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江西省赣江市2025—2026学年七年英语下期中考试模拟试题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit4】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．What fruit does Frank like
A．Strawberries. B．Pears. C．Watermelons.
2．Whose ping-pong bat is this
A．Ella’s. B．Bob’s. C．Teng Fei’s.
3．Where are they now
A．In the hallway. B．In the classroom. C．In the library.
4．How old is the dog
A．Three months old. B．Four months old. C．Five months old.
5．What does the man mean
A．He doesn’t have time for breakfast.
B．He likes having breakfast with coffee.
C．He has breakfast at 7:00 am every day.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What is the girl’s new pet
A．A dog. B．A rabbit. C．A parrot.
7．What does the girl think of the pet
A．It’s clever. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s playful.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．Where are Tom and Jane
A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the library.
9．What does Jane ask Tom to pick up
A．A pencil. B．A bottle. C．A brush.
请听对话, 回答小题。
10．What pet does Kevin have
A．A cat. B．A bird. C．A dog.
11．What does Molly’s pet like to do
A．Run around the house. B．Run after a small ball. C．Go for walks.
12．What do we know about Coco
A．It is blue. B．It is full of energy. C．It likes to sleep in the sun all day.
请听对话, 回答小题。
13．What sport does Emily like
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Running.
14．How often does George play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
15．Which of the following is true
A．Emily runs with her friend every morning.
B．George plays basketball with his friends every Saturday.
C．George sometimes have small matches with other school teams.
二、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Sally jogs for about minutes every morning.
17．Sally always has and yogurt for breakfast.
18．Sally has salad a week.
19．Doing exercise is a good way to keep .
20．Sally is in the club.
三、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．—Must I bring my student card each time I go to the library
—No, you ________. It is open for everyone.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．don’t have to
22．You can have a better understanding of Chinese ________ by learning about Chinese history.
A．dream B．culture C．activity D．match
23．—Which do you like ________, baseball or badminton
—Either is OK.
A．best B．well C．better D．good
24．Judy is welcome in our class because she treats everyone ________.
A．specially B．strictly C．politely D．exactly
25．Yaming is really ________ at English, and he often encourages me ________ hard.
A．good, study B．well, to study C．good, to study D．well, study
26．If we ________ too many trees, animals will be in great danger.
A．hang out B．cut down C．turn off D．pick up
27．—________ does Jim visit his uncle
—Only on weekends.
A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How soon
28．—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my little sister.
A．after B．and C．but D．so
四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Do you know about how blueberries (蓝莓) grow They grow on the bushes (灌木丛). Each blueberry is small and 29 . At first, the blueberries are 30 . The green berries are not ready to eat. They need a lot of 31 and rain. Sunshine and rain can help them become fat and sweet. When the berries 32 blue, they are ripe (成熟的) and ready for us to pick and eat.
Some farmers grow blueberries in 33 . The people nearby can make money by helping to 34 the blueberries. Each one takes a basket (篮子) out to the field and fills it 35 blueberries. They work 36 so that they can pick more blueberries. They want to make as much money as they can. When they finish picking, their fingers are blue because of the juice of the berries!
After picking, farmers put blueberries into boxes and send them to 37 . People buy the blueberries and take them home to 38 . Some people like to wash the berries and eat 39 one by one. 40 people like to cook with blueberries. They 41 blueberry pies and pancakes with them. Blueberries not only taste 42 , but are also good for our health!
Some studies say that blueberries are super healthy! They help your eyes see better 43 they have antioxidants (抗氧化剂). These protect your eyes and body. Blueberries also have vitamins (维他命) and fiber to keep your heart strong, brain smart, and immune system (免疫系统) healthy. Eat them as a tasty snack for energy.
29．A．tall B．huge C．round D．long
30．A．green B．red C．blue D．yellow
31．A．sun B．salt C．wind D．sugar
32．A．leave B．cause C．lose D．become
33．A．forests B．gardens C．fields D．beaches
34．A．put up B．pick up C．take out D．cut down
35．A．with B．on C．in D．of
36．A．slowly B．happily C．fast D．quietly
37．A．schools B．zoos C．cinemas D．shops
38．A．eat B．show C．treat D．feed
39．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
40．A．Other B．Another C．The others D．Others
41．A．serve B．taste C．make D．carry
42．A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
43．A．if B．because C．until D．once
五、选词填空（本大题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
if advice can one tidy it choice make like quite house
A lot of people keep dogs as pets because they believe that dogs are the most loyal (忠诚的) friends of people. Dogs are 44 lovely, friendly and playful. Do you want to keep a dog If so, here’s some 45 for you.
