资源简介

2026年中考考前最后一卷
英语（江苏常州卷）
（满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共56分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival．
— Sounds very interesting． I don’t want to miss ________．
A．it B．any C．none D．one
2．— Does the store have good fame
— Yes, the prices here are always very fair． The owner just wants to make a(an) ________ living．
A．honest B．healthy C．relaxing D．exciting
3．Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called．
A．had taken B．have taken C．was taking D．am taking
4．When seeing the Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us．
A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting
5．—How can we save water around the home
—I think it is a good way to ________ shower time by a minute or two．
A．take down B．cut down C．bring down D．look down
6．—Hey, how was your job interview today
—It was good． I succeeded in ________ myself and I think I have a good chance of getting it．
A．praising B．selling C．admiring D．helping
7．As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning．
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
8．Oh, come on! ________ you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!
A．Can’t B．Can C．Mustn’t D．Must
9．—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now． What about watching it with me this weekend
—Good idea． Could you tell me ________
A．how do you want to go B．that what time you want to go
C．who else will go with us D．which cinema you wanted to go to
10．— Going to the club to watch the final of the World Cup tonight
—________! Will you join us
A．You there B．You bet C．You got me D．You know better
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There were tubes (试管) all over my lab desk． Once again, my experiment (试验) had 11 to work． I felt hopeless． A few months earlier, when I had just started the project, I was 12 ． I believed I could 13 it if I worked hard enough． So I spent long hours in the lab every day． When the experiment failed, I simply worked hard．
Yet here I was, working harder than ever—but not getting anywhere． I didn’t know what to do．
It was late in the evening． One other person was still in the lab, and he noticed my 14 look．
He 15 and asked how I was doing． I told him about my problems． After we talked through the experiment, he said, “I think it’s time to go home and get some 16 ．” “Taking a break is also hard work, you know,” he added with a smile．
Those words 17 my eyes． I no longer overworked myself in the lab． I felt less stressed and my research started to progress．
A few years later, my professor and I were discussing an age-old problem at a cafe． As he finished his coffee, he said, “We need to work 18 , not harder．” I felt kind of surprised． I had never heard my professor say 19 like this．
Our conversation that day helped me understand that exciting ideas 20 come from a mind under pressure． My best ideas almost always come after I have allowed my mind to 21 whether that’s cooking a nice dinner or going on long hikes with my brother． Part of working smarter, I realized, can be taking a break．
Today, I try to 22 this idea on to my own students． Work-life balance is not a barrier (障碍) to excellent research． It is an important part of it．
11．A．decided B．refused C．allowed D．forced
12．A．confident B．patient C．organized D．unhappy
13．A．practise B．afford C．accept D．make
14．A．worried B．surprised C．satisfied D．frightened
15．A．came over B．came down C．came out D．came on
16．A．money B．sleep C．help D．advice
17．A．covered B．hurt C．controlled D．opened
18．A．slower B．faster C．smarter D．deeper
19．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
20．A．hardly B．mainly C．especially D．certainly
21．A．change B．relax C．check D．risk
22．A．pass B．give C．drop D．hold
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
It’s a good way for kids to learn about China through Chinese art． Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are suitable for your kids Don’t worry! We’ve prepared some for you．
Sugar painting Sugar painting seems easier to reach． It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty． Nowadays, it’s widely accepted not only around its birth land Sichuan, but around the whole country．
Water calligraphy (书法) Many calligraphy beginners don’t know how to choose brushes, paper and so on, and the cost is also high． Luckily, now there’s a new way—water calligraphy． You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room． All you need are a big brush and some water． Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing!
