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江西省吉安市2025—2026学年七年英语下期中考试模拟试题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit4】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．What would Steve like
A．Beef. B．Fish. C．Chicken.
2．What does Tom’s cat look like
A．It’s small. B．It’s white. C．It’s big.
3．Where are they talking
A．In a school. B．In a yard. C．In a restaurant.
4．What kind of dumplings does Jane want to have
A．Beef and carrot dumplings.B．Mutton and onion dumplings. C．Beef and onion dumplings.
5．What does the girl mean (意思)
A．She can go out on school nights.B．She will not go to the party. C．She will go to help her sister.
请听材料，回答小题。
6．Who does Mary want to go to the zoo with
A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her parents.
7．What animal does Mike like
A．Tigers. B．Lions. C．Giraffes.
请听材料，回答小题。
8．Which rule is very important
A．Don’t fight. B．Don’t eat in class. C．Don’t be late for class.
9．When can they bring footballs to school
A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
请听材料，回答小题。
10．How often does Jenny play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
11．What does Jenny do every day
A．She plays badminton. B．She plays soccer. C．She runs.
12．Which of the following is true
A．Jenny doesn’t have a healthy body.B．Jenny often does exercise. C．Jenny plays badminton twice a month.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．What animals does Mike like best
A．Pandas. B．Dogs. C．Tigers.
14．How old is Yoyo and Shanshan’s son
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
15．When is Mike’s birthday
A．On October 14th. B．On October 15th. C．On October 16th.
二、听力填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听独白，回答以下各小题。
16．Sam has breakfast with his father, his mother and his on Sundays.
17．Then Sam leaves his home and goes out to .
18．Sam gets back home at in the morning.
19．Sam often plays basketball or with his friends in the afternoon.
20．Sam twice a week in the evening.
三、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
21．—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
22．I have ________ coffee here. Can you give me some
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
23．Our teacher always asks us to try our best and believe we’ll ________ one day.
A．encourage B．treat C．succeed D．lose
24．There is a big tree in front of our house. My father wants to ________.
A．cut them down B．cut it down C．cut down them D．cut down it
25．— ________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three times a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
26．Kitty, these books are _________ heavy for you _________ carry. Let me help you.
A．as; as B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that
27．_________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _________ bad.
A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too
C．Much too; too much D．Too many; too much
28．—_________
—Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.
A．What would you like to order B．Would you like some vegetables
C．May I take your order D．What about some hamburgers
四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cody likes to run, and so does his mother, April. But they like it for 29 reasons.
Cody is very fast. He 30 wins in the 50-meter race. Cody loves to run because he 31 winning.
But April is different. April likes to run because she thinks 32 helps her to stay healthy and makes her 33 .
Cody likes to run very fast in short races. He gets excited when the starter shouts, “On your marks, get set, go (各就各位，预备跑)!” He is good 34 starting at the right time.
April, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run 35 . Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (均速地).
One day, the school had a 3-kilometer 36 . Both students and their 37 could run. Cody really wanted to join the match with his mother. So he asked April, “Please, can we go to the race and see who can 38 ”
April said 39 . On the day of the match, Cody started out running fast. After the 40 kilometer, he looked back to see April. She was way behind him! During the second kilometer, Cody slowed down. April ran next to Cody! “ 41 , Cody,” she said. When April crossed the finish line first, she looked back at Cody. “You can do it!” she shouted. Cody was tired out, 42 he made it at last.
“Not too bad for someone my age, huh ” April said.
“ You’re 43 , Mum,” Cody said. “Will you teach me to run like you ”
29．A．right B．real C．dangerous D．different
30．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes
31．A．enjoys B．practises C．stops D．remembers
32．A．walking B．running C．singing D．dancing
33．A．friendly B．happy C．polite D．awful
34．A．for B．to C．at D．with
35．A．far B．near C．early D．late
36．A．trip B．exam C．team D．match
37．A．cousins B．friends C．teachers D．parents
38．A．try B．win C．relax D．leave
39．A．no B．yes C．thanks D．sorry
40．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
41．A．Sit down B．Go out C．Come on D．Wake up
42．A．but B．or C．if D．because
43．A．lucky B．lazy C．great D．quiet
五、选词填空（本大题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分）
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
vegetable eat body necessary drink China fit another right exercise with
If you often fall ill, it means there is something wrong 44 your body. What should we do to keep healthy Doing 45 often is a good way. And eating healthy food is also 46 for our health. For example, tofu, milk and vegetables are all good for our health.
