【期中考点培优】专题11 选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】专题11 选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优沪教版(新教材)
专题11 选词填空(多小题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选用方框内的单词或词组填空。
college in the future below information engineers’
1.If you want to know more about China’s history, you can find some on the Internet.
2.—Whose coat is it, David
—Oh, it is one of the over there.
3.I don’t know those students. Can you tell me something about them
4.There are some students the age of 12 in our school.
5.Who knows what will happen It is useless worrying all the time. Just relax and have fun.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
luckily; look after; in strange shapes; get lost; set off; somebody; find out; cheer sb up; be proud of; give up;
6.Simon often does something interesting to when I feel sad.
7.You easily if you don’t take a map or a guide during travelling.
8.—Does want to be the volunteer in the coming Sports meeting
—Yes. All of us are willing to be.
9.Jake for Beijing to watch the raising of the national flag yesterday afternoon.
10.Mount Tai is famous for its pine trees and has many rocks .
11.We our country because of the ancient history and rich culture.
12.It’s very kind of you my pet while I’m away.
13.Mary never her dream, she keeps practising dancing hard every day.
14.I used an app to more information about giraffes on the Internet.
15. , Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha finally won the match with their teamwork spirit.
根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
teach, nothing, future, classmate, be afraid of
16.All my teachers and are friendly.
17.He wants to be a doctor in the .
18.Tom dogs but I love them.
19.Mr Green us English next term.
20.I have to do tonight. Let’s play chess.
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
I lend one advice focus on
21.It’s good for us to exercise a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
22.Her baseball glove is new, just like .
23.Thanks for me the pencil when I am need of it.
24.Students need their studies instead of their cool clothes.
25.The doctor gives David some to do more sports and get better sleep.
选词并用其适当形式填空。
relative careful cheer success personality
26.The students worked hard to make their English week .
27.We should listen to the teacher when having lessons.
28.The twins may look the same, but they have very different .
29.People usually have a big dinner with family and visit during the Spring Festival.
30.My grandmother is always . She has a big smile on her face every day.
选用方框内的单词或短语填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
golden throne; grow; works of art; below; exchange students; key
31.You can go to the museum if you want to enjoy .
32.I can’t go into my room because I can’t find the to the door.
33.It is amazing that this kind of plant can well in such cold areas.
34.The pictures show you how to use the machine.
35.A group of from the UK are coming to visit Sunshine Middle School.
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每个词只能用一次)。
lie;happy;volunteer;give away;below
36.Tidying up the living room and old toys are our weekend plans.
37.In the quiet moments of life, true comes from enjoying what we have every day.
38.—Do you and Lily live in the same building
—Yes. She lives two floors me.
39.Can’t you see her in bed with a fever She can’t even sit up to eat.
40.—Thanks to the help, we finally finished our homework on time.
—I can’t agree more. Let’s write thank-you cards to them.
根据句意,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。(每空不限一词)
fisherman noise step dangerous lucky two study safe her lose
41.He didn’t sleep well because it was too outside the room.
42.The Shenzhou XVIII spaceship returned to Earth at the Dongfeng landing Site in the middle of the Gobi Desert.
43.— What did your classmates do yesterday
— They for tests in the classroom.
44.—I need to rest for a while.
— Come on There are only a few to the top.
45.Many animals and plants live in the fantasy world and any change may put them in .
46.It’s raining outside. , no one brings an umbrella.
47.— Can you finish such work this week, Peter
— Of course. This is my time to do it.
48.These wish is to make a living by catching fish to support families.
49.Jenny told not to work too hard and she cut some of her plans.
50.Our school organized a study trip in the summer holiday and none of the students their way.
从方框中选择适当的单词填空(如有必要,须改变单词的形式。每个单词仅使用一次)
lie key lift rich step coast match remain perfect receive excellent
51.Mark is a(n) cook, and everyone loves his dishes.
52.I live near the , so I can go to the beach whenever I want.
53.The price of the noodles at this restaurant the same for ten years.
54.The famous museum a lot of tourists during the summer holidays.
55.There are about 500 to the top of the tower, but the view is worth it!
56.When reading a book, look for the words to help you understand the content better.
57.China is in delicious dishes, like dumplings, Beijing roast duck, and hot pot.
58.Shanghai to the southeast of Beijing, and it is one of the largest cities in China.
59.We can take the to the 8th floor instead of climbing the stairs.
60.In art class, we learn how to colours with different moods, like red with excitement.
61.Autumn is the time for a bike ride because the weather is cool and sunny, and the leaves look beautiful.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空,每个词或短语只能用一次。
visit wave at sunset give away from time to time twelve lie wonder hold up be willing to
62.The lovely dog likes on the ground every day.
63.The Great Wall, a of the world, is really great.
64.The actor is greeting his fans warmly by his right hand.
65.Our teacher listen to our ideas about the class activities.
66.Visitors love to enjoy the beautiful view along the beach .
67.The house made of stone and seagrass can in the strong wind.
68.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth .
69.Why not your old books to the local library They will be useful to others.
70.Mike and his parents live in different cities, but he comes back to see them .
71.Tree-planting Day is on the of March. Every year, we plant many trees on that day.
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
in a hurry; something; hold up; be worth; lie; give away ; next to; nine; deal with; minute
72.Lihong is a kind girl. She never says bad about her friends.
73.—We don’t know why he left without any word.
—He has an important meeting to take part in.
74.This old book reading because it tells many interesting stories.
75.They are planning a big party to celebrate their daughter’s birthday.
76.Look! Molly with her baby dogs on the grass in the sun. How lovely!
77.She is very kind and often her old clothes to the children in poor areas.
78.—How far is it from here
—It is about 5 ride.
79.Maybe John can give you some advice on how these old books.
80.Look! There is a cute cat the door. It looks hungry.
81.It is difficult for them against the heavy rain.
根据语境,选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
sick, harm, communicate, happen, project
82.We usually with each other by WeChat.
83.We are working on a group together at the moment.
84.What to you yesterday
85.We need to cut down those trees.
86.Smoking is to your health. Please give it up.
