Unit 3 Growing Up 单元测试卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 单元测试卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit3 Growing Up 单元测试卷
[时间: 100分钟满分: 120分]
班级: 姓名: 学号: 得分:
第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. How does Jeff feel now
A. He is angry. B. He is happy. C. He is upset.
( )2. Why can't Sally go to the mountains
A. Because she has to study for a test. B. Because she has to go to the doctor.
C. Because she has to meet other friends.
( )3. What would Lisa do to help Mary after school
A. Put up signs. B. Give out food. C. Hand out presents.
( )4. What time did Anna finish her homework
A. At 9:15 p. m. B. At 9:50 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
( )5. What does the man think we should do
A. Plant more trees. B. Stop cutting down trees. C. Use less paper.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6. What's the matter with Linda today
A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever.
C. She has a headache.
( )7. How will the man help Linda
A. He will help her move. B. He will book a room for her.
C. He will give her some medicine.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. Where can people save food in the man's opinion
A. At the restaurant and at home. B. At home and at school.
C. At the restaurant and at school.
( )9. How can people save food when dining out according to the man
A. Not ordering too much. B. Not wasting any food.
C. Not bringing much money.
( )10. What does Judy think of cooking and eating at home
A. It's good for the environment. B. It's good for your health.
C. It's good for saving money.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15 五个小题。
( )11. What will the speaker do on Saturday morning
A. Go shopping. B. Play basketball with friends. C. Do homework.
( )12. What chores will the speaker do for the neighbour
A. Feed the pets. B. Clean the house. C. Take out the rubbish.
( )13. What does the speaker's dad want him to do on Sunday
A. Clean the living room. B. Wash the car. C. Paint the house.
( )14. Why is the living room in a mess
A. Because there are many old things. B. Because no one cleans it for a long time.
C. Because there are books and toys everywhere.
( )15. How does the speaker feel about the weekend plans
A. Excited and not worried at all. B. Unhappy about doing chores.
C. Worried if he has enough time.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way to educate their kids. Here are four popular educational styles. Which one do you like best
Tiger parents They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. But this pressure can make children feel sad or even lonely sometimes. Kids need time to relax and play. Dolphin parents They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. This care allows children to grow strong and enjoy their lives both at home and at school.
Helicopter(直升机) parents They worry too much about their children and“fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more free time. For example, they should allow kids to play with friends and learn new skills on their own so that kids can become more independent and confident. Lawnmower(割草机) parents Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.As a result, these children often feel nervous or worried when they face new challenges.
( )16. How do tiger parents treat their kids
A. Free. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Lazy.
( )17. If you have helicopter parents, which of the following may happen
A. You may get less free time. B. You may face more difficulties.
C. You may worry about your parents. D. You can“fly” over your parents.
( )18. What's the best title for the passage
A. Different Ways of Educating B. How Parents Get on with Kids
C. Everyone Has Their Own Parents D. Four Kinds of Strict Parents
B
①A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place.
②It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting(枯萎的) flower whose face was full of smiles. The bird a
③The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame(跛的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck,“You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy ”“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it:Happiness is a love in the heart.
④The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing a slippery wall. It fell off the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider,“You failed again and again. Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face ”“Iam sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it:Happiness is a faith in the heart.
⑤The little bird didn't look for happiness any longer, because it had seen the truth: Happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
( )19. What was the little flower's dream
A. To be more beautiful. B. To be happy.
C. To bear fruit. D. To climb the wall.
( )20. Why was the lame duck singing a song
A. Because it made new friends. B. Because it helped a little duck.
C. Because it could stand up again. D. Because it saw a little duck fall.
( )21. What does the underlined word“faith” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Present. B. Purpose. C. Trust. D. Score.
( )22. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
Billie Jean was full of energy! When the bell rang, she would rush outside and join any game. One teacher suggested she should be more“ladylike” and try not to win all the time, but her parents didn't agree.
“Play as well as you can and be the best you can be!” they told her.