46 think about where to keep your dog. I think you need to keep your dog inside your home, but 47 you want to keep it outside, you need to build a dog 48 . It can help the dog keep warm. But remember, you have to clean it at least three times a week. After all, the 49 room is bad for your dog.
Then think about your dog’s meals. I think the best food for your dog is dog food, it’s good for 50 health. Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good 51 too.
Last, I think you must make your dog happy. That’s very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, 52 a small ball. Also you 53 take it for a walk in the park every day.
It’s not easy to keep a dog, but it will 54 your life interesting, then you’ll be happier.
六、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A
Welcome to the zoo on Green Street. Our zoo is very big and beautiful. There are many animals in it, such as giraffes and rabbits.
Open: Tuesday to Friday 8:30 A．M.—4:00 P.M. Saturday to Sunday 8:30 A．M.—6:00 P.M. Price: Above 20—$40 Teenager—$20 7~12—$15 Under 7—free
If you like animals, you can come and have a look. I think you will have a good time here. Call 4481-756 for more information.
55．How long does the zoo open on Thursday
A．7.5 hours. B．8 hours. C．9.5 hours. D．10 hours.
56．When can Linda go to the zoo
A．8:00 A．M. on Tuesday. B．18:30 on Sunday. C．9:30 A．M. on Friday. D．17:00 on Wednesday.
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad (广告)
A．Jack can visit the zoo every day if he has time.
B．If Lucy wants to get more information, she can make a call.
C．Lily can stay in the zoo for eight and a half hours on Saturday.
D．Bob can take the bus to the Great Street to visit the zoo with his brother.
B
Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make new friends. But students should also learn to obey the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.
All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems. Students can open the door with their student ID cards.
If students lose their cards, they can call the school safety and security department for help.
All student dormitories have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room.
Two students share one dormitory. Students should respect their roommate’s privacy.
The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise.
Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.
Both students in a room share the cleaning duties.
No pets like dogs or cats are allowed in the school dormitory.
58．What does the underlined word “obey” probably mean
A．Make. B．Break. C．Build. D．Follow.
59．Students get into the dormitory building with their ______.
A．keys B．roommates C．student ID card D．friends
60．If you lose your ID card, you will most probably get help from ______.
A．visitors B．teachers
C．electronic locking systems D．the school safety and security department
61．How many students share a dormitory
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
62．According to the rules, what can students do in their school dormitories
A．Keep pets. B．Share the cleaning duties.
C．Have friends stay overnight. D．Make noise.
C
Old wives’ tales are those “helpful” things that your grandparents say. But they are probably not true. They are things like, “If you watch TV a lot, you’ll get square eyes”, “If you eat carrots, you’ll see well in the dark”, or “If you eat cheese at night, you’ll have bad dreams.” But are they nonsense (胡扯) or sometimes a little bit true We decided to find out more.
Let’s start with a famous one, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. My grandma always says this. Well, everyone knows that fruit is important for health. But can one apple really make a difference A study says “yes”. It found that if people over 50 eat an apple a day, they have smaller chances to have heart disease (心脏病) than those who don’t.
My uncle is a big believer that “fish is brain (大脑) food”. He often eats it and he is a clever man, too. It looks like he might be right. Fish have a lot of omega-3 and omega-6 fats in their oil. Some scientists from Oxford studied 120 children, and they found the children who ate omega-3 and omega-6 did well in their schoolwork. If you eat fish oil, it will help to prevent (预防) heart problems, too. It seems that eating fish is a good idea.
▲ Can they really help us see well at night I eat carrots all my life, but I still walk into things when I get up at night. Unluckily, I can’t find anything to tell if this is right or wrong.
63．According to the passage, which of the following is true about old wives’ tales
A．They are all helpful. B．They are always wrong.
C．Some may tell a little truth. D．They make kids have bad dreams.
