(江苏南通卷)期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下学期(原卷版+解析版)

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(江苏南通卷)期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下学期(原卷版+解析版)

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(江苏南通卷)期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年译林版英语
七年级下学期 解析卷
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Which floor do you live on
—I live on the ________ floor.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twelveth D.twenty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你住在哪一层?——我住在第十二层。
twelve十二(基数词);twelfth第十二(序数词);twelveth拼写错误;twenty二十(基数词)。表示“第几层楼”需用序数词,twelfth符合题意。
2.The house ________ a beautiful garden is my uncle’s.
A.has B.with C.of D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那座带有一个美丽花园的房子是我叔叔的。
has有;with带有;of……的;for为了。句子中已有谓语动词is,空处不能再用动词has,此处需用介词短语作后置定语修饰house,表示“带有”,应用with。
3.—What kind of home do you live in
—It’s a ________ with a big yard.
A.mobile home B.town house C.cottage D.flat
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你住在什么样的家里?——它是一个带有大院子的村舍。
mobile home活动房屋;town house联排别墅;cottage村舍;flat公寓。根据答语中“with a big yard”可知,该住所空间较大且带有院子。flat通常指公寓,没有院子;town house通常位于城市,院子较小;cottage通常位于乡村,常带有院子或花园。应填cottage。
4.If you ________hard, you will pass the exam.
A.study B.studies C.will study D.studied
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时。从句主语是you,谓语动词用原形。应填study。
5.—Mary, can I eat snacks in class
—________.
A.No, you can’t B.Yes, we can C.Yes, we must D.No, you aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——玛丽,我可以在课堂上吃零食吗?——不,你不能。
问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句,回答时要用can或can’t,且主语I要变为you。符合要求的是“No, you can’t”。
6.What a ______ idea!
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.more great
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么好的一个主意啊!
great好的;greater更好的;greatest最好的;more great错误形式。根据感叹句结构“What + a/an + 形容词原级 + 可数名词单数!”可知,此处无比较对象,应用形容词原级great修饰idea。
7.—Why not ________ the Art & Design Group
— OK, I will. I am ________ about what to wear to a party.
A.to join; worry B.join; worrying
C.join; worry D.to join; worried
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么不加入艺术与设计小组呢?——好的,我会的。我正在担心穿什么去参加派对。
to join去加入(动词不定式),worry担心(动词原形);join加入(动词原形),worrying担心(现在分词);worried担心的。根据“Why not”可知,其后接动词原形表示建议,意为“为什么不……”,故填 join,排除 A、D 选项;根据“am”可知句子为现在进行时或系表结构,worry为动词原形不能直接跟在am后,排除 C 选项,worrying为现在分词,符合语法。故选 B。
8.We can’t eat snacks in the classroom, but we ________ eat them in the dining hall.
A.can B.must C.have to D.should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们不能在教室里吃零食,但我们可以在食堂吃。
can可以;must必须;have to不得不;should应该。句中but表转折,空处需与前文“can’t(不能)”形成对比,只有can符合语境。
9.— Helen, you look so happy.
— Yes, my father will ________ my sister and me soon.
A.think about B.put on C.pick up D.listen to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——海伦,你看起来很高兴。——是的,我爸爸很快就要来接我和我妹妹了。
think about思考;put on穿上;pick up接人;listen to听。“看起来很高兴”说明是爸爸要来接孩子的好消息,pick up符合语境。
10.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个发带不可能属于她。她的(发带)在她的书包里。
her是人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词,hers是名词性物主代词。belong to后接宾格,第一空用her;第二空作主语指代“她的发带”,且后无名词,用名词性物主代词hers。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A farmer goes to his corn field (玉米田). He is 11 to see that the corn is growing tall. But then, he finds that a turtle (乌龟) is 12 in the field. And it breaks some of the plants.
The farmer 13 sees turtles in his field, so he feels it strange and becomes very angry. He wakes the turtle and says, “Turtle, look what you did! I will make a 14 and cook you.”
The turtle is very 15 when it hears the farmer’s words, but it tries to keep cool and does its best to 16 . After thinking for a short time, it has an idea. It says, “I’m really sorry. I was too tired just now. Cook me if you 17 , as long as (只要) you don’t throw me in the river!”
“I will throw you into a deep hole 18 you are not afraid of fire. The hole is so deep that you cannot 19 . You will have to stay in the 20 all the time.”
The turtle says, “That’s 21 . As long as you don’t throw me in the river, I will feel happy!”
