资源简介

八年级英语上学期半期学业质量评价参考答案
听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
一—三、1-20 CBACC AABCB BCACB ACAAC
笔试客观题部分（满分70分）
四、单项选择（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
21-30 CDCCD CBCAB
五、补全对话（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
31-35 DBECA
六、完形填空（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
36-45 BDCAB ACDAC
七、阅读理解（共15个小题，每个小题2分，共30分）
46-60 CBDAC BDCCA BCDAD
八、补全短文（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
61-65 CEAFB
笔试主观题部分（50分）
九、词汇（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
66. easily 67. lively 68. disappointed 69. to taste 70. arrival / coming
71. happiness 72. appearance 73. during 74. ancient 75. without
短文填空（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共15分）
76. them 77. knew 78. slimmer 79. to help 80. usually
81. to lend 82. drawing 83. doing 84. differences 85. to be
信息处理题（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
share 87. ideas / inspiration 88. police, guide
89. important 90. protecting
十二、书面表达（20分）
参考范文：
My Unforgettable Family Memory
There are many unforgettable things that happened between my family and me. Let me share one of them with you.
Last weekend, it was sunny. I went camping with my parents. We went to a park with all kinds of food and snacks. We made them by ourselves. There were many tall trees and pretty flowers. In the park, we could see many children running around and some adults talking happily. There was a small river and we went for a walk around it. It was really quiet and beautiful. We enjoyed the natural scenery there and relaxed in the sun.
It was the most meaningful camping trip. I hope I can go camping there again.
听力材料
听对话，选图片。听下面5段对话，每段对话后一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答相关小题何阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M: Sara, who plays the piano better, you or Beth
W: She does. But I play the Chinese flute better than her.
W: David, did you go to Sanya this holiday
No, Sanya was really hot those days, so I went to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum. I know Tom went to Shanghai.
M: Did you do anything special yesterday, Grace
W: No, I just stayed at home and read books with my brother.
M: Hi, Linda. Could you help me take out the rubbish
W: Sure. Wait a minute. I'm folding the clothes now.
W: Is it the tiniest animal on land
M: Yes, I think so.
听句子，选应答。听下面5个句子，每个句子后一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答句。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒的时间来回答相关小题何阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
W: How was your last school trip
M: How was your last school trip
W: Why didn’t you go to school today
M: Why didn’t you go to school today
W: Would you like to go to the movies with me
M: Would you like to go to the movies with me
W: Is your sister shorter than you
M: Is your sister shorter than you
W: How do you like these flowers
M: How do you like these flowers
听对话或独白，回答问题。
听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，每小题你将有5秒钟的读题时间；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11-12小题
M: Do you think you are different from your sister Linda
W: Oh, sure. We look similar but we're very different.
M: Really In what ways are you different
W: Well, I think I am outgoing. But she's more outgoing. She can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree with it
M: Yes, I agree. Sally, what do you have in common
W: Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair.
听第2段对话，回答第13-14小题
W: Hello, Dylan. How was your vacation
M: Hi, Alice. It was great. I joined a summer camp and made many
new friends.
W: That sounds interesting. What kind of summer camp was it
M: It was about sports. I think exercising is very important to us.
W: You are right. What did you learn in the summer camp
M: I learned how to swim. Did you do anything special on your vacation
W: I climbed Mount Huashan with my parents. It is very high.
M: Sounds exciting! You really had a good vacation.
听第3段对话，回答第15-17小题
M: Emma, look! That frog is on a tree branch. Why isn't it in water
W: That's a tree frog! Tree frogs are one of the most interesting animals because they live in trees most of the time.
M: They look so bright.
W: Yes! The bright colours can help them live better in nature.
M: How do they stay on trees
W: Thanks to their feet, they're the best climbers among all frogs.
M: Do they live in cold places
W: No. The most common ones live in the warmest and wettest rainforest.
M: Tree frogs are really cool! I like them very much.
听第四段独白，回答18-20小题
Hello, I'm Nancy. Some of my classmates can’t do any housework, and they don’t like it, but I learned to do most of chores at home at the age of seven. Now, everybody in our family shares the housework. My mother goes shopping for things like food and drink. My father cooks the meals for the family. I often do the dishes. My little sister feeds the cat. Every Sunday morning is our clean-up time. My father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. My mother cleans the living room. My little sister cleans our rooms. I make the bed and fold the clothes. We are happy to keep our house clean and tidy.八年级英语上学期半期学业质量评价
听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听对话，选图片。
听下面5段对话，每段对话后一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答相关小题何阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of instrument can Sara play better than Beth
A. B. C.
2. Where did David go
B. C.
3. Where was Grace yesterday
A. B C.
C.