64．What does the study about apples find
A．Eating apples makes us clever. B．Apples are the best fruit for health.
C．Eating apples can prevent all problems. D．Eating apples every day is good for health.
65．Which of the following may the writer’s uncle believe
A．Eating fish is a good idea. B．Fish oil isn’t good for health.
C．Eating fish helps us sleep better. D．Omega-3 and omega-6 make us fat.
66．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A．Why not go to a doctor B．Finally, what about carrots
C．Let’s eat more carrots. D．Carrots can’t help us see well.
67．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A．Tips. B．Health. C．Jobs. D．Sports.
D
①Jogging is good for us. It helps us live more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money on jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
②Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
③Always jog outdoors (在户外). You can go to different streets or parks. You will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
④Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
⑤Make friends while jogging. It’s always more enjoyable to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging.
68．Jogging is ________.
A．easy and free B．easy but expensive
C．free but difficult D．difficult and expensive
69．To keep jogging fun, what can you do
①Join a running club ②Jog with strangers in the park
③Listen to music you like ④Jog in a sports center
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
70．Why do you listen to your favorite music when you jog
A．Because it makes us tired.
B．Because it makes us run faster.
C．Because it makes us excited and run farther.
D．Because it makes us only think about jogging.
71．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to jog with others. B．How to help your friends jog.
C．The advantages (好处) of jogging. D．Ways to make jogging more interesting.
72．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中先择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 73 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
74 Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need more water when you are exercising.
Don’t forget breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. 75
Try to eat easy lunch. Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don’t have more time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
76 Fruit and vegetables should be an important part of your food. You can have vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
Don’t have dinner too late. 77 Because your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food.
A．Drink more water.
B．The results are as follows.
C．Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D．Here are five good eating habits for you.
E．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time.
F．Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
G．You will have more energy after you eat breakfast.
七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hello! May I speak to Molly
B: Hi! This is Molly.
A: 78
B: I am reading a book about animals. I can learn about hundreds of animals.
A: It sounds interesting! 79
B: Elephants. They are smart. 80
A: Lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong. I like animals, too. Let’s go to the new zoo tomorrow.
B: Great! I hear the zoo is a little far. 81
A: We can get there by subway.
B: 82
A: About 15 minutes. Let’s meet at 9:00 am at the subway station.
B: OK. See you then.
A．Why not
B．What animals do you like best
C．What are you doing, Molly
D．How can we get there
E．How long does it take to get there
F．Do you like elephants
G．But I don’t like lions.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
83．健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，在日常生活中，我们也应加强锻炼。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack发来一封电子邮件, 想了解你平时的运动生活。请你根据Jack提出的问题给他回一封电子邮件, 分享一下你较常做的运动项目以及多久会进行此项运动, 并谈论一下运动的重要性。
提示词语：keep fit, practice, at the start, work out, important, interesting…
提示问题：1. What sport or exercise do you do most often
2. Why do you like it
3. How often do you do it
4. What do you think of playing sport
注意: 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 内容必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名，不少于80字。(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)Dear Jack,
I’m happy to share with you about my sport life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】W: Do you like watermelons, Frank
M: No, I don’t. I like strawberries. I eat them every week.
2．B
【原文】W: Hi, Teng Fei. Is this ping-pong bat yours
M: Hi, Ella. It’s not mine. It’s Bob’s.
3．C
【原文】W: Don’t talk on the phone in the library, Mike. Please follow the rules.
M: Sorry, Ms Green.
4．B
【原文】W: Look at that baby dog. How cute it is!
M: Yeah, it is only four months old.
5．A
【原文】W: I always have breakfast at 7:00 am. It gives me energy for the whole morning. How about you
M: Oh, I’m too busy in the morning. I usually just get a cup of coffee and run out the door. I know it’s not good, but I don’t have time.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: I have a new pet.
M: Another dog
W: No. A parrot!
M: Can it talk
W: Yes. It’s very clever.
8．A 9．C
【原文】M: The apple is so sweet.
W: Tom, we can’t eat in the classroom. If you want to eat something, you can go to the dining hall.
M: OK, Jane.
W: Tom, why is there a brush here Can you pick it up, please We mustn’t litter.
M: Sure.