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years． The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories． Actually, kids can make puppets and stories they like． It can not only find them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on ability．
23．Sugar painting became popular in ______．
A．the Tang DynastyB．the Song Dynasty C．the Ming Dynasty D．the Qing Dynasty
24．Which of the following are the advantages of water calligraphy
①The cost is low． ②Anything can be used to write．
③The paper is much cheaper． ④People can write outside．
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④
25．What do we know about shadow puppetry
A．It was first widely accepted in Sichuan．
B．The puppeteer controls puppets in front of the screen．
C．A shadow puppet show requires at least two people to perform．
D．It’s a good idea to express ourselves by giving a shadow puppet show．
B
Clara stared at the empty notebook on her desk, her fingers trembling． It was the third time she had torn out a page, crumpled it, and thrown it into the overflowing waste basket． Why is this so hard She thought, glancing at the calendar circled in red: May 10th—Mother’s Day．
Her relationship with Mom had always been．．． complicated． Mom was a doctor who worked late shifts, often leaving before dawn and returning when Clara was already asleep． Their conversations were limited to brief notes on the fridge: “Dinner in the microwave” or “Math test tomorrow—study!” Clara had grown used to the silence, but this year, she wanted to break it．
The notebook was meant to be a gift—a collection of memories they had never shared． On the first page, she wrote: “To Mom, who saves lives but forgot mine．” Instantly guilt (内疚) washed over her． She ripped it out．
That night, Clara found an old photo album in the attic． Flipping through it, she paused at a picture of Mom holding her as a baby, smiling in a way Clara had never seen． Behind the photo was a folded letter in Mom’s handwriting: “Clara turned l today． I missed her first steps because of an emergency surgery． How do I tell her I love her more than anything ”
Tears blurred the words． Underneath the album lay a small box labeled “Clara’s Art–Age 5 to 12”． Inside were every doodle and painting Clara had thrown away over the years, carefully preserved．
On Mother’s Day morning, Clara placed the notebook on Mom’s pillow． This time, the first page read: “To Mom, who loved me even when I didn’t see it．”
26．Why did Clara feel guilty after writing “To Mom, who saves lives but forgot mine”
A．She realized her mom kept her childhood art．
B．She discovered her mom’s old photo album．
C．She regretted misunderstanding her mom．
D．She forgot to prepare a Mother’s Day gift．
27．What does the word “preserved” mean in the context of the story
A．Thrown away B．Hidden carefully C．Saved and protected D．Bought recently
28．What is the best title for the story
A．The Busy DoctorB．A Mother’s Secret C．The Forgotten Birthday D．Love in Silent Pages
C
①As artificial intelligence (AI) changes industries across China, its powerful role in education is changing classrooms and creating fair chances for students from cities to mountainous areas．
②Zeng Xing, an English teacher from Guizhou, has seen big improvements since using a smart classroom system． Students answer questions on tablets (大屏) during class, and an AI screen shows their answers right away． It’s much faster than the traditional ways． By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create focused lesson plans． AI also helps balance chances for these places that are short of teaching resources for it brings high-quality materials to rural schools, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students．
③AI isn’t just for school subjects． At Tsinghua University Primary School, students use smart sports tools during breaks． By waving their hands, they turn on sensors (传感器) that track how long and how often they exercise, mixing fun with fitness．
④Colleges are also using AI． Schools like Renmin University use AI helpers like the Doubao and DeepSeek to speed up research． It works like around-the-clock research helper and it can analyze data fast and connect researchers． Professor Wang Lei from Beijing Normal University explains that schools should lead in using new tech to train skilled graduates．
⑤China’s government is pushing AI education． Starting this fall, Beijing schools will teach required AI classes for eight hours yearly to build students’ digital skills． By 2026, a national plan will guide schools to prepare students for a tech-driven world． Considering of data safety, clear rules, tech monitoring, and ethics lessons are necessary for protecting personal information and preventing cheating．
29．What is the main reason of using smart classroom system
