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2026年湖南省永州市中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Laughter Is the Best Medicine Do you often laugh with friends？Do you giggle（咯咯笑） at jokes？If you do，that is great，because just as the saying goes：Laughter is the best medicine!
People start laughing from a young age.At around three months old，babies learn to laugh.Even babies that can not see or hear can laugh.Laughter is a natural part of life!（1）______
First of all，laughter is good for our body.When we laugh，our body takes in more oxygen.Every part of our body needs oxygen to work well.（2）______ Our heart，stomach，and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh!But after we laugh，our muscles（肌肉） feel more relaxed.A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.Over time，laughter helps our body to get stronger，fight off more diseases，and even create special chemicals（化学品） to help us feel less pain!
（3）______ When we laugh，it makes us feel less stressed or anxious，and things will not seem so bad.Laughing also causes our brain to produce chemicals that make us feel calm and happy.Scientists even think that smiling often is enough to increase these chemicals in our brain.
Some people even join laughing groups.Although they force themselves to laugh at first，after hearing other people laugh，their laughter becomes real!（4）______ The next time you feel unhappy，try thinking about something funny.Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad，doing so can make you feel better!
A.But why is it so important？
B.Laughter also makes our body work out.
C.We should often laugh when we don't feel well.
D.Secondly，laughter also has many benefits for our mood.
E.Before long，the whole group of people is laughing hard.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Have you ever had this experience Sometimes, the efforts you put in may not pay off right away. Don't (5) . It's just a small problem! When you notice this thing in life, just change your way and keep going. That's also what you should do in real life too. In your school days and daily life, you may face many (6) , but you will always manage to find a way to solve them. Life is not always full of smooth paths. There will be difficulties and joy, hard days and happy times. If you don't prepare yourself well, a big (7) can make you feel down. However, going through life with no difficulties at all can become boring. So, a difficulty can teach you useful things and help you (8) . To keep trying or to give up In your life, there will be times when you have to make a (9) . You may want to improve your grades, so you choose to (10) one of your favorites after-school activities that you've kept for a long time. Think again! Before stopping the painting club or your sports training, you should think how you could balance your time between schoolwork and activities. In fact, it's just a question of how to use your time (11) . Whatever you do in life, remember to stay calm. You don't have to rush through everything. Sometimes rushing makes life (12) . It's often better to take action after thinking (13) . So, think first and then act! There's really no need to (14) . You don't have to experience everything before you're 20 years old!
5.A. change B. worry C. face
6.A. challenges B. chances C. activities
7.A. decision B. difficulty C. joke
8.A. grow B. exercise C. play
9.A. promise B. plan C. choice
10.A. give up B. pick up C. take up
11.A. seriously B. freely C. wisely
12.A. stressful B. sad C. painful
13.A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly
14.A. follow B. walk C. hurry
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
2026 Chinese New Year Movies at Wanda Cinemas
Movie Posters Basic Information
Basic Information
Pegasus 3
Kind：Comedy/ Sports/ Action
Simple Introduction：A retired race car driver makes an exciting comeback to win one last big race and save his team! Full of laughs, speed and heart.
Ticket Price： 45 each
The Blademaster
Kind：Action/ Adventure/ History
Simple Introduction：In Tang Dynasty China, a lone warrior（战士） protects a secret treasure while facing dangerous enemies. Fast fights, brave choices, and big surprises!
Ticket Price：￥50 each
Boonie Bears：Always Together
Kind：Animation/ Family/ Comedy
Simple Introduction：Big Bear and Little Bear go on a fun holiday adventure to bring good luck to their forest friends during Chinese New Year. They work together to defeat enemies. Sweet, funny, and full of joy!
Ticket Price：￥35 each
15.Which movie can you choose if you want to watch an action movie？ ______
A. Pegasus 3 or Boonie Bears.
B. Pegasus 3 or The Blademaster.
C. The Blademaster or Boonie Bears.
16.What is Boonie Bears mainly about？ ______
A. A race car driver. B. A lone warrior. C. Two bears.
17.How much will you pay if you finish watching the three movies？ ______
A. ￥130. B. ￥120. C. ￥140.
B
Put Health First：A New Call for Students This March As March brings a new school term across China, the idea of"Health First" has been brought to the top of the national education schedule again. Behind this call are clear policy（政策） guidance and necessary real-life needs. The Ministry of Education has recently pointed out that many students still face problems such as myopia（近视）, poor fitness and limited exercise. Some schools even take up PE classes for other subjects. This is why improving physical health has become an important task.
To put the policy into action, schools must offer enough PE classes and make sure at least two hours of physical activity every day. Taking over PE classes for other subjects isn't strictly allowed. These rules help students stay active and healthy instead of sitting in classrooms all day.
