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江西省九江市2025—2026学年八年英语下期中考试模拟试题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit4】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．What clothes will the boy wear
A．Jeans. B．His school uniform. C．His coat.
2．When will the football match begin
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:30.
3．What does the woman mean
A．She slept late last night.
B．She won’t drink Chinese tea before sleeping.
C．She won’t sleep late from now on.
4．Which subjects is Joe good at
A．Science and math. B．Chinese and English. C．Science and English.
5．What should the boy do if he has problems
A．Keep them to himself.
B．Talk about them with his teachers.
C．Try to forget them.
请听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。
6．Why does Robert look unhappy
A．He is tired. B．He is ill. C．He is heavier.
7．What will happen if Robert gets enough exercise
A．He will be healthier. B．He will be heavier. C．He will be more tired.
请听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。
8．What is Jane going to be when she grows up
A．A businesswoman. B．An artist. C．A dancer.
9．What is the most important to Jane
A．Being rich.
B．Traveling around the world.
C．Helping more poor kids to go back to school.
请听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。
10．What will the boy and the girl do at the party
A．Sing songs. B．Act in a play. C．Dance.
11．Who will the girl act in the play
A．The boy’s brother. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s wife.
12．What can we know about the girl
A．The girl will make up the story again.
B．The girl wants to bring a mobile phone to the party.
C．The girl will not ask for the teacher’s permission (允许) first.
请听一段材料，回答下面三个小题。
13．What will Michael do if he has a lot of money
A．He will make his parents live better.
B．He will travel around the world.
C．He will talk about his dream.
14．Why does the girl ask Michael to follow his parents’ advice
A．She thinks French is useful.
B．She thinks his dream is good.
C．She thinks his parents have more experience.
15．What can we get from the conversation
A．Michael wants to be a basketball player.
B．Michael’s parents are doctors.
C．Michael failed his French exam.
二、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
16．People of from 12 to 70 can join the group.
17．You can help the kids while their parents are working.
18．You can also help look after animals .
19．If everyone gives a little , we’ll all have a better world to live in.
20．You can call us at or send an e -mail if you want to join the group.
三、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．My classmates and I get on well ________ each other and we love the big family.
A．to B．with C．for D．by
22．—I have great ________ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me
—Sure. I’ll be glad to.
A．joy B．interest C．trouble D．kindness
23．You should find a ________ time to explain everything to your mother, because she’s still angry with you.
A．proper B．difficult C．normal D．serious
24．My mother ________ in the kitchen when my father came home.
A．is cooking B．was cooking C．has cooked D．will cook
25．—We are free this afternoon. Let’s play computer games.
—Well, I think I’d better watch an English program ________.
A．even B．perhaps C．instead D．almost
26．We needn’t ________ our classmates all the time. We just need to try our best.
A．fight with B．get on with C．compete with D．argue with
27．The activities are very important for children’s future. Please don’t ________.
A．cut it out B．cut out them C．cut them out D．cut out it
28．Jessica worked hard at her lessons ________ she could get good grades in the exams.
A．although B．until C．because D．so that
四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先读下面读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I have a problem with my parents; I want to wear some nail polish (指甲油) but they don’t 29 me to do so. They tell me that only after I have reached twenty-one can I 30 anything by myself. This is so 31 . I think nail polish is 32 , and many of my friends wear nail polish on holidays. I 33 to my parents but they still wouldn’t listen. How can I wait 34 I’m twenty-one
Olivia, 11, China
Hey, Olivia! If you want to wear it and your parents are 35 you about it, here’s 36 you can do. You shouldn’t 37 yourself with your friends. 38 down with your mother in a quiet place and tell her not to start yelling (叫嚷) and saying “no” right away. If she does do this after you tell her, say, “You might 39 to wear it when you were at my age. ” But don’t 40 with her, and if she says she couldn’t do it at your age 41 , then that’s probably the reason why she doesn’t want you to do so. If you still can’t wear it ... oh well, then don’t.