A．It provides interesting teaching materials for cities．
B．It helps teachers find students’ difficulties quickly．
C．It can provide a lot of teaching information in time．
D．It tracks students how long and how often they do sports ．
30．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．chance B．difficulty C．Guizhou D．AI
31．Why do schools need clear rules and other ways according to the last paragraph
A．To make better use of AI． B．To reduce the use of AI．
C．To stop students from using AI D．To protect data safety．
32．How does the writer explain AI in education
A．By telling some stories． B．By taking some examples．
C．By having a discussion． D．By giving some numbers of facts．
D
A recent report from a United Nations group warns that using technology in classes may not help as much as many people believe． It says that technology can be helpful, but it shouldn’t be the focus (焦点)． Instead, technology should be used to support learning． “Too much attention on technology in education usually comes at a high cost,” the report says．
Technology changes so fast that it’s hard to study how it really influences students． The new report says that many of the studies showing that technology helps students come from rich countries and that some of the studies supporting technology come from companies that sell technology to schools．
As classes moved online, the use of technology in education grew even more quickly． Many students were forced to study at home, using video calls to communicate with their teachers． But the report points out that around 500 million students were unable to take part in online classes． That’s a larger problem． People and countries with less money are often left out．
It is true that technology can help in many ways, like allowing students to learn in more interesting ways, helping teachers explain difficult ideas and helping students with special needs． But it can also be very distracting (分散注意力的)． When students use phones in class, it can disturb (扰乱) their learning． One study that was carried out in 14 countries showed that even just having a smartphone (智能手机) nearby can be distracting． Even so, only less than 25% of the world’s countries don’t allow students to use phones in schools．
The report suggests that the best way to learn is still to work closely with teachers． Working with other classmates also helps students learn． Most schools should spend more money on things like books, classrooms, and teachers．
33．How many students couldn’t join online classes, as mentioned in the report
A．100 million． B．250 million． C．500 million． D．1 billion．
34．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．A recent UN report says technology should be the focus in classrooms．
B．Overusing technology in education risks inequality and distraction．
C．About 25% of the countries don’t allow students to use phones in schools．
D．It’s necessary to spend more money on technology than on school things．
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．Countries Work Together to Improve Education
B．Technology Plays an Important Role in Our Life
C．Smartphones Help Students a Lot in Online Learning
D．A UN Group Calls for Limit on Technology in Schools
36．The passage would most probably appear in a section called ______．
A．“Educational Research” B．“Technology News”
C．“Sports Highlights” D．“Travel Guide”
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1．5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sleep plays an important role in brain development． Children should get enough sleep． 37 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully． And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes． Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children’s development as healthy eating and taking exercise．
38 In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an older one． Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours．
In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep． Here is something you can do．
For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes’ routine (常规) before sleep is helpful． 39 In these activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily．
Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV． 40 And they will be tired during the day． So limit (限制) your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed． And don’t allow them to have a computer or a TV set in their bedroom．
A．And don’t allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom．
B．Why does a child need much sleep
C．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child
D．So they will find it difficult to get up the next morning．
E．It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on．
F．Taking culture is as important as enough sleep for children．
