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第四课时 Section A(Grammar Focus 4a-4c)
基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
. Please knock before you (进入) the office.
2. There is not much (空间) left in my schoolbag for new books.
3. It's polite to avoid asking others about their (个人) problems.
4. We learned about (文化) differences from different countries in today's class.
5. How (尴尬) it is to forget the name of others when greeting!
二、用适当的单词填空(每空一词)
1. Don't do it the host asks you to.
2. It's rude to stick your chopsticks a bowl of rice.
3. She was surprised what you did.
4. We say hello to each other soon as we meet.
5. The bag was so heavy I couldn't carry it myself.
6. People stood on my right and left, though there were plenty space on the bus!
三、按要求完成下列句子
1. I couldn't carry the box alone because it's too heavy.(用 so... that...改写)
2. You have to practise every day to improve your English.(用 unless 改写)
3. The minute the bell rang, the students rushed out of the classroom.(用 as soon as 改写)
4. My parents were surprised. I got an A in maths.(用 when 连接两个句子)
能力提升
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
When you travel to a foreign country, it's important to know about the local customs. Different countries have different ways of greeting people. In some places, people shake hands, 1. in others, they kiss on the cheek.
You should also pay attention to table manners. For example, in Japan, it's polite to make a little noise when you eat noodles. But in other 2. (country), this maybe thought impolite.
In many Western countries, people use forks and knives 3. (eat). You need to learn how to use them 4. (correct). When you are invited to 5. (someone) home, it's a good idea to bring a small gift. It shows your respect. In some cultures, it's important to be 6. time. If you are late, it may be seen as a sign of disrespect.
Don't be afraid to make 7. (mistake) when you are in a new culture. Everyone 8. (make) a mistake. Just learn from them and try to do 9. (good) next time.
By understanding and respecting the local customs, you can have 10. more enjoyable experience when travelling abroad.
五、完形填空
Gaylord began walking across the desert, planning to do it in one month. Twenty 1 passed,and the journey had been so smooth(顺利的) and it seemed that he had 2 food and water to finish it.
“I' ll be able to walk out of the desert,” he thought happily. But the desert never 3 travellers.Before he could make his idea possible, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly. He hurriedly covered his head 4 the clothes, lying on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped. When he shook the clothes and stood up, he 5 a terrible thing: the backpack with food and water was 6 away by the sandstorm.
Now, he only had a(n) 7 left. He held it in his hands.“Oh, not too bad, 8 I have a pear,” he thought to himself and decided to walk out of the desert.
One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert 9 seemed to have no end, and the worry of 10 followed Gaylord closely, feeling hungry and thirsty. 11 , each time he wanted to give up,he pushed himself to look at the pear that he had been keeping,“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”
A small pear became uue 14 tor his survival. Three days later, when he saw a village not far away, he fell onto the ground, but after all, he 13 out of the desert.
To keep hope is one of the best 14 to achieve success, so never tell yourself“ 15 left”because as long as you try to search, you can always find that“pear” to pull you through.
( )1. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days
( )2. A. simple B. enough C. whole D. awful
( )3. A. paid for B. cared for C. looked for D. called for
( )4. A. with B. of C. for D. from
( )5. A. started B. tried C. finished D. found
( )6. A. given B. swept C. thrown D. put
( )7. A. apple B. orange C. pear D. banana
( )8. A. at last B. at first C. at most D. at least
( )9. A. even B. still C. almost D. hardly
( )10. A. sleeping B. dying C. eating D. drinking
( )11. A. However B. Instead C. So D. Although
( )12. A. skill B. control C. hope D. interest
( )13. A. ran B. left C. helped D. walked
( )14. A. ways B. reports C. decisions D. opinions
( )15. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
六、阅读理解
Avoid Giving Certain Flowers in Russia Be careful when giving flowers to your friend or a business partner in Russia. Yellow flowers mean tricks or a broken relationship. No red carnation(康乃馨), either. Traditionally, red carnations have something to do with death.
Don't Show Up on Time in Venezuela Here's one place. Being early or on time is viewed as being rude there. In Venezuela if you are invited over to someone's home for a meal, it's suggested that you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the requested time. Arriving early or on time can be viewed as being too eager.
Always Use a Knife and Fork in Norway In Norway, table manners are extremely important. Most meals, including sandwiches, are eaten using utensils(用具) like knives and forks.
Customs in Türkiye When doing business in Türkiye, it's the custom for your host to pay for your meal. Requests to split the bill will be viewed as a polite way but won't be accepted. If you would like to pay your share,Turks suggest inviting your host to a follow-up meal.
( )1. What can we learn from the text
A. In Norway, you should use chopsticks for dinner.
B. You can give red carnations to your teachers in Russia.
C. In Venezuela, it's polite to arrive 10 to 15 minutes earlier for a meal.
D. When doing business in Türkiye, your host will usually pay for the meal.
( )2. According to the text, which country values table manners
A. Russia. B. Venezuela. C. Norway. D. Türkiye.
( )3. Which column(栏目) of a magazine does the text probably come from
A. Health. B. Customs. C. Education. D. Environment.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
eager
第四课时 Section A(Grammar Focus 4a—4c)
一、1. enter 2. space 3. personal 4. cultural5. embarrassing
二、1. unless 2. into 3. by 4. as 5. that 6. of
三、1. The box was so heavy that I couldn't carry it alone.
2. You won't improve your English unless you practise every day.
3. As soon as the bell rang; the students rushed out of the classroom.
4. My parents were surprised when I got an A in maths.
四、1. while/ but 2. countries 3. to eat 4. correctly5. someone's 6. on 7. mistakes 8. makes 9. better10. a
五、1—5 DBBAD 6—10 BCDBB 11—15 ACDAC
六、1—3 DCB
读后词汇拓展
adj.渴望的

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