Don’t 42 it worse by wearing it when they tell you not to. If your friends laugh at you, tell them you don’t 43 about what they say. They may not be your true friends
Bianca, 10, America
29．A．teach B．advise C．allow D．achieve
30．A．decide B．achieve C．find D．depend
31．A．unfair B．typical C．proper D．perfect
32．A．different B．colorful C．cheap D．beautiful
33．A．shouted B．explained C．agreed D．pushed
34．A．if B．until C．because D．so
35．A．for B．with C．from D．against
36．A．how B．what C．why D．when
37．A．compare B．compete C．share D．match
38．A．Lie B．Stop C．Sit D．Stay
39．A．wish B．need C．think D．support
40．A．argue B．talk C．play D．deal
41．A．too B．either C．also D．neither
42．A．have B．let C．make D．keep
43．A．worry B．study C．care D．experience
五、选词填空（本大题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
cry, neighbor, get, surprise, deep, decide, farmer, with, fall, successful, however
One day, a 44 donkey had a problem. The donkey 45 into a well. Since the well was 46 , the donkey couldn’t get out and 47 for hours. The farmer tried everything 48 the donkey out but failed. Finally, the farmer 49 to cover up the well. He invited all his 50 to come over and help him. All the people started to shovel dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey realized what was happening and he started crying more loudly. 51 , after some time, to everyone’s surprise, it quieted down. The farmer looked down the well and was 52 at what he saw. 53 every shovel of dirt that fell on his back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up. In the end, it jumped out 54 !
So, friends, the problems we meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. When life throws “dirt” at you, just shake it off and take a step up!
六、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A
PaddingtonCountry: England Running time: 1 hour and 35 minutes Place: Xingkong Cinema Dates: 21st June -29th June Mon.-Fri.10:00, 19:00 Sat.-Sun.10:00, 12:00, 19:00 Ticket prices:￥30 (day shows) ￥50 (evening shows ) Children under 7 years old for freeAbout: A young bear from Peru (秘鲁) took a ship to London to find a “family”. A kind-hearted woman helped him a lot and at last he became a family member of hers. Surely, they met lots of difficulties…
55．If Jack wants to see Paddington at 10:00, when will it end
A．At 10:35. B．At 11:35. C．At 11:45. D．At 12:05.
56．If a six-year-old girl and her parents see the movie on Saturday evening, how much will they pay
A．100 yuan. B．110 yuan. C．130 yuan. D．150 yuan.
57．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Evening shows are more expensive than day shows.
B．The bear went to London by ship.
C．We can see the movie in Xingkong Cinema.
D．We can see the movie at noon from Monday to Friday.
B
Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It’s been mentioned again and again since the film Chang An came out.
30,000 - Li From Chang’an, the film Chang An’s Chinese name, is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong. The film Chang An shows some of China’s most well-known poets. It is set in the Tang Dynasty. It mainly tells the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, describing their struggles to make themselves and society better in the Tang Dynasty. In the almost three-hour-long film, 48 well-known Tang poems are mentioned.
The film has won praise for making people interested in traditional Chinese poetry (诗作). It has received more than 170,000 reviews and got an average score of 8.3 out of 10 on the website Douban, better than 93% of the animated (动画) films on the website.
In one scene of the film, Li Bai’s well-known poem Bring in the Wine is read as he stands beside the roaring Yellow River and then flies into the sky on the back of a crane (鹤). The scene is the most popular according to the viewers. “The most exciting thing is realizing that these great poets were not just familiar names but real people,” said a moviegoer.
Xie Junwei, the film’s co-director, hopes the film can increase awareness (意识) of traditional Chinese culture among young Chinese. “We tell the stories of these famous people to young people through an animated film so that they can have a deeper understanding of our classic works,” said Xie.
It’s a great movie which gives you a chance to have a taste of Chinese culture. Just try it, and you won’t be disappointed.
58．Which word can take the place of the underlined word “struggles”
A．Benefits. B．Efforts. C．Doubts. D．Worries.
59．Why does the writer list the numbers in Paragraph 3
A．To show the ideas of the filmmaker. B．To show the background of the film.
C．To show the film is well received. D．To show why the film is made.
60．What’s the movie trying to do according to Xie Junwei
A．To introduce the ancient city, Chang’an.
B．To introduce the traditional Chinese culture to the world.
C．To explain the development of Chinese movie making.
D．To spread traditional Chinese culture among young children.
61．What part of the film do viewers remember best
A．The correct historical details of Tang Dynasty clothes.
B．The scene of reading the popular poem Bring in the Wine.
C．The 48 famous Tang poems in the story.
D．Beautiful place like the Yellow River.
62．What’s the best title for the text (文章最佳题目)
A．Famous Poets in Chinese History
B．People’s Daily Life in the Tang Dynasty
C．An Animated Journey Through Golden Age of Poetry
D．The Magic of Chinese Traditional Poetry
C
Once there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to move. Because other children weren’t allowed to come near him, he could just spend his days feeling sad in hospital.