The farmer thinks to 22 , “The river makes the turtle feel so scared. I will throw it in the river.” But when he does that, the turtle swims away 23 . All this comes as a big 24 to the farmer.
“Oh, no! I was fooled (欺骗) by the turtle’s words! What a 25 turtle!” said the farmer.
11.A.busy B.sorry C.lazy D.happy
12.A.eating B.growing C.working D.sleeping
13.A.often B.usually C.seldom D.always
14.A.trip B.fire C.wish D.dream
15.A.interested B.excited C.surprised D.scared
16.A.run B.learn C.relax D.jump
17.A.say B.plan C.want D.remember
18.A.if B.though C.but D.so
19.A.join in B.stay up C.call back D.climb out
20.A.forest B.dark C.water D.light
21.A.right B.terrible C.late D.fine
22.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.yourself
23.A.carefully B.heavily C.early D.quickly
24.A.test B.joke C.danger D.surprise
25.A.lucky B.smart C.cool D.big
【答案】
11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个农民在玉米田发现乌龟,乌龟用智慧欺骗农民、成功逃脱的寓言故事,体现了乌龟的聪明机智。
11.句意:他很高兴看到玉米长得很高。
玉米长势好,农民的心情是开心的,应用happy(开心的)。busy(忙碌的)、sorry(抱歉的)、lazy(懒惰的)均不符。
12.句意:但他发现一只乌龟正在田里睡觉。
后文提到农民叫醒了乌龟,说明乌龟当时在睡觉,应用sleeping(睡觉)。eating(吃)、growing(生长)、working(工作)均不符。
13.句意:农民很少在田里看到乌龟,所以他觉得很奇怪,变得非常生气。
觉得奇怪说明很少见到,应用seldom(很少)。often(经常)、usually(通常)、always(总是)均不符。
14.句意:我要生火煮了你。
后文提到火,说明是生火,应用fire(火)。trip(旅行)、wish(愿望)、dream(梦想)均不符。
15.句意:乌龟听到农民的话非常害怕,但它努力保持冷静,并尽最大努力放松。
面对被煮的威胁,乌龟是害怕的,应用scared(害怕的)。interested(感兴趣的)、excited(兴奋的)、surprised(惊讶的)均不符。
16.句意:乌龟听到农民的话非常害怕,但它努力保持冷静,并尽最大努力放松。
前文提到keep cool(保持冷静),对应动作是relax(放松),run(跑)、learn(学习)、jump(跳)均不符合语境。
17.句意:如果你想的话就煮了我,只要别把我扔进河里!
表示“想要”,应用want(想要)。say(说)、plan(计划)、remember(记得)均不符。
18.句意:如果你不怕火,我就把你扔进深坑里。
此处为条件关系,应用if(如果)。though(虽然)、but(但是)、so(所以)均不符合逻辑。
19.句意:坑太深了,你爬不出来。
深坑无法爬出,应用climb out(爬出来)。join in(加入)、stay up(熬夜)、call back(回电)均不符。
20.句意:你将不得不一直待在黑暗里。
深坑是黑暗的,应用dark(黑暗的)。forest(森林)、water(水)、light(明亮的)均不符。
21.句意:乌龟说:“那太好了。只要你不把我扔进河里,我就会很开心!”
乌龟假装接受深坑,说这很好,应用fine(好的)。right(正确的)、terrible(糟糕的)、late(晚的)均不符。
22.句意:农民心里想:“河水让乌龟这么害怕,我要把它扔进河里。”
think to oneself表示“心里想”,指代农民(男性),应用himself(他自己)。herself(她自己)、itself(它自己)、yourself(你自己)均不符。
23.句意:但当他这么做时,乌龟快速地游走了。
乌龟逃脱,动作是快速的,应用quickly(快速地)。carefully(小心地)、heavily(沉重地)、early(早地)均不符。
24.句意:这一切让农民大吃一惊。
乌龟逃脱出乎农民意料,应用surprise(惊讶)。test(测试)、joke(玩笑)、danger(危险)均不符。
25.句意:多么聪明的乌龟啊!
乌龟用智慧逃脱,是聪明的,应用smart(聪明的)。lucky(幸运的)、cool(酷的)、big(大的)均不符。
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Library Opening HoursMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Saturday: 8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed
Library Rules※ You must have a library card. ※ Keep quiet in the library. ※ Computers are for schoolwork only. ※Don’t eat. ※ No running. ※ No phone calls. ※Students can borrow three books at a time.