五、阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）
I have recorded my running by using a running app for some time． Each run I wanted to go a little farther, run a little faster and burn more calories (卡路里)． Last night I finished an 8．3-km run in 46 minutes and burnt 468 calories． And my run two days ago was 8．6 km in 46 minutes with 483 calories burnt． This left me feeling disappointed (失望)． I became so focused (专注的) on the numbers that I forgot to consider what I got．
These small differences in numbers kept me from seeing the bigger picture: how I actually felt after completing my most recent run． Well, honestly, I was exhausted． What good is running just to beat your top score if you don’t even feel good
We should exercise to build our confidence． And working out harder and faster may serve that purpose． But confidence building comes with being able to do more in our daily life, experiencing less pain and more freedom in movement, and feeling good after exercise． Fitness should help us with our quality of life, the ability to sleep, good memory, among other things． Fitness should not just come with the eagerness (渴望) for the success in numbers．
When we do exercise, we should value what feels good over what looks or sounds good． Sometimes what serves us and our health is coming home and doing light exercise, like going on a short bike ride． What serves us is simply going to sleep at 9:30 p． m． at night, instead of forcing ourselves to exercise． Apps of this kind are a great way for us to keep an eye on our health． But don’t read into the numbers to the point where you lose out on feeling proud that you are taking care of yourself． So my advice is: when you do physical exercise, make sure you feel good about yourself over feeling good about the numbers．
41．How did the writer feel after comparing the exercise numbers
42．What does the writer suggest as the purpose of exercising
43．According to the passage, what serves our health at night
44．Which is more important when exercising: feeling good about yourself or focusing on the numbers Why Write 30 words or more．
六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of China’s victory against Japan and the 75th anniversary of Chinese Volunteers (志愿军) entering the Korean War． The world has seen many changes since the Korean War 45 (happen)． Although it was a serious and bloody war, our Chinese soldiers’ 46 (brave) was the key to victory．
The war was very hard． The weather was cold, and our soldiers didn’t have enough food or warm clothes． Many soldiers fell ill 47 they got over the difficulties with great courage． Finally, Chinese soldiers managed 48 (beat) back the UN forces．
The war lasted three years． In 1953, both 49 (side) of the war finally made an agreement to stop fighting． The Korean Peninsula (半岛) 50 (divide) into two countries after the war: North Korea and South Korea．
Entering the Korean War showed that China 51 (strong) decided to protect its neighbors and keep peace in the area． The war had 52 big effect on China’s international relationships． After that, China was thought of 53 an important country in the world． At the same time, the war lets us understand how 54 (meaning) it is to keep peace．
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
55．假如你是李华，学校正在举办题为“Be a Good Teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你想参加，请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
1．树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化；
2．远离垃圾食品，多锻炼身体保持健康，保证充足睡眠；
3．积极参加各种社团或志愿者活动，帮助需要的人；
4．保护环境，不浪费水和食物；
5．为了实现梦想而努力学习，与同学好好相处。
要求：
1．必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；
2．词数80左右；
3．不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
参考词汇：树立正确的价值观set up correct values；积极参加take active part in
Be a Good Teenager
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。——听起来很有趣。我不想错过任何一个。
考查代词辨析。it它；any任何；none没有一个；one一个。根据“Sounds very interesting． I don’t want to miss”可知不想错过任何一个活动，用any。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——这家店名声好吗？——是的，这里的价格总是很公道。业主只是想诚实地谋生。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人激动的；根据“the prices here are always very fair．”可知，老板只想诚实地谋生，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。
考查过去进行时。根据“I．．．a shower when you called．”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：当看到神舟十九号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我们怎样在家里节约用水？——我认为把淋浴时间缩短一两分钟是一个好方法。
考查动词短语辨析。take down取下；cut down减少；bring down降低；look down向下看。根据“How can we save water around the home ”可知，询问节约用水的方法，所以此处表示的是缩短淋浴时间。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——嘿，你今天的面试怎么样？——很好，我成功地推销了自己，我认为我有很大的机会得到这份工作。
考查动词辨析。praising赞扬；selling推销；admiring欣赏；helping帮助。此处是一个常用动词短语succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，在面试中，我们应是需要推销自己。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：哦，别这样！你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗？我不是三岁小孩！