选词填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)
they; more than; get to; give away; place of interest; do; twelve; row a boat; pick up; of one’s own; show somebody around;
87.Li Mengtian lives in a flat, and she has a bedroom .
88.There are many in our city, such as Huaguo Mountain and Fishing Bay.
89.The Great Wall is over 20,000 kilometres long with a history of 2,000 years.
90.How long did it take you Nanjing from Shanghai by car
91.— your friend Mike often books to children in need
—Yes, he always tries his best to help others.
92.To get close to nature, Simon in the Xishuang Lake with his classmates now.
93.The volunteers the Bird’s Nest if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. We are excited about it.
94.It will be his birthday next Tuesday. Would you like to come to his birthday party
95.The seasons in our country are quite different from .
96. empty bottles in the park is a good way to make our environment better.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
enjoy Beijing opera; of one’s own; visit; worry about; row boats; do some shopping; recommend as; for help; warm; five
97.The children always have great fun on the lake.
98.Mr Brown lives on the floor in that building.
99.We at one of the local theatres tomorrow, won’t we
100.Orange is a warm colour and creates a feeling of .
101.Whenever you have trouble fixing the laptop, go and ask the engineers .
102.Lily often for the old with other volunteers.
103.Who would you like a star student in your class
104.Many families in our town have cars .
105.The Greens their health problems these days.
106.With a long history of 1000 years, the palace is well worth .
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
able happy in the shape of get a taste of repair the spirit of visit work on express in the centre of
107.The Spring Festival Gala brought lots of and warmth to people. Everyone enjoyed the wonderful shows.
108.Without the volunteer’s help, the old woman was to carry her heavy bags.
109.Those Huishan clay figures are made in moulds, cute kids and animals.
110.The are surprised at the beautiful buildings in the ancient town. They can’t wait to take pictures.
111.Good works of art take a lot of hard work and practice. All of us respect the craftspeople.
112.The old man’s chair was broken and he had his grandson it for him yesterday.
113.If you go to the food festival next weekend, you different kinds of delicious snacks.
114.It’s better to our thanks to the teachers by making cards or drawing pictures by hand.
115.The Palace Museum lies Beijing. It’s an important part of the Beijing Central Axis (轴).
116.Look! The girl’s hands move quickly. She a picture of bamboo called “Zhubaoping’an”.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词。
important far few culture forget explore power little we like
117.It’s more that people just don’t remember their dreams.
118.The first thing we need to learn is how to look after .
119.If the project needs study, we can have a meeting this afternoon.
120.Breakfast is of great to us.
121.We spent the whole summer in Paris that year and it was .
122.If every family has only one child, there will be people.
123.The machine is very and can do a lot of work.
124.Everyone in the class gets bread, but John has the bread of all.
125.Beijing is the political (政治的) and center of China.
126.What an forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次)
in the south of, bedroom; chat with; engineer; seaside city; from time to time; plan; date from; smile; itself
127.How many are there in your flat
128.If you have trouble a day out, I can help you.
129.My mother is very busy every day. She has no time to her friends on the internet.
130.Her is like warm sunshine in cold winter.
131.My hometown Hainan has many places of interest. It is China.
132.Please tell me the names. I need to make sure they are all here for the meeting.
133.As one of the , Qingdao attracts millions of visitors every summer.
134.The cat is lying on the sofa, washing carefully.
135.I feel unhappy because I can’t see my best friends at primary school.
136.The wall is very old. It the Ming Dynasty (朝代).
根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
on board/ opposite / Excuse me/ to hand in/ discussion/ necessary
137. , could you tell me how to get to the Zhou Enlai Memorial
138.It is to make plans before going online tours.
139.Chinese students are invited to know more about the plane.
140.Students asked their teacher when their homework.
141.Our class had a about how to reduce waste in daily life.
142.My school is my home, so I go to school on foot.
从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空
power; sudden; if; rise; she
143.Alice asked why she was alone in such a strange world.
144.I wonder they can finish the report without our support.
145.The music stopped and the room was filled with silence.
146.The flood was so that it washed away many villages last week.
147.The river from highlands a long time ago, and people used it for farming.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
get… out of lead… to… some time get down fire engine wake up on the radio bark at
148.We plan to stay in Hainan for .
149.The little boy always on time naturally without an alarm.
150.He went to the fridge and a carton of milk it.
151.Suddenly, Juliet on her knees.
152.She the little girl the park.
153.The dog always strangers.
