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2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
3月学情自测卷01（新教材人教版）
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1~3（新教材人教版）。
5．难度系数：0．65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1． What is Jack interested in
A．B． C．
2． What's wrong with Gina
A．B．C．
3． How often should Tony take the medicine
A． Once a day．B． Twice a day．C． Three times a day．
4． How does the woman like the poems
A． Boring．B． Beautiful．C． Interesting．
5． What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A． Teacher and student． B． Mother and son．C． Doctor and patient．
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面6、7小题。
6． Where is the police station
A． Next to the hospital．B． Behind the supermarket． C． On City Road．
7． Who is the boy going to see
A． His friend．B． His mother． C． His teacher．
听对话，回答8至10小题。
8． What ball game is Jack learning these days
A． Basketball．B． Table tennis．C． Volleyball．
9． What sport is Jack good at
A． Running．B． Playing tennis．C． Swimming．
10． How often does Jack play basketball
A． Once a week．B． Twice a week． C． Three times a week．
Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11． Where is Simon from
A． The USA．B． Canada． C． The UK．
12． What is Simon's hobby
A． Writing． B． Singing．C． Drawing．
13． When did Simon start the hobby
A． At the age of 5．B． At the age of 6．C． At the age of 7．
14． What does Simon always carry with him
A． A map．B． A book．C．A pen．
15． What does Simon think of his hobby
A． It’s difficult．B． It's exciting．C． It's relaxing．
IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to Protect Your Eyes
Food Eat more 16． and drink more milk．
Exercise Do more sports in your 17． time． Do eye exercises 18． a day．
Reading Don't read in the 19． light． Don't read for a long time, because it 20． your eyes．
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．If we just think about________, the boat of friendship will be overturned(倾覆)anytime．
A． myself B． himself C． yourself D．ourselves
22．Running for half an hour every morning helps ________ my stress from schoolwork．
reduce B． push C． allowD． suffer
23．We should learn from ________ and never stop trying again．
illness B． failure C． safetyD． purpose
24．Don’t ________ our hopes． As long as we pull together, we’ll make it．
A． give up B． give out C． give back D．give away
25．—I think the boy is although that thief ran away ．
—You are right． We should learn from him．
A． happy B．joyful C． brave D．proud
26．—There's time left． Hurry up, or you'll miss the wonderful movie．
—Yes, I'm coming!
A． a few B． a little C．few D．little
27．Your cousin will come to see you as soon as he __________ here．
A． is arriving B． arrives C． will arrive D．arrived
28．—Could you tell me how _______ cakes
—Sorry, I don't know．
A． make B． making C． to make D．made
29．—On my way to school I saw a dog _________ on the road．
―Maybe a car hit it． It’s poor．
A． lie B． lies C． lay D．lying
30．—Tom did badly in maths test yesterday．
—________ He exactly gets a good score each time．
How come B． I hope so． C． Good idea! D． I don’t care．
VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Mr． Brown is 70 years old． One day he went to see his (31) ． He said he had an ache (32) his left leg． The doctor looked over his leg but didn’t (33) anything wrong． So he (34) the old man a physical examination． Then he thought he knew the answer．
The doctor gave Mr． Brown some (35) and said, “I’m sorry． The ache in your leg is caused by old age． There is (36) I can do about it． I hope this medicine can make you feel better．”
The old man was very (37) to hear that． He cried, “That’s impossible!”
The doctor said, “What Why do you think so ” The old man answered, “I’m not a doctor, (38) I know you are wrong． My right leg (39) fine．”
“So what ” asked the doctor “What (40) does that make ”
“Well, they are of the SAME AGE!”