Tsinghua University has set an inspiring example. The university arranges no academic（学术的） classes after 5 p.m. to leave enough time for sports. It also runs a "Sunshine Sports" program. Students in their first three years must finish at least 24 outdoor exercise classes each term, guided by sports helpers and recorded through a mobile app. Besides, since 2017, all students have been required to pass a 50-meter swimming test before graduation, except for those with special health conditions. These practices fully show the spirit of "No Sports, No Tsinghua".
As students, we should understand a simple but life-changing truth：Health is the number 1, and all other things are just zeros behind it. Without good health, we can hardly study well or achieve our dreams. Sports not only build up our bodies, but also shape our courage and strong will. This term, let us take health seriously and keep exercising. Only with a strong and healthy body can we study better, grow up smoothly and face the future with energy.
18.Why is the idea of "Health First" brought to the top of the national education schedule again in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Because many students don't take exercise at school.
B. Because most of the schools take up PE classes for other subjects.
C. Because many students still face health problems and some schools ignore PE
19.How does Tsinghua University improve students' health？ ______
A. By arranging no classes after 5 p.m. to leave students enough time for sports.
B. By making students finish at least 24 outdoor exercise classes each term in their first three years.
C. By making students pass a 100-meter swimming test before graduation since 2017.
20.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 about？ ______
A. The importance of health and sports.
B. How to keep healthy.
C. How to do sports.
21.What is the main purpose of the writer in this passage？ ______
A. To ask schools to offer enough PE classes for students.
B. To show how to improve students' study skills.
C. To call on students to value health and exercise.
C
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very popular program. Its name is Wu BOT. In this show, humanoid robots and young artists perform traditional Chinese kung fu together. It soon became one of the most popular shows at this year's gala.
These robots are developed and made by Unitree Technology（宇树科技）, a top robot company in China. Wang Xingxing is the founder of Unitree Robotics. He was born in 1990 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. He loved machines when he was young. He got his master's degree from Shanghai University and founded Unitree in August 2016. His company makes popular robots and sells many robots around the world.
The Unitree Gl robots can do very difficult actions, such as drunken boxing, nunchaku（双节棍） and parkour（跑酷）. They perform on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, which is one of the most famous kung fu schools in China. With high-precision control and stable（稳定的） movement design, the robots move smoothly and work well with human performers.
In only one year, great progress has already been made. At the 2025 gala, these robots could only dance simple group dances. They were not able to perform difficult kung fu movements at that time. But this year, they finished difficult kung fu movements without any trouble. This big change shows how fast robot control and group work technology are developing.
Wu BOT is not only an interesting stage show. It brings together traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way. It helps young people look at kung fu from a new point of view. It also lets people know about the latest development of China's humanoid robots. In the future, these technologies may be widely used in many areas, such as education, public services and daily life.
22.How long has Wang Xingxing founded Unitree robot company？ ______
A. For more than six years. B. For more than nine years.
C. For more than twelve years.
23.What does the underlined word "high-precision" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. 高品质的 B. 高稳定的 C. 高精度的
24.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage？ ______
A. Culture and science. B. Sports and science.
C. Culture and education.
25.What is the best title for this passage？ ______
A. Wang Xingxing and His Humanoid Robots
B. Humanoid Robots and Young Artists' performance
C. Wu BOT：A Connection of Traditional Chinese Culture and Modern Technology
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Last spring，14-year-old Li Hua from Hunan noticed something sad.The small garden in his school，once full of flowers and butterflies，turned dry and empty after a cold winter.To bring this garden back to life，he asked his teacher if he could do something.With the help of his classmates，he planted five young trees during lunch breaks.A year later，those trees were taller than him.And the garden was alive again with birds and bees.But Li Hua got more than green plants-he discovered the power of labor.
Labor is not just about getting things done，it also shapes（塑造） who we are.When we dig soil，sort recyclables or clean our classrooms，we build patience，responsibility and pride.These aren't just chores-they're lessons in care，responsibility and respect for the world around us.As the old saying goes，"No pains.no gains."
As middle school students，we may feel small，but our daily labor has real influence：Sorting rubbish teaches us to think before we waste.Using both sides of paper shows respect for nature's resources.Walking to school or carrying a reusable bottle proves we care about clean air and oceans.Planting even one seed（种子） connects us to life itself.Through these actions，we don't just protect the environment-we become more thoughtful，capable（有能力的） and helpful people.Labor builds character as much as it builds a greener Earth.As the old saying goes，"The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago.The second-best time is today."
As we all know，Tree Planting Day is a holiday related to labor.It is celebrated every March 12 in China.It began in 1979 to remember Dr.Sun Yat-sen，who believed that a nation's strength grows from its forests and from its people's willingness（意愿） to work.
