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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点18：句图匹配
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
选出与下列对话相符的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
1．A: How heavy is your brother ( )
B: He’s 38 kilograms.
2．A: How tall are you ( )
B: I’m 1.5 metres.
3．A: What size are your shoes ( )
B: Size 37.
4．A: Is your mother shorter than your father ( )
B: Yes, she is. And she is thinner than him. I’m the shortest in my family.
5．A: Is he your brother ( )
B: Yes, he is. He is very strong.
A． B． C． D． E.
6．Chen Jie’s dress is longer than Amy’s. ( )
7．John is thinner than Jim. ( )
8．Zhang Peng is taller than John. ( )
9．Sarah’s bag is smaller than Zhang Peng’s. ( )
10．Miss White is older than Sarah. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
11．Jack's feet are bigger than John's. ( )
12．It was rainy outside. I stayed at home all day. ( )
13．I played basketball with my friends last Sunday. ( )
14．My brother is stronger than me. ( )
15．I plan to go boating next weekend. ( )
小朋友们在朋友圈记录下了他们的周末时刻，请根据他们的介绍选出相符的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
16．I had a trip with my parents. I didn’t sleep all night in the hotel. Because the music from the next room is too loud. ( )
17．My chair was broken. My father fixed it for me. I was so happy. ( )
18．Last Sunday, I went to the cinema and saw a wonderful film. ( )
19．I stayed at home and listened to music last Saturday. I enjoyed the music very much. ( )
20．I got some eggs from the kitchen. They tasted bad. I didn’t like them. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
21．I visited my grandparents yesterday. ( )
22．She had a fever and stayed at home all weekend. ( )
23．I read a book last weekend. ( )
24．She washed her clothes last Sunday. ( )
25．My sister listened to music last night. ( )
读句子，选择对应的图片
A． B． C． D． E.
26．I washed my clothes at home yesterday afternoon. ( )
27．The boy watched TV late last weekend. ( )
28．My sister cleaned her room last Sunday. ( )
29．Peter played football with his friends last Saturday. ( )
30．I stayed at home with my parents last weekend. ( )
读句子，选择对应的图片，将序号写在括号中。
A． B． C． D．E.
31．We bought gifts for my friends last week. ( )
32．My sister went swimming yesterday. ( )
33．I took some pictures in Sanya. ( )
34．We ate fresh food there. ( )
35．We went to Hainan by plane. ( )
A．B．C．D．E.
36．Sam cut apples and hurt his finger yesterday. ( )
37．Last weekend, my friends and I went camping in the countryside. ( )
38．John took pictures of the beautiful birds yesterday morning. ( )
39．I bought gifts for my friends last Sunday. ( )
40．Mike rode a horse in the forest park last weekend. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
41．We had a mule three years ago. ( )
42．They went to Turpan yesterday. ( )
43．Jack rode a horse during the Labour Day holiday. ( )
44．Helen fell off her bike and hurt her leg last weekend. ( )
45．We saw some apples on the tree, but we couldn't eat them. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
46．The ruler is longer than the pen. ( )
47．The boy's feet are bigger than the girl's. ( )
48．My grandmother is older than me. ( )
49．The panda is heavier than the cat. ( )
50．Ben is taller than Mary. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
51．John is thinner than Zhang Peng. ( )
52．Mike’s feet are bigger than Tim’s. ( )
53．The panda is stronger than the dog. ( )
54．Amy is heavier than Tony. ( )
55．The ping-pong ball is smaller than the basketball. ( )
读句子，选择对应的图片。
A． B．C． D．
56．I went boating with my brother last weekend. ( )
57．My uncle and my aunt saw a film yesterday evening. ( )
58．He had a cold last week. His mother was worried about him. ( )
59．My father slept in bed all day yesterday. ( )
A． B． C． D． E.