31．A． son B． doctor C． friend D．teacher
32．A． to B． on C． with D．in
33．A． look B． make C． have D．find
34．A． bought B． told C． gave D．asked
35．A． books B． medicine C． pictures D．word
36．A． something B． anything C． everything D．nothing
37．A． happy B． surprised C． quiet D．relaxed
38．A． and B． so C． but D．because
39．A． says B． hears C． feels D．tries
40．A． difference B． problem C． matter D．reason
B
When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of (41) ． I learned how to do chores around the house, some first aid (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills． There's one skill that's really (42) in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修)．
Taking care of repairs around the house is very satisfying． It might be difficult (43) , but when you know more, it becomes easier．
For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (沐浴喷头) in my (44) a few days ago． I didn't call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to (45) it So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it (46) ．
The task was so simple that it only took me several (47) ． As I fixed the new showerhead on, I (48) a sense of achievement． Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult． My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times． With the help of online instructional videos, he has (49) thousands of dollars in repairman fee (费用) over the years． Skills like these can save us money and make us more independent．
Doing chores around your house is easier than you (50) ．
41．A． sports B． skills C． laws D．rules
42．A． awful B． careful C． harmful D．useful
43．A． at last B． at least C． at first D．at all
44．A． library B． office C． bedroom D．bathroom
45．A． pay for B． look for C． wait for D．care for
46．A． ourselves B． himself C． myself D．themselves
47．A． minutes B． months C． weeks D．years
48．A． smelt B． felt C． became D．tasted
49．A． wasted B． spent C． made D．saved
50．A． collect B． decide C． think D．choose
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going
B: Terrible．
A: What's wrong
B: You know we have to study online at home these days． (51)
A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up．
B: (52)
A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself．
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework．
A: She was right． (53)
B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines．
A: Oh, that's kind of not fair． (54)
B: I did． But she didn't listen to me at all, She told me that I had to go to bed early．
A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you．
B: (55) I hope my mum could understand me by that way．
A． OK, thanks． I'll take your advice．
B． What should I do
C． I'm looking forward to your reply．
D． Why don't you talk to your mother
E． But I want to have free time to do things I like, too．
F． You should finish your homework first．
G． My mother makes me study all the time．
VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
HOUSE TO RENT Old house to rent in city center． One bedroom and one kitchen． Near important station． Buses pass back door． $75/month． Phone: 4461324 SWIMMING LESSON FOR STUDENTS Newquay Training Center July 5-7． 312 Kings Road．
WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUB Free lessons． Once a week． Every Saturday evening a different lesson． Bring your favorite CDs． Call Alice at 2122819． WORK WANTED Strong boy to work in gardens or do housework． 3 hours a week． Call Tom at 4235857．
Mr Black wants to live in the house with his little son for half a year． He should pay ．
A． $75 B． $150 C． $450 D． $900
57． Linda is interested in dancing． She will _______．
A．buy many CDs in the dance club
B．spend much money joining the dance club
C．go to the dance club every week in the dance club
D．have the same lesson every week in the dance club
58． Which of the following is TRUE
A． The old house has one bedroom and a kitchen．
B． If you want to learn to swim, you can go to 321 Kings Road．
C． Linda should go to dance club twice a week．
D． If you want to do the garden work, you should work three hours a day．
B
There is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away．” Although eating properly is important, being kind to others is also good tor your health． Studies show that people who perform kind acts are more relaxed, happier, and healthier than other people．
In one study at Arizona State University researchers, found that many volunteers experienced a sudden feeling of joy, followed by a long period of calm, after performing a kind act． This feeling, called “a help’s high” may actually help reduce stress as the body releases (释放) naturally painkillers．
Stress can cause serious health problems, and heart depression, and ．sleeping problems． However, the study found that volunteers had fewer *stress-related health problems when they did helpful things for other people．
The study also found that people who did nice things for others felt better about themselves as well． They had higher self-esteem (自尊), and were happier． Many believe this is because volunteers spend more of their time with other people． People who are more outgoing are often healthier．
Another study at the University of Michigan’s Survey Research Center confirmed the health benefits of volunteering． A ten-year study showed that people who volunteered live longer than those who didn’t． Although you shouldn’t need a reason to be helpful, it is nice to know that kindness may help you live longer．
59．The reading is mainly about________．
A． healthy people are kind because they have more energy
B． one has to eat an apple every day to become healthy
C． kind people can be stressed because they are always helping
D．doing kind things can make you feel good and help you he healthier
60．According to the reading________．
A． it is better to be kind than to eat wellB． kindness can help you feel healthy
C． an apple a day can keep doctors awayD．eating correctly makes one happy and healthy
61．Another study of almost 3 ,000 men showed that people who volunteered________．
A． lived longer B． needed a reason to be helpful
C． wanted to live longer D．had lower self-esteem
C
"We're leaving! "Dad called． Cody was about to race downstairs when he noticed the tiny airplane on his cousin's desk． "It would be fun to take it to the beach," he thought． "I don't think Dave will mind．" Cody put the airplane into the pocket of his swimsuit On the beach, Cody made a runway (机场的跑道）in the sand． Then he took out the airplane and imagined it taking off．
"Cody, are you coming with us " Dad called． Dad and Uncle Jeff couldn't wait to go surfing．
Cody took his bodyboard and ran after them． They rode wave after wave． Soon Cody's teeth were chattering from the cold． He was glad when they decided to head back to their place on the sand．
Resting on the beach, Cody enjoyed the warm sunshine． But with a sudden fear, he sat up． "Where was the airplane "He searched the sand around him, but he found only broken seashells． He kept looking for the airplane while eating lunch． But as it became clear that the airplane was lost, he lost his appetite (胃口）as well． Cody was quiet on the way back home, wondering how to tell Dave about it． Slowly he climbed upstairs． On the very last step, he felt something sharp in his pocket． "Could it be " His fingers closed around the airplane in disbelief． He must have put it into his pocket in his rush to go surfing! Awesome—now he wouldn't have to tell Dave about it!
