Unit 8 Making a Difference 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit 8 Making a Difference 第一课时 Section A(1a-1d)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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第一课时Section A(1a—1d)
基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Many (参观者) come to Hangzhou to enjoy the beauty of the West Lake every year.
2. We are football fans and like to watch the football matches on TV or go to the (体育馆).
3. TV talent shows are great hit in China. Some people think these shows (提供)them with more chances to show their talents.
4. In China, the (上了年纪) usually give the lucky money to the young.
5. It's every student's (职责) to do homework carefully.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The AI technology will make a (different) to school education in the future.
2. Mr Smith (visit) many fun places and met many interesting people when he was young.
3. Wembley Stadium is in London. The England national football team play most of their home (match) there.
4. The charity (organize) helps homeless people return to work and live a happy life.
5. The little shop is so popular these days. Every morning, people come in all (direction) to buy xiaolongbao there.
三、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次
clean up, pick up, make a big difference,look after, guide
1. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. It to our body and mind.
2. We need to our classroom three times a day.
3. He the letter and read it.
4. The is showing the visitors around the new museum.
5. My grandma works in a hospital. She the patients, but she isn't a doctor or a nurse.
能力提升
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Volunteering is becoming popular now. You could work with groups to pick up something dirty,help to teach kids or feed people without homes. People will thank you 1. your work.
Volunteering doesn't just help those groups. It also helps you. When you volunteer, you can make quite a few 2. (friend), improve your health and learn something useful. If you volunteer more, you 3. (experience) more meaningful things.
Volunteering helps with your body and mind. When you volunteer, you' ll become friendlier and4. (outgoing). So if you don't have enough friends now, be 5. volunteer. You' ll meet people who can share your interests and feelings. Your friendships will last for a long time. It will mean a lot to you. That's 6. your work plays a role in someone's life.
After you join a group and decide to be a volunteer, someone may give you lessons and teach you how to be a good volunteer. Then you can know 7. to solve some problems when you are volunteering. So listen 8. (careful) when you are in class. Although you never 9. (appear) at some volunteer work before, it's not late to start from now on. Are you ready 10. (help) others
五、完形填空
On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. 1 , I saw some dolphins were beached(搁浅). It was very 2 for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help.
3 thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their 4 were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn't know 5 to help them, so I put a message on the internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to 6 those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people 7 . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the 8 water successfully.
To my surprise, 9 the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to help the other dolphins. After we 10 the rescue work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 11 to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea.
It touched me a lot and made my heart 12 . The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was 13 . I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, 14 cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure everyone was safe.
People can always 15 our friends—— animals. I will never forget this experience.
( )1. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly
( )2. A. amazing B. important C. dangerous D. necessary
( )3. A. With B. Without C. By D. On
( )4. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. knees
( )5. A. where B. which C. how D. when
( )6. A. save B. watch C. enjoy D. find
( )7. A. changed B. moved C. left D. arrived
( )8. A. dirtier B. quieter C. cleaner D. deeper
( )9. A. though B. whenever C. after D. unless
( )10. A. finished B. started C. closed D. tried
( )11. A. fins B. thanks C. fears D. worries
( )12. A. broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm
( )13. A. change B. direction C. trouble D. interest
( )14. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
( )15. A. learn from B. live on C. agree with D. worry about
六、阅读理解
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You can also see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step towards volunteering. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some from sharing their abilities.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
★Start out slowly. Don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a difference.
★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
★Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
★Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot. He can help you increase(增加) the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.
★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you' ll surely find the right one.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“Little things can change a person's life for the better.”
( )1. What can volunteering help people with
A. Making a decision. B. Seeing the world clearly.
C. Thanking other people. D. Making people's life better.
( )2. What does the underlined word“veteran” in the passage mean
A. Experienced. B. Strict. C. Young. D. Polite.
( )3. Why does the author write this passage
A. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
B. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
C. To introduce how to make progress in volunteering.
D. To tell people how to keep on volunteering.
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
meet
第一课时 Section A(1a—1d)
一、1. visitors 2. stadium 3. provide 4. elderly 5. duty二、1. difference 2. visited 3. matches 4. organization5. directions
三、1. makes a big difference 2. clean up 3. picked up4. guide 5. looks after
四、1. for 2. friends 3. will experience 4. more outgoing5. a 6. because 7. how 8. carefully 9. appeared10. to help
五、1—5 ACBBC 6—10 ADDCA 11—15 BDCBA六、1—3 DAA
读后词汇拓展
v.满足

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