冀教版(新教材)八年级上册Unit 8 Protecting the environment Lesson 1 Let's clean it up!同步练习(含答案)

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冀教版(新教材)八年级上册Unit 8 Protecting the environment Lesson 1 Let's clean it up!同步练习(含答案)

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Unit 8 Protecting the environment
Lesson 1 Let's clean it up! 同步练习
环保之路,始于足下
同学们,现代文明给我们带来极大的便捷,但同时,汽车尾气
弥漫,蓝天难觅;工业废水直排,鱼虾失所;过度砍伐森林,鸟儿无家。环保成为共同的话题。今天,让我们携手,共同开启环保征程!
环境之殇:繁华背后的隐痛
同学们,这里曾水美鱼肥,那般美景如今只存于梦境之中。因为当下这里处处潜藏着危险,现在听我细细道来!请根据句意及所给提示填空。
1. Look! There are k________ of garbage. They should be in the b____, not in the river..
2.Some fish ate ________(瓶子) caps and small toy ________(枪) by mistake.
3.It was h________ to fish, and some even died.
4.Because the ________(塑料) would stay in our ________(胃) for a long time.
5.Now their living s________ becomes more difficult.
同学们,这些并非个例,大海里的动物们同样备受煎熬。走吧!让我带你们一探究竟!请用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.Human __________(behave) makes a big difference to the ocean.
7.Even the number of ________(shark) and ______(whale) drops.
8.That is ________(harm) to all the living things in the ocean.
9.All in all, humans broke the balance and made things much
________(bad).
10.Now please stop throwing garbage around and begin________(pick) it up when you see it!
环保呼吁: 人人参与力量大
我们依赖大自然的慷慨馈赠而生存,让我们即刻行动起来,竭尽全力减少对她的伤害!请根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11.大家注意了。我可不是在跟你们开玩笑。
Everybody, attention. I ____ _____ ________ you.
12.我会向你们解释清楚一切。
I will ________ everything ________ you.
13.我希望你们每个人都能同意伸出援手。
I hope that every one of you can ________ ________ help out.
14.我们应该用剩下的时间来保护地球——我们的家园。
We should spend _____ _____ _____ the time ____________ the earth—our home.
15.这样一来,鱼儿就能快乐地畅游,鸟儿也能自由自在地享受。
Then fish can _____ _____ _____ _____ happily and birds can enjoy themselves freely.
环保践行:汇聚环保的微光
保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。让我们从身边的小事做起,以实际行动,在环保之路上,踏出坚实而有力的步伐。请完成阅读理解。
With the development of society(社会), people pay more attention to
environmental protection.To find out people's thoughts and ways of
protecting the environment, we asked 400 students in the No.5 High
School about “saving paper”.
Almost everyone agrees that it is important to save paper.However, only more than half of them know that the country's forest resources(资源) are not enough.Even worse, nearly half pay little attention to the situation of China's forest resources.The following two diagrams are about ways to deal with(处理) used paper and reasons for saving paper.
In a word, the forest resources in our country are facing a big crisis(危机).Luckily, most of the people have realised that and have their proper ways to save paper.But we still need to strengthen(加强) the action.As long as we start from little things, we can make a big difference.
(  )16.If the paper can be recycled, what will most students do
A.Use it to do something creative.
B.Use it as draft paper.
C.Print on the other side.
D.Sell it.
(  )17.About how many students save paper to reduce environmental problems
A.58.   B.60.   C.108. D.322.
(  )18.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text
A.The Only Earth. B.School Life.
C.Sports World. D.Science Study.
守护地球,保护环境,这绝非一句空洞的口号,现已成为全世界共同关注并付诸行动的永恒的主题。请完成阅读表达。
Earth Day is on April 22nd and people around the world celebrate it and think about how we can help our earth.Here are three real-life stories of people and they are doing their part to make the earth a better place.
Zhang Meng is a student who has a talent for art.Seeing many people throw away old newspapers and plastics, she decided to use her skills to recycle these materials.Zhang picked up these old things and brought them back to life by turning them into amazing art pieces and decorations(装饰品).Her actions show that we can make something valuable out of some waste.
Li Qi runs a local restaurant.He realised that the food in his restaurant could affect the environment.So, his restaurant now serves only food from nearby farms.By doing this, Li supports local farmers and cuts down on the pollution caused by transporting food from far away.His eco-friendly choices make people think about how their eating habits can help or hurt nature.
Miss Wang, a teacher, loves nature.She started a community garden where she plants trees and flowers.This garden improves the air quality(质量) and gives animals a place to live.Wang also invites children to her garden to teach them about the importance of nature and how to care about it.
These everyday heroes(英雄) show us that even small actions can make a big difference in protecting our planet.On Earth Day, let's learn from them and start doing our part.
19.When is Earth Day
____________________________________________
20.How did Zhang Meng bring the old things back to life
____________________________________________
21.Where does the food that Li Qi's restaurant serves come from
________________________________________
22.Why does Miss Wang invite children to her community garden
___________________________________________________________
23.As teenagers, what can we do to protect the earth?(List at least 2 things)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. kilos; bin 2. bottle; guns 3. harmful 4. plastic; stomachs
5. situation 6. behaviour 7. sharks; whales 8. harmful
9. worse 10. to pick 11. am not kidding 12. explain; to 13. agree to 14. the rest of; protecting 15. go for a swim
16~18: BDA
19. On April 22nd.
20. By turning them into amazing art pieces and decorations.
21. Nearby farms.
22. To teach them about the importance of nature and how to care about it.
23. We can plant trees,turn off the light when leaving home, and ride bikes to school.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

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