154.Why not listen to English songs
155.Ambulances and have priority (优先权) over other traffic.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.information 2.engineers’ 3.college 4.below 5.in the future
【解析】1.句意:如果你想要更多的了解中国历史,你可以在网上查询一些信息。根据“you can find some…on the Internet”可知,在网上查找一些信息,information“信息”,是不可数名词。故填information。
2.句意:——大卫,这是谁的外套?——哦,它是那边其中一个工程师的。答句主语it代指外套,应当表示它是某人的,因此设空处应当是名词性物主代词或名词所有格形式,又因为one of +名词复数,表示“……之一”,此空应填复数名词的所有格形式,备选词engineers’“工程师的”符合,故填engineers’。
3. 句意:我不认识那些大学生。你能告诉我他们的相关信息吗?此空缺少词语修饰名词students,备选词college“大学”符合,college students“大学生”,故填college。
4.句意:我们学校有一些年龄未满 12 岁的学生。根据“the age of 12”及备选词可知,此空填below“在……之下”符合,表示“未满 12 岁”,故填below。
5.句意:谁知道未来会发生什么呢?一直忧心忡忡毫无意义。放松心情,尽情享受生活吧。根据“Who knows what will happen”可知,此处指未来会发生什么,in the future“在未来”,故填in the future。
6.cheer me up 7.will get lost 8.Somebody 9.set off 10.in strange shapes 11.are proud of 12.to look after 13.gives up 14.find out 15.Luckily
【解析】6.句意:当我感到难过时,Simon经常做一些有趣的事情来使我振作起来。根据“Simon often does something interesting to”和备选词可知,此处表达使我振作起来,cheer sb up“使某人振作起来”符合句意,故填cheer me up。
7.句意:如果你在旅行时不带地图或导游,你很容易迷路。根据“if you don’t take a map or a guide during travelling”和备选词可知,此处表达迷路,get lost“迷路”符合句意,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,故填will get lost。
8.句意:——有人想成为即将到来的运动会的志愿者吗?——是的。我们都愿意。根据“All of us are willing to be”和备选词可知,此处表达有人,somebody“有人”符合句意,句首首字母大写,故填Somebody。
9.句意:杰克昨天下午出发去北京看升旗仪式。根据“for Beijing to watch the raising of the national flag yesterday afternoon”和备选词可知,此处表达出发去北京,set off for“出发去”符合句意,根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,此处是一般过去时,set的过去式是set。故填set off。
10.句意:泰山以其松树而闻名,有许多形状奇特的岩石。根据“has many rocks”和备选词可知,此处表达形状奇特的岩石,in strange shapes“形状奇特”符合句意,故填in strange shapes。
11.句意:我们为我们的国家感到骄傲,因为它有着古老的历史和丰富的文化。根据“because of the ancient history and rich culture”和备选词可知,此处表达为我们的国家感到骄傲,be proud of“为……感到骄傲”符合句意,主语是we,be动词用are,故填are proud of。
12.句意:我不在的时候你照顾我的宠物真是太好了。根据“while I’m away”和备选词可知,此处表达照顾我的宠物,look after“照顾”符合句意,it is+adj+of sb to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”,所以应用动词不定式to look after,故填to look after。
13.句意:玛丽从不放弃她的梦想,她每天都努力练习跳舞。根据“she keeps practising dancing hard every day”和备选词可知,此处表达从不放弃梦想,give up“放弃”符合句意,主语是Mary,谓语动词用单三形式gives,故填gives up。
14.句意:我使用了一个应用程序在网上查找更多关于长颈鹿的信息。根据“more information about giraffes on the Internet”和备选词可知,此处表达查找更多信息,find out“查找”符合句意,to后跟动词原形,故填find out。
15.句意:幸运的是,王楚钦和孙颖莎最终凭借他们的团队精神赢得了比赛。根据“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha finally won the match with their teamwork spirit”和备选词可知,此处表达幸运的是,luckily“幸运的是”符合句意,句子开头首字母大写,故填Luckily。
16.classmates 17.future 18.is afraid of 19.will teach/is going to teach 20.nothing
【解析】16.句意:我所有的老师和同学都很友好。根据“All my teachers and...are friendly.”以及备选词可知,此处指老师和同学都很友好,应用复数名词classmates“同学”。故填classmates。
17.句意:他将来想成为一名医生。根据“He wants to be a doctor in the...”以及备选词可知,in the future“在将来”,是固定短语,故填future。
18.句意:汤姆害怕狗,但我喜欢它们。根据“Tom...dogs but I love them.”以及备选词可知,前后句之间是转折关系,此处指汤姆“害怕”狗,be afraid of“害怕”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is afraid of。
19.句意:格林先生下学期将教我们英语。根据“Mr Green...us English next term.”以及备选词可知,此处指“教我们英语”,teach“教”,动词;句子时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do/be going to do;主语Mr Green是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填will teach/is going to teach。
20.句意:我今晚没什么事可做。我们下棋吧。根据“I have...to do tonight. Let’s play chess.”以及备选词可知,此处指今晚“没什么”事情做,应用nothing“没有什么”。故填nothing。
21.once 22.mine 23.lending 24.to focus on 25.advice
【解析】21.句意:对我们来说,每周锻炼一次是有益的。每次二十分钟就足够了。根据“a week”以及语境可知,这里需要表示频率的词,表示“一周一次”,结合所给词,one的变形once表示“一次”,符合语境。故填once。
22.句意:她的棒球手套是新的,就像我的一样。 根据“just like”可知,这里是将她的棒球手套和“我的”作比较,为避免重复,用I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”,符合语境。故填mine。
23.句意:感谢在我需要铅笔的时候把它借给我。Thanks for doing sth.是固定结构,意为“因做某事而感谢”,根据“me the pencil”可知,这里表示“借给我铅笔”,lend的动名词形式lending符合要求。故填lending。
24.句意:学生们需要专注于他们的学业,而不是他们的酷炫衣服。根据“their studies”可知,这里表示“专注于学业”,focus on表示“专注于”,符合语境,need to do sth.是固定用法,意为“需要做某事”。故填to focus on。
25.句意:医生给大卫一些建议,让他多做运动,改善睡眠。根据“to do more sports and get better sleep”可知,这里是医生给的建议,结合所给词,advice“建议”符合,不可数名词。故填advice。