Tofu is a kind of traditional (传统的) 47 food. But now more and more people from other countries also like 48 it. They think it's a kind of healthy and delicious food. Milk is 49 kind of healthy food. It can make us strong. We should 50 one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are also very important. In 51 , there are different kinds of vitamins (维生素). They are necessary for our 52 . Everyone should eat lots of vegetables every day. Now we know that eating the 53 kinds of food is very important. If we want to keep 54 , we must have a balanced diet (饮食均衡).
六、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共48分）
A
Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she weighs 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: Run for 30 minutes every morning. Swim twice a week. Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus. Take a walk after supper every day. Diet: Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. Never eat junk food. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
55．Why does Cathy go to see the doctor
A．Because she is too thin. B．Because she is ill.
C．Because she gets hurt. D．Because she is too fat.
56．How many pieces of advice does the doctor give
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Eight.
57．Cathy can only eat fruit for supper ______.
A．four times a week B．twice a week
C．three times a week D．five times a week
B
Many students like drinks. Some drinks are good for our health, but some are bad for our health.Let me give you some examples.
Cola (可乐) is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get seven kilos each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you can’t eat many healthy things, such as fruit vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones (骨头).
Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food, especially (尤其) from fruit and vegetables. But it’s better to drink water. If you don’t like plain (清淡的) water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it.
Remember: drink more water and less cola. You will be healthier and healthier.
58．What does the writer mainly want to tell us by giving the examples in the article
A．Many students like drinks.
B．Drinks are good for our health.
C．Students should drink more water and never drink cola.
D．Some drinks are good for our health, but some are bad for our health.
59．What may the result if a person drinks lots of cola too often according to Paragraph 2
A．The person will be strong. B．The person will be healthier.
C．The person will put on weight. D．The person will have better teeth.
60．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The body. B．The drink. C．The food. D．The water.
61．What can Henry do if he doesn’t like plain water according to Paragraph 3
A．Put some sugar into the water. B．Add some coffee with milk into the water.
C．Put some cola into the water. D．Add some 100% apple juice into the water.
62．Which part of the newspaper might this article be in
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Nature.
C
Sorry, No Backpacks Allowed.
Do you think backpacks are important for students You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other school things. But a growing number of schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons.
Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or dangerous to school. They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives. To solve these problems, some schools make a rule—No backpacks in classrooms.
Students’ backpacks take up much space in the classroom. Because of them, the hallways are always crowded (拥挤的). A student with a backpack doubles the space he takes. Without backpacks, the classroom will be less crowded and much tidier.
Heavy backpacks are not good for students. Backpacks= Bad Backs! Some backpacks are big and huge. If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders (肩膀). A large number of schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy.
With the rule, students don’t need to carry backpacks on weekdays. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like such a rule
Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands, including textbooks, a water bottle, a pencil bag, and more,” Amelia said. “I keep losing things, like my cards,” 7th grader Tom said. “I’d like to keep my backpack because my locker isn’t close to my classrooms,” said Alice.
63．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By giving advice.
C．By asking a question. D．By showing an example.
64．What does the underlined word “glad” in Paragraph 6 mean
A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Happy. D．Tired.
65．What causes some schools in America make a rule to ban backpacks in class
①Students may carry phones to school.
②Students may carry snacks to school.
③Students may carry knives to school.
④Heavy backpacks may cause students health problems.
⑤To help students take their school things with their hands.
⑥Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy.
A．①③④⑤⑥ B．①②③④⑥ C．①②③④⑤ D．②③④⑤⑥
66．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．All the students like this rule.
