资源简介 Unit 3 Growing Up 语法填空【单句】80道学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、语法填空1.Travelling nearby may be provided at an even ________ cost. (low)2.Mr Green ________ (not go) to bed until he finished his work last night.3.Everyone ________ (be) excited when they heard the good news about the school trip.4.We should be ________ (thank) to those who help us.5.Making a plan can help us use time ________ (wise).6.Regular exercise helps us stay ________ (health).7.The ________ (elder) need more care and attention from society.8.She felt ________ (stress) before the exam, so she listened to music to relax.9.It’s important to keep a balance between work and ________ (relax).10.Doing volunteer work can bring us ________ (satisfy).11.We should learn how to communicate ________ (good) with our parents.12.My sister decided ________ (take) up painting as a hobby.13.She is old enough to look after ________ (she).14.You need to practice ________ (speak) English every day.15.The little boy felt ________ (lone) when his parents were away.16.My father was ________ (surprise) to see me at the airport.17.It’s ________ (normally) to feel nervous before an exam.18.I was still ________ (wake) at midnight because of the noise outside.19.Everyone thinks ________ (different) about this problem.20.We are ________ (thank) for our teachers’ help.21.We were ________ (joy) when our team won the game.22.The students who received the books were very ________ (thank).23.It is ________ (joy) to listen to music and take a cup of coffee on a sunny afternoon.24.Adam came to ask me for some ________ (advise) a few days ago.25.The movie was ________ (bore).26.She is ________ (worry) about her exam.27.She had a ________ (feel) of happiness.28.The car moved ________ (slow).29.He was ________ (bad) injured in the accident.30.________ (final), they arrived at the station just before the train left.31.The teacher made the rules ________ (clear) so that everyone could understand.32.There are ________ (plenty) of apples in the basket. You can take two.33.He ________ (apology) to me for breaking my pen yesterday.34.The ________ (warm) of her smile made me feel comfortable in the new class.35.He realized how ________ (wrong) he was and said sorry to his deskmate.36.We can solve the problem in ________ (difference) ways if we think carefully.37.It was a ________ (joy) trip to the mountain with my family last weekend.38.He stayed ________ (wake) the whole night because he was worried about his exam.39.We should pay attention to our ________ (behave) in public places.40.The little girl smiled ________ (happy) when she got her favorite gift.41.It is ________ (usually) for him to be late for school; he is always on time.42.After a long walk, he felt so tired that he could ________ (hard) walk any further.43.The movie had a ________ (surprise) ending and we all felt ________ (surprise).44.He made a ________ (decide) to study harder from then on.45.She ________ (normal) goes to bed at 10 p. m., but she stayed up late yesterday.46.The ________ (shock) news made everyone in the room silent.47.I’m sorry. I didn’t mean ________ (hurt) your feelings.48.The dog ________ (lie) under the tree when I saw it an hour ago.49.The child’s good ________ (behave) at the party made his parents happy.50.Thank you for your ________ (advise). They are very helpful.51.It’s not easy ________ (deal) with so much work in one day.52.Today’s weather is ________ (norm).53.