26.When does the library open on Monday
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
27.How long is the library open on Thursday
A.For 3 hours. B.For 7 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 9 hours.
28.Which pictures might we see in this library
A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文介绍了图书馆的开放时间和图书馆规则。
26.根据题干给出的开放时间,周一到周五的开放时间是9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.,周一上午9点开门。
27.周四属于工作日,开放时间为上午9点到下午4点,计算可得总开放时长为7小时。
28.图书馆规则明确要求“No running”和“No phone calls”。四个标识中,②对应“禁止奔跑”,④对应“禁止打电话”,符合图书馆规则。
B
It’s great to have a good rest after a day of work. Like humans, the animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in the water. Others sleep under the ground. Some even sleep high in the trees or under the leaves. They all find good ways to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in different ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving here and there.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (金花鼠) sleep curled up in a ball. Their beds are leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food. Then they go to sleep for another two weeks.
High above the ground, monkeys find places in trees each night before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. A bee sometimes climbs down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it begins to work.
29.What animals sleep with their eyes open
A.Sea otters. B.Chipmunks. C.Monkeys. D.Fish.
30.What do you know about chipmunks from the text
A.They rest in the trees. B.They feed on leaves and grass.
C.They wake up every two weeks in winter. D.They don’t eat any food during the winter.
31.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A.How animals under the ground sleep. B.How animals above the ground sleep.
C.How animals climb down into flowers. D.How animals get ready for work.
32.What is the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2; ③=Paragraph 3; ④= Paragraph 4)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】29.D 30.C 31.B 32.A
【导语】本文主要围绕动物的睡觉方式展开,介绍了不同动物在睡觉方面的特点。
29.第二段“Fish sleep with their eyes open.”,提到鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
30.第三段“In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food. Then they go to sleep for another two weeks.”,提到金花鼠在冬天每两周醒来一次。
31.第四段“High above the ground, monkeys...A bee...”,主要讲了高处的动物们如何睡觉的。B选项符合。
32.第一段总述动物工作后需要休息,且都有找到好的休息方式,引出下文对不同动物睡觉方式的介绍;第二段介绍海洋里一些动物不同的睡觉方式;第三段介绍一些睡在地下的动物(以金花鼠为例)的睡觉方式;第四段介绍高处的动物(猴子、蜜蜂)的睡觉方式。所以本文是总分结构。
C
Changzhou City has a new rule for parents and their children. Children need to do two hours of housework every week. Parents should let their children do housework at home. Children have different ideas about the new rule. Here are their ideas about it.
“I don’t like this rule. I’m busy studying every day and I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so I don’t have time to help my parents with the housework.” “I think this new rule is good. For me, it’s a great family time to do housework together. When my father washes his car on weekends, I’m often there to help.” “I also think this new rule is great. I often help my mom do housework after school. I can cook noodles, wash my socks and clean my bedroom. I think learning these life skills (技能) is important.”
33.The new rule is for _________.
A.schools and teachers B.parents and their children
C.teachers and parents D.all the people in Changzhou
34.Why doesn’t Wang Lei like the rule
A.Because he doesn’t like doing housework.
B.Because he doesn’t have time to do housework.
C.Because he doesn’t want to help his parents.
D.Because he thinks learning these life skills isn’t important.
35.What does Li Qi often help her father do on weekends
A.Wash the car. B.Cook meals.
C.Wash clothes. D.Clean the room.
36.Where can we probably read this passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a fashion magazine (时尚杂志).
【答案】33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍常州市针对家长和孩子出台了一项新规定:要求孩子每周完成两小时家务,文章展示了三名孩子对这项规定的不同看法。
33.原文第一段第一句明确提到“Changzhou City has a new rule for parents and their children”,说明这项新规定是针对父母和孩子的。
34.根据王磊的原话“so I don’t have time to help my parents with the housework”可知,他不喜欢这项规定的原因是他没有时间做家务。
35.李琦的表述中提到“When my father washes his car on weekends, I’m often there to help”,说明她周末经常帮爸爸洗车。
36.本文介绍常州的新规定,以及不同孩子对这项规定的看法,属于社会话题讨论,这类内容最可能刊登在报纸上。故事书、旅游指南、时尚杂志都不符合这类内容的出处。
D
Li Weiyi is a Chinese writer (作家). She loves nature and animals very much. One day, a baby wolf loses (失去) his family on the grassland. Li takes him home and gives him a name—Green.