26.successful 27.carefully 28.personalities 29.relatives 30.cheerful
【解析】26.句意:学生们努力学习,使他们的英语周取得了成功。根据“The students worked hard”及所给单词可知,学生们努力学习让他们的英语周成功,success“成功”,“make sth+adj”意为“使某事……”,空处用success的形容词形式successful“成功的”。故填successful。
27.句意:上课时我们应该认真听老师讲课。根据“when having lessons.”及所给单词可知,应表达上课要认真听老师讲课,careful“认真的”,形容词,空处应用副词carefully修饰动词listen。故填carefully。
28.句意:这对双胞胎可能看起来一样,但性格却截然不同。根据“but they have very different”及所给单词可知,是表达有不同的性格,personality“性格”,different修饰用复数形式。故填personalities。
29.句意:人们通常在春节期间与家人共进丰盛的晚餐并探亲访友。根据“visit...during the Spring Festival.”及所给单词可知,应表达探访亲友,relative“亲戚”,空处用复数形式表泛指。故填relatives。
30.句意:我祖母总是很快乐。她每天脸上都挂着灿烂的笑容。根据“She has a big smile on her face every day.”可知,应表达她总是很快乐,cheer“高兴”,动词,空处作表语,用形容词形式cheerful“高兴的”。故填cheerful。
31.works of art 32.key 33.grow 34.below 35.exchange students
【解析】31.句意:如果你想欣赏艺术作品,你可以去博物馆。根据“You can go to the museum if you want to enjoy...”以及方框内所给单词可知,去博物馆通常是欣赏艺术作品,“works of art”意为“艺术作品”。故填works of art。
32.句意:我进不了我的房间,因为我找不到门的钥匙。根据“I can’t go into my room because I can’t find the... to the door.”以及方框内所给单词可知,进房间需要钥匙,“key”意为“钥匙”。故填key。
33.句意:这种植物能在这么寒冷的地区长得很好,真是令人惊奇。根据“It is amazing that this kind of plant can... well in such cold areas.”以及方框内所给单词可知,植物在某个地方是生长,“grow”意为“生长”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填grow。
34.句意:下面的图片向你展示如何使用这台机器。根据“The pictures... show you how to use the machine.”以及方框内所给单词可知,“below”意为“在……下面”,在句中作后置定语,修饰 “pictures”。故填below。
35.句意:一群来自英国的交换生要来参观阳光中学。根据“A group of... from the UK are coming to visit Sunshine Middle School.”以及方框内所给单词来自,“exchange students”意为“交换生”,符合语境。故填exchange students。
36.giving away 37.happiness 38.below 39.lying 40.volunteers’
【解析】36.句意:整理客厅和送走旧玩具是我们的周末计划。根据“Tidying up…and…”可知,此处需用动名词形式与“Tidying”并列,且“give away”为固定短语,意为“赠送;处理掉”,符合“处理旧玩具”的语境。故填giving away。
37.句意:在生活的宁静时刻,真正的幸福来自于每天享受我们所拥有的。根据“true…comes from”可知,此处需填名词作主语。“happy”的名词形式为“happiness”,意为“幸福”,符合语境。故填happiness。
38.句意:——你和莉莉住在同一栋楼吗?——是的,她住在我下面两层。根据“two floors…me”可知,此处需填方位介词。“below”表示“在……下方”,符合“楼层位置”的描述。故填below。
39.句意:你没看见她发烧躺在床上吗?她甚至坐不起来吃饭。根据“in bed with a fever”可知,此处需用现在分词表状态。“lie”的现在分词为“lying”,意为“躺着”,符合语境。故填lying。
40.句意:——多亏了志愿者们的帮助,我们终于按时完成了作业。——我非常同意,我们给他们写感谢卡吧。根据“the… help”可知,此处需用名词所有格。“volunteer”的所有格为“volunteers’”,指“志愿者们的(帮助)”,符合语境。故填volunteers’。
41.noisy 42.safely 43.studied 44.steps 45.danger 46.Unluckily 47.second 48.fishermen’s 49.herself 50.lost
【解析】41.句意:他没睡好,因为房间外面太吵了。“was”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“noise”是名词,其形容词形式“noisy(吵闹的)”符合语境,描述外面环境吵闹影响睡眠 。故填noisy。
42.句意:神舟十八号飞船在戈壁沙漠中部的东风着陆场安全返回地球。修饰动词“returned(返回)”要用副词,“safe”是形容词,其副词形式“safely(安全地)” ,用于说明飞船返回的状态是安全的。故填safely。
43.句意:——你的同学们昨天做什么了?——他们在教室里为考试学习。根据“yesterday(昨天)”可知句子用一般过去时,“study(学习)”的过去式是“studied”,符合同学们昨天为考试学习的语境 。故填studied。
44.句意:——我需要休息一会儿。——加油。到山顶只有几步路了。“a few(一些;几个)”后接可数名词复数,“step(步;脚步)”的复数形式“steps” ,表示到山顶剩余的步数。故填steps。
45.句意:许多动植物生活在这个奇妙的世界里,任何变化都可能使它们处于危险之中。“put...in danger(使……处于危险中)”是固定短语,“dangerous”是形容词,此处需用名词“danger” 。故填danger。
46.句意:外面在下雨。不幸的是,没人带伞。此处修饰整个句子,用副词,结合“no one brings an umbrella(没人带伞)”可知是“不幸地”,“lucky”是形容词,其副词形式“unluckily(不幸地)” ,句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
47.句意:——彼得,你这周能完成这样的工作吗?——当然。这是我第二次做它。“time(次数)”前用序数词,“two”是基数词,其序数词形式“second(第二)” ,表示做这项工作的次数是第二次。故填second。
48.句意:这些渔民的愿望是通过捕鱼谋生来养活家人。“These(这些)”后接可数名词复数,“fisherman(渔民)”的复数是“fishermen”,且此处表示“渔民的(愿望)”,用名词所有格“fishermen’s” 。故填fishermen’s。
49.句意:珍妮告诫自己不要工作太辛苦,然后她削减了一些计划。“tell oneself(告诫自己)”,主语是“Jenny”,对应的反身代词是“herself(她自己)” 。故填herself。
50.句意:我们学校在暑假组织了一次研学旅行,没有一个学生迷路。根据“organized(组织,过去式)”可知句子用一般过去时,“lose one’s way(迷路)”,“lose”的过去式是“lost” 。故填lost。
51.excellent 52.coast 53.has remained 54.received 55.steps 56.key 57.rich 58.lies 59.lift 60.match 61.perfect
【解析】51.句意:马克是个优秀的厨师,大家都喜欢他做的菜。根据“everyone loves his dishes”可知需要填表示“优秀”的形容词。故填excellent。
52.句意:我住在海岸附近,所以随时都可以去海滩。根据“go to the beach”可知需要填表示“海岸”的名词。故填coast。
53.句意:这家餐厅的面条价格十年来保持不变。根据时间状语“for ten years”和主语price判断需用现在完成时,故填has remained。
54.句意:著名博物馆在暑假期间接待许多游客。空格处需填入表示"“接待/吸引”的动词。receive意为“接收/接待”,时态需用一般过去时(描述过去发生的动作),故填received。
55.句意:登上塔顶大约有500级台阶,但风景绝对值得!根据“to the top of the tower”可知需要填表示“台阶”的名词,且在数字500后需要复数。故填steps。