________ (bully) is a problem in many schools.54.I was ________ (wake) all night.55.You shouldn’t treat them ________ (different).56.I’m ________ (thank) for your help.57.It was a ________ (joy) meeting.58.Kate was ________ (shock) when she heard the news and she kept silent after that.59.Linda always feels ________ (lone) because she doesn’t have any relatives or friends in China.60.Luckily, he ________ (forgive) me for what I have done wrong to him.61.The school will give out ________ (award) to top students at the end of the term.62.I am so ________ (thank) that I have friends who always stand by me and encourage me.63.Finally, Lucy ________ (forgive) her brother because he made a lovely card to say sorry.64.He had difficulty ________ (control) his anger after hearing the news.65.At my birthday party, I got plenty of ________ (present) like toys, books and beautiful cards, and I shared my happiness with everyone.66.We should ________ well because good ________ makes us popular at school. (behave)67.Remember to tell your teachers and parents at once if somebody________ (bully) you at school.68.Peter showed his strong ________ (angry) by ________ (shut) the door heavily.69.Too much ________ (press) from schoolwork causes teenagers to feel stressed.70.It was a great ________ to hear such a ________ story, and we all felt completely ________. (shock)71.You should speak ________ (clear) and slowly so that everyone can understand you easily.72.Although she lives ________ in a big house and doesn't feel ________ in daily life, she still can't keep away from deep ________ on cloudy days. (alone)73.Filled with great ________, the teacher became ________ and spoke ________ to the noisy students. (anger)74.I strongly advise you ________ (not spend) too much time playing mobile games because it is bad for your eyes and study.75.Ella thinks ________ (different) from others, which makes her ideas special.76.After talking with my parents, I made a ________ (decide) to study abroad after high school.77.Try to put ________ (you) in your parents’ shoes. They just want to protect you.78.My mother asked me to ________ (apology) to the teacher because of my being late for school.79.I made my mother angry. I don’t know how to reduce her ________ (angry).80.Please don’t say such ________ (hurt) words to your friends. It will make them sad.Unit 3 Growing Up 语法填空【单句】80道学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________参考答案1.lower周边游或许能以甚至更低的成本提供。副词even是比较级的标志词,后必须接形容词/副词的比较级形式,low的比较级为lower。2.didn’t go格林先生昨晚直到完成工作才上床睡觉。