资源简介

参考答案
第一部分 听力
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13.
B 14. B 15. A
第二部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解
A篇
16. C（解析：文档明确提到项目目的是“address residents practical travel challenges”，
即解决居民出行问题）。
17. D（解析：July属旺季（6.15-8.31），e-bike旺季费率
12），
总费用=8×8 + 12=76）。
18. B（解析：文档提到“为新用户提供 comprehensive instruction book”，即详细指南）。
B篇
19. B（解析：作者明确说“disliked the spotlight being shone on me”，即对“被关注”感
到不安）。
20. A（解析：作者说“Initially, I didn't take the idea seriously at all”，即最初不感兴趣）。
21. D（解析：文章结尾提到“learning to really believe in myself”，即变得自信）。
22. C（解析：全文围绕“胖孩子的篮球成长之旅”展开，核心是自信的建立）。
C篇
23. 文档未详述此点，但基于我所掌握的知识，negativity bias的原始功能是帮助人类
优先关注潜在危险以提升生存概率（选项 A符合这一逻辑）。
24. B（解析：HEAL方法通过“notice and hold onto good experiences”强化积极体验）。
25. A（解析：“syncretizes”所在句意为“将脑科学与日常习惯结合”，故同义“Combines”）。
26. C（解析：文章多次推荐 Hampson的书《Hardwiring Happiness》，核心是介绍并
推荐这本书）。
第二节 七选五
27.A 28. D 29. F 30. E 31. G
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
32.B（stood out，意为“突出”） 33. A（enthusiast，意为“爱好者”） 34. D（fruitlessly，
意为“无果地”） 35. A（hunt，意为“寻找”） 36. D（Unwilling，意为“不愿意的”）
37. D（confusion，意为“困惑”） 38. B（lost，意为“迷路的”） 39. C（consult，
意为“查阅”） 40. A（whispered，意为“低语”） 41. A（waved，意为“招手”）
42. D（reached，意为“伸手”） 43. B（bonded，意为“建立联系”） 44. C（chaotic，
意为“混乱的”） 45. C（presented，意为“赠送”） 46. A（encounters，意为“相
遇”）
第二节 语法填空
47.has become（over the past decade 用现在完成时） 48. to enhance（不定式表
目的） 49. closed（过去分词作定语，表“对公众关闭的”） 50. but（not...but... 结
构） 51. Updates（名词复数作主语） 52. observer（名词，“观察者”） 53. how
（引导宾语从句，表“方式”） 54. a（have a unique opportunity 固定搭配） 55.
sustainable（形容词，“可持续的”） 56. at（at the heart of 固定搭配，意为“以…为
核心”）
第四部分 写作
第一节 单词拼写
1. cast（cast的过去式/过去分词同形） 2. arose（arise的过去式） 3. expansion
（名词，“扩大”） 4. exceptional（形容词，“非凡的”） 5. resolution（名词，“决心”）
6. desperation（名词，“绝望”） 7. dynamically（副词，“动态地”） 8. reasonable
（形容词，“合理的”） 9. sunk（sink的过去分词） 10. conscious（有觉悟的）
11. charm（魅力） 12. tolerate（忍受） 13. restore（恢复） 14. campaign（运
动） 15. sacrifice（牺牲）
第二节 默写和翻译
1. 默写：Unfortunately, three days after we set off, I was discovered.
2. 默写：To achieve this goal, one must show a certain degree of self-control and
keep taking many small steps.
3. 默写：We have a responsibility to seize every opportunity to educate everyone
about global warming, including its causes and effects.
4. 默写：I could not only find no words to express my gratitude, but tears also blurred
my eyes.
5. 翻译：Words cannot express my feelings at this moment.
第三节 应用文（演讲稿示例）
Dear teachers and friends,I'm honored to share my story of growing up through
adversity. Last year, I failed the English speech contest—nervousness made me
forget my lines, and I lost all confidence.
To overcome it, I practiced daily: recording my speech, correcting mistakes, and
asking my teacher for advice. Gradually, I regained confidence. Eventually, I won the
second prize in a school contest.
This experience taught me: adversity is not a barrier, but a chance to grow. We
should face challenges bravely and never give up.
Thank you for listening.