60．We cooked dinner together last night. ( )
61．We're going to the zoo next month. ( )
62．The boy went boating last week. ( )
63．She played the pipa yesterday. ( )
64．I read a book last morning. ( )
选出与下列对话相对应的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
65．A: What did you do last weekend ( )
B: I cleaned my room.
66．A: What did you do last night, Lisa ( )
B: I played the pipa.
67．A: What did you do last night ( )
B: I watched TV.
68．A: What did Mike do last Sunday ( )
B: He read a book.
69．A: What did you do last weekend ( )
B: I went shopping.
A． B． C． D． E.
70．Mike went to the zoo on Saturday. He saw many animals. The mouse is smaller than the elephant. They are funny. ( )
71．Mike had a cold. He stayed at home all weekend and slept. He was very bored. ( )
72．Mike likes playing sports. He plays badminton with his friends after school. ( )
73．Mike hurt his finger yesterday. He was sad. He couldn’t play with his friends. ( )
74．Mike had a Chinese class in the morning. He was happy. Because he liked Chinese. ( )
看图，选择相应句子的序号。
A．Tongtong read a storybook. B．The pig is bigger and fatter than the monkey. C． We saw a film on Saturday. D．Mr Hu played basketball and hurt his arm. E. Luo Xinyu rode a bike to school.
75． ( )
76． ( )
77． ( )
78． ( )
79． ( )
A．Dad and Maya took a bus to go downtown. Maya asked, "Where are we going " B．Ding! The elevator (电梯) doors parted. Someone special was waiting for them. Maya cried, "Mum, it's your office!" C． As they rode the elevator, Maya counted the floors, "One, two, three, four..." D．They got off the bus in front of a tall building. Maya asked, "Are we going here " "Yes," said Dad. E. "We are going to visit someone," said Dad. Maya raised (抬起) her hands and asked, "Who is it " "It's someone special," said Dad.
Going Downtown
80． ( )
81． ( )
82． ( )
83． ( )
84． ( )
A．After the game, we had a picnic in the park. B．I was hungry! I ate a lot. I loved the weekend! C． Last weekend we had fun! We went to see my uncle play a game. D．We stopped for a swim. The sea was nice and cool! E. We drove home in the afternoon. It was hot in the car. F. In the evening, I helped my dad cook a special dinner.