There wasn’t much he could do except (除了) look out of the window. Time passed, and he became more and more hopeless. One day he saw a strange shape in the window. It was a panda and it said “Good afternoon” to him. The boy was very surprised. He was trying to work out what had happened. But the panda disappeared. After a while, a tiger showed up. Then more and more crazy-looking characters appeared in the window. The little boy began to laugh.
Cheered by these characters every day, the boy’s health had improved so much that he was able to go back to school. There he got to talk to his classmates, and told them all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking to his best friend he saw something strange in his friend’s schoolbag. The boy asked his friend to show him what was inside. They were all the crazy suits (套装) that his best friend had been using to cheer him up.
And from that day on, the little boy never felt lonely and he learned to care for the people around him from his best friend.
63．After being ill, the little boy _________.
A．spent all day studying B．was able to move
C．felt very upset D．was allowed to play with other kids
64．What can we know about the little boy from the second paragraph
A．He saw strange characters in his window. B．He went to the zoo to see animals.
C．The hospital held a big show for him. D．He had a strange dream.
65．How did the little boy improve his health
A．He talked with his classmates. B．He was cared for in hospital.
C．He studied at school. D．He was cheered up by the characters.
66．Who made a big difference in the little boy’s life
A．His parents. B．Doctors. C．His classmates. D．His best friend.
67．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Best Friendship (友谊) B．A Sick Boy
C．The Interesting School Life D．A Speaking Panda
D
One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. It seemed perfect. We started at 7: 00 a. m. in beautiful spring weather. At 10:30 a. m. , when we stopped for a rest, we both felt wonderful. And then a brisk wind (微风) came. That was when our perfect day began to change.
By noon, we knew a serious thunderstorm (雷雨) was blowing our way. Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest. A stinging wind burned our faces. There was no way to stay out of thunderstorm. We would have to wait it out, but where
__________ The temperature dropped suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky now turned dark green. Trees and crops were bent over by the wind. No animals were in sight.
Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted, “Get in!” She looked frightened, and so did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail (冰雹) started. Ice, the size of golf balls, hit the windows of the car.
She drove fast to the north. Maria and I looked back at the black sky. Maria screamed, “Tornado (龙卷风)!” It was so close that I could see trees, doors, and all kinds of other things that this monster swallowed.
My heart moved up to my throat and was beating so hard. I thought it would jump out of my body. I had never been so frightened. We would never run faster than the tornado! The driver turned to us and said calmly. “There’s an overpass (立交桥) ahead. We’ll stay under it for protection.”
When we parked, we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass. Before I could count to 20, there came a loud noise. It sounded like a train passing overhead. Then, suddenly, it was over. We had made it.
Soon we were all laughing with relief (轻松). We were shaken but excited. What a story I would have to tell at school!
68．What was the writer doing on the day of the tornado
A．Resting at home. B．Playing outside.
C．Riding a bike. D．Driving a car.
69．What happened first when the tornado began
A．Dark clouds rolled up. B．The hail came suddenly.
C．The temperature dropped. D．Animals ran out of the sight.
70．What is the right order of the story
①The woman drove to the overpass. ②Maria and I had a bike ride.
③A thunderstorm was blowing our way. ④Ice hit the windows of the car.
⑤We got into a woman’s car.
A．②—③—①—④—⑤ B．②—③—⑤—④—①
C．③—①—②—⑤—④ D．③—②—①—④—⑤
71．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “__________” in Paragraph 3.
A．Things got better slowly. B．Then everything worked out well.
C．It seemed that the weather got hot. D．Then things went from bad to worse.
72．How did they feel when it was all over
A．Tired and nervous. B．Afraid but excited.
C．Worried but lucky. D．Sad and surprised.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。
Everyone feels lonely sometimes. At times people can feel left out, alone with their trouble, or like they don’t belong (合得来) to a group of people. Lonely feelings can be painful (令人痛苦的). 73
Understand and be kind to yourself. 74 For example, “I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.” Then tell yourself that it’s OK to feel this way.
Try to show yourself a little kindness. Remember that everyone feels lonely at times. It can be painful-but it’s human. 75 Accept yourself and your feelings. It’s a first step to feel more social connection (社会联结).
Reach out to someone who you feel close to. Share your feelings if you want. When you feel understood and accepted, you feel less lonely. 76 It could be playing music, walking, or riding a bike. A shared activity is a chance to laugh together.