时间状语“last night”表示过去的时间,句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时。“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,否定结构需借助助动词didn’t,后接动词原形。3.was每个人听到学校旅行的好消息时都很兴奋。“Everyone”为单数主语,需用be动词的适当形式。句子描述的是过去的事情(heard为过去时),因此be动词用过去式was。4.thankful我们应该对那些帮助我们的人心怀感激。句中be后面需要接形容词作表语。thank为动词或名词,其形容词形式为thankful感激的,感谢的,“be thankful to sb.”对某人心怀感激。应填thankful。5.wisely制定计划可以帮助我们明智地利用时间。wise“明智的”,句中“use”为动词,需要用副词修饰,wise的副词形式是wisely,意为“明智地”。6.healthy规律锻炼帮助我们保持健康。句中stay为系动词,后需接形容词作表语,health是名词,意为“健康”,其形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”,符合“stay+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”的语法结构。7.elderly老年人需要来自社会的更多关爱和关注。“the+形容词”表示一类具有某种特征的人,elder是形容词,意为“年长的”,其对应的表示“老年人”这一类人的复数概念形容词是elderly,“the elderly”是固定搭配,意为“老年人”。8.stressed考试前她感到很有压力,所以她听音乐来放松。句中felt为系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语。stress为名词或动词,其形容词形式为stressed和stressful,其中stressed感到有压力的,用来形容人;stressful令人有压力的,用来形容事物。主语为She,应填stressed。9.relaxation在工作和放松之间保持平衡是很重要的。句中between…and…连接两个并列成分,work为名词,因此空格处也应填名词。relax为动词,其名词形式为relaxation,为不可数名词。10.satisfaction做志愿工作能给我们带来满足感。句中bring是及物动词,可接双宾语结构bring sb. sth.,此处需要名词作宾语。satisfy是动词,意为“使满意”,其名词形式为satisfaction,意为“满足感”。11.well我们应该学习如何与我们的父母好好沟通。good是形容词,此处使用其副词形式well“好”,修饰动词communicate。12.to take我的姐姐(妹妹)决定把绘画作为一项爱好来培养。decide to do sth是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,空格处填动词不定式。13.herself她足够大了,可以照顾自己了。根据“She is old enough”可知,是指照顾她自己,需用反身代词,she的反身代词为herself。14.speaking你需要每天练习说英语。此处需要一个动词的非谓语形式,在句中作动词“practice”的宾语。根据固定搭配“practice doing sth.”(练习做某事),动词“speak”需变为动名词形式“speaking”。15.lonely小男孩父母不在家时,他感到孤独。felt为系动词,后需要填形容词作表语,所给词lone的形容词形式为lonely,意为“孤独的”。16.surprised我父亲在机场见到我很惊讶。句中“was”是系动词,后接形容词作表语;surprised修饰人,表示“感到惊讶的”,而surprising修饰事物,此处主语是人(father)。故填surprised。17.normal考试前感到紧张是很正常的。“is”后应接形容词作表语,normally的形容词形式是normal,意为“正常的”。18.awake由于外面的噪音,午夜时分我仍然醒着。系动词“was”后需接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态。“wake”的形容词形式为“awake”,意为“醒着的”。19.differently每个人对这个问题的看法都各不相同。different是形容词,空处修饰动词,需要用副词differently。20.thankful我们感激老师们的帮助。are是系动词,后面常接形容词作表语。thank是动词,意为“感谢”,其形容词形式是thankful,表示“感激的,感谢的”。be thankful for意为“因……而感激”,所以此处应填thankful。21.joyful当我们队赢得比赛时,我们非常高兴。系动词“were”后需接形容词作表语。“joy”的形容词形式为“joyful”,意为“高兴的,喜悦的”。22.thankful收到书的学生们非常感激。句中主语是The students,系动词were后接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态。括号内的thank是动词/名词,意为“感谢”,其形容词形式是thankful,意为“感激的”,符合句子结构和语义逻辑。23.joyful在一个晴朗的下午,听音乐、喝一杯咖啡是令人愉快的。句中“It is+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型,空处需要填形容词作表语。括号内的joy是名词,意为“愉快”,其形容词形式是joyful,意为“令人愉快的”。24.advice几天前,Adam来向我征求一些建议。advise“建议;劝告”,动词 。some后接名词,因此需要将动词advise转换为对应的名词形式advice,是不可数名词。25.boring这部电影很无聊。句中主语The movie为事物,系动词was后需接形容词作表语,bore的形容词形式boring用于描述事物“令人无聊的”。26.worried她担心她的考试。is后需接形容词作表语,worry的形容词形式worried,构成固定搭配be worried about“担心……”,符合语境。27.feeling她有一种幸福感。a后接单数名词;feel的名词单数形式为feeling。28.slowly这辆车缓慢地移动。句中动词moved需要副词来修饰,slow的副词形式是slowly。29.badly他在事故中受了重伤。空格后“injured”为动词,需要用副词来修饰,bad的副词形式为badly“严重地”,在句中作状语。30.Finally最后,他们在火车离开前到达了车站。final“最后的”,句中“they arrived at...”