Green is clever and not scary, so Li takes good care of him. He grows up day by day. But wolves are wild animals. They need to live in nature, not with people. But Li doesn’t want to leave him.
Later, Li makes a big decision (决定). Li sends Green back to the wild to do what’s best for him. She teaches him to find food and stay away from danger. At last, Green goes back to the wild successfully.
Now Li hopes more people can protect (保护) wolves and love all wild animals. She says animals are our friends, and we should live well with them.
37.What does Li Weiyi do
A. B. C. D.
38.What is Green like
A.Clever and not scary. B.Clever but scary. C.Dangerous and scary. D.Playful but huge.
39.Which of the following is ONE thing Li teaches Green to do
A.To play with people. B.To find food. C.To live in a house. D.To work for people.
40.What is Li’s wish now
A.She wants more people to keep more wolves at home.
B.She wants more people to live with Green.
C.She wants more people to protect wolves and love all animals.
D.She wants more people to move to the grassland.
【答案】37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了作家李微漪救助小狼格林、将其放归自然,并呼吁人们保护野生动物的故事,展现了人与自然和谐共处的理念。
37.第一段提到“Li Weiyi is a Chinese writer.”,说明李微漪的职业是作家,对应选项D的作家形象图示。
38.第二段提到“Green is clever and not scary”,说明格林聪明且不可怕。
39.第三段提到“She teaches him to find food and stay away from danger.”,说明李微漪教格林寻找食物。
40.最后一段提到“Now Li hopes more people can protect wolves and love all wild animals.”,说明李微漪现在的愿望是让更多人保护狼、关爱所有野生动物。
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
41 Many people like swimming in summer, and in the other three seasons too. They think water makes them feel cool. 42 But sometimes it’s also not safe if you don’t know how to keep safe when swimming.
Now some people are not careful when swimming. 43 A lot of people die when they are enjoying themselves in water. 44
If you go swimming in summer, remembering the following rules will be very useful. Don’t get into water when you are by yourself. If there is a “No swimming” sign (标志), don’t get into water. 45
A.If you swim in the wrong place, it may not be safe.
B.And swimming makes them keep healthy.
C.If you remember these rules, swimming will be safe and enjoyable.
D.Swimming is a very popular sport in the world.
E.Most of them are students.
F.In winter, there are still many people going swimming.
【答案】41.D 42.B 43.A 44.E 45.C
【导语】本文围绕游泳的受欢迎程度、游泳的安全风险,以及游泳的安全注意事项展开,给出了游泳安全的相关建议。
41.根据“Many people like swimming in summer, and in the other three seasons too.”可知,后文介绍了很多人喜欢在四季游泳,D选项“游泳是世界上非常受欢迎的一项运动”总起全文,引出游泳受欢迎的话题,衔接下文。
42.根据“They think water makes them feel cool.”可知,前文介绍了人们喜欢游泳的一个原因,B选项“而且游泳能让他们保持健康”补充了人们喜欢游泳的另一个好处,承接上文,同时引出下文“But sometimes it’s also not safe…”的转折。
43.根据“Now some people are not careful when swimming.”可知,前文提到了有些人游泳时不够小心,后文“A lot of people die when they are enjoying themselves in water.”提到了很多人在水中溺亡,A选项“如果你在错误的地方游泳,可能就不安全”承接前文“不够小心”的问题,解释了溺水的原因,衔接自然。
44.根据“A lot of people die when they are enjoying themselves in water.”可知,前文介绍了游泳溺水的情况,E选项“他们中的大多数是学生”承接前文“A lot of people”,补充了溺水人群的身份,衔接上下文。
45.根据“If you go swimming in summer, remembering the following rules will be very useful…don’t get into water.”可知,前文介绍了多条游泳安全规则,C选项“如果你记住这些规则,游泳就会安全又快乐”总结全文,呼应前文的安全规则,作为结尾句。
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of They are always for those people in need Maybe. But guess what! In our P.E. class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some 46 (activity). It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this 47 it’s a good way to play sports and try to understand others.
My classmate Chase Fuller 48 (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it 49 (slow) him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, 50 (we) P.E. teacher Ms. Douglass got the idea of 51 (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She 52 (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. 53 (play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I admire (敬佩) my classmate Chase and others 54 disabilities (残疾).
Wheelchair sports 55 (real) make our P.E. class special and fun for everyone!