On this year's Tree Planting Day，let our hands do more meaningful things instead of holding a phone.Let us plant，clean，recycle and create.Because when we work with purpose，we don't just change the world-we grow into the person the world needs.
(1) What did Li Hua do when he saw his school garden was dry and empty？
______
(2) How many kinds of real influence about daily labor are mentioned in Paragraph3？
______
(3) Who is Tree Planting Day celebrated to remember in China？
______
(4) What are you going to do on Tree Planting Day next year？Why？
______
(5) 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
bright good write offer they for a get but student football make
In 2025，a small city in southern Hunan，Yongzhou，became famous across China，all thanks to its local football team：Yongzhou Xiangchao Football Club.This amateur（业余的） team，made up mostly of high school（1）______， won the Hunan Provincial Football League （Xiangchao）.Their victory not only brought joy（2）______ also brought huge economic benefits too!
During the New Year holiday in 2026，over 780，000 tourists visited Yongzhou.Hotels were nearly full，and the city（3）______ more than 2.1 billion yuan from tourism and business!The local government even turned（4）______ old bus into a"champion tour bus" which became a quick hit.
But Yongzhou isn't just about football-it's also known（5）______ its delicious food and beautiful scenery.Visitors love Yongzhou Blood Duck，a spicy（辛辣的）dish cooked with duck meat and fresh duck blood.Another favorite is Dong'an Chicken，a sour-and-spicy dish with over 1，000 years of history.Local fruits like Daozhou oranges and Jiangyong pomelos（柚子） also became best sellers after players promoted（推销）（6）______ online.
As for sightseeing，Yongzhou has plenty of tourism attractions（7）______ .For example，on Jiuyi Mountain，you can see the famous Emperor Shun，amazing peaks and waterfalls.In Lingling Ancient Town，you can walk where the famous（8）______ Liu Zongyuan once lived and wrote his classic 'Eight Records of Yongzhou'.And in Jiangyong County，the Nuishu Museum shows the world's only women's script-a UNESCO cultural treasure.
Nowadays in Yongzhou，（9）______ of all，a fan with a Xiangchao match ticket can visit 34 scenic spots for free!Football has not only improved Yongzhou's economy but also inspired young people to run after their dreams-on the field and in life.
Yongzhou's popularity proves that even a small city can shine（10）______ on the big stage with passion（激情），creativity and teamwork.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.根据要求完成书面表达：
中国自2024年12月起，开始对55个国家实施来华240小时过境免签政策，该政策吸引了大量外国游客来中国游玩。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam发email告诉你，今年暑假他打算来中国湖南游玩，他希望你给他推荐某个景点。为此，请你回复email告诉他。
内容包括：
（1）推荐一个湖南景点并说明推荐理由（至少2个理由）；
（2）怎样去该景点？在该景点可以做哪些事情（至少3件事情）？吃哪些美味食物？游玩有什么感受等？
（3）参考词汇：tourism attractions（旅游景点），recommend（推荐），high-speed train，places of interest（名胜古迹），take photos，be worth doing…
注意：
（1）主题明确，语句通顺，意义完整，表达正确；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
（3）写作词数为80个左右，其中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam，
I'm very glad you will travel to Hunan，China this summer vacation._
Yours， Li Hua
1~4.【答案】A、B、D、E
5~14.【答案】B、A、B、A、C、A、C、A、A、C
15~17.【答案】B、C、A
18~21.【答案】C、B、A、C
22~25.【答案】B、C、A、C
26.【答案】【小题1】
He asked his teacher for permission and planted five young trees with his classmates during lunch breaks.
【小题2】
Four./4.
【小题3】
Dr.Sun Yat-sen.
【小题4】
I am going to plant a tree with my classmates next year，because labor helps us become more responsible and makes the world greener.
【小题5】
正如那句古老的谚语所说："不劳无获。"
27.【答案】【小题1】
students
【小题2】
but
【小题3】
got
【小题4】
an
【小题5】
for
【小题6】
them
【小题7】
to offer
【小题8】
writer
【小题9】
best
【小题10】
brightly
28.【答案】Dear Sam，
I'm very glad you will travel to Hunan，China this summer vacation.
I strongly recommend Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.Firstly，it's famous for its unique stone pillars，which look like a real-life Avatar world.Secondly，you can enjoy fresh air and peaceful natural beauty there.
You can take a high-speed train from Changsha to Zhangjiajie.At the park，you can hike on mountain trails，take amazing photos of the scenery，and visit Tianzi Mountain.Don't miss local food like spicy Tujia dishes.You'll feel excited and relaxed in such a wonderful place.
Yours， Li Hua
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