56.句意:读书时要寻找关键词来帮助理解内容。根据“help you understand”可知需要填表示“关键”的形容词。故填key。
57.句意:中国有丰富的美食,比如饺子、北京烤鸭和火锅。根据“delicious dishes”可知需要填表示“丰富”的形容词。故填rich。
58.句意:上海位于北京东南方向,是中国最大的城市之一。根据“to the southeast of Beijing”可知需要填表示“位于”的动词,且表示一贯的状态用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词用三单形式。故填lies。
59.句意:我们可以乘电梯上8楼,不用爬楼梯。根据“instead of climbing the stairs”可知需要填表示“电梯”的名词,且指特定的单数电梯。故填lift。
60.句意:美术课上我们学习如何将颜色与不同情绪相匹配。根据“colours with different moods”可知需要填表示“匹配”的动词,在不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填match。
61.句意:秋天是骑自行车的完美时节,因为天气凉爽晴朗,树叶也很美。根据“the... time for a bike ride because the weather is cool and sunny”可知需要填表示“完美”的形容词作定语。故填perfect。
62.to lie/lying 63.wonder 64.waving 65.is willing to 66.at sunset 67.hold up 68.visiting 69.give away 70.from time to time 71.twelfth
【解析】62.句意:这只可爱的狗每天喜欢躺在地上。根据“on the ground”和备选词汇可知,此处指狗喜欢躺在地上,动词lie“躺”符合语境;like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to lie/lying。
63.句意:长城是世界的一个奇迹,非常伟大。根据“The Great Wall, a...of the world”和备选词汇可知,长城是奇迹之一,a后接单数名词wonder“奇迹”。故填wonder。
64.句意:演员正通过挥动右手热情地向粉丝打招呼。根据“greeting”、“his right hand”和备选词汇可知,此处指挥动右手来打招呼,动词wave“挥手,挥舞”符合语境;介词by后接动名词。故填waving。
65.句意:我们老师愿意倾听我们对班级活动的想法。根据“Our teacher...listen to our ideas”和备选词汇可知,此处指老师愿意倾听想法,短语be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”符合语境;此句为一般现在时,主语“teacher”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is willing to。
66.句意:游客们喜欢在日落时分欣赏海滩边的美景。根据“enjoy the beautiful view along the beach...”和备选词汇可知,此处指在日落时分欣赏海滩边的美景,短语at sunset“在日落时分”符合语境。故填at sunset。
67.句意:用石头和海草建造的房子能在强风中屹立不倒。根据“The house made of stone and seagrass can...in the strong wind.”和备选词汇可知,此处指这个房子能承受住强风,短语hold up“承受住,支撑”符合语境;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填hold up。
68.句意:里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品,非常值得参观。根据“wonderful buildings and art treasures inside”和备选词汇可知,此处建议参观这个地方,因为这里有精美的建筑和艺术珍品,动词visit“参观”符合语境;be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填visiting。
69.句意:为什么不把你的旧书捐给当地图书馆呢?它们对别人会有用。根据“...your old books to the local library”和备选词汇可知,此处指把旧书赠送给当地图书馆,动词短语give away“赠送”符合语境;why not do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”。故填give away。
70.句意:迈克和父母住在不同城市,但他会时不时回来看望他们。根据“Mike and his parents live in different cities, but he comes back to see them...”可知,此处应用短语from time to time“偶尔,时不时”,表示迈克看望父母的频率。故填from time to time。
71.句意:植树节在三月十二日。每年我们都会在那天种很多树。根据“Tree-planting Day is on the...of March.”可知,此处介绍植树节的日期,应用序数词,基数词twelve的序数词为twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。
72.anything 73.in a hurry 74.is worth 75.ninth 76.is lying 77.gives away 78.minutes’ 79.to deal with 80.next to 81.to hold up
【解析】72.句意:她从不说朋友的坏话。“never says...bad about her friends”表示“从不说关于朋友的坏话”,需用不定代词作宾语。句中有否定词never,在否定句中通常将something变为anything,表示“任何事物”。
73.句意:我们不知道他为什么匆忙离开,没说一句话。“left...”表示“匆忙离开”,需用介词短语作状语。选项“in a hurry”符合语义,表示“匆忙地”。
74.句意:这本旧书值得一读,因为它讲了许多有趣的故事。固定搭配“be worth doing”,表示“值得做某事”。选项“be worth”符合语义,主语为单数,用“is worth”。
75.句意:他们正在计划举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他们女儿九岁生日。“their daughter’s...birthday”表示“他们女儿的九岁生日”,需用序数词修饰名词。选项“nine”的序数词“ninth”符合语法。
76.句意:看!莫莉和她的狗宝宝们正躺在阳光下的草地上。“Molly with her baby dogs...on the grass”表示“莫莉和她的狗宝宝们正躺在草地上”,根据“Look!”可知,需用现在进行时,主语中心词为“Molly”,用第三人称单数形式。选项“lie”的现在进行时“is lying”符合语义,表示“躺”。
77.句意:她非常善良,经常把她的旧衣服送给贫困地区的孩子们。“often...her old clothes to the children”表示“经常把旧衣服送给孩子们”,需用动词第三人称单数形式描述习惯性动作。选项“give away”的第三人称单数“gives away”符合语义,表示“赠送”。
78.句意:大约五分钟的车程。“It is about 5...ride”表示“大约五分钟的车程”,需用名词所有格形式。选项“minute”的复数所有格“minutes’”符合语法,表示“五分钟的”。
79.句意:也许约翰可以给你一些关于如何处理这些旧书的建议。“how...these old books”表示“如何处理这些旧书”,how to do sth.是“疑问词+不定式”结构。选项“deal with”的不定式“to deal with”符合语法。
80.句意:看!门旁边有一只可爱的猫。“There is a cute cat...the door”表示“门旁边有一只猫”,需用介词短语表示位置。选项“next to”符合语义,表示“在……旁边”。
81.句意:他们很难抵挡大雨。“It is difficult for them...against the heavy rain”表示“他们很难抵挡大雨”,需用动词不定式短语作真正的主语。选项“hold up”的不定式“to hold up”符合语义,表示“抵挡、支撑”。
82.communicate 83.project 84.happened 85.sick 86.harmful
【解析】82.句意:我们通常通过微信相互交流。根据“We usually...with each other by WeChat.”及备选词汇可知,这里指的是“交流”;communicate表示“交流”,是动词,usually提示为一般现在时,主语We为复数,谓语动词应用原形。故填communicate。