【答案】
46.activities 47.because 48.has 49.slow 50.our 51.bringing 52.encourages 53.To play 54.with 55.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国大急流城中学的学生在体育课上体验各类轮椅运动,借此体会残障人士的生活、学会理解他人,同时让体育课变得独特有趣的经历。
46.句意:在我们大急流城中学的体育课上,学生们要坐轮椅参加一些活动。some修饰可数名词复数,activity变复数为activities。
47.句意:相反,我们这么做是因为它是一种很好的运动方式,还能帮助我们试着理解他人。此处解释体验轮椅运动的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。
48.句意:我的同学切斯·富勒每天都得坐轮椅出行。主语是第三人称单数,文章为一般现在时,have变第三人称单数has。
49.句意:但他没有让轮椅拖慢自己的脚步,他还非常喜欢打轮椅篮球。固定搭配let sth do sth,用动词原形slow。
50.句意:正因如此,我们的体育老师道格拉斯女士想到了把轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。修饰名词短语P.E. teacher,用we的形容词性物主代词our。
51.句意:正因如此,我们的体育老师道格拉斯女士想到了把轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。介词of后接动词-ing形式,bring变bringing。
52.句意:她鼓励我们体验坐在轮椅上玩的新运动。主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时,encourage变第三人称单数encourages。
53.句意:为了玩好它,我必须在轮椅上做大量练习。此处作目的状语表示“为了打好球”,用动词不定式To play,句首首字母大写。
54.句意:正因如此,我很敬佩我的同学切斯和其他身患残疾的人们。此处表示“有残疾的人”,用介词with作后置定语。
55.句意:轮椅运动真的让我们的体育课对所有人来说都变得特别又有趣!修饰动词make,用real的副词形式really。
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My Good Friend
Tony is my good friend and we often study and play together. Our f 56 is very important to both of us. He is kind, polite and helpful, so he has a very good c 57 . He likes telling funny stories and he has a great sense of h 58 . In my o 59 , he is one of the nicest people I know. He never tells lies and he is a very h 60 boy. He always speaks his ideas clearly, so he is quite d 61 . He looks a little quiet and sometimes he is a bit s 62 . He often makes us laugh by telling interesting j 63 . He is always r 64 to help people who are in need. Almost everyone e 65 to make friends with him.
【答案】
56.friendship/riendship 57.character/haracter 58.humor/umor 59.opinion/pinion 60.honest/onest 61.direct/irect 62.shy/hy 63.jokes/okes 64.ready/eady 65.expects/xpects
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Tony,包括二人的友谊,以及Tony善良、乐于助人、有幽默感、诚实、聪明、安静害羞等性格特点,还提到大家都渴望和他交朋友。
56.句意:我们的友谊对我们俩来说都非常重要。结合前文“Tony is my good friend”,这里表达“我们的友谊对我们俩都很重要”,friendship(友谊)符合语境。
57.句意:他善良、有礼貌且乐于助人,因此他品格很好。前文描述他“kind, polite and helpful”(善良、有礼貌、乐于助人),这些都是一个人的品格特点,根据首字母提示以及语义,所以用character(品格)。
58.句意:他喜欢讲有趣的故事,而且他有很强的幽默感 。固定搭配“a sense of humor”表示“幽默感”,前文提到他喜欢讲有趣的故事,和这个短语的语境匹配。
59.句意:在我看来,他是我认识的最好的人之一。固定短语“in my opinion”表示“在我看来”,是英语中表达个人观点的常用搭配。
60.句意:他从不说谎,是个非常诚实的男孩。前文提到“He never tells lies”(他从不说谎),根据首字母提示以及语义,这是honest(诚实的)的典型特征,“honest” 作形容词修饰 “boy”,与不定冠词 “a” 搭配使用。
61.句意:他总是清晰地表达自己的想法,所以他相当直接。前文描述他“always speaks his ideas clearly”(总是清晰地表达想法),根据首字母提示以及语义,“direct” 在此处体现性格上的坦率与不迂回,反映出一种高效、真诚的沟通风格 。
62.句意:他看起来有点安静,有时还有些害羞。前文提到“He looks a little quiet”(他看起来有点安静),根据首字母提示以及语义,shy(害羞的)可以和这个描述呼应。
63.句意:他常常通过讲有趣的故事让我们发笑。固定搭配“tell jokes”表示“讲笑话”,前文提到“makes us laugh”(逗我们笑),和这个短语的语境匹配。
64.句意:他总是乐于帮助有需要的人。固定短语“be ready to do sth.”表示“乐于做某事”,符合他“帮助有需要的人”的语境。
65.句意:几乎每个人都希望能和他交朋友。前文描述了Tony的诸多优点,所以“几乎每个人都期待和他交朋友”,根据首字母提示以及语义,expects(期待)符合语境;同时主语“everyone”是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
My Dream Home
Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a cottage in the mountains. It’s far from the city, so it’s very quiet. There are no cars or buses, and the air is fresh.