10．C 11．B 12．B
【原文】M: Hey, Molly! Look, this is my pet.
W: Wow, Kevin, it’s a little dog.
M: Yeah, I like its color, brown and its big, shiny eyes.
W: It’s so cute! What’s its name
M: Coco. It’s full of energy and always runs around the house. Do you have a pet
W: Yeah, I have a cat. Her name is Mimi. She’s very lazy. She likes to sleep in the sun all day.
M: That’s funny. Cats are always so relaxed. Does Mimi like to play with toys
W: Sometimes. She really loves running after a small ball. What about Coco What does it like to do
M: Coco loves going for walks.
W: Pets can make our lives so much more interesting.
13．C 14．A 15．C
【原文】W: Hi, George! How are you
M: Hi, Emily! I’m great. What about you
W: I’m good too. You look quite healthy. Do you often exercise
M: Yes, I do. I love playing basketball. I play it with my brother every Saturday afternoon. What about you
W: Well, I like running. I run for about half an hour every morning. It makes me feel full of energy during the day.
M: That’s cool. Running is really good exercise. Do you run with someone
W: No, I enjoy the quiet time while running. How about your basketball games Are they just for fun or do you have matches
M: We usually just play for fun. But sometimes, we have small matches with other teams in our school.
W: Sounds interesting. Maybe I should try playing basketball someday.
M: Sure! You can come and join us next time.
16．forty/40 17．bread 18．four times/4 times 19．fit 20．swimming
【原文】
(W) Hi, I’m Sally. I have some good habits. Every morning, I jog for about 40 minutes after I get up. I have breakfast every day, because breakfast is very important. For breakfast, I always have bread and yogurt. For lunch, I eat a lot of vegetables. I love salad, and I have salad four times a week. In the afternoon, I do a lot of exercise. Doing exercise is a good way to keep fit. I play volleyball on Tuesdays and play football on Thursdays. Also, I’m in the swimming club. I go to the club twice a month.
21．D
【详解】句意：——我每次去图书馆都必须带学生证吗？——不必，图书馆对所有人开放。
考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；couldn’t不能；don’t have to不必。根据“It is open for everyone.”可知，不必每次去图书馆都带学生证。must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选D。
22．B
【详解】句意：通过学习中国历史，你可以更好地理解中国文化。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；culture文化；activity活动；match比赛。根据“by learning about Chinese history”可知，学习中国历史有助于了解中国文化。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——棒球或羽毛球，你更喜欢哪一个？——哪一个都可以。
考查副词比较级用法。best最好；well好；better更好；good好。根据“baseball or badminton”可知，是两者之间选其一，是两者之间的比较，且“like”为动词，因此用副词的比较级。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：朱迪在我们班上很受欢迎，因为她礼貌地对待每个人。
考查副词辨析。specially特意地；strictly严格地；politely礼貌地；exactly精确地。根据“Judy is welcome in our class because she treats everyone”和选项词汇可知，朱迪因为礼貌地对待每个人而受欢迎。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：亚明英语很好，他经常鼓励我努力学习。
考查词义辨析和动词不定式作宾语补足语。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。be good at擅长做某事，固定短语，可知第一个空格处填good； encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，第二个空格处填to study。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：如果我们砍伐太多树木，动物将处于极大的危险之中。