85． ( )
86． ( )
87． ( )
88．( )
89． ( )
90． ( )
看图，选择相应的句子。
A．Lily is taller than Jim. B．My brother is stronger than me. C． The baby is younger than the old man. D．My pencil is longer than yours. E. We can see many dinosaurs in this hall.
91． ( )
92． ( )
93． ( )
94． ( )
95． ( )
Read and choose. Mike的朋友圈晒出恐龙馆的活动，给句子配上恰当的图片。
B． C．
D． E.
96．There are some shoes. In China I wear size 36 shoes. Amy’s shoes are size 35. ( )
97．Look at this dinosaur. It’s shorter than me. It’s thin, But it runs very fast. ( )
98．There are more dinosaurs over there! They are all big and tall. That dinosaur is five tons. ( )
99．That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. It is 20 metres tall. It’s about 100 tons. ( )
100．Those shoes are nice. Let’s have a look. I’m thinner than you. My feet are smaller than yours. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．E 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C
【解析】1．句意：你哥哥/弟弟多重？他38公斤。选项E中的男孩38公斤，与对话匹配，故选E。
2．句意：你多高？我1.5米高。选项A中的人1.5米高，与对话匹配，故选A。
3．句意：你的鞋多大码？37码。选项B是鞋，与对话匹配，故选B。
4．句意：你妈妈比你爸爸矮吗？是的，她是。她比他瘦。我在我家最矮。选项D是一家人，与对话匹配，故选D。
5．句意：他是你哥哥/弟弟吗？是的，他是。他很强壮。选项C中的人很强壮，与对话匹配，故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．E 10．D
【解析】6．句意：陈洁的连衣裙比艾米的长。选项B中陈洁的连衣裙比艾米的长，与句子匹配，故选B。
7．句意：约翰比吉姆瘦。选项C中的约翰比吉姆瘦，与句子匹配，故选C。
8．句意：张鹏比约翰高。选项A中张鹏比约翰高，与句子匹配，故选A。
9．句意：莎拉的包比张鹏的小。选项E中莎拉的包比张鹏的小，与句子匹配，故选E。
10．句意：怀特小姐比莎拉大。选项D中怀特小姐比莎拉大，与句子匹配，故选D。
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．B
【分析】11．句意：杰克的脚比约翰的大。选项C两个人在比脚的大小。符合句意，故选C。
12．句意：外面下雨了。我整天呆在家里。选项D小女孩看着窗外下雨。符合句意，故选D。
13．句意：上星期天我和我的朋友们打篮球。选项A两个人在打篮球。符合句意，故选A。
14．句意：我哥哥比我强壮。选项E显示一个人很瘦，另一个人较强壮。符合句意，故选E。
15．句意：我计划下周末去划船。选项B是划船。符合句意，故选B。
16．E 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B
【解析】16．句意：我和父母去旅行了。我在旅馆里整晚都没睡，因为隔壁房间的音乐太吵了。选项E是在旅馆床上辗转反侧的场景，与句子匹配，故选E。
17．句意：我的椅子坏了。爸爸帮我修好了它，我很开心。选项A是修理椅子的场景，与句子匹配，故选A。
18．句意：上周日，我去电影院看了一场精彩的电影。选项D是电影院观影的场景，与句子匹配，故选D。
19．句意：上周六我待在家里听音乐，我非常喜欢那些音乐。选项C是戴着耳机听音乐的场景，与句子匹配，故选C。
20．句意：我从厨房拿了一些鸡蛋，它们味道很差，我不喜欢。选项B是坐在桌前面对食物皱眉的场景，与句子匹配，故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．E
【分析】21．句意：我昨天去看望我的爷爷奶奶了。句子描述的是看望爷爷奶奶，B为看望爷爷奶奶，符合题意，故选B。
22．句意：她发烧了整个周末都待在家里。句子描述的是感冒发烧，A为感冒发烧，符合题意，故选A。
