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(共23张PPT)
UNIT 4 My friends
Lesson 4 Giving advice
★学习目标：
掌握关于给建议和寻求建议相关的词汇和短语，能准确理解并运用到口语中。
通过本课的学习，完成相关课后习题。
Warming up
When you have a problem, you get advice from...
Reading
Read the post and complete the mind map
改变;变化
害羞的
Read the post and complete the mind map
孤独的
与......一样
You need to work on yourself.
Have fun playing ping-pong after school.
Join some clubs in your school.
Advice for Sam
Don’t be sad or shy
Language Points
change：[v.] 变化；改变；交换；[n.] 变化；替代
例：She changed her hairstyle last week. (她上周换了发型。)
There is a big change in our school this year. (今年我们学校有很大的变化。)
拓展短语：
change one’s mind 改变主意
例：Don’t change your mind easily.（不要轻易改变你的主意。）
change into 变成
例：Water changes into ice in winter.（冬天水会变成冰。）
But things changed.
但情况发生了变化。
I don’t get along well with my classmates.
我和我的同学相处得不好。
get along with 表 “与…… 相处”，句中don’t get along well with sb.表“与某人相处得不融洽”。
get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
同义表达：get on well with sb.
例：I get on well with my classmates.
我和同学相处得很好。
You need to work on yourself.
你需要专注于自身。
need 实义动词 需要
need to do sth. 需要做某事
work on本句中表努力改进；致力于提升（自身/某事），还有 “从事；制作” 的含义（如：work on a project 做一个项目/work on a poster制作海报）。
yourself 反身代词 你自己
常用反身代词搭配：by yourself 独自；enjoy yourself 玩得开心；
work on yourself自我改进
I once experienced the same problem.
我曾经遇到过同样的问题。
once adv. 曾经；一次
本句once是描述过往经历的高频副词，还有“一次（表数量）”的含义。
例：I go to the park once a week.
我每周去一次公园。
experience v. 经历；体验 / n. 经历；经验
本句用法：及物动词，一般过去式experienced（规则变化，直接加-ed），后接problem作宾语，表 “经历某件难事”。
I feel lonely.
我感到孤独。
feel v. 感到；觉得（感官系动词）
感官系动词后接形容词表主观感受/身体状态，例：I feel happy.（我感到开心。）/ He feels tired.（他觉得累。）
lonely adj. 孤独的；偏僻的
例：I feel lonely when I am alone at school.
我独自在学校时感到孤独。
We found a lonely road through the forest.
我们发现了一条穿过森林的偏僻小路。
I tried many ways to develop friendships.
我尝试了很多方法来发展友谊。
try v. 尝试；努力
拓展：
try to do sth. 努力 / 尽力做某事（表尽力达成）
例：I try to finish my homework every day.（我每天都努力完成作业。）
try doing sth. 尝试做某事（表试做新事物）
例：I tried drinking warm water when I had a sore throat.
（我嗓子疼的时候，试着喝了温水。）
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
例：We will try our best to win the basketball match.（我们会尽最大努力赢得这场篮球赛。）
I tried many ways to develop friendships.
我尝试了很多方法来发展友谊。
develop v. 建立；培养；发展；开发
development n. 发展;发育;成长
例：There is a new development in our class group project.
我们班级的小组项目有了新进展。
developed adj. 发达的；成熟的；发展完善的
例：This city is a developed one with tall buildings and big malls.
这座城市是个发达的城市，有高楼和大型商场。
developing adj. 发展中的
例：China is a great developing country in the world.
中国是世界上一个伟大的发展中国家。
Emma is telling her story of making new plete the story with the correct forms of the verbs.
join change play feel develop
I started at a new school last year. I was afraid to see strange faces at first. I ____________ lonely. Then I ____________ the ping-pong club and things ____________. The club had activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I ____________ friendships with some of the players in the club. We ____________ ping-pong every day after school. We had a lot of fun. My school days became interesting.
felt
joined
changed
developed
played
Write a reply to Sam. Give him some advice. You can tell your stories of making friends.
Hi, Sam. I think...
Useful expressions
go through a hard time
Everything will be okay.
wish you all the best
enjoy junior hig
Exercise
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们正在为学校做一个科学项目。
We are ____________________ a science project for the school.
2.我和同学们相处融洽,他们对我很友好。
I _____________________ with my classmates, and they are friendly to me.
3.她喜欢参观新地方和交朋友。
She likes visiting new places and ______________________.
4.约翰害怕晚上出去。
John __________________ go out at night.
working on
get along well
making friends
is afraid to
用框中单词的正确形式填空
1. Most old people are __________. We should listen to and take care of them.
2.—Billy used to be __________ and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all surprised at his changes.
3. Cindy goes to the reading club ___________ a week.
4. Helen keeps English diaries every day as a habit _____________ her writing skills.
5. Think twice. It's not too late ____________ your mind now.
develop, shy, one, lonely, change
lonely
shy
once
to develop
to change
Homework
★Homework
Write a short essay on the topic of "How to Make Friends in a New School"
Preview the new words and expressions in next Lesson.

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