考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；cut down砍倒；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“too many trees, animals will be in great danger”可知如果我们砍伐太多树木，动物将处于极大的危险之中。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：——吉姆多久去看望他的叔叔一次？ ——只在周末。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问数量；How long多长，用于询问时间或物体长度；How often多久一次，用于询问频率；How soon多久以后，用于询问将来的时间。由答语“Only on weekends.”可知，问句是在询问看望叔叔的频率，因此用“How often”。故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：——你愿意来参加我的生日派对吗？——我很想去，但我得照顾我的妹妹。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“I’d love to”和“I have to look after my little sister”可知，前后句为转折关系，虽然想去，但是要照顾妹妹，去不了。需用表示转折关系的连词but连接。故选C。
29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝莓的生长过程、采摘方式、食用方法及其健康益处。
29．句意：每颗蓝莓都又小又圆。
tall高的；huge巨大的；round圆的；long长的。根据“Each blueberry is small and...”及结合常识可知，是蓝莓又小又圆。故选C。
30．句意：起初，蓝莓是绿色的。
green绿色的；red红色的；blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的。根据“The green berries are not ready to eat.”可知，起初蓝莓是绿色。故选A。
31．句意：它们需要大量阳光和雨水。
sun太阳；salt盐；wind风；sugar糖。根据“Sunshine and rain can help them become fat and sweet.”可知，蓝莓需要大量阳光和雨水。故选A。
32．句意：当浆果变成蓝色时，它们就成熟了，可供我们采摘和食用。
leave离开；cause导致；lose失去；become变成。根据“When the berries...blue, they are ripe (成熟的) and ready for us to pick and eat.”可知，当蓝莓变成蓝色时成熟。故选D。
33．句意：一些农民在田地里种植蓝莓。
forests森林；gardens花园；fields田地；beaches海滩。根据“Each one takes a basket (篮子) out to the field”可知，农民在田地里种植蓝莓。故选C。
34．句意：附近的人可以通过帮忙采摘蓝莓挣钱。
put up张贴、搭建；pick up采摘；take out取出；cut down砍倒。根据后文“They work...so that they can pick more blueberries.”可知，此处是采摘蓝莓。故选B。
35．句意：每个人拿一个篮子到田地里，装满蓝莓。
with用；on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的。fill...with...是固定搭配，意为“用……装满……”。故选A。
36．句意：他们干活很快，这样就能采摘更多蓝莓。
slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；fast快速地；quietly安静地。根据“so that they can pick more blueberries”可知，为了多采摘挣钱，会干得快。故选C。
37．句意：采摘后，农民把蓝莓放进箱子，送到商店。
schools学校；zoos动物园；cinemas电影院；shops商店。根据“After picking, farmers put blueberries into boxes and send them to...”可知，蓝莓采摘后要销售，会送到商店。故选D。
38．句意：人们买下蓝莓，把它们带回家吃。
eat吃；show展示；treat对待；feed喂养。根据“People buy the blueberries and take them home to...”可知，人们买蓝莓带回家吃。故选A。
39．句意：有些人喜欢把浆果洗干净，然后一个一个地吃它们。
they主格；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词；them宾格。此处作eat的宾语，用宾格them。故选D。
40．句意：其他人喜欢用蓝莓烹饪。
Other其他的，后接可数名词复数；Another另一个，三者及以上 ；The others其余的，特定范围内；Others其他人或物，复数，后不接名词。此处后接“people”，用Other。故选A。
41．句意：他们用蓝莓制作蓝莓派和煎饼。
serve服务；taste品尝；make制作；carry携带。根据“They...blueberry pies and pancakes with them.”可知，此处指制作蓝莓派和煎饼。故选C。
42．句意：蓝莓不仅味道好，而且对我们的健康有益！
good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词；well很好地，副词；badly糟糕地，副词。根据“Blueberries not only taste...but also good for our health!”可知，此处指蓝莓味道好，taste为感官系动词，其后接形容词。故选A。
43．句意：它们有助于你的眼睛看得更清楚，因为它们含有抗氧化剂。
if如果；because因为；until直到；once一旦。根据“They help your eyes see better...they have antioxidants”可知，此处表原因。故选B。
44．quite 45．advice 46．First 47．if 48．house 49．untidy 50．its 51．choice 52．like 53．can 54．make
【导语】本文提供了养狗的一些建议，包括狗的居住环境、饮食和如何让狗快乐，强调了养狗虽然不容易，但能使生活更有趣。
44．句意：狗非常可爱、友好且活泼。此处需要一个副词修饰“lovely”，表示程度。“quite”意为“相当”，符合语境。故填quite。
45．句意：如果是的话，这里有一些建议给你。根据“... think about where to keep your dog.”和“Then think about your dog’s meals.”可知，此处表示“建议”，“advice”意为“建议”。故填advice。
46．句意：首先，考虑在哪里养狗。根据“Then think about your dog’s meals.”和“Last, I think you must make your dog happy.”可知，此处为“首先”，one一个，为基数词，其序数词first意为“首先”。故填First。