83.句意:我们此刻正在一起做一个小组项目。根据“working on a group...”及备选词汇可知,这里指的是“项目”;project表示“项目”,是名词,被a group修饰,应用名词单数形式。故填project。
84.句意:你昨天发生什么事了?根据“What...to you yesterday ”及备选词汇可知,这里指的是“发生”;happen表示“发生”,是动词,yesterday提示为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式happened。故填happened。
85.句意:我们需要砍掉那些生病的树。根据“cut down those...trees”及备选词汇可知,这里指的是“生病的”;sick表示“生病的”,是形容词,修饰名词trees。故填sick。
86.句意:吸烟对你的健康有害。请戒掉它。根据“Smoking is...to your health.”及备选词汇可知,这里指的是“有害的”;harm表示“伤害”,是名词或动词,此处需要形容词形式harmful作表语。故填harmful。
87.of her own 88.places of interest 89.more than 90.to get to 91. Does give away 92.is rowing a boat 93.will show us around 94.twelfth 95.theirs 96.Picking up
【解析】87.句意:李梦甜住在一套公寓里,她有一间属于自己的卧室。空格处需要一个短语修饰“a bedroom”,表达属于自己的含义,of one’s own表示“属于某人自己的”,符合语境,结合主语she为女性,此处应填of her own。故填of her own。
88.句意:我们城市有很多名胜古迹,比如花果山和渔湾。根据“such as Huaguo Mountain and Fishing Bay.”可知,此处指的是景点,place of interest意为“名胜古迹”,符合语境,many后接可数名词复数,因此需用复数形式places of interest。故填places of interest。
89.句意:长城长2万多公里,有2000多年的历史。空格处需要一个短语修饰“2,000 years”,表示超过,more than意为“多于,超过”,符合语境。故填more than。
90.句意:你开车从上海到南京花了多长时间?根据“... Nanjing from Shanghai by car”可知,此处表示从上海到南京,get to意为“到达”,符合语境,“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,固定句型,因此用动词不定式to get to。故填to get to。
91.句意:——你的朋友迈克经常把书捐给有需要的孩子吗?——是的,他总是尽力帮助别人。根据“books to children in need”以及“he always tries his best to help others.”可知,迈克是一个乐于助人的人,此处应表示他将书捐给孩子们,备选词give away“捐赠”,符合语境,句子主语“your friend Mike”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,一般疑问句需用助动词Does,后面接动词原形。故填Does;give away。
92.句意:为了亲近自然,西蒙现在正和他的同学们在西双湖划船。根据“in the Xishuang Lake”结合备选词可知,row a boat“划船”,符合语境,“now”表明句子用现在进行时,其结构为“be+现在分词”,主语“Simon”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,row的现在分词是rowing。故填is rowing a boat。
93.句意:如果明天不下雨,志愿者们将带我们参观鸟巢。我们对此很兴奋。根据“The volunteers ... the Bird’s Nest ...”可知,空格处缺谓语动词,show somebody around意为“带某人参观”,符合语境,该句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句“if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.”为一般现在时,主句需用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构是“will+动词原形”,此处somebody指的是“我们”,需用us。故填will show us around。
94.句意:下周二是他的十二岁生日。你愿意来参加他的生日派对吗?根据“birthday next Tuesday”可知,此处表示“……岁生日”,需用序数词,备选词twelve的序数词是twelfth,符合语境。故填twelfth。
95.句意:我们国家的季节和他们的季节大不相同。根据“The seasons in our country are quite different from ...”可知,介词from后缺少比较对象,需要一个词指代季节,备选词they的名词性物主代词theirs,相当于“their seasons”,表示“他们的季节”,符合语境。故填theirs。
96.句意:在公园里捡空瓶子是使我们的环境变好的一个好方法。根据“... empty bottles in the park is a good way to make our environment better.”可知,句子缺少主语,此处表示在公园里捡空瓶子,pick up“捡起”,符合语境,动名词短语可作主语,其动名词形式是picking up,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Picking up。
97.rowing boats 98.fifth 99.will enjoy Beijing opera 100.warmth 101.for help 102.does some shopping 103.to recommend as 104.of their own 105.are worrying about 106.visiting
【解析】97.句意:孩子们在湖上划船总是玩得很开心。根据“on the lake”及备选词可知,湖上活动最可能的是划船,row boats“划船”符合语境,have fun doing sth“做某事很愉快”,所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填rowing boats。
98.句意:布朗先生住在那栋楼的第五层。 根据“lives on the...floor in that building”及备选词可知,此处表示楼层,应用five的序数词fifth表示“第五”。故填fifth。
99.句意:明天我们将在当地的一家剧院欣赏京剧,是吗? 根据“at one of the local theatres”及备选词可知,剧院里最可能的活动是欣赏京剧,enjoy Beijing opera符合语境,由“tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构是will do。故填will enjoy Beijing opera。
100.句意:橙色是暖色,给人一种温暖的感觉。 根据“warm colour”及备选词可知,橙色会带来温暖的感觉,根据“a feeling of ...”可知,空处应填warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”,表示“一种温暖的感觉”。故填warmth。
101.句意:当你修理笔记本电脑遇到困难时,可以去找工程师寻求帮助。 根据“ask the engineers...”及备选词可知,遇到困难,应是要寻求帮助,ask sb for help“向某人寻求帮助”,固定短语。故填for help。
102.句意:Lily经常和其他志愿者一起为老人购物。 根据“...for the old”可知,空处应是帮助老人的行为,结合备选词可知,do some shopping“购物”符合语境。主语是Lily,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填does some shopping。
103.句意:你想推荐谁成为你们班的明星学生? 根据“Who would you like ...a star student”及备选词可知,此处表示“推荐谁作为明星学生”, recommend as“推荐为”符合语境,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,所以空处用不定式。故填to recommend as。
104.句意:我们镇上许多家庭都有他们自己的汽车。 根据“Many families in our town have cars,,,”及备选词可知,应是是“属于他们自己的”汽车,of one’s own“某人自己的”,主语表复数,所以用their代替one’s。故填of their own。