Talk to a parent, a school teacher, or someone you trust. Let them know how you’re feeling. 77 You don’t have to deal with loneliness alone. There’s always someone who will help.
A．And lonely feelings will pass.
B．Pick something you both like.
C．First, name why you I feel lonely.
D．So how can you feel less lonely
E．Say hi to a new student in your class.
F．It works best when you do it every day.
G．Ask them to help you find ways to feel better.
七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面的对话，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Nancy. What’s the date today
B: 78
A: Well, I have to go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children.
B: 79
A: Thank you.
B: Do you go there every month
A: Yes. Some children feel lonely and depressed (消沉的). A girl called Selina has been there for several weeks.
B: 80
A: She is blind now—a car hit her on the street and she got hurt badly.
B: 81
A: She is very sad now. We are trying to make her happy again. Would you like to join us
B: 82 How can I help her
A: The doctors and nurses of the hospital are trying to help her see again. But Selina loses heart.
B: I see. Let’s try our best to make her cheer up.
A．It’s Friday.
B．I am sorry to hear that.
C．Yes, I’d love to.
D．It is May 6th today.
E．What’s wrong with her
F．It is very kind of you.
G．What does she do
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
83．假设你是李琳，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次征文比赛，主题是关于如何培养自己的独立性。请你根据内容提示，用英语写一篇参赛短文，谈一谈你在生活中是怎样做的。内容提示：
1. 生活中照顾自己：每天早上整理床铺、打扫房间，有时自己做饭；
2. 放学后帮父母做家务，比如……
3. 照顾院子（yard）里的花和果树，秋天时打扫落叶。
要求：
1. 包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语： leaf 树叶 （复数：leaves）
Hello! I’m Li Lin. I think it’s important to develop our independence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: I think I’m going to wear jeans to the party.
W: If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.
M: So I will have to wear my school uniform instead.
2．C
【原文】M: What time is it now W: It’s half past seven.
M: Oh, I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour.
3．B
【原文】M: You didn’t sleep until very late last night, did you
W: Not late, I just didn’t sleep well.
M: I think you shouldn’t drink Chinese tea at night.
W: OK.I won’t.
4．B
【原文】W: How was your final examination, Joe
M: I got Grade B in science and math.
W: Not bad. I’m sure you have good marks in Chinese and English.
M: Yes, they are my favorite subjects.
5．B
【原文】M: What should I do if I meet problems, Miss Black
W: Don’t keep them to yourself. You can talk about them with your teachers, and they will help you. Just try.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Robert! You look a little unhappy.
M: Sure, I get heavier and heavier.
W: Oh! I think you need more exercise. If you get enough exercise, you will be healthier.
M: Good idea! What else
W: More vegetables are good for you, too.
M: Thank you! Karen!
8．A 9．C
【原文】M: Jane, what are you going to do when you grow up
W: I am going to be a businesswoman.
M: Why are you going to be a businesswoman Do you want to be rich
W: Yes, that’s right. Being rich is important to me, but that is not the most important.
M: Is it being famous or traveling around the world the most important to you
W: Neither. What I care is to help more people. When I have money, I want to help more poor students to go back to school.
10．B 11．C 12．B
【原文】M: Lisa, our class will have a party to celebrate the New Year.
W: Wow, that is fantastic. What will you wear
M: I want to dress up as a dragon because I am going to act in a play.
W: That is fun. Can I join you I like dragon stories too.
M: OK. You will act my wife. I will make up the story again.
W: Are there any games, dance shows or songs
M: That’s for sure. The party will be really fun.
W: Can I bring my mobile phone
M: You had better not. If you do that, the teacher will not let you in.
W: But I want to take photos.
M: The teacher will take photos for us.
W: Can I bring my sister to the party
M: Maybe, you can ask the teacher first. If you bring your sister, my little brother will come too.
W: OK, I will ask the teacher. See you tomorrow.
13．A 14．C 15．C
【原文】W: You look upset, Michael. What’s wrong
M: I failed my French exam again. Study is no use to my dream. I think I should give it up.
W: You should never give up study. If you do that, you will let your parents down. Study is important for our future life. By the way, what do you want to be in the future
M: I like soccer very much. My dream is to be a famous soccer player. If I am famous, I can make lots of money. If I have a lot of money, I will make my parents live a better life.
W: Great! If you are famous, you will travel around the world. Maybe French is really useful. Did you talk about your dream with your parents
M: Yes. But they don’t agree with me. They want me to be a doctor.
