Unit 3 Growing Up第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)人教版八年级英语下册

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第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)
基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. When you feel sad or angry, it's important to talk to someone about your (情绪).
2. Before you speak, take a deep breath to (控制) your anger.
3. It's not polite to say (伤感情) words to others, even if you' re down.
4. Mum was (难过) because I broke her favourite plate.
5. We were (震惊) when we heard the old library would be closed forever.
6. My grandma felt (孤独) afterGrandpa passed away, so we visited her every weekend.
7. The teacher once (建议) me to practise English for 20 minutes every day.
8. He couldn't hide his (怒火) when his team lost the final match.
二、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次
lonely, worry, excite, shy, angry, afraid
1. When Lily moved to a new city, she felt because she had no friends there.
2. The whole class was when the teacher told us about a surprise trip to the science museum.
3. Don't be to ask questions in class—your teachers are always happy to help.
4. The little girl is of the dark, so she sleeps with a night light on.
5. Tom was to hear that his best friend fell down and broke his leg.
6. My parents were worried and even yesterday because I came home very late.
B能力提升
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Teenagers often experience ups and downs in emotions. Sometimes negative(消极的) emotions from present schoolwork or 1. (worry) about future are with us.
Even when one kind of negative emotion 2. (appear), it may also be harmful to many parts of life. Teenagers may lose confidence and think it hard 3. (take) the lead. For example,people who think“I can't do this” or“I doubt my abilities” may fail to finish their 4. (task).This is why it's important to know some negative thoughts and find ways that change them 5. the better.
It takes practice to know about emotions. Sometimes they can be so sudden and 6. (power). Up to now, many professors have mentioned that the best way is to stop for a short time and think for a moment when noticing negative emotions. Try to name what emotion it is and say to7. (you),“I feel angry, sad, or worried.” By doing this, you will be able to know your emotions better and understand your problems 8. (clear).
While you are feeling unhappy 9. aren't quite sure why, it can be helpful to talk to someone you trust. If it's difficult for you to talk about your feelings or you think people can hardly understand you, keep a diary, draw or paint, or do something else that helps you get through hard times. Anyway, it's a good 10. (choose) to express your feelings in a proper way instead of hiding them deep in your heart.
四、完形填空
Patrick and Grant had always been best friends. They did almost everything together. Every morning they walked to school side by side, and after class they always played basketball on the playground. But one Tuesday afternoon, the two boys 1 talking to each other.
The problem started when they were walking home. They discussed 2 their maths homework.Grant asked Patrick to do it for him so he could 3 more time on basketball. Patrick refused firmly,“I can't help you like that. Learning is 4 and meaningful.” 5 , Grant shouted,“You' re a terrible friend!” Patrick was deeply hurt. He replied,“You 6 say mean things, but I won't do your work.”
For the next three days, when meeting in the hallway, they just passed by 7 in the hallway.
Both felt down. Patrick's lunch tasted awful without his friend. Grant missed their basketball 8 after school.
When Patrick's parents noticed his sadness, they 9 him to think calmly about friendship.Meanwhile, Grant realized it was mainly 10 fault. He decided to make things right.
On Friday, their school held an important 11 match. As Patrick sat alone, Grant nervously12 toward him.“I'm truly sorry,” Grant said, 13 . Patrick 14 immediately, his anger disappearing.
After the game, they walked home together. Grant promised,“I' ll finish my homework first from now on.” Patrick agreed,“Then we’ ll enjoy basketball 15 .” Their friendship grew stronger that day.
( )1. A. stopped B. left C. forgot D. allowed
( )2. A. to B. about C. with D. of
( )3. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost
( )4. A. boring B. difficult C. important D. painful
( )5. A. Excitedly B. Sadly C. Angrily D. Quietly
( )6. A. need B. should C. must D. can
( )7. A. silently B. happily C. loudly D. carefully
( )8. A. books B. practice C. exams D. stress
( )9. A. advised B. controlled C. listened D. took
( )10. A. her B. his C. our D. their
( )11. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. volleyball
( )12. A. walked B. danced C. jumped D. sang
( )13. A. looking down B. looking out C. looking for D. looking after
( )14. A. cried B. left C. argued D. smiled
( )15. A. seriously B. sincerely C. fast D. together
五、阅读理解
When you meet problems, who will you. ask for help Your parents, your teachers or your friends You'd better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. For example, you may say“I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
Remember, every cloud has a silver lining. Even when things seem bad, there is always something good waiting to happen. Stay positive and believe in yourself. You have the ability to solve the problems that come your way.
( )1. What should you do when you meet problems according to the passage
A. Face difficulties by yourself. B. Ask someone for help.
C. Ask others to deal with problems. D. Feel unhappy and upset.
( )2. What does the underlined phrase“every cloud has a silver lining” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Clouds can shine brightly. B. Bad things may bring good results.
C. Weather changes quickly. D. Everyone may meet difficulties.
( )3. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To explain why problems happen.
B. To encourage people to help others.
C. To teach ways to deal with bad feelings.
D. To describe different kinds of feelings.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
firmly
第一课时 Section A(1a—1d)
一、1. emotions 2. control 3. hurtful 4. upset
5. shocked 6. lonely 7. advised 8. anger
二、1. lonely 2. excited 3. shy 4. afraid 5. worried6. angry
三、1. worries 2. appears 3. to take 4. tasks 5. for
6. powerful 7. yourself 8. clearly 9. but 10. choice
四、1—5 ABACC 6—10 DABAB 11—15 CAADD
五、1—3 BBC
读后词汇拓展
adv.坚定地

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