One morning, Billie's friend Susan invited her to play tennis. Billie didn't know what“tennis” was, but it sounded exciting! The next weekend, Susan took Billie to theVirginia Club. There were ladies wearing expensive tennis dresses. She felt quite out of place in her T-shirt and shorts! But she felt much better when she got out onto the tennis court. Billie spent more time hitting the air than hitting the ball. The ladies around tutted(发出嘘声), but she didn't care.
The next morning, her mum took her to the public court at Houghton Park to meet the coach Clyde. Clyde taught her patiently. The more she learned, the more fun she had.
“I want to be the best tennis player in the world!” she said to herself. Then she asked her coach,“Clyde, can you make me a champion(冠军) ”
He just smiled,“No, Billie.▲”
Billie took his words to heart, so she kept practising day and night.
One day, she was invited to the Los Angeles Club. All the players lined up to have their photos taken, but then a man came up.
“You can't be in the photo!” he said to Billie.“You' re not wearing a skirt or dress!”
Billie was angry. Her mum had made her shorts especially for her.
“Don't worry, Mum!” she told her mother.“I' ll show them one day! Everybody will know who I am, and they' ll all want to copy my style!”
And Billie did! She never gave up or let others tell her how she should behave. And she became one of the greatest and most famous sports stars ever!
( )23. What do we know about Billie's parents
A. They wanted Billie to be more“ladylike” at school.
B. They taught Billie how to play tennis well.
C. They gave Billie expensive tennis dresses as gifts.
D. They hoped Billie could do what she liked.
( )24. What is the right order of the following events
①The ladies around laughed at Billie.
②Billie realized her dream to be a tennis star.
③Billie started to learn from the coach Clyde.
④A man stopped Billie from taking a photo.
⑤Susan invited Billie to play tennis together.
A. ⑤④①③② B. ⑤①③④② C. ③⑤①④② D. ④①②③⑤
( )25. Which of the following can be put into“▲”
A. But your parents can help you.
B. Because you' re not good at playing tennis.
C. But with hard work, you can make it.
D. Unless you learn from my advice.
( )26. What can we learn from the story
A. Helpingeachothercanimproveourgrades. B. Trustyourselfandliveyourownstyle.
C. Our life is always full of ups and downs. D. Friendship is love with understanding.
D
From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools likeDeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot(聊天机器人)and get warm advice. This is called“AI therapy(疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online.But can robots really take the place of human therapists(治疗师)
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental(心理的) health care in 2024did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors, according toHuntington PsychologicalServices. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon,believes Al could help solve these problems.“If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that's wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong,a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that Almeets people's needs for emotional support.
However, AI may cause problems sometimes. Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can't. Another problem is safety. AImight act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can't be as careful as human therapists.
Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. While AI offers quick help,human connection plays an important role for serious emotional needs.
( )27. What is“AI therapy” according to the passage
A. Making friends with an Al chatbot. B. Looking for advice from a chatbot.
C. Using Al tools in our daily lives. D. Giving solutions with the help of professors.
( )28. What problem can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd
A. Not enough time to relax. B. The high price of going to hospitals.
C. The great need for mental health care. D. Terrible relations between people.
( )29. What is a problem with Al chatbots according to the passage
A. They cannot offer different treatment plans.
B. They can't be as careful as human therapists.
C. They cannot follow strict medical standards.
D. They might take away jobs from human therapists.
( )30. What do experts think about“AI therapy”
A. It brings more problems than benefits.
B. It is good but needs strong control.
C. It will totally change the health care industry.
D. People shouldn't depend too much on Al chatbots.
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31——34小题,并回答第35小题。
Having disagreements with parents or siblings(兄弟姐妹) is common, but fighting with best friends is hurtful. It's hard to decide what to do next. 31.
After a fight, try to ask your friends to meet in person at a public place like a café or a restaurant. Listen to them calmly and put yourself in their shoes. 32. You might say something like,“You know, Ican see why you' re angry.” or“I can see that I really hurt your feelings.”