B．Just a few students dislike the rule.
C．Students have different ideas about the rule.
D．All the students in America have to follow this rule.
67．Which picture best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
D
Now many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike,you must know about the following things.
First, find a good day. Fine weather (天气) is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
________ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to take before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have suitable shoes because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time. Enough water and some food are also very important. Now you can go hiking!
68．What do many children like doing now according to the passage
A．Flying kites. B．Going hiking. C．Riding horses. D．Swimming.
69．Choose the best sentence to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3.
A．Second, get up early. B．Second, wear right clothes.
C．Second, go with the people you like. D．Second, remember to take a map with you.
70．Where does the writer want to go for a hike
A．On the farm. B．In the park. C．On the beach. D．In the countryside.
71．What does the underlined word “suitable” probably mean
A．Beautiful. B．Relaxed. C．Expensive. D．Right.
72．What’s the structure of the passage
A．B． C． D．
第二节请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. 73 Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. 74 This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they may do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
75 You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. 76 It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find some sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. 77
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
A．We all need to exercise.
B．But it is very expensive.
C．It is the best time to exercise.
D．We should exercise every day.
E．There are many ways to exercise.
F．Exercise enough but not too much.
G．When the daytime comes, we must get up.
七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
(Tom and Lucy are talking about health on the way to school. T=Tom L= Lucy)
T: Hi, Lucy. You always look healthy. 78
L: Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you
T: 79
L: How come Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health
T: Well, I am just too lazy to exercise. 80
L: I like running. I always feel happy after running.
T: 81
L: I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
T: You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy.
L: How about running with me after school That may be a good start for you.
T: Sounds great. 82
A．I never exercise.
B．Do you often exercise
C．Let’s think about the food.
D．How often do you eat junk food
E．What kind of exercise do you like
F．But your grandmother doesn’t like carrots.
G．Let me get my running shoes first after school.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
83．假如你是Sally，进入初中将近一年的你，在学校的生活还好吧？请你根据下面的提示内容，写信向你的朋友Jane介绍你和你的初中生活。大约80词左右。
提示内容：
1. 你的年龄，班级，喜欢和不喜欢的课程及原因；
2. 你三餐饭吃什么；
3. 你喜欢的动物及原因；
4. 你喜欢的运动及原因；
5. 介绍至少两条校规及对校规的看法。
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 开头结尾已给，不计入总词数。
Dear Jane，
How are you these days Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Sally
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Steve, what would you like, fish or chicken
M: I would like fish.
2．A
【原文】W: Is that small yellow cat yours, Tom It looks very friendly.
M: Yes, it is. I love it so much.
3．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yeah, I’d like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice.
4．B
【原文】M: I’d like to have beef and carrot dumplings. What about you, Jane
W: Oh, I’d like to have mutton and onion dumplings.
5．B
【原文】M: Hi, Alice! We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come
W: Sorry, John! I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home.
6．B 7．A
【原文】M: Where do you want to go this weekend, Mary
W: I want to go to the zoo.
M: That sounds interesting. Who do you want to go with
W: My brother. Do you want to go with us, Mike
M: Yes. I want to see the tigers. I like them best. How about you
W: I like giraffes best.
8．C 9．B
【原文】M: Hello, my name is Jack. Nice to meet you.
W: I’m Mary. Nice to meet you, too. There are lots of rules in our school.
M: Really What are some of the rules
W: Don’t be late for class. This is very important.
M: Can we bring footballs to school
W: Yes, we can. But it is OK only on Thursday.
10．B 11．C 12．B
【原文】M: Good morning, Jenny! Can I ask you some questions
W: Good morning, Bob. Sure!
M: Do you often do exercise
W: Of course. Look at my healthy body!
M: Well, what sports do you play
W: I play badminton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning.
M: Do you play soccer
W: Yes, I play it twice a month.
13．A 14．A 15．C
【原文】M: Look, these two pandas are so cute. Pandas are my favorite animals.
W: Mike, they are Yoyo and Shanshan. They have a son.
