Unit 8 Making a Difference 单元测试卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit 8 Making a Difference 单元测试卷(含答案及听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit8 Making a Difference 单元测试卷
[时间:100分钟满分:120分]
听力扫码班级: 姓名: 学号: 得分:
第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分.20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What does the man need
A. An umbrella. B. A raincoat. C. A cap.
( )2. How long has Jim learnt Chinese
A. For 15 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 5 years.
( )3. Why was Paul late today
A. Because his car was broken on the way.
B. Because he helped move an elderly lady.
C. Because his alarm clock didn't go off.
( )4. When will the woman be at home
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
( )5. Who will help the girl
A. Bob. B. Dad. C. Mum.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6. When did the woman lose her schoolbag
A. At around 9:00 a. m. B. At around 9:30 a. m. C. At around 9:30 p. m.
( )7. Where does the conversation probably happen
A. At the Lost and Found Office. B. In the Spring Garden.
C. On the Xinhua Road.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. What was Frank doing when he heard the boy's calling
A. Walking on the beach. B. Riding with friends.
C. Playing beach volleyball.
( )9. What does Sally think of Frank's action
A. Thankful. B. Silly. C. Brave.
( )10. How is helping others in Frank's eyes
A. It's about money. B. It's about love. C. It's about power.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
( )11. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
( )12. How was the town most of the time
A. Popular. B. Noisy. C. Peaceful.
( )13. How often did the lady open her shop
A. Seven days a week. B. Six days a week. C. Five days a week.
( )14. Why did people write notes and stick them on the wall
A. To show thanks to the lady. B. To leave a special memory.
C. To order food in the shop.
( )15. What does Zhang Yuan think of the town
A. It's quiet and lonely. B. It's lonely but loving. C. It's full of people.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Young Heroes for the Planet
Nowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check out how the four teenagers made a difference.
Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas,” Jack says.
Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native(本地的) to their area.
Creating Energy At the age of 12, Linda invented a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. Linda says her invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.
Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic pollution.
( )16. Who started a group to teach kids about pandas
A. Jack. B. Kathy. C. Linda. D. Patrick.
( )17. How is Linda's invention Supere
A. It encourages more people to care about the pandas.
B. It teaches farmers how to grow plants in right places.
C. It creates electricity in an environmental-friendly way.
D. It picks up some plastic waste around nearby lakes.
( )18. In which part of a magazine can you find the passage
A. Planet Protection. B. Animal World. C. School Life. D. Healthy Living.
B
Make-A-Wish is one of the world's most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite writers, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become teachers, singers or police officers.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
( )19. What is Make-A-Wish according to the passage
A. A charity to help sick children. B. An organization with officers.
C. A concert with famous singers. D. A film about a 7-year-old boy.
( )20. What did the two police officers do for Christopher
A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city.
C. They sent him a school uniform. D. They took him to the hospital.
( )21. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have
A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.
( )22. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To show what Make-A-Wish is. B. To encourage more people to join the charity.
C. To tell how Christopher's wish cametrue. D. To introduce different kinds of children's wishes.
C
Once upon a time, animals were experiencing hunger on a land. There was dry land everywhere. They tried many ways to grow plants. Yet they didn't succeed. A rabbit was walking sadly across the land because of the bad situation. At that time, a wizard came along and gave him a bag of magic flowers.
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and she could hardly walk. The rabbit gave a flower to the sheep. After he did this, the flower shone with thousands of colours. To his surprise,the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy.
The rabbit went on his way. The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a dog.When the rabbit arrived home,▲.
At this time, his younger brother arrived home, without any food to eat. The rabbit gave his brother the last magic flower.
At that moment, the wizard appeared again. He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what he had done. The rabbit went out, and he found the whole land had turned into a green place.There was enough water and food to feed all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy because he could bring happiness to everyone. Sometimes small actions can change a lot. Everyone can make a difference!
( )23. How did the rabbit feel when he saw the old sheep could walk again
A. Scared. B. Upset. C. Surprised. D. Calm.
( )24. What is the RIGHT order of the passage
①On his way home, the rabbit helped some animals.