105.句意:格林一家最近在为他们的健康问题担忧。根据“....health problems”及备选词可知,他们在担心健康问题,worry about“担忧”,结合“these days”可知,时态用现在进行时,主语表复数,be动词用are,谓语动词变成现在分词。故填are worrying about。
106.句意:这座宫殿有1000年的历史,非常值得参观。 根据“With a long history of 1000 years, ...well worth...”及备选词可知,此处指这座宫殿值得“参观”,visit“参观”,be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,空处用动名词。故填visiting。
107.happiness 108.unable 109.in the shape of 110.visitors 111.the spirit of 112.repair 113.will get a taste of 114.express 115.in the centre of 116.is working on
【解析】107.句意:春节联欢晚会给人们带来了许多快乐和温暖。每个人都喜欢这些精彩的节目。结合“warmth”和备选词汇可知,此处是指带来快乐;应用形容词happy的名词形式happiness“快乐”作宾语。故填happiness。
108.句意:没有志愿者的帮助,这位老妇人不能搬动她沉重的袋子。结合“Without the volunteer’s help”和备选词汇可知,此处是指不能搬动;应用able的否定形式unable“不能的”,构成固定短语be unable to do sth.。故填unable。
109.句意:那些惠山泥人是用模具制作的,呈可爱的孩子和动物的形状。结合“made in moulds”和备选词汇可知,此处是指呈……形状;应用固定短语in the shape of“呈……的形状”。故填in the shape of。
110.句意:游客们对古镇里美丽的建筑感到惊讶。他们迫不及待地想拍照。结合“surprised at the beautiful buildings”和备选词汇可知,此处是指游客;根据“are”可知,应用visit的名词形式visitor的复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
111.句意:优秀的艺术作品需要大量的辛勤工作和练习。我们所有人都尊重工匠们的精神。结合“respect”和备选词汇可知,此处是指工匠们的精神;应用固定短语the spirit of“……的精神”。故填the spirit of。
112.句意:老人的椅子坏了,他昨天让他的孙子帮他修理。结合“The old man’s chair was broken”和备选词汇可知,此处是指修理椅子;应用动词repair“修理”,构成固定短语have sb. do sth.。故填repair。
113.句意:如果你下周末去美食节,你会尝到各种各样美味的小吃。结合“different kinds of delicious snacks”和备选词汇可知,此处是指尝到小吃;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,应用get a taste of“尝到”的一般将来时will get a taste of。故填will get a taste of。
114.句意:通过亲手制作卡片或画画来向老师们表达我们的感谢是更好的。结合“our thanks to the teachers”和备选词汇可知,此处是指表达感谢;应用动词express“表达”,构成固定短语It’s better to do sth.。故填express。
115.句意:故宫博物院位于北京的中心。它是北京中轴线的重要组成部分。结合“lies”和备选词汇可知,此处是指位于北京中心;应用固定短语in the centre of“在……的中心”。故填in the centre of。
116.句意:看!那个女孩的手移动得很快。她正在画一幅名为《竹报平安》的竹子画。结合“a picture of bamboo”和备选词汇可知,此处是指在画一幅画;根据“Look”可知,应用现在进行时,work on“从事于”符合语境,主语是she,be动词用is,work用现在分词working。故填is working on。
117.likely 118.ourselves 119.further 120.importance 121.unforgettable 122.fewer 123.powerful 124.least 125.cultural 126.unexplored
【解析】117.句意:更有可能的是,人们只是不记得他们的梦了。根据“It’s more ... that people just don’t remember their dreams.”和备选词汇可知,“It’s+形容词+that...”是固定句型,结合语境,“like”的形容词形式“likely”符合。故填likely。
118.句意:我们需要学习的第一件事是如何照顾我们自己。根据“The first thing we need to learn is how to look after ... ”和备选词汇可知,“look after oneself”表示“照顾自己”,主语是“we”,对应的反身代词是“ourselves”。故填ourselves。
119.句意:如果这个项目需要更深入的研究,我们今天下午可以开个会。根据“If the project needs ... study, we can have a meeting this afternoon.”和备选词汇可知,“further study”表示“更深入的研究”,“far”的比较级“further”符合。故填further。
120.句意:早餐对我们非常重要。根据“Breakfast is of great ... to us.”和备选词汇可知,“of great+名词”相当于“very+形容词”,“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。
121.句意:那一年我们在巴黎度过了整个夏天,那是令人难忘的。根据“We spent the whole summer in Paris that year and it was ...”和备选词汇可知,结合语境,“forget”的形容词形式“unforgettable”符合。故填unforgettable。
122.句意:如果每个家庭只有一个孩子,人就会更少。根据“If every family has only one child, there will be ... people.”和备选词汇可知,“people”是可数名词复数,“few”的比较级“fewer”修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。
123.句意:这台机器非常强大,能做很多工作。根据“The machine is very ... and can do a lot of work.”和备选词汇可知,“be+形容词”,“power”的形容词形式“powerful”符合。故填powerful。
124.句意:班上每个人都有面包,但约翰的面包是最少的。根据“Everyone in the class gets bread, but John has the ... bread of all.”和备选词汇可知,“of all”表示范围,用最高级,“little”的最高级是“least”。故填least。
125.句意:北京是中国的政治和文化中心。根据“Beijing is the political (政治的) and ... center of China.”和备选词汇可知,“and”连接并列成分,“political”是形容词,“culture”的形容词形式“cultural”符合。故填cultural。
126.句意:这是一片多么未经探索的森林啊!那里一定有很多令人惊奇的东西。根据“What an ... forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there.”和备选词汇可知,“explore”的形容词形式“unexplored”符合。故填unexplored。
127.bedrooms 128.planning 129.chat with 130.smile 131.in the south of 132.engineers’ 133.seaside cities 134.itself 135.from time to time 136.dates from
【解析】127.句意:你的公寓里有多少间卧室?根据“are there in your flat”可知,此处询问公寓里有多少间卧室,bedroom“卧室”,可数名词,how many后接可数名词复数形式。故填bedrooms。
128.句意:如果你计划外出一天有困难,我可以帮你。根据“a day out”可知,此处指计划外出,plan“计划”,have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,所以此处使用动名词。故填planning。