M: Wow, how old is their son
W: He is one. His birthday is on October fifteenth.
M: Oh, my birthday is just one day after his.
W: That’s great.
16．sister 17．do some reading 18．11:00/eleven o’clock 19．football 20．watches TV
【原文】
Sam often gets up at six thirty on Sundays. Twenty-five minutes later, he has breakfast with his father, his mother and his sister. Then he leaves his home and goes out to do some reading. At eleven o’clock he gets back home and helps his mother do some housework. Sometimes he helps his sister with her homework. He has lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon, he often plays basketball or football with his friends. He gets home at five thirty. Forty minutes later, he has supper. In the evening, he does his homework. He watches TV twice a week. Sometimes he plays with his sister. At about ten o’clock, he goes to bed.
21．C
【详解】句意：——要喝点咖啡吗？——不了，谢谢。我从不喝咖啡，我觉得水最好。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；always总是。根据“I think water is the best.”可知，此处是说从不喝咖啡。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：我这儿几乎没有咖啡了。你能给我一些吗？
考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。“coffee”是不可数名词，因此需要用修饰不可数名词的词。排除A、C选项。根据“Can you give me some”可知，几乎没有咖啡了，带有否定意味。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是要求我们尽力而为，相信有一天我们会成功。
考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；treat对待；succeed成功；lose丢失。根据“Our teacher always asks us to try our best”可知，是指老师要求我们尽力，并相信有一天我们会成功。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：我家门前有一棵大树。我父亲想把它砍掉。
考查代词与动词短语的搭配。根据“a big tree”可知，要砍掉的是一棵树，用单数代词it来指代。动词短语cut down表示“砍倒”，是动词与副词构成的短语，代词it应放在动词与副词之间，即cut it down。故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你多久打一次排球，艾米？——一周三次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据“Three times a week.”可知，上文应是问频率，How often多久一次，符合语境。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：Kitty，这些书太重了，你搬不动。让我来帮你吧。
考查too...to结构。as...as 像……一样……，后接比较的对象；too...to太……而不能……，后接动词原形；such(名词)...that如此……以至于，后接句子；so(形容词或副词)...that如此…以至于，后接句子。根据“Let me help you.”可知，此处表示“书太重以至于搬不动”。故选B。
27．A
【详解】句意：太多的青少年正变成低头族。真是太糟糕了。
考查形容词短语和副词短语。too many“太多”，后接可数名词复数形式；too much“太多”，后接不可数名词；much too“太”，修饰形容词或副词。根据“teenagers”是名词复数可知，第一空要用too many修饰；再根据“bad”可知，第二空用much too修饰。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——您可以点菜了吗？——当然，请来些鸡肉和两碗米饭。
考查情景交际。What would you like to order您想点什么；Would you like some vegetables您想要些蔬菜吗；May I take your order您可以点菜了吗；What about some hamburgers一些汉堡包怎么样。根据“Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.”可知，这里是服务员问顾客是否要点餐的场景，C选项符合语境，故选C。
29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文主要讲述Cody和他妈妈April都喜欢跑步，但喜欢跑步的原因不同。Cody喜欢短跑，因为他享受获胜；April喜欢长跑，因为她认为跑步能保持健康和快乐。
29．句意：但他们喜欢跑步的原因不同。
right正确的；real真正的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据“Cody loves to run because he...winning. But April is different. April likes to run because she thinks...helps her to stay healthy and makes her...”可知，Cody和April喜欢跑步的原因不同。故选D。
30．句意：他总是在50米赛跑中获胜。
seldom很少；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“Cody is very fast.”可知，Cody跑得很快，所以推测他总是获胜。故选C。
31．句意：Cody喜欢跑步，因为他享受获胜。