23．句意：我上周读了一本书。句子描述的是读书，D为读书，符合题意，故选D。
24．句意：她上星期天洗衣服了。句子描述的是洗衣服，C为洗衣服，符合题意，故选C。
25．句意：我的姐姐昨天晚上听音乐了。句子描述的是听音乐，E为听音乐，符合题意，故选E。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．E 30．D
【解析】26．题干句意：昨天下午我在家里洗衣服。wash my clothes 洗衣服，结合所给图片可知，B选项的活动（洗衣服）与句子描述相符，故选B。
27．题干句意：这个男孩上周末看电视看得很晚。watch TV看电视，结合所给图片可知，C选项的活动（看电视）与句子描述相符，故选C。
28．题干句意：上星期日我姐姐打扫了她的房间。clean her room打扫她的房间，结合所给图片可知，A选项的活动（打扫房间）与句子描述相符，故选A。
29．题干句意：上星期六彼得和他的朋友们一起踢足球。play football踢足球，结合所给图片可知，E选项的活动（踢足球）与句子描述相符，故选E。
30．题干句意：上周末我和父母待在家里。stay at home待在家里，parents父母，结合所给图片可知，D选项的地点和人物与句子描述相符，故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D
【解析】31．句意：上周我们给朋友们买了礼物。选项B是购物买东西，与句子匹配，故选B。
32．句意：我姐姐昨天去游泳了。选项A是游泳，与句子匹配，故选A。
33．句意：我在三亚拍了一些照片。选项E是拍照，与句子匹配，故选E。
34．句意：我们在那里吃了新鲜的食物。选项C是吃东西，与句子匹配，故选C。
35．句意：我们坐飞机去了海南。选项D是坐飞机，与句子匹配，故选D。
36．E 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【解析】36．句意：萨姆昨天切了苹果，伤了手指。选项E是手指受伤了，故选E。
37．句意：上周末，我和朋友们去乡下露营了。选项B是露营，故选B。
38．句意：约翰昨天早上拍了这些美丽的鸟的照片。选项C是拍照，故选C。
39．句意：上周日我给朋友们买了礼物。选项A是买礼物，故选A。
40．句意：迈克上周末在森林公园骑马了。选项D是骑马，故选D。
41．B 42．D 43．E 44．C 45．A
【分析】41．句意：三年前我们有一头骡子。与图片B图意相符，故选B。
42．句意：他们昨天去了吐鲁番。与图片D图意相符，故选D。
43．句意：Jack在劳动节假期期间骑马了。与图片E图意相符，故选E。
44．句意：Helen上周末从她的自行车上摔了下来，伤了她的腿。与图片C图意相符，故选C。
45．句意：我们看到了一些苹果在树上，但是我们不能吃它们。与图片A图意相符，故选A。
46．E 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C
【解析】46．句意：这把尺子比这支钢笔长，与E图图意相符。故选E
47．句意：这个男孩的脚比这个女孩的脚大，与A图图意相符。故选A。
48．句意：我的奶奶比我年龄大，与D图图意相符。故选D。
49．句意：那只大熊猫比那只猫重，与B图图意相符。故选B。
50．句意：Ben比Mary高，与C图图意相符。故选C。
51．D 52．A 53．C 54．E 55．B
【解析】51．句意：约翰比张鹏瘦。选项D显示约翰比张鹏瘦，故选D。
52．句意：迈克的脚比蒂姆的大。选项A显示迈克的脚比蒂姆的大，故选A。
53．句意：熊猫比狗强壮。选项C显示熊猫比狗强壮，故选C。
54．句意：艾米比托尼重。选项E显示艾米比托尼重，故选E。
55．句意：乒乓球比篮球小。选项B显示乒乓球比篮球小，故选B。
56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C
【解析】56．句意：上周末我和弟弟去划船了。图D是两个人在划船，符合句意，故选D。
57．句意：我叔叔和姑妈昨天晚上看了一部电影。图B是看电影，符合句意，故选B。
58．句意：他上周感冒了。他母亲很担心他。图A是一个人生病了，妈妈在照顾，符合句意，故选A。
59．句意：我父亲昨天一整天都睡在床上。图C是一个人在睡觉，符合句意，故选C。
60．D 61．C 62．E 63．B 64．A
【解析】60．句意：昨天晚上我们一起做晚饭。与D图做饭相符，故选D。
61．句意：下个月我们要去动物园。与C图动物园相符，故选C。
62．句意：上周那个男孩去划船了。与E图划船相符，故选E。
63．句意：昨天她弹琵琶了。与B图弹琵琶相符，故选B。
64．句意：昨天上午我读书了。与A图读书相符，故选A。
65．C 66．A 67．E 68．B 69．D
【解析】65．句意：上周末你做什么了？我打扫房间了。选项C是打扫房间，与对话匹配，故选C。
66．句意：丽萨，你昨晚做什么了？我弹琵琶了。选项A是弹琵琶，与对话匹配，故选A。