②The rabbit knew that he had brought happiness to everyone.
③A rabbit got a bag of magic flowers from a wizard.
④The rabbit went out and saw the change of the land.
A. ③④①② B. ④③①② C. ③①②④ D. ③①④②
( )25. Which of the following sentences can be best put into“ ▲” in Paragraph 3
A. he had only one flower left B. he lost all of his flowers
C. there were two flowers left D. he sent all the flowers to his mother
( )26. What is the main idea of the passage
A. We should look for some magic flowers.
B. Only the great things can change people's life.
C. Small actions can make a big difference.
D. We can't help others unless we have something good.
D
It is often said that dogs are“man's best friends”. But for some children in China, this idea has taken on an even deeper meaning.
Wu Qi, a dog trainer in Shanghai, started the Paw for Heal(PFH) programme in China about eight years ago. The programme trains dogs for animal-assisted therapy(动物辅助治疗). These animals help elderly people feel calm and less stressed. They also help people with mental(心理的)illnesses.
In Shanghai, the dogs have been trained to help kids with autism(孤独症). Autistic children are easily confused or scared by their environments. But when the PFH dogs are around, they feel much calmer.
Pet lovers can train their pets to become therapy dogs through PFH. Although this training is difficult(only 20 per cent of dogs end up passing the programme), it also helps a lot of people.
“She (my dog) makes me happy every day, and I think she can bring happiness to other people in need as well,” one pet lover Wang Rui said in a report.
Animal-assisted therapy is new to China. But Wu has high hopes for the future, as he is now working together with a Scottish organization to improve his programme.
( )27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Dogs are man's best friends. B. Dogs can play with kids.
C. Dogs can help sick kids feel better. D. Dogs are smarter than other animals.
( )28. What does the Paw for Heal programme do
A. It trains dog trainers. B. It trains therapy dogs.
C. It takes care of elderly people. D. It cures mental illnesses.
( )29. How is the Paw for Heal programme doing
A. Autistic kids don't like the PFH dogs.
B. Pet lovers don't want their pets to be trained.
C. Only one-fifth of dogs can pass the programme.
D. About 20 per cent of dogs end up dying.
( )30. What do we know about Wu Qi
A. He is the first Chinese to start the dog training centre.
B. He is working for a Scottish university.
C. He does not agree that animals should be used for the therapy.
D. He is confident of animal-assisted therapy in China.
第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31——34小题,并回答第35小题。
Do you know that when you are kind to others, it's good for your own well-being too. Even small acts of kindness can increase your confidence and help you feel more connected to people around you.
Know what kindness really means.
31. It could be a small, simple act, like holding a door open, or something that takes time and effort, like making a playlist for your friend. Not only is kindness something you do, but it also means being caring about other people's feelings.
32.
Scientists have found that when you' re kind to someone, your body is filled with chemicals(化学物质) that make you feel calmer, healthier and happier. An act of kindness can increase feelings of confidence and happiness. When you volunteer for a charity, for example, you feel you are part of a community. 33. Kindness is also something that flows outwards, like ripples(涟漪) in a pond. So if you do something good for someone, they might be inspired to do the same. Acts of kindness have the power to make the world a happier place.
Bring more kindness into your life.
Studies show that kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice. 34. Try to do something you enjoy, and at the same time remember that you' re doing it for others, and see if you can turn kindness into a habit. Don't forget to show kindness to yourself too. Try to find ways to be kind to yourself, like reading a book or listening to your favourite songs. Use kind words when describing yourself or the things you have done that day.
A. So start with something simple and easy. B. Kindness means doing something thoughtful or nice for others. C. So if you are kind to others, they will be kind to you. D. Understand the benefits of kindness. E. This can make you feel better about yourself and build friendships.
35. Is kindness important in our life List one act of kindness you did.(不超过 15词)
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
On Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I bought all things on the shopping list that my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful 36 in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could never 37 such a dress.
