Unit 6 Crossing Cultures第二课时Section A(2a—2d)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures第二课时Section A(2a—2d)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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第二课时Section A(2a—2d)
基础巩固
根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. could you please pass me. a clean (叉子) from the table so I can eat my steak
2. She will (提供) her seat to the old lady on the bus if she sees someone standing.
3. He holds the small bird gently in his (手掌).
4. It's (粗鲁) to stop others when they are speaking.
5. She wears a hat to (保护) her face from the hot sun in summer.
6. You should (遵循) your parents'advice when you don't know what to do.
二、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次
expect, custom, remember, instead, press
Our school held a“World 1. Day”last week. I 2. to learn about festivals from different countries. My teacher said,“3. to respect each culture!” At theJapan booth, I wanted to try origami, but the guide asked me to help with the drum 4. .“Please 5. this button when I wave,”she said. I pressed it gently, and the drum made a loud“boom”! Everyone laughed. It was fun to break my plan and help others!
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She has an (India) friend who teaches her how to cook curry.
2. It's (common) to have a picnic in winter because it's usually too cold.
3. I help my mum wash the (dish) after lunch.
4. She gave her teacher a warm (greet)when she met him in the hallway.
5. The (excite) trip to the zoo made all the children very happy.
能力提升
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Xunpu has attracted wide attention online after several 1. (star) shared photos of themselves wearing a kind of local headwear called zanhuawei(簪花围). Now wearing zanhua is one of the 2. (popular) activities for tourists in Xunpu.
Xunpu is a small fishing village located 10 kilometres from the centre of the city of Quanzhou inFujian Province. Zanhuawei is a type of flower headwear worn by local women, known as“the garden on the head”. It is 3. important part of Xunpu women's dress culture. An old 4. (say) in Xunpu goes,“Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you' ll also be pretty in the afterlife.”
The tradition of wearing flowers has a long history and 5. (be) still a part of Xunpu women's lives today. Xunpu is famous for 6. (it) excellent seafood. When women sell their seafood at the local market, they wear flowers in their hair so buyers can 7. (easy) tell them from sellers in nearby villages.
Xunpu women are among the three major groups of fishing women in Fujian. They are known8. being hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They usually wear seasonal 9. (flower) and often present them as gifts on big days. 10. Xunpu women put a zanhua on their heads, they express their wish for happiness, and the flowers are seen as a symbol of hope.
五、完形填空
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the 1 should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who 2 it. To show the respect, it may be 3 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some health tonics(营养品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can also 4 some small gifts for the spouse or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 5 by carefully tidying up the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me 7 my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by 8 the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to pick up food for 9 as a custom and ask them to eat more. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the 10 way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually 11 . When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to 12 . They don't have to take it 13 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good 14 as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. The right time to leave 15 the situation.
( )1. A. photo B. greeting C. gift D. prize
( )2. A. gives B. eats C. listens D. touches
( )3. A. necessary B. careful C.comfortable D. careless
( )4. A. see B. bring C. accept D. order
( )5. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations D. chances
( )6. A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Since
( )7. A. of B. about C. for D. from
( )8. A. dropping B. receiving C. cooking D. praising
( )9. A. hosts B. students C. guests D. waiters
( )10. A. traditional B. international C. environmental D. natural
( )11. A. served B. bought C. placed D. made
( )12. A. sit B. help C. relax D. stay
( )13. A.completely B. seriously C. probably D. widely
( )14. A. subject B. education C. idea D. introduction
( )15. A. works out B.comes to C. depends on D. feels like
六、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1——4小题,并回答第5小题
When you go to a new country, you may face some cultural differences. Here are some tips to help you deal with them.
First, do some research before you go. 1. You can learn about the local customs,traditions, and social norms. This will help you avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
Second, be open-minded. 2. Don't judge the new culture by your own standards. Try to understand and respect the differences.
Third, 3. When you are not sure what to do, observe what the local people do. For example, if you don't know how to greet someone, watch how others greet and follow their lead.
Fourth, ask questions. If you don't understand something, don't be afraid to ask the local people.People in the new country will usually be happy to explain things to you. This can help you learn faster.
Finally, 4. It takes time to get used to a new culture. Don't be too hard on yourself if you make mistakes at first. Keep learning and you will gradually adapt to the new environment.
A. be a good observer. B. give yourself time to adjust. C. Look for information about the country on the internet or in books. D. Learn the table manners carefully. E. Try to accept the new culture and be willing to learn from it.
5. What should you do if you don't know something about the local customs (不超过 10词)
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
1. spouse 2. adjust
第二课时 Section A(2a—2d)
一、1. fork 2. offer 3. palms 4. rude 5. protect6. follow
二、1. Customs 2. expected 3. Remember 4. instead 5. press
三、1. Indian 2. uncommon 3. dishes 4. greeting5. exciting
四、1. stars 2. most popular 3. an 4. saying 5. is6. its 7. easily 8. as 9. flowers 10. When五、1—5 CAABC 6—10 BCDCA 11—15 ADBCC六、1—4 CEAB
5. I should ask the local people.(答案不唯一,合理即可).读后词汇拓展
1. n.配偶 2. v.调整

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