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2026年山东省聊城市莘县中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Many students think confidence means "I am great".They believe confident people never fail and always show off how excellent they are.But true confidence is different.（1）______ That kind of confidence is like a paper house —it falls easily when you make mistakes or feel down.
True confidence comes from accepting yourself，even your weaknesses.Life has ups and downs，and no one can be good at everything.（2）______ Real confidence lets you say "I can't do this now" without feeling bad.It holds you up when you fall and encourages you to try again instead of giving up.
We often learn to chase "excellence" and "success" from a young age.We carry a ruler in our hearts，measuring good or bad，right or wrong all the time.（3）______ These fears steal our confidence and stop us from trying new things.
（4）______ They know their existence doesn't need others' approval（支持）.They don't have strict rules like"I must be good at everything".They stay calm in success and don't break down in failure，because they understand that growth is more important than being perfect.
So，to build strong confidence，let go of the"must be excellent" burden（负担）.Allow mistakes，rest when tired，and try when ready.（5）______
A.Everyone makes mistakes or feels unsure sometimes.
B.People who live freely have lasting confidence.
C.It's not about shouting"I'm perfect"every day.
D.It helps avoid mistakes and win others' praise to stay confident.
E.True confidence grows when you stand by yourself，no matter what happens.
F.This makes us afraid of not being good enough，letting others down or failing.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Recently，a dialect phrase"Ai Ni Lao Ji，Ming Tian Jian"meaning"Love Yourself，See You Tomorrow"has become a hit on short video platforms.It even turned into a warm secret code (6) young ing from an ordinary life moment，this simple (7) reveals much about young people's attitude towards life today.
The story behind it is simple：a video blogger wanted to eat a grapefruit but felt lazy to peel it.Finally，he did it himself and said this sentence to himself like talking to an old friend.Though it seems small and casual，the phrase exactly (8) young people's common mood-learning to care for themselves and build inner order when life is tiring.It turns the abstract idea of "loving oneself""into concrete life (9)
More importantly，the phrase carries a value shift.It is not just words but an active supply of inner energy，marking young people's important (10) ：their romance is moving from unilaterally expecting others' love to practicing two-way self-nourishment.They used to wait for care from (11) or friends，but now they realize self-care is also a kind of romance.
Some people may think that focusing on self-care (12) young people become closed off.On the contrary，this is not true at all.A person who knows how to properly care for himself and calm his emotions can better care for others and connect with the (13) .Just like a cup that is full of water can pour water for others，a person with sufficient inner energy can bring warmth to those around him.
(14) ，the popularity of "Love Yourself，See You Tomorrow" is no accident.It reflects young people's positive pursuit of a better life.This warm phrase reminds us：don't forget to love ourselves in busy life.Only by taking good care of ourselves can we face life (15) and live meaningfully.
6.A. within B. between C. among
7.A. sentence B. dialogue C. story
8.A. makes B. catches C. matches
9.A. styles B. practice C. ways
10.A. advice B. opinions C. growth
11.A. teacher B. family C. leader
12.A. will make B. have made C. made
13.A. universe B. earth C. world
14.A. Such as B. In a way C. In short
15.A. carefully B. bravely C. happily
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Box Office：Disney's animated film Zootopia 2 has taken the Chinese box office by storm.It opened on a Wednesday，a regular workday，but still set amazing box office records.The movie earned 240 million yuan on its first day，achieving the highest single-day gross（总收入） ever for an imported animated film in the Chinese market.Its advance tickets（预售票） sold for 333 million yuan，breaking the all-time record for animated films in China.
Story &Scores：The film brings back the familiar characters-Judy Hopps，the brave rabbit police officer，and her good friend Nick Wilde.Now Nick also works as a police officer.They team up to solve a dangerous case with a mysterious snake.During the process，their friendship is tested，but both of them show great courage to face difficulties.
The film gets high scores on popular platforms.
Movie Title：Zootopia 2
Venue：Panda Cinema
Duration：107 mins
Show Time：Day Show（10：00-11：47/14：00-15：47）
Evening Show（18：30-20：17/19：30-21：17）
Ticket Prices &Packages
Ticket Type Day Show Evening Show
Single Ticket（Adult/Child） Y35 Y40
Package 1（2 Children） Y50 Y60
Package 2（2 Adults） Y65 Y70
Y95 Y105
Discount Note：Children under 3：FREE；Student ID：10% OFF
Important Notes
Children under 3 must sit with a parent.
Student discount applies only to single tickets（show Student ID when buying）.
Packages cannot be combined with other discounts.
Special Offer
If you have a ticket stub（票根） of Shanghai Disney's Zootopia-themed area，you can get a 15% discount on Zootopia 2 tickets.
16.How much should a student with a Student ID and an adult pay for a single evening show ticket？______
A. 40. B. 76. C. 80.
17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the"Discount Note" and "Important Notes"？______
A. A 2-year-old child needs a ticket.
B. Packages have no additional discounts.
C. A child under 3 can sit alone in the cinema.
18.Where is this text most likely from？______
A. A science textbook. B. A movie review website.
C. A history magazine.
B
On a basketball court，Memettursunjan Erkin quickly ran past his opponent（对手），turned around，and threw a perfect pass to his teammate.Small in size，he didn't stand out at first glance—until someone noticed his prosthetic leg.