W: Maybe you should follow your parents’ advice. After all, your parents have more experience. But you can both study hard and practice soccer now.
M: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.
16．all ages 17．take care of 18．without homes 19．help 20．684-9357
【原文】 Do you want to help other people If you do, please join us. We have jobs for people of all ages from 12-year-old children to 70-year-old people.
If you love to play with children, you’ll have a great time at school or in the hospital to help take care of the kids while their parents are working. If you love animals, you can help look after animals without homes. If everyone gives a little help, we’ll all have a better world to live in. Interested Call us at 684 -9357 or send an e-mail.
21．B
【详解】句意：我和同学们彼此相处融洽，我们热爱这个大家庭。
考查介词辨析。to朝着，到；with和……一起；for为了；by表示通过……方式或手段。“get on well”需搭配介词“with”才能构成完整短语，表示“与……相处和睦”。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——我在学习数学方面有很大的困难，我很担心。你能帮我吗？——当然。我很乐意。
考查名词辨析。joy快乐；interest兴趣；trouble困难；kindness善良。根据“I’m so worried. Could you help me ”可知，需要帮助，应是遇到了困难。故选C。
23．A
【详解】句意：你应该找个合适的时机向你妈妈解释一切，因为她还在生你的气。
考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；difficult困难的；normal正常的；serious严肃的。根据语境可知，妈妈仍在生气，需要选择“合适的”时间解释，“proper”符合语境。故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：我父亲回家时，我母亲正在厨房做饭。
考查过去进行时。“when my father came home”是过去时间点，强调此时妈妈正在厨房做饭，用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”，主语“my mother”是单数，用“was cooking”。故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：——我们今天下午有空。我们打电脑游戏吧。——嗯，我想我最好还是看一个英语节目代替（打游戏）。
考查副词辨析。even甚至；perhaps也许；instead代替；almost几乎。根据语境可知，第二个说话人委婉拒绝提议并选择另一活动，需用“instead”表示替代关系。故选C。
26．C
【详解】句意：我们不必总是和同学竞争，只需尽力就好。
考查动词短语辨析。fight with与……打架；get on with与……相处；compete with与……竞争；argue with与……争论。根据“We just need to try our best.”可知，此处说没必要一直和同学竞争，“compete with”符合语境。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：这些活动对孩子们的未来非常重要。请不要剪掉它们。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它；them它们；cut out去除，停止做，跟代词时，代词应置于cut和out中间；此处指代的是“The activities”，应用代词them。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：Jessica努力学习是为了能在考试中取得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。although虽然；until直到；because因为；so that以便。根据“Jessica worked hard at her lessons...she could get good grades in the exams.”可知，努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。故选D。
29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C
【导语】本文讲述11岁的Olivia因父母不允许涂指甲油而烦恼，10岁的Bianca给出沟通建议并提醒她不要因朋友评价而焦虑。
29．句意：我想涂指甲油，但他们不允许我这么做。
teach教；advise建议；allow允许；achieve（通过努力）取得。根据“I want to wear some nail polish (指甲油) but they don’t ... me to do so.”可知，“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配“允许某人做某事”，符合“父母不允许涂指甲油”语境。故选C。
30．句意：他们告诉我，只有等我满21岁了，才能自己决定任何事。
decide决定；achieve（通过努力）取得；find发现；depend依赖。根据“They tell me that only after I have reached twenty-one can I ... anything by myself.”可知，“decide by myself”为固定搭配，强调自主权。故选A。
31．句意：这太不公平了。
unfair不公平的；typical典型的；proper恰当的；perfect完美的。根据“This is so ...”可知，结合Olivia对父母要求的不满，“unfair”符合情绪。故选A。
32．句意：我觉得指甲油漂亮极了，而且我的很多朋友都会在假期涂指甲油。
different不同的；colorful色彩鲜艳的；cheap便宜的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I think nail polish is ... and many of my friends wear nail polish on holidays.”可知，后文提到“朋友也涂”，说明她认可其美观。故选D。
33．句意：我向父母解释，可他们依旧不听。
shouted呼喊；explained解释；agreed同意；pushed推。根据“I ... to my parents but they still wouldn’t listen.”可知，合理沟通用“explain”。故选B。
34．句意：我怎么能一直等到21岁呀？