enjoys享受；practises练习；stops停止；remembers记住。根据“Cody loves to run”可知，Cody喜欢跑步，所以推测他享受获胜的感觉。故选A。
32．句意：April喜欢跑步，因为她认为跑步有助于她保持健康，让她快乐。
walking散步；running跑步；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“April likes to run”可知，April喜欢跑步，所以推测她认为跑步有助于健康。故选B。
33．句意：April喜欢跑步，因为她认为跑步有助于她保持健康，让她快乐。
friendly友好的；happy快乐的；polite礼貌的；awful可怕的。根据“April, however, never tries to run fast. She tries to run...She runs slowly and steadily (均速地).”可知，April跑步时保持稳定的速度，不追求速度，推测她享受跑步的过程，所以推测跑步让她快乐。故选B。
34．句意：他擅长在正确的时间开始。
for为了；to到；at在；with和。be good at doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，此处表示他擅长在正确的时间开始跑步。故选C。
35．句意：她试着跑远。
far远；near近；early早；late晚。根据“Usually, she runs four or five kilometers every time.”可知，April通常每次跑四到五公里，所以推测她试着跑远。故选A。
36．句意：一天，学校举行了一场三公里赛跑。
trip旅行；exam考试；team队；match比赛。根据“Both students and their...could run. Cody really wanted to join the match with his mother.”可知，学生和他们的家长都可以参加，Cody想和他妈妈一起参加，所以推测学校举行了一场三公里赛跑。故选D。
37．句意：学生和他们的家长都可以参加。
cousins堂兄弟姐妹；friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“Cody really wanted to join the match with his mother.”可知，Cody想和他妈妈一起参加，所以推测学生和他们的家长都可以参加。故选D。
38．句意：所以，他问April：“请问，我们可以去参加比赛，看看谁能赢吗？”
try尝试；win赢；relax放松；leave离开。根据“When April crossed the finish line first, she looked back at Cody.”可知，April先到达终点，所以推测Cody想和April比赛，看谁能赢。故选B。
39．句意：April说：“好的。”
no不；yes好的；thanks谢谢；sorry对不起。根据“On the day of the match, Cody started out running fast.”可知，比赛那天，Cody开始跑得很快，所以推测April同意了Cody的提议。故选B。
40．句意：跑完第一公里后，他回头看April。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“During the second kilometer, Cody slowed down.”可知，在第二公里时，Cody放慢了速度，所以推测在第一公里时，Cody跑得很快，并回头看April。故选A。
41．句意：“加油，Cody。”她说。
Sit down坐下；Go out出去；Come on加油；Wake up醒来。根据“When April crossed the finish line first, she looked back at Cody. ‘You can do it!’ she shouted.”可知，April先到达终点，并鼓励Cody，所以推测此处April在鼓励Cody加油。故选C。
42．句意：Cody很累，但他最终还是做到了。
but但是；or或者；if如果；because因为。根据“Cody was tired out”和“he made it at last”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以用but连接。故选A。
43．句意：“你太棒了，妈妈。”Cody说。
lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的；great很棒的；quiet安静的。根据“When April crossed the finish line first, she looked back at Cody. ‘You can do it!’ she shouted.”可知，April先到达终点，并鼓励Cody，最终Cody也完成了比赛，所以推测Cody认为April很棒。故选C。
44．with 45．exercise 46．necessary 47．Chinese 48．eating 49．another 50．drink 51．vegetables 52．bodies 53．right 54．fit
【导语】本文围绕保持健康展开论述，指出经常锻炼和吃健康食物对保持健康很重要。文中介绍了豆腐、牛奶、蔬菜等健康食物，阐述了它们对人体健康的作用，最后强调吃正确种类的食物、保持饮食均衡对维持健康的必要性。
44．句意：如果你经常生病，这意味着你的身体有问题。根据“If you often fall ill, it means there is something wrong...your body.”可知，“there is something wrong with...”是固定句型，表示“……有问题”。故填with。
45．句意：经常锻炼是个好方法。根据“Doing...often is a good way.”可知，“do exercise”表示“锻炼”，是保持健康的一种方式。故填exercise。
46．句意：吃健康的食物对我们的健康也是必要的。根据“And eating healthy food is also...for our health.”可知，这里说吃健康食物对健康的作用，“necessary必要的”符合语境。故填necessary。
47．句意：豆腐是一种传统的中国食物。根据“Tofu is a kind of traditional (传统的)...food.”和常识可知，豆腐是中国传统食物，此处用“China”的形容词形式“Chinese”表示“中国的”，修饰“food”。故填Chinese。
48．句意：但现在越来越多来自其他国家的人也喜欢吃它。根据“But now more and more people from other countries also like...it.”可知，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“eat”的动名词形式是“eating”。故填eating。