33. Tell them you' re sorry and ask for their forgiveness. Try to be as detailed as possible about what you are sorry for. Remember to speak in a soft and sincere tone of voice. Ask what you can do to fix things and be open-minded about what they may advise.Be willing to work to strengthen your friendship.
Finally, don't forget to spend quality time with your friends and learn from your conflict(争执). Many people avoid conflict with those they care about because it is hurtful.
34. Fights between friends help you recognize areas where you need to grow.
A. Make an apology bravely if it is your fault.
B. Luckily, we have useful tips for you to solve the problem.
C. However, these conflicts can bring you closer and teach you a lesson.
D. Then tell your friends that you truly understand their anger.
E. It is very important to make sure your actions match your words.
35. Which of the tips in the passage is the most helpful for you Why (不超过15词)
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I needed to get something to clean the house this weekend, so I went to a nearby store. While walking around, I realized that I didn't 36 at anyone. That was not my character. I almost always smile at strangers in the hope that it may make them a bit 37. But at that special moment, I was thinking about38 had worried me earlier that day and not really in the mood(心情) to smile.
When I went to check out(结账) my things, I met with a very 39 line. To shorten the first line, a second register(收银台) opened up. I40 turned into it. After a few moments, I began to 41 that all the people before me had lots of things to check out. I was 42, so I returned to the first line. After a while, all the people in the second line checked out. I was still standing in the 43 line.
At last, it was my 44 to check out. I found that the man behind the register seemed so happy!He greeted me 45 a big smile.
“46 nice it is to see a smiling face in this store!” I said.
He 47 to me,“I love to smile, because you never know what people are going through.” At that moment, he made me think of 48.
Something in me changed, and we began talking. There was no one behind me,49 we talked and laughed for a while. What a gift it was to be 50 by this kind young man! All of a sudden I had all the time in the world.
( )36. A. shout B. smile C. look D. laugh
( )37. A. happier B. wiser C. louder D. faster
( )38. A. when B. what C. why D. who
( )39. A. long B. short C. bright D. yellow
( )40. A. simply B. easily C. slowly D. quickly
( )41. A. remember B. watch C. think D. notice
( )42. A. thankful B. nervous C. unhappy D. joyful
( )43. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( )44. A. turn B. dream C. part D. time
( )45. A. in B. on C. to D. with
( )46. A. What B. How C. While D. Why
( )47. A. got B. answered C. replied D. cried
( )48. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
( )49. A. but B. although C. until D. so
( )50. A. taken up B. set up C. cheered up D. called up
第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
though, solution, take care of, decide, normal
When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you. They also offer you the food, the clothes, and everything you need in life. In a word, parents 51. you all the time.
However, you finally grow up and it is natural that you want to make your own 52. But as you change, your parents still see you as a kid who always needs their help.
53. you have your own ways to solve some problems, in their eyes you can do few things by yourself. And they still believe that you will always depend on them as before. In most families, this situation is 54. but it can cause a lot of problems between children and parents. It can take several years for parents and teens to get used to their new roles. For teenagers, the 55. to the problem is to share your ideas with your parents so that you can get more respect and trust from them.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There was an English speaking competition(比赛) in our province last year. I 56. (进入) it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. I began to prepare for it carefully because it had high57. (标准). First, I wrote about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first, I felt a bit 58. (消极), but my English teacher helped me a lot. Second, I59. (重复) my speaking every day. Third, Iinvited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some useful60.(建议).
The big day came. I took a 61. (深) breath and tried my best on the stage. 62. (最后), I won the third prize. I was so 63. (骄傲) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us toBeijing by train. We had fun there.
I am 64. (感激) to my friends and teachers. This experience will always 65. (保持不变) in my mind. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mum on the phone. It was 7:30 in the evening and she was still 66. (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works 67. seven in the morning to nine in the evening. And my mum is much 68. (busy) than him because she does all the housework. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard(葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the morning, and 69. (keep) on working till evening.70.they are busy and tired, they never complain about 71. (something). Once my mum saw me walking towards home and she shouted 72. (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen 73. (cook) something delicious for me.
