Unit 8 Making a Difference 第七课时 Section B(3a-Reflecting)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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Unit 8 Making a Difference 第七课时 Section B(3a-Reflecting)同步练习(含答案)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)八年级英语下册

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第七课时 Section B(3a— Reflecting)
基础巩固
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. Nowadays, some young (参观者)would like to stay in a nice hotel instead of visiting the scenery.
2. Harli’ s dream is to become the (主人) of a toy store.
3. Look at these sick animals. They have no food or (庇护所) at all.
4. Red clothes often make people feel (活跃).
5. Joel is free on weekends. So he often does (无偿) work and helps different organizations and people for free.
二、用适当的单词填空(每空一词)
1. If you want to find more information volunteering, please contact us at 837-5769.
2. Tara is good at telling stories. And she always shares interesting stories us.
3. After three days’ careful search the lost dog, the police found it in the end.
4. To help more people in need, Sandy signed for a charity event last week.
5. I has managed to stick the healthy diet and kept off sweet foods for 3 months.
三、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次
success, effort, most of all, ever since, provide
1. Students should put more into schoolwork instead of computer games.
2. Failure is the mother of .
3. She had been worrying the letter arrived.
4. The Xinhua Hospital the best medical service in this community.
5. The voluntary experience was fun, ,I have learnt a lot of practical skills.
能力提升
四、阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Have you ever seen volunteers 1. (想象) what the world would be like without volunteers. I can always see volunteers anywhere in our city. Some stand at the crossing to 2. (警告) people about the traffic 3. (标志). Some help the 4. (丢失) dogs and cats find their 5. (主人). Some go to the old people's home to care for the lonely 6. (上了年纪) people. People of all ages are 7. (愿意) to do volunteer work. And most of them even 8. (捐赠) money for charity. They all want to 9. (激励) others and send their kindness to society. They know how good one feels when being helped. They believe every little effort can make a big 10. (差异) to the world.
五、完形填空
On weekends, I usually go to yard sales with forty dollars. I always 1 to find something I can sell online, and make a good profit(利润).
One day, at a yard sale, I saw a violin for just 30 dollars. I bought it right away without knowing its real 2 . I called my friend Rick to do a quick search online to 3 how much such an instrument would cost.
4 , Rick said there weren't any violins like that listed. After I hung up, I began to worry——maybe 5 would buy the violin at all.
On my way home, an old man asked if I could sell him the violin for 40 dollars. I 6 and handed him the violin. I returned home 7 . Then I sat at the computer and searched for 8 about second-hand violins. To my surprise, I found three violins just like mine selling for over 500 dollars each! I 9 Rick hadn't checked carefully.
I felt awful 10 I had sold the violin at a low price. I decided to buy it back, but Rick said the 11 would soon get bad. Turning a deaf ear, I rushed out of my house. However, it suddenly began to rain heavily. I had to go home. I was 12 , feeling I lost a lot of money.
As time went on, I almost forgot it. One day, when I was walking on the street, an old man 13 me,“Good morning! Because of your generosity(慷慨), my love for 14 has grown stronger. Now,I volunteer to teach kids to play the violin...” Then I knew he was my violin buyer. Hearing his words,I was 15 of my decision that day. Sometimes, the real value is in helping others.
( )1. A. hate B. need C. expect D. refuse
( )2. A. size B. value C. quality D. meaning
( )3. A. care about B. think about C. pick out D. find out
( )4. A. However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Perhaps
( )5. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( )6. A. worried B. repeated C. agreed D. continued
( )7. A. happily B. especially C. suddenly D. exactly
( )8. A. advice B. notices C. messages D. information
( )9. A. remembered B. realized C. forgot D. warned
( )10. A. though B. because C. until D. unless
( )11. A. environment B. accident C. weather D. situation
( )12. A. sad B. calm C. excited D. surprised
( )13. A. invited B. introduced C. greeted D. reported
( )14. A. dance B. music C. travelling D. reading
( )15. A. afraid B. careful C. bored D. proud
六、阅读理解
Clothes Donation Box
Did you put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighbourhood If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming more and more popular.
“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it's a good way to help others,” Lin Tao, a junior student says.
“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I' ll put them into the donation box,” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.
“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil boxes,” Mrs Wang, an old woman says.“Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”
However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTVreporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:
The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.
Many clothes are too old and shabby.
“What's worse,” one of the staff in a community added,“we quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We' ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”
In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it' ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.
( )1. Why does Miss Li give away her clothes
A. Because her clothes are out of style.
B. Because her mother clears out her clothes.
C. Because she is growing too fast.
D. Because she wants to make something.
( )2. What are the problems about the donation box according to the passage
a. There's no more room for people to donate clothes.
b. People choose unsuitable places to set the box.
c. Sometimes the box is broken by someone.
d. The clothes in the box are too old and shabby.
A. adc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
( )3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.
B. The clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problems.
C. The clothes donation can stop some girls from wearing clothes that are out of style.
D. The clothes donation helps people to sell old clothes for making money.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
shabby
第七课时 Section B(3a—— Reflecting)
一、1. visitors 2. owner 3. shelters 4. active5. voluntary
二、1. about 2. with 3. for 4. up 5. to
三、1. effort 2. success 3. ever since 4. provides
5. Most of all
四、1. Imagine 2. warn 3. signs 4. missing/ lost5. owners 6. elderly 7. willing/ ready 8. donate9. inspire 10. difference
五、1——5 CBDAC 6—10 CADBB 11—15 CACBD六、1——3 ABA
读后词汇拓展
adj.破烂的;破旧的

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