47．句意：我认为你需要把狗养在家里，但如果你想把它养在外面，你需要建一个狗窝。这里是一个条件句，需要填“if”（如果），表示假设。故填if。
48．句意：我认为你需要把狗养在家里，但如果你想把它养在外面，你需要建一个狗窝。根据“build a dog ...”可知，此处指狗居住的地方，“dog house”意为“狗屋”。故填house。
49．句意：毕竟，脏乱的屋子对狗不好。根据“clean it at least three times a week”可知，每周至少清洁三次，表明不干净的房间对狗不好。tidy“整洁的”，其反义词untidy表示“不整洁的”。故填untidy。
50．句意：我认为狗最好的食物是狗粮，这对它的健康有好处。此处指“狗的健康”，可用it的形容词性物主代词形式“its”表示“它的”。故填its。
51．句意：给你的狗一根骨头也是一个不错的选择。根据“Giving your dog a bone is a good ... too.”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合备选词可知，choice“选择”符合语境。故填choice。
52．句意：你可以给狗一个玩具玩，比如一个小球。根据“You can give your dog a toy to play with, ... a small ball.”可知，需要一个词表示举例。“like”意为“例如”。故填like。
53．句意：你也可以每天带它去公园散步。根据“Also you ... take it for a walk”可知，需要一个情态动词表示建议或能力。“can”意为“可以”。故填can。
54．句意：养狗并不容易，但它会让你的生活变得有趣，然后你会更快乐。根据“it will...your life interesting”可知，需要一个动词表示“使……变得”。“make”意为“使”。故填make。
55．A 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了动物园开放的时间和票价等。
55．推理判断题。根据“Open: Tuesday to Friday, 8:30 A.M.—4:00 P.M.”可知，动物园周二至周五开放的时间为上午八点半到下午四点，总共7.5小时。故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据“Open: Tuesday to Friday 8:30 A.M.—4:00 P.M. Saturday to Sunday 8:30 A.M.—6:00 P.M.”可知，动物园在周二至周五开放的时间为上午八点半到下午四点，周六和周日开放的时间是上午八点半到下午六点。结合选项，Linda在周五的上午九点半可以去动物园。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Call 4481-756 for more information.”可知，如果想要了解更多信息可以打电话。故选B。
58．D 59．C 60．D 61．B 62．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学校宿舍的规章制度，包括门禁系统、访客管理、卫生责任等内容。
58．词句猜测题。根据“Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”可知，学生应该学习并遵守规则。“obey”意为“遵守”，与选项D意思相同。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“Students can open the door with their student ID cards”可知，学生需用学生卡进入宿舍。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“If students lose their cards, they can call the school safety and security department for help”可知，如果丢失学生证，应联系学校安保部门。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“Two students share one dormitory”可知，每间宿舍住两人。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Both students in a room share the cleaning duties”可知，学生需分担清洁责任。故选B。
63．C 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．B
【导语】本文围绕老妇人的传言展开，通过研究实例分析这些传言在健康方面是否有一定道理。
63．细节理解题。根据“But are they nonsense (胡扯) or sometimes a little bit true We decided to find out more.”以及后文对一些老话的研究发现可知，一些老妇人的传言可能有一点道理，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“A study says ‘yes’. It found that if people over 50 eat an apple a day, they have smaller chances to have heart disease (心脏病) than those who don’t.”可知，关于苹果的研究发现每天吃苹果对健康有好处，故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“My uncle is a big believer that ‘fish is brain (大脑) food’.”以及后文提到吃鱼的好处可知，作者的叔叔认为吃鱼是个好主意，故选A。
66．推理判断题。根据后文“Can they really help us see well at night I eat carrots all my life...”可知，此处是在讨论胡萝卜的相关传言，所以“Finally, what about carrots ”符合语境，故选B。
67．推理判断题。本文主要讨论了一些关于健康方面的老妇人传言是否有道理，所以在报纸的健康板块能找到这篇文章，故选B。
68．A 69．C 70．C 71．D 72．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让慢跑变得更有趣的方法。
68．细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to do and it’s free”可知慢跑是简单且免费的。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据“Listen to your favorite music when you jog”以及“Join a running club”可知慢跑时听你最喜欢的音乐或者加入一个跑步俱乐部可以使慢跑变得有趣。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.”可知音乐可以让你兴奋，跑得更远，而且不会感到无聊。故选C。