Dear Mum and Dad, I' ll take more exercise to keep 74. (health). I will also study harder to get higher 75. (score) at school.
第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.在成长过程中,我们难免会与父母产生矛盾。你校英语外教以“How to Get on Well with Parents”为话题让同学们讨论。请根据讨论结果写一篇英语短文,并阐述你的观点。
Most students’ opinions My idea
(1) talk to parents politely (2) help with housework (3) share feelings with them (1) understand their love(2)…
要求:(1)短文需包含以上所有信息,并作适当发挥;(2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Get on Well with Parents
In our class, we discussed how to get on well with parents. Here are the results.
第一部分 听力理解
第一节
1—5 CACBB
听力原文:
1. W: Why do you look so upset, Jeff
M: I'm just reading a story. It's about a poor boy.
2. M: Can you go to the mountains with me today, Sally
W: Oh, I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. I have to prepare for tomorrow's test.
3. M: Lisa, what would you like to do after school
W: I'd like to help Mary hand out presents.
4. W: I started doing my homework at eight o’ clock yesterday evening.
M: How long did it take you to finish it, Anna
W: About one hour and fifty minutes.
5. W: I think we should plant more trees to protect the earth.
M: I disagree. I think we should stop cutting down trees.
第二节
6—7 CB
听力原文:
M: What's wrong with you, Linda
W: I' ve got a pain in my head. I can't pay attention to the work now.
M: Didn't you sleep well last night
W: Oh, my hotel is near the streets. There are many cars passing by at night. I couldn't stand the noise outside.
M: Don't worry. There is a quiet hotel in my community. I can book one room for you.
W: Thank you. It's very nice of you.
8—10 AAB
听力原文:
M: Hey, Judy. Do you notice how much food gets wasted these days It's crazy!
W: We really need to change that. Do you have any ideas on how we can save food in our daily lives
M: I always try not to order too much when I'm at a restaurant.At home, I make sure I don't waste any food.
W: You' re so right. What about eating healthily Any tips
M: Instead of eating out at restaurants all the time, we should cook and eat at home more often.
W: I agree. Home-cooked meals are usually much healthier and you can control what goes into your food.
第三节
11—15 BCACC
听力原文:
(M:) This weekend, I have several things to do. On Saturday morning, I'm going to play basketball with my friends. We often play together, and it's a great way to have fun and exercise.
In the afternoon, I promised my neighbour to help with some chores. She was out, and she asked me to take out the rubbish and water her plants. It's not difficult, and I' ll do it carefully.
On Sunday, my dad wants me to clean the living room.There are books and toys all over the place, making it a mess. Ineed to put away the things and sweep the floor. I'm a bit worried if I have enough time for everything, but I' ll try my
best. I don't want to let my friends, neighbour, or dad down. Ihope I can finish all these tasks well and still have a bit of free time to relax.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解
16—18 CAA 19——22 CBCA 23—26 DBCB
27—30 BCBB
第二节 任务型阅读
31—34 BDAC
35. The first one. Because communicating with friends calmly can solve the misunderstandings easily.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36—40 BABAD 41——45 DCAAD 46—50 BCBDC
第二节 词汇运用
A. 51. take care of 52. decision(s) 53. Though
54. normal 55. solution
B. 56. entered 57. standards 58. negative 59. repeated
60. advice/ suggestions 61. deep 62. Lastly/ Finally
63. proud 64. thankful 65. remain
第三节 语法填空
66. working 67. from 68. busier 69. keeps
70. Though/ Although 71. anything 72. happily 73. to cook 74. healthy 75. scores
第四部分 书面表达
One possible version:
How to Get on Well with Parents
In our class, we discussed how to get on well with parents.Here are the results.
Most students agree that we should talk to parents politely,help with housework like washing clothes, and share feelings such as happiness or sadness with them.
For me, I think we should understand their love and put ourselves in their shoes first. For example, they care about us even when we make some mistakes. Additionally, I think spending time together, like cooking or taking walks, can strengthen our relationship. After all, understanding and respecting each other are the keys to a harmonious family.

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