第四节 读后续写（示例）
I closed my laptop very hard and rushed to Ethan's door, angry. I knocked loudly,
and after a moment, Ethan opened the door, looking confused. "Ethan, your music is
so loud! I'm trying to write my thesis, and I can't concentrate!" I shouted, my voice
trembling. He looked surprised and apologized immediately: "I'm sorry—I was having
a small party and didn't realize it bothered you." He turned down the music and
promised to keep it quiet. I mumbled thanks and went back, still annoyed but calmer.
To my surprise, Ethan gave me the contact information of the researcher later.
The next day, a note on my door had a name and number—Ethan remembered I
struggled with my thesis and shared his friend’s info (a researcher in my field). I
called the researcher, who met me and gave useful sources. With his help, I revised
my paper and passed. I realized Ethan wasn’t just a noisy neighbor—he was kind.
That day taught me not to judge others quickly and to embrace unexpected help.兴宁一中高二月考一英语测试 2026年4月
答卷时间共130分钟(4月4日下午2:30—4:40分)
第一部分听力(共15题；每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应
位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the woman good at
A. Taking pictures. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar.
2. What was the man's problem with his old neighbors
A. They never bothered to greet him.
B. Their dog often caused problems.
C. They often disturbed him at night.
3. What are the speakers probably doing
A. Holding a party. B. Choosing a gift. C. Planning a science project.
4. Why has Mark come to his teacher
A. His grade is lower than it should be.
B. His team needs more time to get prepared.
C. His teammate isn't doing his fair share.
5. How does the woman relieve anxiety
A. She focuses on the joys of life.
B. She practices breathing exercises.
C. She pays close attention to her senses.
第二节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6～7小题。
6. What are the speakers discussing
A. A field trip. B. An exhibition. C. A science museum.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He will explore the museum alone.
B. He forgets the deadline for the application.
C. He will hand in the permission document tomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答8～10小题。
8. Why does the woman hope to join the club
A. To create new traditions. B. To organize cultural events. C. To explore various cultures.
9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best
A. Cultural nights. B. International food fair. C. Games from different countries.
10. What is the woman hoping for
A. Making new friends. B. Sharing her school life. C. Developing the small town.
听第8段材料，回答11～15小题。
11. What do we know about the restaurant
A. It has modern cooking equipment.
B. It is very strict on staff attendance.
C. It tries to prevent health issues.
12. What temperature can hot food be kept at
A. 20℃. B. 60℃. C. 70℃.
13. What should the woman do when cooking food
A. Measure the temperature of the food.
B. Deal with raw meat before vegetables.
C. Wash cutting boards for at least 20 seconds.
14. Why does the restaurant use separate cutting boards for different foods
A. To save time during cooking.
B. To prevent raw meat juices from spoiling other foods.
C. To make the kitchen look more organized.
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Manager and new employee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Chef and waiter.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Smart Moves for a Connected Community
Shared mobility is widely recognized as a key contributor to eco-friendly urban
development,offering a greener alternative to people's travel. To directly address residents'
practical travel challenges like inconvenient daily commutes(通勤) and high family trip costs, our
city has launched the Community Shared Mobility Program.
The program provides a diverse range of vehicles, including e-bikes with adjustable
seats,lightweight e-scooters(电动滑板车), and family cars that can be fitted with child seats upon
request.You can access these through the official app,24/7 hotline, or service stations, where cash
payments are also accommodated for greater convenience,
Program Details
Accessible
Seating Time Frame Rate/ hour
Vehicles
E-bikes & e- Off season $6
1
scooters Peak season $8
Other types of Off season $25
4
vehicles Peak season $40
Note: The peak season is during official holidays and summer vacation (June 15 to August
31);other times are in the off-season.
Book & Return
Book at least 1 hour ahead, with a maximum usage of 8-hour per trip.
Overtime is charged at 1.5x the hourly rate and billed by the hour.
Return to a service station or flexible parking zone shown in the app.
Who Can Join
The program is open to anyone aged 18 or above. A comprehensive instruction book is provided on the
official app for all new users. Furthermore, additional support is available for seniors and the disabled to
ensure that the program remains accessible to a broad group.
For more information, visit www.mobility.com or the service center at 5 Central Street .
16. What is the purpose of the program
A. To enrich the citizens' leisure life.
B. To boost the sales of electric cars.
C. To solve travel issues for residents.
D. To advertise an energy-saving app.
17. How much does it cost to rent an e-bike for 8.5 hours in July
A. $64. B. $68. C. $70. D. $76.
18. What is offered to new users of the program
A. A deep discount. B. A detailed guide. C. A free trial period. D. A welcome bonus.
B
I was always the type of individual who hated being called on in class. It was not due to a lack of
knowledge——I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being
shone on me. Moreover, I had few friends, and being overweight since childhood often made me the target of
jokes.