if如果；until直到；because因为；so所以。根据“How can I wait ... I’m twenty-one ”可知，“wait until...”是固定搭配，表示“等到某时”。故选B。
35．句意：要是你想涂指甲油，而父母又反对你这么做，以下是你可以采取的做法。
for为了；with和……一起；from从……；against反对。根据“If you want to wear it and your parents are ... you about it, here’s ... you can do.”可知，“be against sth.”符合“父母不支持涂指甲油”语境。故选D。
36．句意：要是你想涂指甲油，而父母又反对你这么做，以下是你可以采取的做法。
how怎样；what什么；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“If you want to wear it and your parents are ... you about it, here’s ... you can do.”可知，“what you can do”中“what”作“do”的宾语，符合语法和语境。故选B。
37．句意：你别把自己和朋友们作比较。
compare比较；compete竞争；share分享；match相配。根据“You shouldn’t ... yourself with your friends.”可知，“compare oneself with sb.”符合“Bianca建议别因朋友涂就攀比”语境。故选A。
38．句意：找个安静的地方，和妈妈坐下来，告诉她别一上来就叫嚷着拒绝你。
Lie躺；Stop停止；Sit坐；Stay停留。根据“... down with your mother in a quiet place and tell her not to start yelling (叫嚷) and saying “no” right away.”可知，“sit down”符合“安静沟通”场景。故选C。
39．句意：你在我这个年纪时，或许也希望涂指甲油呢。
wish希望；need需要；think想；support支持。根据“You might ... to wear it when you were at my age.”可知，“wish to do sth.”表达“愿望”符合“Bianca建议引导妈妈换位思考”语境。故选A。
40．句意：但别和她争论，要是她说自己在你这个年纪时也不能涂指甲油，那很可能就是她不想让你这么做的原因。
argue争论；talk谈话；play玩耍；deal处理。根据“But don’t ... with her, and if she says she couldn’t do it at your age ... then that’s probably the reason why she doesn’t want you to do so.”可知，“argue with sb.”符合“Bianca建议避免冲突”语境。故选A。
41．句意：但别和她争论，要是她说自己在你这个年纪时也不能涂指甲油，那很可能就是她不想让你这么做的原因。
too也；either（用于否定句末）也；also而且；neither（两者）都不。根据“But don’t ... with her, and if she says she couldn’t do it at your age ... then that’s probably the reason why she doesn’t want you to do so.”可知，此句是否定句，“either”符合语法。故选B。
42．句意：别在他们明确不让涂的时候，还执意去涂，把事情搞得更糟。
have有；let让；make制造；keep保持。根据“Don’t ... it worse by wearing it when they tell you not to.”可知，“make sth. worse”是固定搭配，强调恶化结果。故选C。
43．句意：要是你的朋友们嘲笑你，告诉他们你根本不在乎他们说的话。
worry担心；study学习；care关心；experience经历。根据“If your friends laugh at you, tell them you don’t ... about what they say.”可知，“don’t care about”表不在意，符合语境。故选C。
44．farmer’s 45．fell 46．deep 47．cried 48．to get 49．decided 50．neighbors 51．However 52．surprised 53．With 54．successfully
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一头驴掉进深井后，在人们往井里填土时，通过抖掉身上的土并踩着土一步步爬出来的故事，告诉人们面对生活中的困难应积极应对。
44．句意：一天，一个农夫的驴遇到了麻烦。根据后文“The farmer tried everything”可知，驴是农夫的，farmer“农夫”的所有格形式farmer’s符合语境，修饰“donkey”。故填farmer’s。
45．句意：这头驴掉进了一口井里。根据“into a well”可知，fall into是固定短语，意为“掉进”，文章描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，fall的过去式是“fell”。故填fell。
46．句意：因为井很深，驴出不来，哭了好几个小时。根据“the donkey couldn’t get out”可知，井很深，deep意为“深的”，符合语境。故填deep。
47．句意：因为井很深，驴出不来，哭了好几个小时。根据“couldn’t get out”及语境可知，驴因为出不来而哭泣，cry“哭”的过去式是cried。故填cried。
48．句意：农夫想尽一切办法把驴弄出来，但都失败了。根据“the donkey out”可知，这里是指把驴弄出来，get...out意为“把……弄出来”，此处用动词不定式“to get”作目的状语。故填to get。
49．句意：最后，农夫决定把井填上。根据“to cover up the well”可知，这里是指把土填上，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，是固定短语，文章用一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。
50．句意：他邀请了所有的邻居过来帮忙。根据“He invited all his...”可知，这里是指邻居们，neighbor“邻居”是可数名词，“all”后接复数形式neighbors。故填neighbors。
51．句意：然而，过了一段时间，令所有人惊讶的是，它安静了下来。根据前文“started crying more loudly”和后文“it quieted down”可知，前后是转折关系，however意为“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。
52．句意：农夫往井里看，对他所看到的感到惊讶。根据“to everyone’s surprise”及语境可知，农夫很惊讶，“surprise”的形容词形式“surprised”用于修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
53．句意：每有一铲子土落在它背上，驴就把土抖掉，然后向上迈一步。根据“every shovel of dirt that fell on his back”可知，“with”在此处表示“随着”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填With。