考查情态动词的用法。Can’t不能；Can能；Mustn’t禁止；Must偏要，非得。根据“．．．you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!”可知，此处是抱怨的语气，“你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗”，用must表示“偏要、非得”。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：——露西，电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末和我一起看怎么样？——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗？
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，可排除A项；选项B中同时使用“that”和“what”导致结构错误，可排除；根据“this weekend”可知，此处表示将来的事情，D项时态错误。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——今晚要去俱乐部观看世界杯决赛吗？——当然！你愿意加入我们吗？
考查情景交际。You there说你呢，用于引起注意；You bet当然；You got me你难住我了；You know better其实是“You know better than that”，你明知道不该做或你知道更多。根据“Will you join us ”可知，“我”会去看决赛，并邀请对方，此处应作肯定回答。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A
【导语】本文通过讲述作者做实验的个人经历，告诉大家“休息好也是勤奋工作的一部分”的道理。
11．句意：又一次，我的实验失败了。
decided决定；refused拒绝；allowed允许；forced强迫。根据“I felt hopeless．”可知，作者感到绝望，所以实验失败了。故选B。
12．句意：几个月以前，当我刚开始这个项目时，我很自信。
confident自信的；patient耐心的；organized有组织的；unhappy不开心的。根据“I believed I could”可知，作者当时很自信。故选A。
13．句意：我相信如果我工作足够努力就可以做到。
practise练习；afford承担；accept接受；make制作。根据“I believed I could ”可知，作者相信自己肯定能做得到。make it“做到；成功”，故选D。
14．句意：另一个人还在实验室里，他注意到了我忧心忡忡的表情。
worried担心的；surprised惊讶地；satisfied满意的；frightened害怕的。根据“I didn’t know what to do．”可知，作者当时手足无措，表情是担心的。故选A。
15．句意：他走过来问我近况如何。
came over过来；came down下来；came out出版；came on加油。根据“He．．．and asked how I was doing．”可知，当时另一个人是“过来”问作者。故选A。
16．句意：我想你是时候回家睡觉了。
money钱；sleep睡觉；help帮助；advice建议。根据“Taking a break”可知，此时另一个人建议作者回家休息。故选B。
17．句意：那些话让我眼前一亮。
covered覆盖；hurt伤害；controlled控制；opened打开。根据“．．．my eyes”可知，设空处填写opened，open one’s eyes“使某人看清”。故选D。
18．句意：我们需要更聪明地去工作，而不是更努力地去工作。
slower更慢地；faster更快地；smarter更聪明地；deeper更深的。根据“Part of working smarter．．．”可知，此处指更聪明地去工作。故选C。
19．句意：我从来没听过我的教授说这样的话。
something某物（常用于肯定句）；anything任何事物（用于否定句和疑问句）；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“I had never heard my professor say．．．like this”可知，教授没说过类似的任何话，结合否定词never，选项B符合语境。故选B。
20．句意：那天我们的谈话让我明白，令人兴奋的想法几乎不会来自一个处于压力之下的头脑。
hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；especially尤其；certainly当然。根据“I no longer overworked myself in the lab． I felt less stressed and my research started to progress．”可知，作者经过休息压力减轻后实验有所进展，所以在压力下很难有好的想法。故选A。
21．句意：无论是做一顿美味的晚餐，还是和哥哥一起徒步旅行，我的最佳想法几乎总是在我放松下来之后产生的。
change改变；relax放松；check检查；risk冒险。根据“cooking a nice dinner or going on long hikes”可知，这两种方式都是“放松”的方式。故选B。
22．句意：今天，我试着把这个想法传给我的学生。
pass传递；give给；drop下降；hold持有。pass．．．on“传递；将……传给”。故选A。
23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了三种适合孩子们了解中国的艺术形式，包括糖画、水墨书法和皮影戏。
23．细节理解题。根据“It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty．”可知，糖画在清朝变得流行。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, now there’s a new way—water calligraphy． You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room． All you need are a big brush and some water． Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing!”可知，可知水墨书法的优势在于成本低（不需要准备很多东西）并且可以在外面写。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“It can not only find them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on ability．”可知，通过皮影戏表演来表达自己是个好主意。故选D。
26．C 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Clara与母亲之间因缺乏沟通而产生的误解，以及她通过发现母亲珍藏的旧物重新理解母爱的故事。
26．推理判断题。根据“Mom was a doctor who worked late shifts…Their conversations were limited to brief notes on the fridge: ‘Dinner in the microwave’ or ‘Math test tomorrow—study!’”可知，妈妈是因为工作原因而缺乏沟通；根据下文“Behind the photo was a folded letter…‘How do I tell her I love her more than anything ’”可知，妈妈一直是爱着自己，只是不擅表达，所以她后悔误解了母亲。故选C。
27．词句猜测题。根据“Underneath the album lay a small box labeled ‘Clara’s Art–Age 5 to 12’． Inside were every doodle and painting Clara had thrown away over the years”可知，母亲将Clara丢弃的涂鸦和画作全部保存了下来，所以划线部分的含义是“保存；保留”。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。根据“To Mom, who loved me even when I didn’t see it．”并通读全文可知，全文围绕Clara通过母亲珍藏的旧物理解沉默的母爱展开，D项符合。故选D。
29．B 30．D 31．D 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在中国教育领域发挥着重要作用，中国政府也在推动AI教育。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create focused lesson plans．”可知，智能课堂系统能通过分析数据，帮助教师快速发现学生的具体困难并制定针对性教案。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据第二段“AI also helps balance chances for these places that are short of teaching resources for it brings high-quality materials to rural schools, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students．”可知，人工智能还有助于平衡这些教学资源匮乏的地方的机会，因为它将优质教材带到农村学校，让乡村学生与城市学生 “并肩学习”。此处“it”指代前句的主语“AI”。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Considering of data safety, clear rules, tech monitoring, and ethics lessons are necessary for protecting personal information and preventing cheating．”可知，需通过明确规则、技术监控和伦理课程来保护个人信息和防止作弊。故选D。