I've found a way to change all that. It began when a teacher suggested that I try out for the
basketball team. Initially, I didn't take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that
I'd only embarrass myself. But because the teacher——a favorite with me——kept insisting I “go for it”,
I decided to give it a try.
When I first started attending the practice sessions, I really didn't have a good handle on the game
of basketball. To be honest, the rules of the game were a mystery to me. Luckily, I wasn't the only one
“new” to the game, so I resolved to do my best at each practice session. I was learning, and I was
getting better even if it was little by little.
Then it became more fun and more motivating. I practiced and practiced. Pretty soon the competitive
part of me was winning over my chubby-kid complex. I began to forget that I was chubby. I even discovered
that my “size” wasn't such a disadvantage at all;I could make a basket from right under the net and block
at the same time!
Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from“hiding”
myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises, some from teachers,
and some from teammates and classmates. But these days, they also come from the face in the mirror——which
is the“person” whose comments I value most. Best of all, I'm learning to really believe in myself.
19. Why did the author dislike being asked in class
A. He couldn't figure out the answers. B. He felt uneasy about being noticed.
C. He found the teaching style unappealing. D. He was engaged in developing friendships.
20. How did the author feel on hearing the teacher's suggestion
A. Uninterested. B. Misguided. C. Appreciative. D. Confused.
21. How did playing basketball benefit the author
A. He dropped quite a bit of weight. B. He learned how to cooperate.
C. He developed a funny personality. D. He became sure of himself.
22. What can be the best title for the text
A. Unlocking Confidence with Teamwork B. The Secret to Competitive Sports Spirit
C. A Chubby Kid's Journey of Growth D. The Lifelong Influence of a Teacher
C
Have you ever tried relaxing on a sunny beach, but your brain's still stuck worrying That's
because our brain tends to focus on the bad stuff. This is called“negativity bias(偏见 )”, which
helped our ancestors handle potential threats but now often traps us in cycles of overthinking.
Psychologist Rick Hampson offers a science-backed solution in his book called Hardwiring Happiness.
He explains that positive moments rarely leave a lasting mark unless we deliberately engage with them.
This is where neuroplasticity, which means our brain can change and adapt based on what we do and
think, comes in.
Hampson's research, beginning in the mid-2000s, started exploring how to use brain science to
create lasting positive changes in the brain. By noticing and holding onto good experiences, we can
activate our brain's reward centers and promote positive changes. Although the sample size was small
and lacked a control group, participants reported statistically feeling better, with improvements
lasting up to two months. Then the HEAL method (Have a good experience, Enrich it, Absorb it, Link it
to other experiences) was finally developed.
Research shows that practices like mindfulness meditation(冥想) can be linked to changes in brain
structure and function. Meditation and other thoughtful practices can promote neuroplasticity. Hampson
also points out that social connections and feeling safe can reduce stress. He suggests that when we
slow down and take a moment to feel close to friends, we' re changing our brain for the better.
The real proof of Hampson's approach lies in daily practice. He encourages people to engage in
“mental hygiene” practices, which can be motivated by understanding how these activities benefit the
brain. By asking ourselves if we' re a little happier, wiser, and more loving at the end of the day,
we can take control of our well-being.
In short, Hardwiring Happiness syncretizes brain science and practical daily habits. For those
interested in transforming their well-being through science-backed methods, Hampson's book provides
valuable insights and techniques that can be easily integrated into everyday routines. By exploring
Hardwiring Happiness, you can discover more about the science of happiness and learn practical
techniques to enhance well-being.
23. What is the original function of “negativity bias”
A. To help humans to survive. B. To promote social connections.
C. To remind people of bad things. D. To prevent people overthinking.
24. How does HEAL method work according to Hampson
A. By activating brain's control centers. B. By strengthening positive experiences.
C. By fighting against brain's negativity bias. D. By removing negativity through meditation.
25. What does the underlined word“syncretizes” mean in the last paragraph
A. Combines. B. Balances. C. Guides. D. Facilitates.
26. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage
A. To display a bias. B. To introduce a concept.
C. To recommend a new book. D. To promote a new lifestyle.
第二节(每题2.5分，共12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jessica Nabongo longs to set foot in every nation. She started traveling at age four, along with her
parents on family trips from Detroit, Michigan and completed her mission when she landed in the Seychelles,
having visited 195 countries. 27 Along the way, she became a writer, photographer,and passionate
advocate for inclusive and ethical tourism.