The cottage has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a big living room with a fireplace. I can relax by the fire in winter. Next to the living room is a kitchen with a dining table. My family can have meals there together.
On the first floor, there are three bedrooms and two bathrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. From the balcony, I can see the mountains and forests. There is also a study on the first floor. I can read books and do my homework there.
Around the cottage, there is a big garden with many flowers and fruit trees. I can pick fruit and play with my dog in the garden. I love my dream home very much.
66.Where is the writer’s dream home
67.How many floors does the cottage have
68.What is on the ground floor
69.What can the writer see from the bedroom balcony
70.What is around the cottage
【答案】66.It is in the mountains. 67.It has two floors. 68.A big living room with a fireplace and a kitchen with a dining table. 69.The mountains and forests. 70.A big garden with many flowers and fruit trees.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者详细描述了自己理想中的家——一座位于山中、远离城市喧嚣的小木屋,并具体介绍了木屋的内部楼层布局、房间功能以及周边优美的自然环境。
66.第一段第二句指出:“My dream home is a cottage in the mountains.”,这直接交代了作者梦想之家的具体位置。
67.第二段第一句明确提到:“The cottage has two floors.”,指明了这座木屋共有两层楼。
68.第二段第二句和第四句指出:“…there is a big living room with a fireplace…Next to the living room is a kitchen with a dining table.”,由此可知木屋的一楼有起居室和厨房。
69.第三段第三句提到:“From the balcony, I can see the mountains and forests.”,该句直接列举了作者从卧室阳台向外望去能看到的自然景观。
70.第四段第一句指出:“Around the cottage, there is a big garden with many flowers and fruit trees.”,详细描述了木屋周围的环境设施。
八、作文(满分20分)
71.最近你家附近新开了一家餐厅,老板请你帮他宣传。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍这家餐厅。
special dishes: Gongbao chicken, Dongpo pork, tomato and egg noodles (small bowls and large bowls), beef soup
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Welcome to our restaurant!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Would you like to have a try Come here and take your order.
【答案】例文
Welcome to our restaurant! In our restaurant, you can taste a lot of delicious food. We have four special dishes. The first one is Gongbao chicken. Many people like it. It is delicious and cheap. You can have one Gongbao chicken with free rice for just 10 yuan. The second one is Dongpo pork. It tastes great. The third one is tomato and egg noodles. We have a large bowl for 10 yuan and a small bowl for 8 yuan. The last one is our new special, beef soup. It is very popular in our restaurant. A bowl of it only costs 12 yuan.
Would you like to have a try Come here and take your order.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性说明文/广告文体,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:餐厅特色菜 (菜名、价格、特点)、推荐理由
确定人称:第一人称 (we/our)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和餐厅具体地址
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:欢迎语,概括餐厅美食丰富
主体段:分别介绍四道特色菜 (宫保鸡丁、东坡肉、西红柿鸡蛋面、牛肉汤) 及其价格和特点
结尾段:发出邀请,鼓励顾客前来点餐
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:特色菜介绍
菜名选择:Gongbao chicken/Dongpo pork/tomato and egg noodles/beef soup
价格描述:for just 10 yuan with free rice/10 yuan for large bowl, 8 yuan for small bowl/12 yuan
特点说明:delicious and cheap/tastes great/popular
要点二:推荐理由
吸引顾客:Many people like it.
性价比:only costs…/free rice
行动号召:Would you like to have a try Come here and take your order.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页(江苏南通卷)期中模拟卷-- 2025-2026学年译林版英语
七年级下学期
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Which floor do you live on
—I live on the ________ floor.
A.twelve B.twelfth C.twelveth D.twenty
2.The house ________ a beautiful garden is my uncle’s.
A.has B.with C.of D.for
3.—What kind of home do you live in
—It’s a ________ with a big yard.
A.mobile home B.town house C.cottage D.flat
4.If you ________hard, you will pass the exam.
