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写作专项指导
介绍肢体语言
1.文本类型:对肢体语言进行简单的介绍或描述,属于说明文范畴。
2.要点内容:不同的肢体语言所代表的含义。
一、常用短语
1.be honoured to be invited to 很荣幸被邀请
2.be appropriate 合适的
3.ask for advice 寻求建议
4.obey the rules 遵守规则
5.dress up 穿着打扮
6.the best time to arrive 到达的最佳时间
7.look forward to 期盼
二、亮点句式
(一)描述细节
1.He is bending over a piece of paper with a pencil in his hand, painting.
他伏在一张纸上,手里拿着铅笔在画画。
2.He puts one hand on his chin,covering his mouth and nose.
他一只手放在下巴上,遮住嘴和鼻子。
3.He puts the other hand under the elbow of the arm as if holding his breath.
他把另一只手放在这只胳膊肘下,好像正屏住呼吸。
4.The boy poses to stare at somebody in the distance,smiling slightly.
男孩摆出姿势凝视着远处的某个人,微微一笑。
(二)描述推测
1.The man’s eyes seem to be fixed on something.
这个人的眼睛似乎在盯着什么东西。
2.It often means he is stuck in a problem.
这往往意味着他遇到了问题。
3.You can be seen as a rude intruder.
你会被认为是一个无礼的闯入者。
4.We can make inferences from the gesture that he approves of what the person has done greatly.
我们可以从这个手势推断出,他非常赞同那个人所做的事情。
假设你是李华,请你以“Body Language”为主题用英语写一篇文章,向你校英文报社投稿。要点如下:
　　1.肢体语言的作用;
　　2.举例说明常见的肢体语言。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Ⅰ.对接话题词汇
1.interact vi.互动;相互作用;交流
2.vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变
3.appropriately adv.恰当地
4.approval n.赞成;同意
5.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用
6.nod vi.& vt.点头
7.barrier n.隔阂;障碍
8.tendency n.趋势;倾向
9.break down 消除;分解;打破
Ⅱ.巧用核心句式、语法
1.在与他人交流时,我们倾向于使用肢体语言来更生动地表达我们的想法。
While we are interacting with other people, we have a tendency to employ body language to express our thoughts more vividly.
2.众所周知,不同的文化有着不同的肢体语言。
As we all know, body language varies from culture to culture.
3.例如,在有些国家,点头表示不同意,而在其他国家则表示赞同。
For example,in some countries,nodding means disagreement while in other countries it means approval.
4.某些肢体语言有着许多不同的用法,其中最佳的例子就是微笑了。
Some body language has many different uses and the best example is smiling.
5.微笑有很多作用,它可以用来道歉、问候某人、打破隔阂。
A smile has many functions.It can be used to apologise,to greet someone and to break down barriers.
6.为了更好地促进跨文化交流,我们应该恰当地使用肢体语言。
To better promote cross-culture communication,we should use body language appropriately.
1.用while引导的状语从句的省略形式升级句1。
2.用it作形式主语升级句2。
3.用定语从句升级句4。
4.用“not only...but also...”的倒装句升级句5。
答案:1.While interacting with other people, we have a tendency to employ body language to express our thoughts more vividly.
2.It is known to all that body language varies from culture to culture.
3.Some body language has many different uses, the best example of which is smiling.
4.A smile has many functions.Not only can it be used to apologise, to greet someone, but also it can be used to break down barriers.
　　While interacting with other people, we have a tendency to employ body language to express our thoughts more vividly.
It is known to all that body language varies from culture to culture.For example, in some countries, nodding means disagreement while in other countries it means approval.Some body language has many different uses, the best example of which is smiling.A smile has many functions.Not only can it be used to apologise, to greet someone, but also it can be used to break down barriers.
To better promote cross-culture communication, we should use body language appropriately.
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Diana将开启她的首次中国之旅,但她担心会因肢体语言不同而遇到沟通障碍,故写邮件向你咨询。请你给Diana回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.欢迎她来中国;
2.告知相关的肢体语言;
3.预祝她旅途愉快。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。

One possible version:
Dear Diana,
Learning that you intend to visit China and want to know more about body language in my country, I’m writing to extend the warmest welcome to you and inform you of some information.