Here she talks to us about her experience and tips for traveling better.
What inspires your adventures
28 I have a strong desire to see the differences and similarities in how people live everywhere
in the world, even at home in the United States.
Did you ever experience any obstacles(阻碍)
I don't believe in failure. 29 Embarrassment isn't a natural human personality, in my eyes ——
it comes from socialization. If I fell over in the middle of Grand Central Station, I'd laugh at myself.I
firmly believe that every failure in your life is just an opportunity to learn.
30
My mother has always said“humble(使 谦 逊 ) yourself”. I appreciate it because when you
travel,depending on your passport, depending on your social class, depending on so many different things,
you can go to places with a lot of ego(自我), or you can humble yourself and know that everyone is equal.
What are some things people can do to travel in a greener way
Single-use plastic is one of the biggest things harming Earth right now, so a lot of my focus is on
that. 31 If you' re in a restaurant and you don't have a big appetite, ask for a half portion. It's
about being a deliberate(慎重的) traveler, just taking that extra minute to think how I can have a lower
impact on this place that I'm in and on the planet in general.
A. But it's not just about the country count.
B. I believe failure is the mother of success.
C. What did you depend on during your travel
D. Curiosity————— that's what's always inspired me.
E. What's the best piece of advice you' ve received
F. And I rarely feel embarrassed even in awkward situations.
G. But I also think it's important to watch how much you waste.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sister and I recently travelled back from Portugal. Among our memories, one experience 32 .
As a literary 33 , I'd planned to visit a bookstore recommended by my favorite author. On our
first day, we searched through the winding lanes for hours 34 and a sudden downpour forced us to end
the 35 .
36 to leave empty-handed, we made a final attempt on the last day. However,contradictory
directions from passers-by only deepened our 37 . As dusk fell, shopkeepers were packing up, streets
quieting, and hope fading. Wet from another shower and with a torn map, we felt even more 38 .
Then, a blind turn led us to a narrow street where a store drew our attention. My sister stopped to
39 the map, and I glanced at the signs——“That's it” I 40 .
The owner looked up, smiled, and 41 us in. Inside, floor-to-ceiling bookshelves lined the walls.
As I ran my fingers along the bookshelves, a hardcover caught my eye. Just as I 42 for it, another
hand brushed against the cover.“You like it too ” a woman smiled. As the bookstore's regular,she
instantly 43 with me and I told her our 44 search. The owner, overhearing our story, stepped
over and 45 us with two copies of the book, each signed by the author.“For those truly appreciating
it,” he said. My sister captured the moment as we exchanged email, promising to share reflections on the
book later.
Detours didn't ruin our trip; instead, they led us to the priceless 46 —— the places and the
people we are meant to meet.
32. A. fell apart B. stood out C. carried on D. came about
33. A. enthusiast B. critic C. genius D. expert
34. A. casually B. smoothly C. briefly D. fruitlessly
35. A. hunt B. crisis C. vacation D. observation
36. A. Determined B. Hesitant C. Anxious D. Unwilling
37. A. knowledge B. relief C. curiosity D. confusion
38. A. bored B. lost C. hungry D. curious
39. A. fold B. mark C. consult D. fix
40. A. whispered B.complained C. cried D. sighed
41. A. waved B. followed C. pushed D. blocked
42. A. applied B. paid C. searched D. reached
43. A.competed B. bonded C. quarreled D. joked
44. A.comprehensive B. patient C. chaotic D. thorough
45. A. equipped B. awarded C. presented D. connected
46. A. encounters B. appointments C. gatherings D. lessons
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Virtual museums no longer serve as backup options for those who cannot travel. They offer unique
cultural value on their own.
Over the past decade, digitalization 47 (become) a driving force in redefining the museum
experience. With AI-powered tools, museums are adopting a lot of technologies 48 (enhance)
accessibility and visitor engagement. Instead of staring at static (静止的) images, people can interact with
objects and explore rooms 49 (close) to the public in real life.
The value lies not in copying physical museums 50 in offering what the physical world cannot.
Some exhibits integrate animation, audio, and centered interpretation. Others reconstruct lost heritage or
offer behind-the-scenes looks at preservation.