54．句意：最后，它成功地跳了出来！根据“jumped out”可知，这里是指它成功地跳了出来，此处需用副词修饰动词，successful“成功的”的副词形式是“successfully”，说明驴最终成功跳出来了，故填successfully。
55．B 56．A 57．D
【导语】本文是电影《帕丁顿熊》的海报。包括国家、电影时长、上映地点、上映日期和每天各场次的时间、票价及内容梗概。
55．细节理解题。根据“Running time: 1 hour and 35 minutes”可知，时长是1小时35分钟，10点开始的话11:35结束。故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据“Ticket prices:￥30 (day shows) ￥50 (evening shows ) Children under 7 years old for free”可知，白天场次30元，晚上场次50元，7岁以下儿童免费。6岁的女孩免费，两个大人各50元，共100 元。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“Mon.-Fri.10:00, 19:00”可知，周一到周五中午是不能看这部电影的。故选D。
58．B 59．C 60．D 61．B 62．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《长安三万里》，包括其以唐朝为背景，讲述高适、李白等诗人故事，提及诸多唐诗，电影受到广泛好评，以及导演希望通过这部电影在年轻中国人中传播中国传统文化等内容，展现了该电影在传播中国传统文化方面的作用和价值。
58．词句猜测题。根据“ It mainly tells the stories of Gao Shi and Li Bai, describing their struggles to make themselves and society better in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，这里说的是高适和李白为使自己和社会变得更好所做的努力，“struggles”意思接近“Efforts努力”， 故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“The film has won praise for making people interested in traditional Chinese poetry (诗作). It has received more than 170,000 reviews and got an average score of 8.3 out of 10 on the website Douban, better than 93% of the animated (动画) films on the website.”可知，作者列举这些数字是为了表明这部电影很受欢迎，故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“Xie Junwei, the film’s co-director, hopes the film can increase awareness (意识) of traditional Chinese culture among young Chinese.”可知，根据谢君伟所说，这部电影试图在年轻中国人中传播中国传统文化，故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“In one scene of the film, Li Bai’s well-known poem Bring in the Wine is read as he stands beside the roaring Yellow River and then flies into the sky on the back of a crane(鹤). The scene is the most popular according to the viewers.”可知，观众记得最清楚的是朗诵《将进酒》的场景，故选B。
62．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了动画电影《长安三万里》，它以唐朝为背景，讲述诗人故事，提及众多唐诗，带领观众领略诗歌黄金时代，选项C“一场穿越诗歌黄金时代的动画之旅”最适合作为标题，故选C。
63．C 64．A 65．D 66．D 67．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个生病住院的小男孩因无法与其他孩子接触而感到孤独，直到他的好朋友通过扮演各种奇怪的角色来逗他开心，最终帮助他恢复健康并学会关心他人的故事。
63．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He had to spend all day in bed, unable to move. Because other children weren’t allowed to come near him, he could just spend his days feeling sad in hospital.”可知，小男孩生病后感到非常沮丧。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One day he saw a strange shape in the window. It was a panda… Then more and more crazy-looking characters appeared in the window.”可知，他在窗外看到了奇怪的角色。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Cheered by these characters every day, the boy’s health had improved so much that he was able to go back to school.”可知，他的健康好转是因为这些角色的鼓励。故选D。
66．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They were all the crazy suits that his best friend had been using to cheer him up.”可知，是他的好朋友改变了他的生活。故选D。
67．最佳标题。文章主要讲述小男孩因好朋友的关爱而摆脱孤独并学会关心他人，核心主题是友谊的力量。选项A“The Best Friendship”最能概括全文主旨。故选A。
68．C 69．A 70．B 71．D 72．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Maria与作者自行车旅行途中遭遇龙卷风，在一位女士的帮助下，安全躲过的故事。
68．细节理解题。根据“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride”可知，作者当时在骑自行车，故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest.”可知，先是乌云滚滚而来，故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.”可知，作者和Maria骑自行车，②排在第一位，排除C和D选项。根据“By noon, we knew a serious thunderstorm (雷雨) was blowing our way.”及“Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted, ‘Get in!’ She looked frightened, and so did we”可知，一场雷雨即将到来，作者和Maria进了一位女士的车里，所以③排在第二位，⑤排在第三位，排除A，故选B。