A.study B.studies C.will study D.studied
5.—Mary, can I eat snacks in class
—________.
A.No, you can’t B.Yes, we can C.Yes, we must D.No, you aren’t
6.What a ______ idea!
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.more great
7.—Why not ________ the Art & Design Group
— OK, I will. I am ________ about what to wear to a party.
A.to join; worry B.join; worrying
C.join; worry D.to join; worried
8.We can’t eat snacks in the classroom, but we ________ eat them in the dining hall.
A.can B.must C.have to D.should
9.— Helen, you look so happy.
— Yes, my father will ________ my sister and me soon.
A.think about B.put on C.pick up D.listen to
10.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A farmer goes to his corn field (玉米田). He is 11 to see that the corn is growing tall. But then, he finds that a turtle (乌龟) is 12 in the field. And it breaks some of the plants.
The farmer 13 sees turtles in his field, so he feels it strange and becomes very angry. He wakes the turtle and says, “Turtle, look what you did! I will make a 14 and cook you.”
The turtle is very 15 when it hears the farmer’s words, but it tries to keep cool and does its best to 16 . After thinking for a short time, it has an idea. It says, “I’m really sorry. I was too tired just now. Cook me if you 17 , as long as (只要) you don’t throw me in the river!”
“I will throw you into a deep hole 18 you are not afraid of fire. The hole is so deep that you cannot 19 . You will have to stay in the 20 all the time.”
The turtle says, “That’s 21 . As long as you don’t throw me in the river, I will feel happy!”
The farmer thinks to 22 , “The river makes the turtle feel so scared. I will throw it in the river.” But when he does that, the turtle swims away 23 . All this comes as a big 24 to the farmer.
“Oh, no! I was fooled (欺骗) by the turtle’s words! What a 25 turtle!” said the farmer.
11.A.busy B.sorry C.lazy D.happy
12.A.eating B.growing C.working D.sleeping
13.A.often B.usually C.seldom D.always
14.A.trip B.fire C.wish D.dream
15.A.interested B.excited C.surprised D.scared
16.A.run B.learn C.relax D.jump
17.A.say B.plan C.want D.remember
18.A.if B.though C.but D.so
19.A.join in B.stay up C.call back D.climb out
20.A.forest B.dark C.water D.light
21.A.right B.terrible C.late D.fine
22.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.yourself
23.A.carefully B.heavily C.early D.quickly
24.A.test B.joke C.danger D.surprise
25.A.lucky B.smart C.cool D.big
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Library Opening HoursMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Saturday: 8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed
Library Rules※ You must have a library card. ※ Keep quiet in the library. ※ Computers are for schoolwork only. ※Don’t eat. ※ No running. ※ No phone calls. ※Students can borrow three books at a time.
26.When does the library open on Monday
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
27.How long is the library open on Thursday
A.For 3 hours. B.For 7 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 9 hours.
28.Which pictures might we see in this library
A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
B
It’s great to have a good rest after a day of work. Like humans, the animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in the water. Others sleep under the ground. Some even sleep high in the trees or under the leaves. They all find good ways to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in different ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving here and there.
Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (金花鼠) sleep curled up in a ball. Their beds are leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food. Then they go to sleep for another two weeks.
High above the ground, monkeys find places in trees each night before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. A bee sometimes climbs down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it begins to work.
29.What animals sleep with their eyes open
A.Sea otters. B.Chipmunks. C.Monkeys. D.Fish.
30.What do you know about chipmunks from the text
A.They rest in the trees. B.They feed on leaves and grass.
C.They wake up every two weeks in winter. D.They don’t eat any food during the winter.
31.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A.How animals under the ground sleep. B.How animals above the ground sleep.
C.How animals climb down into flowers. D.How animals get ready for work.
32.What is the structure (结构) of the text (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2; ③=Paragraph 3; ④= Paragraph 4)
A. B. C. D.
C
Changzhou City has a new rule for parents and their children. Children need to do two hours of housework every week. Parents should let their children do housework at home. Children have different ideas about the new rule. Here are their ideas about it.
“I don’t like this rule. I’m busy studying every day and I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so I don’t have time to help my parents with the housework.” “I think this new rule is good. For me, it’s a great family time to do housework together. When my father washes his car on weekends, I’m often there to help.” “I also think this new rule is great. I often help my mom do housework after school. I can cook noodles, wash my socks and clean my bedroom. I think learning these life skills (技能) is important.”
33.The new rule is for _________.