A museum without walls can adapt and respond to cultural shifts with great speed. Exhibits can go live.
51 (update) do not take months. The audience becomes part of the experience, not just a silent 52
(observe). All of these are possible because of systems built to recreate, organize, and present knowledge
in complete new ways. Each of these systems plays a different role. Together, they change 53 people
access history.
As we look ahead, museums, by embracing both digital transformation and cultural stewardship(守护),
have 54 unique opportunity to become more inclusive, engaging, and 55 (sustain)than ever before.
With innovation 56 the heart of the museum experience, the possibilities are limitless——and the
next chapter of museum evolution is just beginning.
第四部分写作(共四节，满分65分)
第一节单词拼写(每小题1分，共15分)
根据所给单词或首字母和中文提示，写出句子中所空缺的单词的正确形式。
1. She (cast) a skeptical glance at the proposal before she began to read it carefully.
2. A new wave of protests (arise) across the country in response to the new policy.
3. The (expand) of the city's subway system will greatly improve commuting for residents.
4. She is known for her (exception) ability to connect with audiences through her music.
5. Making a firm (resolve) is easy, but sticking to it requires great determination.
6. His (desperate) to save the failing project made him take unnecessary risks.
7. The teacher encouraged us to respond (dynamic) to the questions raised in class.
8. In any discussion,a (reason) attitude and open mind are more important than forceful words.
9. The pound has (sink) to its lowest recorded level against the dollar.
10. She is a highly c (有觉悟的;清醒的) artist who always reflects on the social impact of her work.
11. The magician used his c (魅力) to captivate the audience throughout the performance.
12. We cannot t (忍受) any form of discrimination in our workplace.
13. After the earthquake, volunteers worked to (恢复;修复) the damaged buildings.
14. The government launched a new c (运动 ;战役 ) to raise awareness about environmental
protection.
15. She made a great s (牺牲) to care for her sick family member.
第二节：默写和翻译(每小题2分，共10分)
1.默写：不幸的是，在我们出发三天后，我被发现了。
2.默写：为了实现这一目标，一个人必须展现出一定程度的自制力，不断地迈出许多小步子。
3.默写：我们有责任抓住每一个机会，教育每个人了解全球变暖包括其成因和影响。
4.默写：我不仅说不出一句话表达感激的话，泪水还模糊了双眼。
5.翻译：此刻言语无法表达我的感受。
第三节：应用文(满分15分)
假定你是李华，学校英语角将举办“Growing Up Through Adversity”主题分享会。请你写一篇演讲稿，分享一次
你逆境中成长的经历。内容包括：
1.遇到的逆境；
2.如何克服；
3.成长感悟。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and friends,
Thank you for listening.
第四节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Loud music and laughter came over the fence from the neighbor's yard. It broke the quiet I had
worked so hard to make for my thesis(论文), like small pieces of broken glass.
The paper on my laptop screen had lots of red marks. My professor wrote comments on almost every part:
“Not enough facts to help your ideas.”“Your thinking is too surface-level.”“You need to rewrite Chapter
3.”
Just that afternoon, I sat in her office for 45 minutes, with my head down. She told me I would have to
postpone my graduation if I couldn't prepare the paper well in two weeks. After that, I read academic
magazines for three hours. My eyes hurt because I was so tired, but I never found any books or articles to
support my arguments. Every source felt like a dead road. And now this noise——the low, strong music——
shook my windows, and the laughter broke my weak focus. It was the last thing that made me feel like I
couldn't take it anymore.
My neighbor, Ethan, as I'd learned from a few short chats, was in his early 30s. He worked as a
designer. We had been neighbors for six months. When we talked or met, it was always calm and polite.For
example, we waved when we passed each other while getting mail. On weekends, if we both watered plants at
the same time, we might say something like“Nice weather today” in a casual way.
Our relationship as neighbors was quiet and comfortable. There was no trouble. We just respected each
other, even if we didn't say it out loud. Ethan usually stayed at home. On workdays, the light in his living
room was on until 10 o’ clock at night. I could see the soft light from his computer screen through the
curtains. On weekends, he sometimes had one or two friends over. But they spoke quietly and never bothered
anyone.
That was why the loud noise that night felt so strange and bad——it broke the quiet routine we both
kept, even if we never talked about it.
注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I closed my laptop very hard and rushed to Ethan's door, angry._______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To my surprise, Ethan gave me the contact information of the researcher later._______________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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