Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)
基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. I have a (胃痛). I ate too much ice cream just now.
2. After running for the marathon, I have a terrible (酸痛) back.
3. ———— What's wrong
——I talked too much yesterday. I think there is something wrong with my (喉咙).
4. If you have a (牙疼), you'd better see a dentist.
5.——— Did you (受伤) yourself, Ben
——— Yes, I fell from the tree and broke my arm.
6. (事故) often happen in our life.
7. Does your dog (咬)
能力提升
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. One of my (tooth) really hurts.Maybe I' ve got a toothache.
2. Be (care) next time!
3. I (eat) too much at the Food Festival yesterday.
4. Helping others is also helping (we).
5. I'm (suffer) from a headache now.
三、用适当的反身代词填空
1. I always tell (I) not to give up every time I fail.
2. Something is wrong with my father's new computer. It always turns (it) off.
3. As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by (they).
4. Judy is a kind girl and she always pushes (she) to help more people.
5. He never thinks about (he), and he only thinks about helping the people in need.
6. We are old enough to control (we)well.
7. Help (you) to the dishes, children.
8.“You can look at (you) in the mirror,” my mum said to me.
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in Australia. 1. the girl is quite young, she used to get into trouble. She has already got a kind of cancer twice. 2. (luck), the girl is very healthy now.
Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the 3. (one) time. She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But 4. the age of 15, she was sick again. The doctor said she got 5. same cancer again.
It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never 6. (give) up. Montana always thought of the kind 7. (nurse) in the hospital. They always gave her hope 8. (live).
“Around 10th or 11th grade, I started thinking about my future. I wanted to use my story to help much 9. (many) people. Then I wanted to be a nurse for kids,” Montana said.
By studying hard, Montana finally made 10, (she) dream come true. Now she works as a nurse in a hospital.
五、完形填空
Julia was a lovely girl. She had big problems 1 her eyes. To learn what the 2 was, her parents took her to many doctors. When Julia was 10 months old, she had her first surgery(手术). But her situation wasn't 3 .
Because of her eyes, Julia wasn't able to 4 her body well. It 5 her much more time to learn easy things like standing up. By the time she was 15 months old, her parents were worried and sad, 6 the surgeries and medicine didn't work. And the 7 found out the problem was her corneas(角膜). Julia needed new corneas.
Her parents didn’ t 8 hope. One day, Julia’ s mum found out the 9 about“artificial(人工的)cornea surgery” on the internet. Doing the surgery 10 take a risk, but they thought they should have a try for Julia. After making the 11 , they took her to the doctor.
After the surgery, Julia was able to 12 . She began walking by 13 . She was much happier than before. Her 14 and body were much better.
“Thanks 15 the doctor and the surgery, Julia is healthy now,” her mother said.
( )1. A. to B. on C. with D. of
( )2. A. talent B. matter C. event D. experience
( )3. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
( )4. A. solve B. organize C. control D. catch
( )5. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
( )6. A. though B. if C. so D. because
( )7. A. dentist B. nurse C. doctor D. teacher
( )8. A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give out
( )9. A. advice B. message C. information D. suggestion
( )10. A. should B. might C. needn't D. can't
( )11. A. promise B. example C. decision D. meeting
( )12. A. see B. stand C. run D. smile
( )13. A. himself B. yourself C. itself D. herself
( )14. A. spirit B. stomach C. peace D. heart
( )15. A. for B. with C. to D. in
六、阅读理解
I was lying under a tree and didn't know what was happening around me. My body was hot. I had a terrible headache. A few minutes later, I was on my way to the hospital.
It was a hot summer day. I, along with hundreds of other runners, came to Beijing for a running race. Halfway through the race, I started to feel dizzy. I didn't want to give up, so I decided to go on.But it was too hot, and before I could finish the race, I fell down.
Some people said I had heat stroke(中暑). Later, however, I learned I had heat exhaustion(热衰竭). What's the difference
If we exercise too long in the heat, our bodies can lose too much water and get too hot and we will experience heat exhaustion. If so, our body temperature will climb high. We will feel tired and want to drink water. Often, we have a headache. If you get heat exhaustion, find a cool place right away. Drink enough water and rest. If you don't do these, heat exhaustion may turn into heat stroke.
Heat stroke is very dangerous. It happens when one's body gets too hot from being in hot weather for too long. When someone has heat stroke, his body temperature goes up to 40℃ or even higher.They will not get better without treatment. People who get heat stroke will feel dizzy, breathe fast and even die. During the summer, please be very careful when you' re out in the sun.
( )1. How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving reasons. B. By showing numbers.
C. By sharing an experience. D. By answering a question.
( )2. What does the underlined word“so” refer to
A. We finish the race. B. We have heat stroke.
C. We drink too much water. D. We experience heat exhaustion.
( )3. What can we know about heat stroke from Paragraph 5
A. It is common. B. It is nothing serious.
C. It can take people's lives. D. It happens more often to young people.
( )4. What's the best title for the passage
A. Never Give Up B. Drinking Water Is Important
C. Be Careful in Hot Weather D. Stop Doing Exercise in the Summer
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
dizzy
第一课时 Section A(1a—1d)
一、1. stomachache 2. sore 3. throat 4. toothache5. hurt 6. Accidents 7. bite
二、1. teeth 2. careful 3. ate 4. ourselves 5. suffering
三、1. myself 2. itself 3. themselves 4. herself
5. himself 6. ourselves 7. yourselves 8. yourself
四、1. Although 2. Luckily 3. first 4. at 5. the
6. gave 7. nurses 8. to live 9. more 10. her
五、1—5 CBACA 6—10 DCCCB 11—15 CADAC
六、1—4 CDCC
读后词汇拓展
adj.眩晕的

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