Born in 2013 in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region，Memettursunjan came into the world missing part of his right leg.As a child，he often stayed by the window，watching other children run and play."Walking on a prosthetic leg was hard，so I usually stayed at home，"he explained.
Everything changed when Memettursunjan was six.He watched a video of NBA star Stephen Curry，who wasn't the tallest or the strongest player，but was fearless and skillful.The video deeply inspired him.
However，the basketball court was ruthless（无情的）."I couldn't beat anyone，" Memettursunjan recalled."I even thought about giving up."But he didn't."I cried at night，but the next morning，I told myself：real men don't quit."
He hung a simple basketball hoop on a tree outside his home and practiced for hours every day.He learned to play smarter：if he couldn't run faster than others，he could focus on improving his skills；if he couldn't jump very high，he could pass the ball really well.
His hard work paid off.He got into the school team，not because of others' pity for him，but because of his perseverance（毅力） and skills.
Now，Memettursunjan has found not only confidence，but also friendship."Basketball gives me something more than a game，"he said."It has helped me find myself."
19.Why did Memettursunjan often stay at home when he was a child？______
A. Because he didn't like playing outside.
B. Because he had no friends to play with.
C. Because walking with a prosthetic leg was difficult.
20.What made Memettursunjan start to love basketball？______
A. A video of Stephen Curry inspired him.
B. He wanted to make more friends on a basketball court.
C. His parents encouraged him to play basketball after school.
21.What can we learn from Memettursunjan's practice？______
A. He only practiced when he felt happy.
B. He tried to improve his skills in smart ways.
C. He focused only on running faster than others.
22.What is the main idea of the passage？______
A. It is easy to join a school basketball team.
B. Basketball is the most popular sport for children.
C. A boy with a disability became confident through hard work.
C
Have you ever wondered why some friendships feel as close as family？It turns out that genes（基因） might secretly help you choose your closest friends!
According to a US study with 1，932 people，friends have a kinship coefficient（亲缘系数） that is 0.0014 higher than in strangers!This tiny number is like finding two students in a big school wearing the same shoes!The kinship coefficient is an easy way to see how genetically related two people are-the higher the number，the closer the relation.
Take this number seriously.The kinship coefficient between parents and children is about 0.25.For first cousins，it's about 0.0625，while for fourth cousins，it's around only 0.001.This means you might share more genes with your best friend than with some distant family members.
However，the question is-why do people with a high level of kinship coefficient more probably become friends？The research team found that many of the top one percent of similar genes are related to the sense of smell.This means that close friends may have a similar sense of smell.
A study in Science Advances also showed that people who become close friends usually have similar body smells.Researchers collected sweat samples（汗液样本） from 200 pairs of friends.They all became close in a short time.Using an e-nose and human volunteers to study the smells，they found that friends body smells were more similar than those of strangers.So，next time you hug your friends，you might notice that they smell a bit like you!
23.What does the comparison of kinship coefficients in Paragraph 3 mainly show？______
A. Friends are always closer than family members.
B. The kinship coefficient of friends is actually very high.
C. Some friends may share more genes than distant relatives.
24.Why does the writer compare the kinship coefficient to "two students.wearing the same shoes"？______
A. To suggest that friends usually dress the same.
B. To prove that students like to wear the same shoes.
C. To show that the number is easy to understand and quite rare.
25.What can we infer about the role of smell in friendship？______
A. Smell is the only reason why people become friends.
B. People may unknowingly choose friends with similar smells.
C. People with strong smells are more popular.
26.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？______
A. To explain that friendships may be influenced by genetic similarities.
B. To show how to measure the kinship coefficient.
C. To encourage people to make more friends.
D
We do everything in a hurry—finishing our meal，completing our task，running to the gym.We choose fast living because we think we have no control off time.We try to do as much as we can each day，checking off tasks on our to-do lists.
Living in a rush feels like we are always pressed for time.Our way of thinking that is focused on speed values doing more over doing things well.For a long time，we believe that speed means being productive and successful，and therefore，we keep rushing here and there in doing everything.Yet from time to time，we find ourselves in a predicament（困境） that no matter how fast we go，we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals.
The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our predicament is not to live faster，but to learn how to live slower.The movement began with the Slow Food Program，which was set up in1986.It believed that we should fight against fast-food restaurants，protect traditional cooking and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food.
The belief finally spread from the Slow Food Program to other parts of life.In 1999，it helped create Cittaslow-a group focused on slowing down life in cities.This belief about slowing down quickly began to influence areas like work，travel，fashion，and living in general.
The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value quality over quantity（数量）.Slow living is a lifestyle based on the Slow Movement.Its goal is to free us from endless rush that stops us from enjoying moments of rest.Slow living encourages us to live each moment whole-heartedly and give everything the time it needs，rather than try to do as many things as possible in every minute of our lives.Today，more people are drawn to the idea of the Slow Movement，thanks to social media sharing the many benefits of living slowly.