A.schools and teachers B.parents and their children
C.teachers and parents D.all the people in Changzhou
34.Why doesn’t Wang Lei like the rule
A.Because he doesn’t like doing housework.
B.Because he doesn’t have time to do housework.
C.Because he doesn’t want to help his parents.
D.Because he thinks learning these life skills isn’t important.
35.What does Li Qi often help her father do on weekends
A.Wash the car. B.Cook meals.
C.Wash clothes. D.Clean the room.
36.Where can we probably read this passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a fashion magazine (时尚杂志).
D
Li Weiyi is a Chinese writer (作家). She loves nature and animals very much. One day, a baby wolf loses (失去) his family on the grassland. Li takes him home and gives him a name—Green.
Green is clever and not scary, so Li takes good care of him. He grows up day by day. But wolves are wild animals. They need to live in nature, not with people. But Li doesn’t want to leave him.
Later, Li makes a big decision (决定). Li sends Green back to the wild to do what’s best for him. She teaches him to find food and stay away from danger. At last, Green goes back to the wild successfully.
Now Li hopes more people can protect (保护) wolves and love all wild animals. She says animals are our friends, and we should live well with them.
37.What does Li Weiyi do
A. B. C. D.
38.What is Green like
A.Clever and not scary. B.Clever but scary. C.Dangerous and scary. D.Playful but huge.
39.Which of the following is ONE thing Li teaches Green to do
A.To play with people. B.To find food. C.To live in a house. D.To work for people.
40.What is Li’s wish now
A.She wants more people to keep more wolves at home.
B.She wants more people to live with Green.
C.She wants more people to protect wolves and love all animals.
D.She wants more people to move to the grassland.
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
41 Many people like swimming in summer, and in the other three seasons too. They think water makes them feel cool. 42 But sometimes it’s also not safe if you don’t know how to keep safe when swimming.
Now some people are not careful when swimming. 43 A lot of people die when they are enjoying themselves in water. 44
If you go swimming in summer, remembering the following rules will be very useful. Don’t get into water when you are by yourself. If there is a “No swimming” sign (标志), don’t get into water. 45
A.If you swim in the wrong place, it may not be safe.
B.And swimming makes them keep healthy.
C.If you remember these rules, swimming will be safe and enjoyable.
D.Swimming is a very popular sport in the world.
E.Most of them are students.
F.In winter, there are still many people going swimming.
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of They are always for those people in need Maybe. But guess what! In our P.E. class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some 46 (activity). It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this 47 it’s a good way to play sports and try to understand others.
My classmate Chase Fuller 48 (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it 49 (slow) him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, 50 (we) P.E. teacher Ms. Douglass got the idea of 51 (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She 52 (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. 53 (play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I admire (敬佩) my classmate Chase and others 54 disabilities (残疾).
Wheelchair sports 55 (real) make our P.E. class special and fun for everyone!
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My Good Friend
Tony is my good friend and we often study and play together. Our f 56 is very important to both of us. He is kind, polite and helpful, so he has a very good c 57 . He likes telling funny stories and he has a great sense of h 58 . In my o 59 , he is one of the nicest people I know. He never tells lies and he is a very h 60 boy. He always speaks his ideas clearly, so he is quite d 61 . He looks a little quiet and sometimes he is a bit s 62 . He often makes us laugh by telling interesting j 63 . He is always r 64 to help people who are in need. Almost everyone e 65 to make friends with him.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
My Dream Home
Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a cottage in the mountains. It’s far from the city, so it’s very quiet. There are no cars or buses, and the air is fresh.
The cottage has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a big living room with a fireplace. I can relax by the fire in winter. Next to the living room is a kitchen with a dining table. My family can have meals there together.
On the first floor, there are three bedrooms and two bathrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. From the balcony, I can see the mountains and forests. There is also a study on the first floor. I can read books and do my homework there.
Around the cottage, there is a big garden with many flowers and fruit trees. I can pick fruit and play with my dog in the garden. I love my dream home very much.
66.Where is the writer’s dream home
67.How many floors does the cottage have
68.What is on the ground floor
69.What can the writer see from the bedroom balcony
70.What is around the cottage
八、作文(满分20分)
71.最近你家附近新开了一家餐厅,老板请你帮他宣传。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍这家餐厅。
special dishes: Gongbao chicken, Dongpo pork, tomato and egg noodles (small bowls and large bowls), beef soup
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Welcome to our restaurant!
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Would you like to have a try Come here and take your order.
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