4. What is Linda doing next
A. B. C.
5. Which animal are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
听句子，选应答。
听下面5个句子，每个句子后一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答句。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒的时间来回答相关小题何阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
A. It was wonderful. B. We had it last weekend.
C. That’s easy.
7. A. I was not feeling well. B.That’s a good idea.
C. I was late for school.
8. A. Not at all. B. Sure, I’d love to.
C. Yes, please. I’d like some tea.
9. A. She likes drinking tea. B. She is slim and tall.
C. No, She is taller than me.
10. A. Sunflowers are my favourite. B. I like them very much.
C. I don’t know them.
听对话或独白，回答问题。
听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，每小题你将有5秒钟的读题时间；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11-12小题
11. Who is more outgoing
A. Sally B. Linda D. Tina
12. What do they have in common
A. Sally is as funny as Linda. B. They both have short hair.
C. They’re both tall.
听第2段对话，回答第13-14小题
13. What did Dylan think of his vacation
A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
14. What did Alice do on her vacation
A. She joined a summer camp. B. She made a lot of friends.
C. She climbed the mountain.
听第3段对话，回答第15-17小题
15. Where do the frogs spend most of their time
A. In water. B. In trees. C. On land.
16. What is the frog’s bright colour good for
A. It helps them live better in nature.
B. It helps them climb with their feet.
C. It helps them to look for food.
17. What kind of environment do most tree frogs like
A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm.
听第4段独白，回答第18-20小题。
18. Who cooks the meals
A. Dad. B.Mum. C. Nancy.
19. What does Nancy do at the family’s clean-up time
A. She makes the bed. B. She cleans the living room.
C. She cleans the kitchen.
20. What does Nancy think of sharing the housework
A. She can’t do it. B. She doesn’t like it.
C. She is happy to do it.
笔试客观题部分（满分70分）
四、单项选择（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使意思通顺，语法正确。
21. — What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
— I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her__________.
A. special something B. anything special
C. something special D. special anything
22. — Can I swim in the lake
— No, you _______. It’s too dangerous.
A. needn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
23. Julie is __________ Tom. They’re both 13 years old this year.
A. older than B. younger than C. as old as D. so old as
24. Your _______ is different today. Do you have a cold
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. appearance
25. — Mary is a shy girl of few words.
— Yes, she is. __________, she is so helpful that her classmates all like her.
A. For example B. Besides C. As a result D. In fact
26. ________ we walked closer, they stopped talking.
A. Although B. If C. As D. Until
27. I think Row to Win is ________ film of the three on show. We choose it!
A. touching B. the most touching
C. more touching D. most touching
28. — We’re going back to my hometown to visit the East Lake tomorrow.
— Really Please _______ me to take the camera. I want to take some photos.
A. make B. send C. remind D. expect
29. The teacher greeted us _______ a big smile on his face.
A. with B. in C. for D. of
30. — Could you please take out the rubbish, Bill I’m busy packing up clothes
— __________ I’ll do it at once, Mum.
My pleasure. B. No problem. C. Sounds great D. Good luck.
补全对话（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
从方框中选出能填入空白处的选项，使对话意思通顺。
A: Hi, Jason! Could you go to the movies with me tonight
B: 31 I have to wash my clothes this evening.
A: 32
B: No, I don't like the tiring job, but My parents are too busy to do it.
A: So you have to do it, right I hate doing it too. But I like other chores.
B: 33
A: I like sweeping the floor and making the bed. They're relaxing and very easy to do.
B: 34
A: I think it is interesting. I often help my mum make breakfast.
B: 35 I should learn from you.
You are great. Do you like washing clothes What do you think of cooking I’m afraid I can’t. What chores do you like doing
六、完形填空（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使意思通顺。
To make friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very 36 and had a lot of friends.
Everything 37 when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Fitting into a new school was not easy for me. I 38 my old days with the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really 39 . The class schedule（课程表） and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong 40 . They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. Some kids tried to communicate with me, but I was 41 to talk to them. I became 42 .
After a few weeks, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I 43 to make new friends, so I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them politely, "How are you Can we become good friends ” 44 , I made some friends and got along well with them.
From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good 45 with me now. I learned an important lesson about friends that year.