Outside, I couldn't take my mind 38 that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got 39 in return, just more chores to do. I was so 40 that I didn't realize the apples were falling out of the-bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I41 and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old,42 his eyes were soft and kind.
“Thanks,” I said. No other words were spoken as he continued helping me. Soon all the apples were back into the 43. I said“Thank you” one more time and was ready to44 because I had many other things to do. Finally, he said,“Have a good day.” And then he gave me the biggest 45 I had never seen. Right then, he looked years younger and Ifelt like a fool.
Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I couldn't stop feeling sorry for 46. The homeless old man47 me so much. Life was 48 easy for him. He had reminded me with his smile that my life was 49 enough.
My mother will give me the shopping list next Sunday. I will make the same journey to the supermarket and probably see something I want but can't have too. But 50 Istart to feel down, I will remember the kind stranger with a big smile.
( )36. A. coat B. dress C. shirt D. scarf
( )37. A. get B. see C. show D. find
( )38. A. at B. down C. off D. in
( )39. A. anybody B. anything C. nobody D. nothing
( )40. A. moved B. thankful C. interested D. angry
( )41. A. sat down B. looked up C. gave up D. went through
( )42. A. but B. so C. because D. though
( )43. A. drawer B. bag C. box D. basket
( )44. A. pay B. cry C. leave D. work
( )45. A. apple B. bowl C. smile D. dress
( )46. A. him B. her C. us D. myself
( )47. A. hurt B. missed C. taught D. asked
( )48. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
( )49. A. good B. bad C. unlucky D. sad
( )50. A. after B. before C. until D. since
第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
shelter, practice, success, effort, hand out
After the heavy rainstorm, our community worked together to help. Volunteers 51.food, water, and blankets to families in need. We set up a temporary 52. in the school gym for those who lost their homes. Teachers gave 53. advice, like boiling water before drinking. Thanks to everyone's 54. , the situation improved quickly. Locals donated clothes and helped clean up. In the end, we achieved 55. in rebuilding a safe environment. This experience taught us that kindness and teamwork bring hope during hard times.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last week, the community Lost and Found Office received a small 56. (笼子) with a cute parrot. The volunteers there wanted to find its 57. (主人). So they put up a notice,and soon people came to check.
An 58. (活跃) boy came first. He looked at the parrot and said he knew it. But it was easy to see he did not know what song the bird loved to sing. Then he left with a shy smile.
Later, a warm-hearted 59. (成年人) came. He seemed familiar(熟悉的) with the parrot. However, he could not name its favourite snack.
Finally came a 60. (采访者). She greeted the parrot and it was 61. (愿意) to greet back in a soft voice. She also pointed out that there was a special 62. (记号) under its foot. She was just the real one. It turned out that she left the parrot at the park when chatting with friends.
The boy and the man were still there. They heard this and felt embarrassed.The boy said he would63. (提供) some water. The man wanted to 64. (捐赠) some snacks. Though they mistook the parrot, everyone 65. (珍惜) the chance to help.This funny mix-up made the day happy for all.
第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lin is a girl from Shandong. When Lin was five, her elder sister Jie was ill and had to stay in hospital. Lin and her parents often stayed close by, and 66. small restaurant near the hospital served them meals. Lin remembered eating 67.(meal) prepared there by kind and friendly volunteers.
Her family feels thankful 68. the kindness they got. Since Jie got better, they69. (work) as volunteers there. They help prepare meals every Sunday. They also70. (warm) serve guests in many ways. They hand out caring cards 71. (cheer)up those children in hospital. At the same time, they make welcome bags and snacks by 72. (they) for guests. Besides, Lin and Jie often sweep the floor and lend umbrellas to the guests.
The whole family always get much joy 73. they help others. This kind of feeling keeps them volunteering. As Lin says,“I feel much 74. (happy) than before when I see the look of joy on the75. (guest) faces. I will try my best to give back to the world and make them feel just like what we did.”
