碍)," 及备选词汇可知，此处是指由于语言障碍，固定短语because of"由于"，位于句首首字母大写。故填Because。
63．句意：由于语言障碍，人们有时会误解别人的笑话或习惯。根据"people sometimes don't…others jokes or habits."和备选词汇可知，因为有语言障碍，人们会无法理解别人的笑话或习惯，动词understand"理解"符合语境，位于助动词后动词用原形。故填understand。
64．句意：另一方面，花太多时间在这些应用程序上可能是有害的。根据"On the other hand, spending too much…on these apps can be harmful."和备选词汇可知，花太多的时间在应用软件上是有害的，名词time"时间"符合语境。故填time。
65．句意：一些学生不能按时完成作业，因为他们一直看视频很长一段时间。根据"There are some students…can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos…a long time."和备选词汇可知，此处为定语从句，先行词students为人，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
66．句意：一些学生不能按时完成作业，因为他们一直看视频很长一段时间。根据"There are some students…can't finish their homework on time because they keep watching videos…a long time."和备选词汇可知，学生看视频时间太长，固定搭配"for a long time"表示持续一段时间，应用介词for表示"长达"。故填for。
67．句意：我们有必要明智地使用它。根据"It is important for us to use it…."和备选词汇可知，明智地使用社交媒体，应用wise的副词形式wisely"明智地"修饰动词use。故填wisely。
68．【答案】Dear teachers and follow students,
Good evening. It's my honor to give a speech today. How time flies! Looking back on the past three years, we have experienced a lot together.
One unforgettable experience shines brightly in my memory. Last winter, our class organized a charity sale to help children in need. We worked together day and night, designing posters and preparing items. Finally, we raised 2,000! This taught me the power of teamwork.
Now, as we say goodbye, my heart is filled with gratitude. Thank you, dear teachers, for your patience, and dear friends, for your laughter. Every moment here will be treasured forever. In the future, I will keep working hard to achieve my dreams. Though we may go to different high schools, let's promise to stay connected and cheer for each other!
Hope we all become better. Thanks for your time.
【知识点】应用文写作；记叙文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生以李华的身份写一篇英语演讲稿在初三毕业晚会上做演讲。写作背景：李华即将代表初三毕业生在毕业晚会上做演讲。内容包括：1. 阐述演讲主题；2. 叙述过去一次难忘的经历以及当前的感受；3. 阐述未来目标并表示感谢。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；2.注意不要遗漏写作要点，详略得当，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，条理清晰，语义连贯；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为80个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用了一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高了文章的档次，体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如：1. 高分句子：Last winter, our class organized a charity sale to help children in need.（运用了动词不定式做目的状语）； We worked together day and night, designing posters and preparing items.（运用了现在分词作状语）；Though we may go to different high schools, let's promise to stay connected and cheer for each other!（运用了though引导的让步状语从句）。2. 亮点词汇：worked together 一起工作；be filled with 充满……；in the future 在将来 。
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