67．句意：你昨晚做什么了？我看电视了。选项E是看电视，与对话匹配，故选E。
68．句意：迈克上周天做什么了？他看书了。选项B是看书，与对话匹配，故选B。
69．句意：你上周末做什么了？我去购物了。选项D是购物，与对话匹配，故选D。
70．E 71．C 72．D 73．A 74．B
【解析】70．句意：迈克周六去动物园了。他看到很多动物。老鼠比大象小。它们很滑稽。本题和动物有关，图片E和句子匹配，故选E。
71．句意：迈克感冒了。他整个周末待在家里睡觉。他很无聊。图片C是睡觉，与句子匹配，故选C。
72．句意：迈克喜欢参加运动。他放学后和他的朋友打羽毛球。图片D是打羽毛球，与句子匹配，故选D。
73．句意：迈克昨天伤着手指了。他很伤心。他不能和朋友玩了。图片A是伤着手指了，与句子匹配，故选A。
74．句意：迈克上午上了一节语文课。他很开心。因为他喜欢语文。图片B是上语文课，与句子匹配，故选B。
75．B 76．E 77．A 78．D 79．C
【解析】75．图片是猪和猴，选项B“猪比猴更大更胖。”句图匹配，故选B。
76．图片是骑自行车，选项E“洛心语骑着自行车去学校。”句图匹配，故选E。
77．图片是读书，选项A“童童读了一本故事书。”句图匹配，故选A。
78．图片是胳膊受伤，选项D“胡先生打篮球时弄伤了手臂。”句图匹配，故选D。
79．图片是看电影，选项C“星期六我们看了一部电影。”句图匹配，故选C。
80．A 81．E 82．D 83．C 84．B
【解析】80．图意：爸爸和女儿在公交车里聊天。语段A中的Dad and Maya took a bus to go downtown.与图意相符，故答案为A。
81．图意：女儿抬起双手和爸爸聊天。语段E中的Maya raised her hands... said Dad.与图意相符，故答案为E。
82． 图意：爸爸和女儿在一栋大楼门前。语段D中的They got off the bus in front of a tall building.与图意相符，故答案为D。
83． 图意：爸爸和女儿在电梯里。语段C中的As they rode the elevator...与图意相符，故答案为C。
84．图意：电梯门打开，女儿扑到妈妈怀里。语段B中的Ding! The elevator doors parted.与图意相符，故答案为B。
85．C 86．A 87．E 88．D 89．F 90．B
【分析】85．C. Last weekend we had fun! We went to see my uncle play a game意为上周末我们玩得很开心，我们去看我叔叔玩游戏，与图片1相符，故选C。
86．A. After the game, we had a picnic in the park意为比赛结束后，我们在公园里野餐，与图片2相符，故选A。
87．E. We drove home in the afternoon. It was hot in the car意为我们下午开车回家，车里很热，与图片3相符，故选E。
88．D. We stopped for a swim. The sea was nice and cool意为我们停下来游泳，海水很凉爽，与图片4相符，故选D。
89．F. In the evening, I helped my dad cook a special dinner意为晚上，我帮我爸爸做了一顿特别的晚餐，与图片5相符，故选F。
90．B. I was hungry! I ate a lot. I loved the weekend意为我饿了，我吃了很多，我喜欢周末，与图片6相符，故选B。
91．E 92．A 93．D 94．C 95．B
【解析】91．图片是恐龙，E选项“在这个大厅里我们可以看到许多恐龙。”句图匹配，故选E。
92．图片是莉莉比吉姆高，A选项“莉莉比吉姆高。”句图匹配，故选A。
93．图片是两支铅笔，D选项“我的铅笔比你的长。”句图匹配，故选D。
94．图片是一个婴儿一个老头，C选项“婴儿比老头年轻。”句图匹配，故选C。
95．图片是强壮的男孩，B选项“我的哥哥比我强壮。”句图匹配，故选B。
96．B 97．A 98．C 99．E 100．D
【解析】96．句意：有一些鞋子。在中国，我穿36码的鞋。艾米的鞋子是35码的。选项B在看鞋子，与句子匹配，故选B。
97．句意：看看这个恐龙。它比我矮。它很瘦，但是跑的很快。选项A在和恐龙比身高，与句子匹配，故选A。
98．句意：那里还有更多恐龙！他们都大又高。那个恐龙是五吨。选项C是很多恐龙，与句子匹配，故选C。
99．句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。它高20米。大约是100吨。选项E是一个很高的恐龙，与句子匹配，故选E。
100．句意：那些鞋子很好。让我们看看。我比你瘦。我的脚比你的脚小。选项D是在比鞋子，与句子匹配，故选D。
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