129.句意:我妈妈每天都很忙。她没有时间在网上和朋友聊天。根据“her friends on the internet”可知,此处指在网上和朋友聊天,chat with“和……聊天”,have no time to do sth.“没有时间做某事”,所以此处使用动词原形。故填chat with。
130.句意:她的微笑就像寒冬里温暖的阳光。根据“is like warm sunshine in cold winter”可知,此处指她的微笑,smile“微笑”,可数名词,根据“is”可知,此处使用可数名词单数形式。故填smile。
131.句意:我的家乡海南有许多名胜古迹。它在中国的南部。根据“My hometown Hainan”可知,此处指海南在中国的南部,in the south of“在……的南部”。故填in the south of。
132.句意:请告诉我工程师们的名字。我需要确认他们都在这里开会。根据“names”可知,此处指工程师们的名字,engineer“工程师”,可数名词,根据“they”可知,此处使用可数名词复数形式,此处使用名词所有格表示所属关系。故填engineers’。
133.句意:作为海滨城市之一,青岛每年夏天吸引数百万游客。根据“Qingdao attracts millions of visitors every summer”可知,此处指青岛是海滨城市之一,seaside city“海滨城市”,one of the+可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,所以此处使用可数名词复数形式。故填seaside cities。
134.句意:猫躺在沙发上,仔细地清洗自己。根据“The cat is lying on the sofa”可知,此处指猫清洗自己,itself“它自己”,反身代词。故填itself。
135.句意:我时不时感到不开心,因为我见不到小学里最好的朋友。根据“because I can’t see my best friends at primary school”可知,此处指时不时感到不开心,from time to time“时不时地”。故填from time to time。
136.句意:这堵墙很旧。它追溯到明朝。根据“The wall is very old”可知,此处指它追溯到明朝,date from“追溯到”,此处描述事实,所以使用一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填dates from。
137.Excuse me 138.necessary 139.on board 140.to hand in 141.discussion 142.opposite
【解析】137.句意:打扰一下,请问您能告诉我怎么去周恩来纪念馆吗?根据“could you tell me how to get to the Zhou Enlai Memorial”可知,询问去某地的路,应先说“打扰一下”,故填Excuse me。
138.句意:在进行在线旅行之前制定计划是必要的。固定句式:It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,此空应填形容词。根据“make plans before going online tours”可知,在旅游之前先制定计划这件事是有必要的,necessary“有必要的”符合,故填necessary。
139.句意:中国学生受邀登机以了解更多关于飞机的知识。根据“know more about the plane”可知,学生应该是登上飞机参观。故填on board。
140.句意:学生们问老师什么时候交作业。根据“their homework”可知,此处指提交作业,hand in“递交”,when在这句话是疑问词,后接不定式作动词ask的宾语。故填to hand in。
141.句意:我们班就如何在日常生活中减少浪费进行了讨论。根据“how to reduce waste”可知,班级进行了相关讨论。故填discussion。
142.句意:我的学校在我家对面,所以我步行上学。根据“so I go to school on foot”可知,学校和家的位置是相对的。故填opposite。
143.herself 144.if 145.suddenly 146.powerful 147.rose
【解析】143.句意:爱丽丝问自己,为什么她独自一人在这样一个陌生的世界里。根据“Alice asked...why she was alone in such a strange world.”和备选词可知,此处表达Alice问她自己,she的反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。
144.句意:我想知道如果没有我们的支持他们是否能完成报告。根据“I wonder...they can finish the report without our support.”和备选词可知,此处表达我想知道他们是否能完成报告,if“是否”引导宾语从句。故填if。
145.句意:音乐突然停止了,房间里充满了寂静。根据“The music stopped...and the room was filled with silence.”和备选词可知,此处表达音乐突然停止了,sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然”修饰动词stopped。故填suddenly。
146.句意:上周洪水太大了,冲走了许多村庄。根据“The flood was so...that it washed away many villages last week.”和备选词可知,此处表达洪水如此猛烈,power的形容词形式powerful“强大的”作表语。故填powerful。
147.句意:这条河很久以前就发源于高地,人们用它来耕种。根据“The river...from highlands a long time ago, and people used it for farming.”和备选词可知,此处表达这条河从高地出现,rise“升起”符合句意,由“a long time ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以此处用过去式rose。故填rose。
148.some time 149.wakes up 150. got out of 151.got down/gets down 152. led/leads to 153.barks at 154.on the radio 155.fire engines
【解析】148.句意:我们打算在海南待一段时间。for后面+时间,some time“一段时间”。故填some time。
149.句意:这个小男孩总是很自然地准时醒来,没有闹钟。根据“on time naturally without an alarm”可知,没有闹钟能准时醒来,wake up“醒来”,由于主语是The little boy,标志词always,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式wakes up。故填wakes up。
150.句意:他走到冰箱前,从里面拿出一盒牛奶。根据“a carton of milk”以及“he fridge”可知,他从冰箱拿出一盒牛奶,get...out of...“从……拿出……”,由“He went to the fridge...”可知,用动词的过去式。故填got;out of。
151.句意:突然,朱丽叶跪了下来。根据“on her knees”可知,get down on one’s knees“单膝跪下”,本句可以是一般现在时也可以是一般过去时,如果是一般过去时,用got down,如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称,用gets down。故填got/gets down。
152.句意:她带领一个小女孩到这个公园。结合语境可知,需要填入谓语动词,lead to“引向”,本句可以是一般过去时也可以是一般现在时。一般过去时用led to,一般现在时,主语第三人称,用leads to。故填led/leads;to。
153.句意:狗总是对陌生人吠叫。结合语境可知,需要填入谓语动词,根据“The dog”以及“strangers”可知,bark at“向……吠叫”,根据always可知,本句是一般现在时,主语第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式barks at。故填barks at。
154.句意:为什么不在收音机听英文歌曲呢?结合语境可知,本句缺少状语,on the radio“在收音机里”。故填on the radio。
155.句意:救护车和消防车优先于其他交通工具。根据“priority (优先权) over other traffic”可知,救护车和消防车有优先权。由于“Ambulances”是复数,所以空内需要填入复数。故填fire engines。
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