32．推理判断题。阅读全文，文章通过贵州智能课堂、清华附小运动传感器、人大AI研究助手等具体案例说明AI在教育中的应用。故选B。
33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了联合国报告对教育中过度使用技术的警告，指出技术应作为学习的辅助工具而非焦点，并揭示了技术使用带来的不平等和注意力分散问题。
33．细节理解题。根据“But the report points out that around 500 million students were unable to take part in online classes．”可知，约5亿学生无法参与在线课程。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“But the report points out that around 500 million students were unable to take part in online classes． That’s a larger problem． People and countries with less money are often left out．”和“One study that was carried out in 14 countries showed that even just having a smartphone (智能手机) nearby can be distracting．”可知，约5亿学生无法参与在线课程且在教育中使用智能手机会让人分心。即在教育中过度使用技术会带来不平等和分心的风险。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了联合国报告对教育中过度使用技术的警告，指出技术应作为学习的辅助工具而非焦点，并揭示了技术使用带来的不平等和注意力分散问题。选项D“联合国小组呼吁限制学校使用科技”最适合当标题。故选D。
36．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕教育技术的研究与建议展开，属于教育研究范畴。这篇文章很可能会出现在“教育研究”部分。故选A。
37．B 38．C 39．E 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠对儿童发育的重要性，以及如何帮助孩子获得足够的睡眠。
37．根据下文“A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully”可知，此处是在说睡眠不足的原因。B项“为什么孩子需要很多睡眠”符合题意，故选B。
38．根据下文“In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an older one．”可知，此处介绍孩子需要的睡眠时间。C项“孩子睡多少小时才够”符合题意，故选C。
39．根据“In these activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily”可知，此处是说睡前孩子们的活动。E项“它包括洗澡，一起读故事等等”符合题意，故选E。
40．根据“And they will be tired during the day．”可知，此处是解释孩子睡得晚造成的结果。D项“所以他们会发现第二天早上很难起床”符合题意，故选D。
41．He/She felt disappointed 42．To build confidence and improve quality of life． 43．Going to sleep early instead of forcing exercise． 44．Feeling good about yourself is more important because exercise should enhance well-being, not just focus on numbers． Prioritizing health over metrics leads to sustainable fitness habits
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过跑步软件记录运动数据时，过度关注数字指标而忽略了运动带来的实际感受。
41．根据“This left me feeling disappointed”可知作者对比运动数据后感到失望。故填He/She felt disappointed
42．根据“We should exercise to build our confidence”可知作者建议运动的目的是建立自信。故填To build confidence and improve quality of life．
43．根据“What serves us is simply going to sleep at 9:30 p． m． at night, instead of forcing ourselves to exercise．”可知早点睡觉而不是强迫锻炼对健康有益。故填Going to sleep early instead of forcing exercise．
44．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为Feeling good about yourself is more important because exercise should enhance well-being, not just focus on numbers． Prioritizing health over metrics leads to sustainable fitness habits
45．happened 46．bravery 47．but 48．to beat 49．sides 50．was divided 51．strongly 52．a 53．as 54．meaningful
【导语】本文讲述了中国志愿军参加朝鲜战争，以及战争对中国国际关系和和平理念的影响。
45．句意：自朝鲜战争爆发以来，世界发生了许多变化。根据“The world has seen many changes”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时“happened”。故填happened。
46．句意：虽然这是一场严肃而血腥的战争，但我们中国士兵的勇敢是胜利的关键。根据“our Chinese soldiers’”可知，此处表示中国士兵的勇敢，因此用名词形式“bravery”。故填bravery。
47．句意：许多士兵生病了，但他们以极大的勇气克服了困难。根据“Many soldiers fell ill”和“they got over the difficulties”可知，此处表示转折关系，因此用连词“but”。故填but。
48．句意：最后，中国士兵成功击退了联合国军。根据“managed”可知，此处表示成功做某事，因此用不定式形式“to beat”。故填to beat。
49．句意：1953年，战争双方终于达成停战协议。根据“both”可知，此处表示双方，因此用复数形式“sides”。故填sides。
50．句意：战争持续了三年。1953年，战争双方终于达成停战协议。朝鲜半岛在战后被划分为两个国家：朝鲜和韩国。根据“The Korean Peninsula”和“into two countries”可知，此处表示朝鲜半岛被划分为两个国家，因此用被动语态“was divided”。故填was divided。
51．句意：参加朝鲜战争表明中国坚决保护其邻国并维护该地区的和平。根据“decided”可知，此处表示中国坚决决定，因此用副词形式“strongly”。故填strongly。
52．句意：这场战争对中国的国际关系产生了重大影响。根据“had”和“big effect”可知，此处表示产生了重大影响，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
53．句意：此后，中国被视为世界上的一个重要国家。根据“was thought of”和“an important country”可知，此处表示中国被视为一个重要国家，因此用介词“as”表示“作为”。故填as。
54．句意：与此同时，战争让我们明白维护和平是多么有意义。根据“how”和“it is to keep peace”可知，此处表示维护和平是多么有意义，因此用形容词形式“meaningful”。故填meaningful。
55．例文
Be a Good Teenager
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua． Today, my topic is “Be a Good Teenager．”
First, we should set up correct values． Love our country, learn about traditional culture, and spread it to others． Second, stay away from junk food, exercise daily, and get enough sleep to keep healthy． Third, take active part in clubs or volunteer activities, like helping the elderly or protecting the environment． Fourth, save water and food, and turn off lights when leaving a room． Finally, study hard for our dreams, be kind to classmates, and work together．
Let’s take action to be good teenagers! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：主要为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍如何成为一名好青年；
第二步，发出呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①set up建立
②stay away from远离
③take active part in积极参加
[高分句型]
Second, stay away from junk food, exercise daily, and get enough sleep to keep healthy．（祈使句）

展开更多......

收起↑