湖南师大附中星城实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次英语学情自测(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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湖南师大附中星城实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次英语学情自测(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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英语练习
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、
准考证号、考室和座位号;
2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分,共 8页,61小题,时量 100分钟,满分 100分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话读两遍。
1. When did Steven get the dog
A. Six months ago. B. Seven months ago. C. Eight months ago.
2. Why does Eric look tired
A. Because he slept late. B. Because he woke up early. C. Because he cleaned the park.
3. What is Lucy like
A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Outgoing.
4. What will Bill's grandma do for him
A. Put some medicine on the cut. B. Run the cut under water. C. Put a bandage on the cut.
5. What happened to the boy
A. He was playing soccer. B. He fell down and hurt his knee. C. He fell down from a tree.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
7. Where did Sam get hit on the head
A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. In the street.
第 1 页 共 8 页
听第七段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8.What's wrong with the woman
A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a headache.
9. What does the doctor tell her to do
A. Do some exercise. B. Take some medicine. C. Have some food.
听第八段材料,回答第 10、11题。
10. Which club does the girl want to join
A. The music club. B. The volunteer club. C. The volleyball club.
11. How often will the girl need to work if she joins the programme
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第九段材料,回答第 12至 14题。
12. Who is coming over
A. Peter's grandfather. B. Peter's grandmother. C. Peter's cousin.
13. What do Peter and Tom want to do
A. Go to a meeting. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the cinema.
14. What can we know from the conversation
A. Peter is playing computer games.
B. Peter will meet Tom at the cinema.
C. Peter’s mother asks him to clean his room.
听第十段材料,回答第 15至 17题。
15. What's the matter with Peter
A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a backache.
16. What's Peter's temperature
A. 37℃. B. 38℃. C. 39℃.
17. Why does Peter make a call
A. To ask for some medicine. B. To ask for a day off. C. To ask for help.
听第十一段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
18. What time does Alice usually finish her work
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.
19. How often does Alice work at night
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
20. What did Alice ask Anna to do
A. Have a good rest. B. Drink some hot water. C. Take some medicine.
第 2 页 共 8 页
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The
doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instruction says. Here is the instruction:
Cold medicine-Shake it before taking.
-Take it three times a day after meals.
-Dose (剂量) for each time:
-Age over 14: 2 teaspoons
-Age 8-14: 1 teaspoon
-Age 4-7: 1/2 teaspoon
-Keep it in a cold place.
-Take it before December 31, 2025
21. How much medicine should Mary take each time
A. Half a teaspoon. B. One teaspoon. C. Two teaspoons.
22. Where should Mary put the medicine
A. In a cold place. B. In the box. C. In the water.
B
Many people today like to find ways to relax in their free time. Different people have different ideas about
how to relax.
For some people, sports are the best way to relax. They like to play basketball, soccer, or tennis with their
friends. They think doing sports can not only make them healthy but also help them forget about their work or
study for a while. After a good game, they feel active and ready for the next day.
For others, being quiet is more relaxing. They enjoy staying at home, reading a good book, or watching a
funny movie. Listening to their favorite music can also make them feel peaceful. Some people like to drink a cup of
tea and talk with their family members. These quiet activities help them feel calm and happy.
Some people find relaxation in creative activities. They like to paint, draw, or take photos. They enjoy making
something by themselves. It gives them a great sense of satisfaction (满足感). Others might like to cook a nice
meal or play a musical instrument.
No matter what you like to do, finding time to relax is very important. It can help you reduce stress and enjoy
life more. So, find your own way to relax and make it a part of your life.
第 3 页 共 8 页
23.If a person wants to feel calm and peaceful, what might he/she do
A. Run with friends. B. Listen to favorite music. C. Play a soccer game with their friends.
24. What does the underlined word “It” in the fourth paragraph refer to
A. Cooking a nice meal. B. Playing a musical instrument. C. Making something by themselves.
25. What does the writer suggest at the end of the passage
A. Everyone should do sports to relax.
B. Only quiet activities are good for you.
C. It’s important to find your own way to relax.
26. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Different people have different ideas.
B. Different people have different living habits.
C. Different people have different ways to relax.
C
Bad days happen to many of us. Something makes us sad, angry, or disappointed. But you still have to get up
and go to work. Something others say to you sounds stupid. Someone seems to make you angry. Luckily, you can
do something about it. Here are some ways to turn around a bad day.
Accept your bad mood
Being in a bad mood is not that bad. If you’re angry, be angry. If you’re sad, be sad. But this does not mean
that you can be rude and unpleasant to others. It just means that you need to recognize(意识到) and accept your bad
mood to be able to do something.
Tell others
You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask. But you’re not fooling others. The
best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with. Simply tell them, “Listen, I’m in a really bad mood
today. I’m not sure why, but it has nothing to do with you.”
Remember the good
Spend a few moments trying thinking of at least one or two things that aren’t all bad, or something you look
forward to, such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently.
Take some quiet time
Take a walk in your lunch break. Sit and work somewhere quiet. Take a long bathroom break. Or you can go
home early and have a rest.
27. What should we do first to turn around a bad day according to the passage
A. Be rude to others B. Go home early at once C. Recognize and accept our bad mood
第 4 页 共 8 页
28. Who is the best person to tell our bad mood to
A. Strangers we meet B. All the people around us C. People we work closely with
29. Which of the following is the best way to take some quiet time
A. Take a walk in the lunch break B. Sit and work in a noisy place C. Argue with your workmates
30. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. How to get along with others. B. How to deal with a bad mood. C. How to communicate with others.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be
happy. 31
◆They slow down.
Sometimes we think too much. 32 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meals, enjoy the
world’s colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air. For example, they will take their time to enjoy a cup of hot
tea, look at the blue sky and white clouds carefully, or walk slowly to feel the warm sunshine on their skin.