49．句意：牛奶是另一种健康食品。根据“Milk is...kind of healthy food.”可知，前文提到豆腐是一种健康食品，这里说牛奶是“另一种”，“another”表示“三者或三者以上中的另一个”。故填another。
50．句意：我们应该每天喝一两杯牛奶。根据“We should...one or two glasses of milk every day.”可知，此处表示“喝”牛奶，“drink喝”符合语境，“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填drink。
51．句意：在蔬菜中，有不同种类的维生素。根据“In..., there are different kinds of vitamins (维生素).”可知，前文提到蔬菜很重要，这里说在蔬菜里有维生素，“vegetable”是可数名词，要用复数形式“vegetables”。故填vegetables。
52．句意：它们对我们的身体是必不可少的。根据“They are necessary for our...”可知，前文说蔬菜里的维生素，这里说对“我们的身体”必不可少，“body身体”符合语境，这里用复数形式“bodies”表示泛指。故填bodies。
53．句意：现在我们知道吃正确种类的食物非常重要。根据“Now we know that eating the...kinds of food is very important.”可知，此处表示“正确种类的食物”，“right正确的”符合语境，修饰“kinds of food”。故填right。
54．句意：如果我们想保持健康，我们必须饮食均衡。根据“If we want to keep..., we must have a balanced diet (饮食均衡).”可知，“keep fit”是固定短语，表示“保持健康”。故填fit。
55．D 56．C 57．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了身高1.53米但体重160磅的凯西决定减肥，于是去看医生。医生从运动和饮食两方面给她提供了九条建议，旨在帮助她实现减肥目标。
55．细节理解题。根据“Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she weighs 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor”可知，凯西因为太胖了所以去看医生，故选D。
56． 细节理解题。结合全文可知，文章中医生关于运动给出了4条建议，关于饮食给出了5条建议，总共是9条建议，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Eat only fruit for supper three times a week.”可知，凯西一周有三次晚餐只能吃水果，故选C。
58．D 59．C 60．D 61．D 62．B
【导语】本文通过对比可乐和水的健康影响，倡导多喝水、少喝碳酸饮料，健康生活。
58．推理判断题。根据“Some drinks are good for our health, but some are bad for our health”和全文通过可乐（有害）与水（有益）的对比可知，作者主要想说明不同饮料对健康的影响差异。故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据“Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get seven kilos each year”和“Too much sugar can let you get fat”可知，选项“增重”是直接后果。故选C。
60．词句猜测题。划线词“It”所在句为“Water is very important… It keeps us healthy”，根据前句主语“Water”和后句“keeps us healthy”的动宾逻辑，可知“It”指代“水”。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it”可知，“添加100%苹果汁”是原文建议的具体实施方式。故选D。
62．推理判断题。全文围绕“饮料与健康”展开，符合Health“健康”板块主题。故选B。
63．C 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一些学校禁止学生在课堂使用背包的原因，以及学生们对这一规定的不同看法。
63．细节理解题。根据“Do you think backpacks are important for students ”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开启文章。故选C。
64．词句猜测题。根据“Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers”可知，一些人认为这个规定很好，他们愿意把背包放进储物柜，可推测出glad意为“高兴的”。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives.”，“Without backpacks, the classroom will be less crowded and much tidier.”和“If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders (肩膀).”可知，①②③④⑥是学校禁止背包的原因。故选B。
66．推理判断题。根据“Some of them think the rule is good...But some of them don’t like it.”可推断出，学生们对这个规定有不同的看法。故选C。
67．篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知，文章第1段提出美国一些学校禁止课堂使用背包的现象及引出原因；第2-4段分别阐述禁止背包的原因；第5-6段讲述有该规定后学生的不同反应。整体结构是①总起，②③④阐述原因，⑤⑥讲述学生反应，与A选项结构相符。故选A。
68．B 69．C 70．C 71．D 72．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了徒步旅行的好处以及为了拥有一次愉快的徒步旅行所需要注意的几个方面，包括选择好天气、与喜欢的人同行、找到合适的地方以及提前准备好所需物品。
68．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many children like to go hiking.”可知，现在很多孩子喜欢徒步。故选B。