是一个完整的句子,需要用副词来修饰整个句子,表示事件发生的先后顺序或结果等,final的副词形式是Finally,意为“最后;最终” ,且位于句首,首字母大写。31.clear老师把规则讲得很清楚,以便每个人都能理解。clear“清楚的”,形容词。根据“so that everyone could understand”可知为了让每个人都能理解,应是让规则清楚。32.plenty篮子里有很多苹果,你可以拿两个。plenty of是固定搭配,表示“许多、大量”,可修饰可数名词复数apples,plenty无需变形。33.apologized他因为昨天弄坏了我的钢笔而向我道歉。apology“道歉”,是名词。句中缺少谓语动词,需要用其动词形式 apologize,根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,apology的动词形式过去式是apologized。34.warmth她微笑的温暖让我在新班级里感到很舒服。warm“温暖的”,形容词,此处前面有定冠词“The”,且后面接介词“of”,说明这里需要填一个名词形式来表示“微笑的温暖”;warm的名词形式是warmth。35.wrong他意识到自己错得多么离谱,并向同桌道了歉。how修饰形容词,表示“多么”。wrong表示“错误的”。36.different如果我们仔细思考,就能用不同的方法解决这个问题。句中名词difference“不同”需要转换为形容词形式,来修饰后面的名词ways“方法”。故填different。37.joyful上周末和家人一起去山里的旅行是一次令人愉快的旅行。“trip”为名词,需要用形容词修饰。joy的形容词形式为joyful“令人愉快的;高兴的”。38.awake他因为担心考试,整夜都醒着。stayed在此处是系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成固定表达stay awake(保持清醒/醒着)。需将动词wake变为形容词awake(醒着的)。39.behavior我们应该注意我们在公共场合的行为。此处在形容词性物主代词our后接名词,behave的名词形式为behavior,表示“行为”,为不可数名词。40.happily小女孩得到她最喜欢的礼物时,开心地笑了。句中“smiled”是动词,需用副词修饰动词,happy的副词形式需变y为i再加-ly,即happily。41.unusual他上学迟到是不寻常的;他总是很准时。It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型。意为“做某事对某人是……的”,usually是副词,形容词是usual(寻常的)。根据“he is always on time”,可知迟到是“不寻常的”,故用反义词unusual。42.hardly走了很长一段路之后,他感到非常疲惫,以至于几乎再也走不动了。固定结构so… that… 表示“如此…… 以至于……”,此处需要表达“几乎不能再走”。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合句意。43. surprising surprised这部电影有一个令人惊讶的结局,我们所有人都感到很惊讶。surprise“惊喜”,动词/名词,根据“The movie had a…ending”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词ending,修饰事物的特点,应用-ing结尾的形容词,surprise的形容词为surprising;根据“we all felt…”可知,感官系动词felt后接形容词作表语,主语是we,应用-ed结尾的形容词描述人的情绪,surprise的形容词为surprised。44.decision他下定决心从那时起更加努力地学习。a后需跟名词单数形式,decide的名词形式为decision。45.nor mally她通常晚上10点上床睡觉,但昨天熬夜到很晚。normal“正常的”,形容词。本句中需要修饰动词goes,应用副词,normal的副词为normally。46.shocking这条令人震惊的消息让房间里的所有人都沉默了。句中修饰名词news需用形容词作定语,shock表示事物带来的感受时,要用-ing形式的形容词,shocking意为令人震惊的,故填shocking。47.to hurt对不起。我并不是有意伤害你的感情。mean to do sth“打算/想要做某事”,固定搭配。48.was lying一小时前我看到这只狗时,它正躺在树下。lie“躺”,动词;本句为when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,表瞬时动作;主句强调当时正在进行的状态,用过去进行时,其结构为:was/were+动词现在分词,主语The dog为单数,用was,lie的现在分词为lying。49.behavior/behaviour那个孩子在派对上的良好举止让他的父母很高兴。形容词“good”后需接名词作主语。“behave”的名词形式为“behavior”或“behaviour”,意为“行为,举止”,为不可数名词。50.advice谢谢你的建议,这些建议非常有用。advise“建议”,动词,形容词性物主代词后接名词,advise的名词是advice,不可数名词。51.to deal在一天之内处理这么多工作并不容易。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,其中“it”为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语,所以此处应用动词不定式to deal。52.normal今天天气很正常。be动词后接形容词作表语,norm的形容词为normal“正常的”。53.Bullying校园欺凌在很多学校都是一个问题。bully作动词/名词表示“欺负;霸凌者”,此处作主语要用动名词Bullying“欺凌行为”。54.awake我整晚都醒着。wake“醒来”,动词,此处用于be动词后作表语,表示“醒着的”状态,应用形容词awake。55.differently你不应该区别对待他们。different“不同的”,形容词,此处要修饰动词treat,应使用副词形式differently,意为“不同地;有区别地”。56.thankful我对你的帮助表示感谢。thank“感谢”,名词或动词,此处用于be动词后作表语,thank的形容词为thankful,意为“感激的”,固定短语be thankful for,意为“对……感激”。57.joyful那是一次愉快的会面。joy“快乐”,名词,此处需用形容词形式修饰名词meeting,joyful意为“愉快的”,符合题意。58.shocked凯特听到这个消息时很震惊,从那以后她就保持沉默了。句中be动词was后需接形容词作表语,用来描述人的感受,shock对应的形容人的形容词为shocked,故填shocked。