◆ 33
Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly
and follow through on it because they know it will help them get a good mood and stay in a good mood. They may
choose to jog for 10 minutes in the morning, or go for a walk after finishing their homework. Exercise not only
makes their bodies strong, but also keeps their minds positive all day long.
◆They get enough sleep.
34 Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make
sleep a first thing of all. They never stay up late and form a good sleeping habit to keep healthy and happy.
◆They have deep conversations.
Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand. They choose to be kind and thoughtful in
their daily life.They avoid saying mean things about people. 35 They talk with others on a deeper level,
because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.
A. They do sports.
B. We don’t have time to look around.
C. Here are some of the habits of happy people.
D. Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships.
E. When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself.
第 5 页 共 8 页
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up is a long journey full of challenges and happiness. When I was a little girl, I was very shy and
afraid to speak in public. My teacher, Miss Li, noticed this and often 36 me to try new things. She told me that
being brave is not the absence of fear, but facing fear 37 it comes.
With her encouragement, I started to 38 my confidence. I joined the school English club and practiced
speaking English every day. At first, I made many mistakes, but I didn’t 39 . I kept trying and 40 a lot. Last
year, I even won the first prize in the school English speech contest. My parents were so 41 of me.
Now I know that growing up means facing challenges and learning from mistakes. It also means being 42
to the people who help us. My parents are proud of my progress. They always support me in everything I do. Miss
Li’s words still stay in my mind and 43 me to move forward.
I believe that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I 44 become a better person. Growing up is not
easy, but it’s meaningful. Every small step we take will bring us closer to our dreams. I will cherish(珍惜) every
moment of growing up, face every 45 bravely, and move forward with a warm heart and a strong will.
36. A. encouraged B. stopped C. asked
37. A. whenever B. however C. whatever
38. A. develop B. lose C. break
39. A. give out B. give away C. give up
40. A. changed B. forgot C. waited
41. A. tired B. proud C. afraid
42. A. careful B. thankful C. helpful
43. A. push B. stop C. prevent
44. A. will B. must C. should
45. A. question B. challenge C. gift
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mario and Mary give up watching TV on weekends. They spend their free time helping others.
Mario dreams 46 (be) an animal doctor. Every Saturday morning, he gets up early, packs a simple
breakfast, and goes to an animal hospital near his home to work as a volunteer. 47 it is hard work, he can
learn more about how to care for animals by volunteering there. 48 his help, the animals get better. Mario
gets a strong 49 (feel) of satisfaction when he sees the joyful look on the owners’ faces. Their smiles show
how happy they are to see their pets get better.
第 6 页 共 8 页
Mary is a book lover. She could read by 50 (she) at the age of four. She has been crazy about reading
since she was a little girl, and books have always been her best friends. Last year, she decided to try out for a job at
an after-school reading program. She 51 (succeed) in keeping working there to help kids learn reading. She
is pleased to see kids going on a 52 (difference) journey with each new book. She thinks volunteering here is
a dream come true for her because she can do what she loves to do and help others at 53 same time.
Both Mario and Mary believe that helping 54 (other) is a great way to grow up. They will 55 (keep)
volunteering and encourage more friends to join them, making their free time more meaningful.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分 25分)
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Tomb-sweeping (扫墓) Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around
April 5th.
It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly
started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people must
remember their ancestors (祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper (钱纸) and
other things to their ancestors.
When we talk about the Qingming Festival, we usually think of a very famous Chinese painting. Yes, the
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Song Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan.
Zhang was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the
beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. The fantastic painting is seen as national treasure (国宝).
56. When is the Tomb-sweeping Day
57. How long is the history of the Hanshi Day
58. Do Chinese people sweep the tombs and offer things to their ancestors on Qingming Festival
59. Who painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival
60. What do you think of the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival
第 7 页 共 8 页
第二节(共 1小题,满分 15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
61. David由于长时间玩手机,身体不适,出现了头痛,背痛等情况。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示用英
语写一封信,对 David表示安慰,对他的健康问题提出建议,并向其推荐一个新的兴趣爱好,并说明原因。
get enough sleep
Advice for health problems
do some exercise
...
Reasons for a new hobby
...
注意:1 可适当拓展;2 词数不少于 80; 3 文中不得出现真实的人名校名。
Dear David,
I am sorry to hear that you are feeling uncomfortable because of using mobile phones for too long.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
第 8 页 共 8 页2026年八年级下英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(每小题 1分,满分 20分)
1-5 ACCAB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CBAAC
第二部分 阅读(每小题 2分,满分 30分)
21-25 BABCC 26-30 CCCAB 31-35 CBAED
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
36-40 AAACA 41-45 BBAAB
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
46.to be 47.Though/Although 48.With
49.feeling 50.herself 51.succeeded
52.different 53.the 54.others 55.keep
第四部分 读写综合
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
56. It’s on around April 5th. / On around April 5th.
57. Over 1,000 years.
58. Yes./ Yes, they do.
59. Zhang Zeduan.
60. It’s wonderful/fantastic/beautiful...言之有理即可。
第二节(共 1小题,满分 15分)
Dear David,
I am sorry to hear that you are feeling uncomfortable because of using mobile phones for too
long. I'm really sorry to know that you have a headache and backache. Here is some advice for you.
On the one hand, stop using your phone for a long time and get enough sleep. On the other hand,
you should do some exercise to relax your back. Even a short walk can help.
But most importantly, why not try playing basketball I think it's a great way to help you
exercise and stay healthy. Second, it's fun to play with friends and you can make new friends. Third,
it takes your mind off the phone and helps you relax.
Please take good care of yourself. I hope you will get better soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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