27.According to the passage，what is a direct result of fast-paced living？______
A. People can finish all their tasks easily.
B. People often feel pressed for time.
C. People enjoy their daily life more.
28.Why do people continue to live in a fast-paced way despite feeling stressed？______
A. They believe speed leads to productivity and success.
B. They are asked to do so by their families.
C. They want to have more free time.
29.How does the Slow Movement try to solve the problem of modern life？______
A. By encouraging people to do more things in less time.
B. By asking people to stop working and rest more.
C. By encouraging people to slow down and value quality in life.
30.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. The Pressure of Modern Life
B. The Slow Movement：A Different Way of Living
C. How to Finish Tasks Quickly
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Lao She（1899-1966）is one of China's most celebrated writers.Among his many works，the play Teahouse stands out as a masterpiece.Written in 1957，it has three acts and describes the lives of ordinary people in Beijing from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century.Through the story of Wang Lifa，the owner of the teahouse，and his customers，the play also reflects the great changes in Chinese society over those fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing.After his father's early death，his mother worked hard to support the family.In 1913，she managed to send him to a teacher's school.He graduated in 1918 and became the head teacher of a primary school.In 1924，Lao She went to England，where he taught Chinese at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London for five years.During his stay，he read widely and began his writing career.Returning to China in 1929，he wrote many novels，plays and short stories that focused on the lives of common people.Because of his great contributions，he was honored as "the People's Artist".
Today，Lao She Teahouse in Beijing is not only a place to remember the writer but also a lively cultural space.Visitors can enjoy different kinds of Chinese tea and traditional Beijing snacks.Every evening，performances such as Beijing Opera，traditional music and magic shows are put on there.The teahouse has become a must-visit spot for both Chinese and foreign tourists who want to experience Beijing's traditional culture.
(1) Why was Teahouse popular for many years？
______
(2) What did Lao She do before he went to England？
______
(3) What did Lao She mainly work after 1929？
______
(4) Where could the foreigner go if he wanted to know Beijing's culture？Why？
______
(5) What should you learn from the story as a student？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day，and it is (1) （harm） to our environment.Here are what we can do to help protect the environment.
First，try to use (2) （little）.Do not order more food than we can finish.Turn off the lights when we don't need them.Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good as the new one.Second，use things for as long as possible and look after (3) （they） so that they will last.For example，repair broken toys or clothes instead of throwing them away (4) （direct）.We should use more china cups and cloth bags because they can (5) （use） many times.Don't use paper cups (6) paper bags.What's more，try to change things into something else to be reused.Although it takes energy to change things into something else，it is better than (7) （throw） things away or burning them.Divide your rubbish into plastic，glass，paper and rubber.Buy products such as recycled paper (8) （help） save trees.
We can not hope for rapid change，but let's take these simple steps today so that we (9) （save） the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.As the saying goes， "Every small effort will make a difference."Let's take (10) （act） right now!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假如你是李华，你的好友张萌最近给你写了一封信。信中她提到，下周父母因事外出，她需要独自居家一周，这让她感到十分焦虑。为此，她特意向你咨询独自在家的注意事项，希望你能给她一些实用的小建议。请你根据她的需求，写一封回信。内容需包含以下要点：
放学后的活动及生活：安全返程、简单饮食准备、简易家务；
作业完成与学习安排：按时完成当天作业、学习后适当休息；
安全防护建议：不给陌生人开门、紧急情况求助方式；
鼓励话语：缓解焦虑，肯定其独立能力。
注意：书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；词数约80词；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯自然。
Dear Zhang Meng，
I know you're worried about staying home alone，but it's a wonderful chance to show how independent you are—you'll do great!______
Your friend， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、A、F、B、E
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、B、A、C、C、B
16~18.【答案】B、B、B
19~22.【答案】C、A、B、C
23~26.【答案】C、C、B、A
27~30.【答案】B、A、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Because it describes ordinary people's lives and reflects social changes.
【小题2】He was the head teacher of a primary school.
【小题3】He wrote many novels，plays and short stories about common people's lives.
【小题4】Lao She Teahouse.Because it is a lively cultural space to experience Beijing's traditional culture.
【小题5】I should study hard，keep working hard for my dreams and pay attention to the lives of ordinary people，and try to pass on excellent culture.
32.【答案】【小题1】
harmful
【小题2】
less
【小题3】
them
【小题4】
directly
【小题5】
be used
【小题6】
or
【小题7】
throwing
【小题8】
to help
【小题9】
can save
【小题10】
action
33.【答案】Dear Zhang Meng，
I know you're worried about staying home alone，but it's a wonderful chance to show how independent you are—you'll do great!
After school，get home safely right away.You can prepare simple meals by yourself and do some light housework to keep your room tidy.For your study，finish your homework on time every day and take a proper break after learning.Most importantly，never open the door for strangers.If there's an emergency，call your parents or 110 for help immediately.
I'm sure you can manage everything well.This experience will make you more confident!
Your friend， Li Hua
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