71．推理判断题。根据“The temperature dropped suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky now turned dark green. Trees and crops were bent over by the wind. No animals were in sight”可知，气温突然下降。天空变成了墨绿色。树木和庄稼被风吹倒了。看不到任何动物，此处表达的是整个环境变得更糟糕了，故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据“Soon we were all laughing with relief (轻松). We were shaken but excited.”可知，作者安全以后，感到既恐惧又兴奋，故选B。
73．D 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．G
【导语】本文介绍了减少孤独感的几种方法。
73．根据“Lonely feelings can be painful.”可知，短文开头描述了孤独感的痛苦，而接下来的内容都是在介绍减少孤独感的方法，所以此空应是引出如何减少孤独感的问题。选项D“那么你怎样才能减少孤独感呢？”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据“For example, ‘I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.’”可知，即举例说明感到孤独的原因，可知此空应是建议先明确孤独的原因。选项C“首先，说出你感到孤独的原因。”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“Accept yourself and your feelings. It’s a first step to feel more social connection.”可知，接受自己的感受是增进社交联结的第一步，可知此空应是对孤独感会逐渐消失的表述。选项A“而且孤独感会过去。”符合语境，故选A。
76．根据“It could be playing music, walking, or riding a bike. A shared activity is a chance to laugh together.”可知，此处列举了共同活动的例子，可知此空应是建议选择双方都喜欢的活动。选项B“挑选一些你们都喜欢的事情。”符合语境，故选B。
77．根据“Talk to a parent, a school teacher, or someone you trust. Let them know how you’re feeling.”可知，向信任的人倾诉，可知此空应是让他们帮助找到解决办法。选项G“让他们帮助你找到感觉更好的方法。”符合语境，故选G。
78．D 79．F 80．E 81．B 82．C
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。A告知B要去医院鼓励生病儿童，提及失明女孩Selina的困境并邀请加入，B欣然同意一起帮Selina振作。
78．根据“Hello, Nancy. What’s the date today ”可知，此处询问日期，选项D“今天是5月6日。”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据“Thank you.”以及“Well, I have to go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children.”可知，此处应表达赞赏，选项F“你真好。”符合语境。故选F。
80．根据“A girl called Selina has been there for several weeks.”以及“She is blind now—a car hit her on the street and she got hurt badly.”可知，此处需询问她的情况，选项E“她怎么了？”符合语境。故选E。
81．根据“She is blind now—a car hit her on the street and she got hurt badly.”可知，Selina因车祸失明，此处需表达同情，选项B“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选B。
82．根据“Would you like to join us ”以及“How can I help her ”可知，此处表示同意，选项C“是的，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选C。
83．例文
Hello! I’m Li Lin. I think it’s important to develop our independence. In daily life, I take care of myself well. Every morning, I make my bed and clean my room to keep it neat. Sometimes, I cook simple food like eggs and rice when my parents are not at home. After school, I help with housework—usually wash the dishes after dinner and take out the trash. I also look after the flowers and fruit trees in our yard. I water the flowers every few days, and in autumn, I sweep the fallen leaves. These things help me become more independent.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，用于描述日常习惯和持续进行的行为，贴合“生活中如何培养独立性”的主题；
③提示：围绕“培养独立性”，从生活自理、帮做家务、照顾院子三个方面，介绍自己的具体做法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头点明“培养独立性很重要”的观点，奠定短文核心主旨。
第二步，中间分三部分展开：先讲生活中照顾自己的具体行为（整理床铺、打扫房间、自己做饭）；再说明放学后帮父母做的家务（洗碗、倒垃圾）；最后描述照顾院子的工作（浇花、秋天扫落叶）。
第三步，结尾总结“这些事帮助自己变得更独立”，呼应开头观点，使全文结构完整。
[亮点词汇]
①independence独立性
②neat整洁的
③simple food简单的食物
④fallen leaves落叶
[高分句型]
Sometimes, I cook simple food like eggs and rice when my parents are not at home.（“when”引导的时间状语从句）
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