第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76.假如你是李华,你校学生英语报发起了“Hand in Hand”的志愿者活动,号召大家进行社区志愿服务。你想申请参加该项志愿者活动,请你根据以下问题提示,用英文写一封申请信。
(1) What would you like to do
(2) What are you good at
(3) What volunteering experience do you have
(4) What other thoughts do you have about volunteering
要求:(1)语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;(2)词数80左右,信的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Zhang,
Yours,
Li Hua
第一部分 听力理解
第一节
1—5 ACBCB
听力原文:
1. W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I need an umbrella.
W: Sorry, we only have raincoats.
M: Thanks, I' ll try other shops.
2. W: Hi, Jim! Your Chinese is really great now. How long have you been learning Chinese
M: For 5 years. I think Chinese is quite interesting.
3. W: Why were you late today, Paul
M: I'm sorry, Miss Wang. There was a car accident on my way to school and I helped move an old lady onto the ambulance.
W: So proud of you!
4. M: Madam, will it be fine to send your order of milk thisMonday
W: I am not at home this Monday or Tuesday. You'd better send my order on Wednesday.
5. W Bob, can you help me with the box It's too heavy.
M: Oh, sorry. I'm doing my homework. Dad is watchingTV. You can ask him for help.
W: OK.
第二节
6—7 BA
听力原文:
W: Excuse me, please. I' ve lost my schoolbag. I wonder if anyone has brought it here.
M: Where did you lose it
W: I lost it in the Spring Garden near Xinhua Road at around9:30 in the morning.
M: What colour is it
W: It's black and white.
M: All right. I have written all the information down. Please give me your phone number so that we can call you in time if somebody hands it in.
W: Sure. 923-3548. Thanks.
8—10 ACB
听力原文:
W: We saw you on the news last night, Frank.
M: Oh, yeah, Sally.
W: So tell us what happened
M: Well, I was walking alone on the beach when I heard someone calling out for help. I looked, and there in the water was a little boy. I jumped into the water and saved the boy.
W: You are really brave!
M: And the boy's mother felt really thankful. So she told theTV reporter about it. And she also sent me a watch as a gift. But I refused it.
W: Why
M: Helping others is about love and it has nothing to do with money or other things.
W: That's for sure.
第三节
11—15 BCCAB
听力原文:
(M:)I am Zhang Yuan, a middle school student. Last summer, my parents took me to America for a holiday. One day,
we visited a special town. It was very small. Most of the time,the town was very quiet and peaceful,
There was only a 79-year-old lady living there. Her husband died in 2004 and her children all worked in the big cities. She had a small shop in the town. She opened the shop only fromMonday to Friday. Sometimes, when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them. Before they left for another place, they often wrote thank-you notes and stuck them on the wall. Day by day, there was a big wall-of thank-you notes. I thought the town was lonely, but full of love.Although the lady was alone, she enjoyed living in the town and helping people.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解
16—18 ACA 19—22 ABCB 23—26 CDAC
27—30 CBCD
第二节 任务型阅读
31—34 BDEA
35. Yes. I helped my classmates with their schoolwork.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36—40 BACDD 41—45 BABCC 46—50 DCDAB
第二节 词汇运用
A. 51. handed out 52. shelter 53. practical 54. effort55. success
B. 56. cage 57. owner 58. active 59. adult60. interviewer 61. willing 62. sign 63. provide/ offer64. donate 65. valued
第三节 语法填空
66. a 67. meals 68. for 69. have worked 70. warmly71. to cheer 72. themselves 73. when 74. happier75. guests'
第四部分 书面表达
76. One possible version:
Dear Mr Zhang,
I'm Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer of the“Hand in Hand” activity.
I'd like to help with work like sorting rubbish and sweeping floors because I have learnt many cleaning skills from my grandma. Besides, I'm getting along well with others and really patient when volunteering. So no matter how hard the work is, Iwill stick to doing it and try to finish it perfectly.
As for volunteering experience, I do have a lot. Since Istepped into the middle school, I have joined the volunteering club and have gained much experience from it.
Volunteering, to me, is not only helping others but also learning and growing. It brings warmth and makes a big difference to both our school and the communities. I would greatly appreciate it if I would be given the chance. Hope you can consider my application!
Yours,
Li Hua

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