71．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了如何让慢跑变得更有趣的方法。故选D。
72．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引入主题，第②③④⑤段分别提出四种让慢跑更有趣的方法，因此选项B符合文章结构。故选B。
73．D 74．A 75．G 76．C 77．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了五条健康的饮食习惯，包括多喝水、吃早餐、午餐选择健康食物、每天吃水果和蔬菜以及晚餐不要太晚吃，旨在通过这些建议帮助人们养成良好的饮食习惯，过上健康快乐的生活。
73．根据“Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important.”以及后文介绍的各种饮食习惯可知，这里是引出关于健康饮食习惯的内容。选项D“这里有五个适合你的良好饮食习惯。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对饮食习惯的介绍，故选D。
74．根据“Drink about 8 cups of water every day.”可知，这部分围绕多喝水展开。选项 “多喝水。”符合语境，能够概括这部分内容，作为小标题合适，故选A。
75．根据“Don’t forget breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.”可知，这里强调早餐的重要性，后面应说明吃早餐的好处。选项G“吃完早餐后你会有更多的精力。”符合语境，说明了吃早餐的好处，与前文强调早餐重要相呼应，故选G。
76．根据“Fruit and vegetables should be an important part of your food.”可知，这部分围绕每天吃水果和蔬菜展开。选项C“每天吃水果和蔬菜。”符合语境，能够概括这部分内容，作为小标题合适，故选C。
77．根据“Don’t have dinner too late.”可知，这里强调晚餐不能太晚，后面应说明具体的时间建议。选项F“尽量在睡觉前至少3小时吃晚餐。”符合语境，给出了具体的晚餐时间建议，与前文强调晚餐不能太晚相呼应，故选F。
78．C 79．B 80．G 81．D 82．E
【导语】本文是一则打电话的对话，对话主要围绕莫莉和朋友的动物园计划展开。
78．根据“I am reading a book about animals.”可知，B回答自己正在做的事情，所以A问的是B正在做什么，选项C“莫莉，你在做什么？”符合情景，引出B的回答，故选C。
79．根据“Elephants.”可知，B回答了喜欢的动物，所以A问的是B最喜欢什么动物，选项B“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合情景，引出B的回答，故选B。
80．根据“Lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong.”可知，A提到了狮子，结合语境推测B表达了对狮子的态度。选项G“但我不喜欢狮子。”符合情景，引出A对狮子的描述，故选G。
81．根据“We can get there by subway.”可知，A回答了交通方式，所以B问的是如何去那里。选项D“我们怎么去那里？”符合情景，引出A的回答，故选D。
82．根据“About 15 minutes.”可知，A回答了时间，所以B问的是到那里需要多长时间。选项E“到那里需要多长时间？”符合情景，引出A的回答，故选E。
83．例文
Dear Jack,
I’m happy to share with you about my sport life. I often play basketball, which is my favorite sport.
I like basketball for several reasons. Firstly, it’s a great way to keep fit. Running, jumping and shooting during the game help me build a strong body. Secondly, it’s really interesting. I enjoy the feeling of making a perfect shot and the excitement of competing with others. Additionally, through playing basketball, I’ve made many friends with the same interest.
I usually play basketball three times a week, every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday afternoon. Each time, I play for about two hours.
In my opinion, playing sports is extremely important. It not only keeps us healthy but also makes us more energetic in study. Moreover, it can improve our teamwork ability and communication skills. So, no matter how busy we are, we should spare some time for sports.
What about your sports life I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
② 时态：时态主要为 “一般现在时”。
③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接给出的开头，点明自己最喜欢的运动是打篮球；
第二步：介绍自己喜欢打篮球的原因；
第三步：介绍自己打篮球的频率；
第四步：介绍自己对进行体育运动的看法；
第五步：期待收到回信。
[亮点词汇]
①keep fit保持健康
②competing with others与他人竞争
③made many friends交了很多朋友
④In my opinion在我看来
⑤looking forward to期待
[高分句型]
①I often play basketball, which is my favorite sport. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②So, no matter how busy we are, we should spare some time for sports. (no matter how引导的让步状语从句)
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