36. A. serious B. popular C. humorous D. handsome
37. A. happened B. started C. mattered D. changed
38. A. spent B. described C. compared D. covered
39. A. difficult B. similar C. common D. important
40. A. meanings B. personalities C. names D. pictures
41. A. afraid B. sorry C. excited D. sure
42. A. kind B. happy C. shy D. lazy
43. A. helped B. agreed C. forgot D. expected
44. A. Finally B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Generally
45. A. bottles B. messages C. friendships D. accidents
七、阅读理解（共15个小题，每个小题2分，共30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
A
One day Tortoise（陆龟）was walking through the veld（无树草原）. He was searching. “Are you looking for anything ” Snail asked. “Yes, I’m looking for my house. Did you see it ” “No, I didn’t, but I’ll help you look!” Tortoise walked on with Snail on his back. They looked and looked, but there was no sign of a house.
“Are you looking for anything " asked Sparrow. “I’ll help you find it!” Tortoise walked on with Snail and Sparrow sitting on his shell. They looked and looked, but there was no sign of a house.
“Are you looking for anything " asked Ladybird. “I'll help you!” Tortoise walked on with Snail, Sparrow and Ladybird sitting on his back. They looked and looked, but there was no sign of a house.
The sky turned dark. Thunder roared（咆哮）in the hills. Lightning flashed（闪光）in the distance. The rain began to drip. “Eek!” squeaked （吱吱叫）Tortoise with scare, and he shrank （收缩）back into his shell. It was warm and comfortable inside. “Oh, here is my house!”
1. How many animals helped Tortoise look for his house
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2. What do we know about the animals
A. They are careful. B. They are helpful.
C. They are brave. D. They are clever.
3. What was the weather like later that day
A. B.
C. D.
4. Why did Tortoise shrink back into his shell
A. Because he was afraid. B. Because he was sad.
C. Because he was shy. D. Because he was tired.
5. What's the best title for the text
A. Tortoise Loves the Veld B. Tortoise Helps His Friends
C. Tortoise Finds His Home D. Tortoise Loses His Way
B
Home is not just a place, It's a feeling in our heart. Where love and warmth hug, And we never want to part. The walls may hold the roof, But memories hold our soul. Through laughter, tears, and truth, Home makes us feel the whole. No matter where we go, Through rain or skies of blue, Home calls us back, we know, To start our life anew（重新）.
1. What’s the genre(题材) of the text
A. A song. B. A poem. C. A story. D. A poster.
2. What does the underlined word “part”mean
A. 部分 B. 属于 C. 聚集 D. 分开
3. What holds our soul according to the material
A. The walls of our home. B. The roof over our heads.
C. Memories. D. A soft bed.
4. What can we infer about home from the last part of the text
A. It is a place where we can never find peace.
B. It is a place where worries never stop.
C. It is a safe place from the life’s storms.
D. It is a place where joy never begins.
5. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The meaning of home in our lives. B. How to build a strong house.
C. The history of different homes. D. The best places to travel.
C
①Do you know a “shore keeper（海岸卫士）” In fact, it’s not a job for people. It is a job for a special kind of forest — the mangrove forest（红树林）. Let’s go into a mangrove forest to have a look.
②Mangrove trees grow near the sea. They keep the land from the sea. This way, they protect the land from strong winds and waves. The trees stand in a tidy team, with shorter ones standing at the front and taller ones at the back. When typhoons（台风）come，they protect the towns nearby.
③Like other trees, mangrove trees take in CO2 to make oxygen（氧气）. They are helping to keep the air clean and slow down climate change on earth. Mangrove trees can grow up to 10 metres. Many birds stop by for food during their trip.
④Are the trees red No, mangrove trees don’t have red leaves or flower-s. They are green. But they have special bark. Their bark can be used to make red dyes（染料）. The bark gets air through small holes. The holes can close during high tide（涨潮）. This way, the trees won’t die.
⑤Some parts of the roots（根）grow out of the water. They need more oxygen to live. They are also home to some animals. The roots grow in salt-y water. They are not easy to get through. They also make great homes for baby sea animals. They can keep away from big animals.
56. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？
A. Where mangrove trees always grow.
B. How mangrove trees help the earth.
C. What mangrove trees do during high tide.
D. How mangrove forests make the air fresh.
57. Why is the mangrove forest called “red forest"
A. Because the trees have red leaves and flowers.
B. Because the trees live freely along the Red Sea.
C. Because red dyes can be made from the bark of the trees.
D. Because the trees' roots are red when they meet the water.
58. What do we know about mangrove trees
A. They only get air through roots, and they can keep the air clean.
B. They are one of the oldest trees and can grow up to 10 metres.
C. They may die during high tide because there are many large holes.
D. They grow in salty water and are home to some baby sea animals.
59. What is the structure of the passage？ （P-Paragraph）
A B C D
60. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The importance of forests.
B. How to protect mangrove trees.
C. The danger mangrove trees face.
D. Some information about mangrove trees.
八、补全短文（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使文意通顺，选项中有一项多余。
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways.
The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other things. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. 61 It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. 62 You can know how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and floods. However, in many parts of the world, many
people don’t know the third important way. 63 So they cut down a large number of trees. And they don’t plant or look after new trees. At last they will find they lose trees.
64 Because if there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods.
65 If you don’t do so, you will find you have lost the best friends in the end.
Note: Shade means an area that is dark and cool under or behind sth.
A. Man wants to make money from trees.
Now you know the importance of protecting trees.
Without trees, many animals could not live on the earth.
The trees can help to prevent drought and floods. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under trees. The results are even worse.
笔试主观题部分（50分）
九、词汇（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
根据句意或所给提示，包括括号内的中文意思、单词、首字母，补全空格处的单词，使句子意思通顺。
66. Though it’s difficult to finish this task in three days, we should try our best and never give up_________ (easy).
67. She has a sweet, ______(live) personality. So she is popular everywhere she goes.
68. I don’t want my parents to feel _________(disappoint), so I try harder and harder.
69. You can feel free __________ (品尝) these dishes here.
70. The __________(到来) of Monica’s friends makes Monica and her family happy.
71. We eat moon-cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are a symbol of reunion and _________(快乐).
72. The twins look similar in a_______. People can’t tell the difference between them.
73. Owls usually sleep d_________ the day and they’re active at night.
74. It took the a_______ Chinese people many years to finish building the Great Wall.
75. Life would be empty _________love and support from family and friends.
短文填空（共10个小题，每个小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每个词最多可以使用一次。
different help know draw be slim usual they lend common
I think friends are very important in my life, so it's difficult for me to live a life with no friends. I have a lot of good friends. Nancy is one of 76 . She is fifteen years old. She is only one year older than me. We 77 each other ten years ago. We live next to each other. Now we are in the same grade, but in different classes.
She is as tall as me, and she is 78 than me. She is a helpful girl. If her friends have some problems, she will try hard 79 them. She is really hard-working and she 80 gets good grades in the exams. She is always glad 81 a hand with my study.
We have some similar interests. For example, we both enjoy 82 . And we’re both interested in sports. Every weekend, we spend a lot of time 83 these things together. Of course, we also have some 84 . I am funnier and always make people laugh. She is quieter and more serious. We care about each other very much and we wish 85 friends forever.
信息处理题（共5个小题，每个小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，完成表格中的所缺信息，每个空限填1个词。
The earth is not only the home of human beings, but also the home of animals. We need to build a good relationship with animals.
In our daily lives, we can get a lot of inspiration（灵感）from animals. For example，when designing high-speed trains, the workers faced a difficult problem. The train had to go through tunnels（隧道）safely, but the noise would be loud. Scientists found that the king-fisher（翠鸟）gets into rivers without making any noise. So they got inspiration from the bird and finally solved this problem. What's more, animals can work with people. Police dogs can help save people's lives under the fallen buildings. Other trained dogs serve as guides for the blind. Some animals play an important role in medicine. They help us to keep healthy. As we all know, some medical methods are from animal research. We should love and respect these animals. Thanks to their help, we can get some useful medicines.
All in all, both animals and humans are of importance. We need to work together to protect them and live peacefully with them.
Humans and animal 86 the common home: the earth
Things animals give to humans ▲ Some animals give 87 when people solve problems. ▲ Some animals can work with people, like the 88 and 88 . ▲ Some animals play an important role in medical study.
Things humans should do to humans ▲ Know animal are as 89 as humans. ▲ Love and respect animals by 90 them. ▲ Live a peaceful life with them.
十二、书面表达（20分）
在和家人相处的过程中，你最难忘的回忆是什么？本周学校校报开展了以“My Unforgettable（难忘的）Family Memory”为题的征稿活动，请你根据导图要求，用英语写一篇文章，向学校校报投稿。
要求：
1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4．词数不少于80词。
My Unforgettable Family Memory
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