59.lonelyLinda总是感到孤单,因为她在中国没有任何亲戚和朋友。句中“feels”为系动词,系动词后需接形容词作表语,表达“感到孤单”的情感。lone为形容词,意为“独自的、孤单的”,更侧重“独自一人”的状态;lonely作形容词,意为“孤单的、孤独的”,更侧重内心的孤独感,结合语境此处需表达内心的孤单,故填lonely。60.forgave幸运的是,他原谅了我对他做错的事。结合语境可知“原谅”这个动作已经发生,要用一般过去时;forgive为不规则动词,它的过去式是forgave。61.awards学校将在学期末给优秀学生颁发奖项。括号内的award是可数名词,意为“奖项”,根据“top students”可知给多名学生颁奖,需用复数形式awards。62.thankful我非常感激,我有一直支持我、鼓励我的朋友。 句中am为系动词,so为副词,用于修饰形容词作表语。thank是动词,需变为形容词形式thankful,意为“感激的、感谢的”。63.forgave最终,露西原谅了她弟弟,因为弟弟做了一张可爱的卡片来道歉。原因状语从句的谓语动词made为过去式,说明整个事件发生在过去,主句需要和从句时态保持一致,因此要用一般过去时。动词forgive的过去式为forgave。64.controlling听到这个消息后,他很难控制住自己的愤怒。此处是have difficulty doing sth,意为“做某事有困难”,所以空处应该用动词名词形式controlling。65.presents在我的生日派对上,我收到了很多礼物,比如玩具、书籍和漂亮的卡片,并且我和大家分享了我的快乐。“plenty of”后需接可数名词的复数形式,present的复数为presents。66. behave behavior我们应当举止得体,因为良好的品行会让我们在学校受欢迎。情态动词should后必须加动词原形,behave动词,意为“举止、表现”,第一空填原形即可。good是形容词,形容词需要修饰名词,因此要把动词behave变为对应的名词形式behavior,意为“行为”,“好行为”泛指不可数概念,直接用原形即可。67.bullies如果在学校有人欺负你,记得立刻告诉你的老师和父母。本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则——主句为祈使句(表将来含义),从句需用一般现在时。主语“somebody”(某人)为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,因此将“bully”变为“bullies”。68. anger shutting彼得重重地关上门,以此来表达他强烈的愤怒。①处,strong为形容词,其后需接名词,angry的名词形式是anger,所以填anger;②处,by为介词,介词后接动词-ing形式,shut的-ing形式是shutting,所以填shutting。69.pressure来自学业的过多压力导致青少年感到有压力。句中too much是限定词,后必须接不可数名词,因此需要将动词press转换为对应的名词形式pressure,意为“压力”,不可数名词。70. shock shocking shocked听到这样一个令人震惊的故事,我们都大感意外,所有人都彻底惊呆了。空前有不定冠词a和形容词great,需要填名词。shock本身可作名词,意为“令人震惊的事”,a great shock符合语义,故第一空填shock;修饰名词story需要形容词。-ing结尾的形容词shocking表示“令人震惊的”,用来修饰事物,故第二空填shocking;主语是we,描述人的主观感受,需要形容词。-ed结尾的形容词shocked表示“感到震惊的”,用来形容人的感受,故第三空填shocked。71.clearly你说话应该清晰、缓慢一些,这样每个人都能轻松听懂你表达的内容。空处修饰动词speak,应用副词clearly。72. alone lonely loneliness虽然她独自住在一所大房子里,在日常生活中也不觉得孤单,但在阴天时,她仍然无法摆脱深深的孤独感。第一空这里修饰动词 lives,表示“独自居住”这一客观事实。live alone 是固定搭配,意为“独居”。第二空放在系动词 feel 后面作表语,表示“感到孤独的”这种主观情感。lonely 侧重于内心的孤独感。第三空有形容词 deep“深深”修饰,所以横线上需要填一个名词。loneliness 是名词形式,意为“孤独感”。73. anger angry angrily老师满怀怒火,变得很生气,并愤怒地对吵闹的学生们说话。第一个空前面有great,应填anger,不可数名词;第二个空在became后作表语,应填形容词angry;第三个空修饰动词spoke,应填副词angrily。74.not to spend我强烈建议你不要花太多时间玩手机游戏,因为这对你的眼睛和学习都不好。“advise sb. (not) to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“建议某人(不)做某事”,此处根据括号内的“not spend”,需填入“not to spend”。75.differently艾拉思考得与其他人不同,这使得她的想法很特别。这里需要用副词来修饰动词thinks,different是形容词,其副词形式为differently,表示“不同地”。76.decision和父母交谈过后,我决定高中毕业后出国留学。make a decision表示“做决定”,固定短语。77.yourself试着设身处地地为你父母着想。他们只是想保护你。固定搭配put oneself in others’ shoes意为“设身处地为别人着想”,该句是祈使句,省略了主语you,反身代词为yourself“你自己”。78.apologize我妈妈让我因为上学迟到向老师道歉。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,to后接动词原形;括号内的apology是名词,其对应的动词是apologize,固定搭配apologize to sb.表示“向某人道歉”,符合语法和语义 。79.anger我把我妈妈惹生气了,我不知道如何缓解她的愤怒。根据形容词性物主代词“her”可知,此处需要填入名词,angry是形容词,对应的名词形式为anger,此处anger为不可数名词,故填anger。80.hurtful请不要对你的朋友说这么伤人的话,那会让他们伤心。根据句子结构可知,空格处需要形容词修饰后面的名词words,括号内给出的单词hurt是动词,对应表示“伤人的”形容词形式为hurtful,符合语境。故填hurtful。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit3 Growing Up语法填空【单句】80道 - 答案.docx Unit3 Growing Up语法填空【单句】80道.docx