69．推理判断题。根据第三段“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知，要选择和自己喜欢的人一起徒步。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据第四段“For me, I like to go to the beach for a hike.”可知，作者喜欢去海滩徒步旅行。故选C。
71．词句猜测题。根据第五段“because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time”可知，穿合适的鞋子很重要，suitable的意为“合适的”，与right同义。故选D。
72．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题——徒步；第二三四五分别从选择天气、同伴、地点以及准备物品等方面介绍如何享受徒步旅行，为总—分结构。故选D。
73．A 74．G 75．E 76．F 77．B
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的重要性，并且推荐了不同的锻炼方式。
73．根据上文“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”及下文“Doctors say it is good for us.”可知，此处应承接上文的“锻炼重要”，强调我们都需要锻炼，A选项“我们都需要锻炼”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据上文“This is the time for exercise.”可知，此处应填入G选项“当白天来临时，我们必须起床。”，引出锻炼的时间。故选G。
75．根据下文“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”可知，此处应引出“锻炼的方式有很多”这一话题，E选项“有很多锻炼的方法”符合语境。故选E。
76．根据上文“You have to like what you’re doing.”及下文“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”可知，此处应强调锻炼要适度，F选项“锻炼要足够但不要太多”符合语境。故选F。
77．根据上文“Some people buy equipment for their homes.”可知，此处应进一步说明在家锻炼的情况，B选项“但是它很贵”指代上文的“买设备”，符合语境。故选B。
78．B 79．A 80．E 81．D 82．G
【导语】本文是一段Tom与Lucy关于饮食、运动和健康方面的对话。
78．根据答句“Yes, I exercise three times a week.”可知，此处应在询问对方锻炼的频率，选项B“你经常锻炼吗？”与之匹配。故选B。
79．根据答句“How come Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health ”可知，Lucy对Tom关于“锻炼频率”的回答感到吃惊，空处应与Lucy经常锻炼的频率相反，选项A“我从不运动。”与之匹配。故选A。
80．根据答句“I like running. I always feel happy after running.”可知，此处应在询问对方喜欢哪类运动，选项E“你喜欢什么样的运动？”与之匹配。故选E。
81．根据答句“I never eat junk food.”可知，此处应在询问对方是否吃垃圾食品，选项D“你多久吃一次垃圾食品？”与之匹配。故选D。
82．根据问句“How about running with me after school That may be a good start for you.”及答句“Yes, I exercise three times a week.”可知，Tom接受了Lucy开始跑步的提议，空处应与跑步的准备工作有关，选项G“放学后让我先去拿跑鞋。”与之匹配。故选G。
83．例文
Dear Jane,
How are you these days Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life.
I am 13 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a good time at school. My house is not far from school. I usually ride a bike to go to school. It takes me about ten minutes. So I usually have lunch at school. I have milk and eggs for breakfast. As for dinner, I have rice and some dishes. I have a pet dog. It’s cute. And I like running because it can keep me fit. My favorite subject is English. I think it is interesting. But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. There are many rules in our school. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. I think it is not good, because the uniforms are not beautiful and we don’t like them. And we can’t run in the hallway. It can keep us from danger.
What about you Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Sally
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，要介绍自己的初中生活；
第二步，介绍初中生活的相关信息；
第三步，书写结语，询问对方的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①have a good time过得愉快
②on school days在上学日
③keep sb from danger让某人远离危险
[高分句型]
①But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②There are many rules in our school. (there be句型)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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