Firstly, Chinese people are accustomed to shaking hands when greeting.Besides, standing too close during a conversation usually makes people uncomfortable.Therefore, it’s of vital importance for you to keep an appropriate social distance while communicating.What’s more, please note that “OK” sign means approval here, as opposed to meaning zero in France.Please keep these things in mind to avoid any misunderstandings.But there’s no need to worry too much, because Chinese people are very understanding and considerate.
Looking forward to meeting you soon, and hoping you have a good trip in China.
Yours,
Li Hua写作专项指导
介绍肢体语言
1.文本类型:对肢体语言进行简单的介绍或描述,属于说明文范畴。
2.要点内容:不同的肢体语言所代表的含义。
一、常用短语
1.be honoured to be invited to 很荣幸被邀请
2.be appropriate 合适的
3.ask for advice 寻求建议
4.obey the rules 遵守规则
5.dress up 穿着打扮
6.the best time to arrive 到达的最佳时间
7.look forward to 期盼
二、亮点句式
(一)描述细节
1.He is bending over a piece of paper with a pencil in his hand, painting.
他伏在一张纸上,手里拿着铅笔在画画。
2.He puts one hand on his chin,covering his mouth and nose.
他一只手放在下巴上,遮住嘴和鼻子。
3.He puts the other hand under the elbow of the arm as if holding his breath.
他把另一只手放在这只胳膊肘下,好像正屏住呼吸。
4.The boy poses to stare at somebody in the distance,smiling slightly.
男孩摆出姿势凝视着远处的某个人,微微一笑。
(二)描述推测
1.The man’s eyes seem to be fixed on something.
这个人的眼睛似乎在盯着什么东西。
2.It often means he is stuck in a problem.
这往往意味着他遇到了问题。
3.You can be seen as a rude intruder.
你会被认为是一个无礼的闯入者。
4.We can make inferences from the gesture that he approves of what the person has done greatly.
我们可以从这个手势推断出,他非常赞同那个人所做的事情。
假设你是李华,请你以“Body Language”为主题用英语写一篇文章,向你校英文报社投稿。要点如下:
　　1.肢体语言的作用;
　　2.举例说明常见的肢体语言。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Ⅰ.对接话题词汇
1.interact vi.互动;相互作用;交流
2.vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变
3.appropriately adv.恰当地
4.approval n.赞成;同意
5.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用
6.nod vi.& vt.点头
7.barrier n.隔阂;障碍
8.tendency n.趋势;倾向
9.break down 消除;分解;打破
Ⅱ.巧用核心句式、语法
1.在与他人交流时,我们倾向于使用肢体语言来更生动地表达我们的想法。
While we are interacting with other people, we have a tendency to employ body language to express our thoughts more vividly.
2.众所周知,不同的文化有着不同的肢体语言。
As we all know, body language varies from culture to culture.
3.例如,在有些国家,点头表示不同意,而在其他国家则表示赞同。
For example,in some countries,nodding means disagreement while in other countries it means approval.
4.某些肢体语言有着许多不同的用法,其中最佳的例子就是微笑了。
Some body language has many different uses and the best example is smiling.
5.微笑有很多作用,它可以用来道歉、问候某人、打破隔阂。
A smile has many functions.It can be used to apologise,to greet someone and to break down barriers.
6.为了更好地促进跨文化交流,我们应该恰当地使用肢体语言。
To better promote cross-culture communication,we should use body language appropriately.
1.用while引导的状语从句的省略形式升级句1。
2.用it作形式主语升级句2。
3.用定语从句升级句4。
4.用“not only...but also...”的倒装句升级句5。
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Diana将开启她的首次中国之旅,但她担心会因肢体语言不同而遇到沟通障碍,故写邮件向你咨询。请你给Diana回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.欢迎她来中国;
2.告知相关的肢体语言;
3.预祝她旅途愉快。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。

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