But Cody didn't feel relieved（如释重负的）． He knew he had to say sorry to Dave．
"I'm so sorry．" Cody said after telling Dave what had happened．
"I would have let you borrow it," said Dave． "I'm proud of you for telling me, though． Next time, just ask．"
Cody felt better, as if he'd caught another wave—a wave of relief．
62．Who did the airplane belong to？
A． Cody． B． Dave． C． Cody's dad． D． Uncle Jeff．
63．Cody found the airplane was lost when he was ______．
A． heading back home． B． eating his lunch．
C． riding wave after wave． D． resting on the beach．
64．How did Cody feel at the end of the story？
A． Proud． B． Angry． C． Scared． D． Relieved．
65．The next time Cody wants to play with the airplane, he will probably ______．
A． go surfing instead B． borrow it from Dave
C． talk to his dad first D．ask Uncle Jeff for help
D
Once upon a time, animals were experiencing hunger (饥荒) on a land． There was dry land everywhere． They tried many ways to grow plants． Yet they didn't succeed． A rabbit was walking sadly across the land because of the bad situation． At that time, a wizard (巫师) came along and gave him a bag of magic flowers．
On his way home, the rabbit met an old sheep and she could hardly walk． The rabbit gave a flower to the sheep． After he did this, the flower shone with thousands of colors． To his surprise, the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy．
The rabbit went on his way． The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a dog． When the rabbit arrived home, ______．
At this time, his younger brother arrived home, without any food to eat． The rabbit gave his brother the last magic flower．
At that moment, the wizard appeared again． He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what he had done． The rabbit went out, and he found the whole land had turned into a green place． There was enough water and food to feed all the animals．
The rabbit felt very happy because he could bring happiness to everyone． Sometimes small helps can change a lot． Everyone can make a difference!
66．Why did the rabbit walk sadly
A． Because the weather was cold．B． Because there was hunger on the land．
C． Because he had no friends．D． Because he met a good wizard．
67．What is the RIGHT order of the passage
① On his way home, the rabbit helped some animals．
② The rabbit knew that he had brought happiness to everyone．
③ A rabbit got a bag of magic flowers from a wizard．
④ The rabbit went out and saw the change of the land．
A．③④①② B．④③①② C．③①②④ D．③①④②
68．The missing sentence in Paragraph 3 may be “__________”．
A． he had only one flower leftB． he lost all of his flowers
C． there were two flowers left in his handsD．he sent all the flowers to his mother
69．What is the main idea of the passage
A． We should look for some magic flowers．
B． Only the great things can change people’s life．
C． Small actions can make a big difference．
D． We can’t help others unless we have something good．
E
We learn many things at school, but most of us don't learn how to make the most of the time we have． However, reaching a school-life balance is one of the most important things for students like you to understand．
As many of you hurriedly do your best to earn (获得) as many volunteer hours or work experience as possible, do sports and other activities outside the classroom, it's hard not to let those things impact (影响) your grades．
Let me introduce you to a way I call "Value-Based Time Blocking"． The most important thing is to discover what your core (核心) values are and make sure that your timetable shows that． The key isn't to spend most of your time on what you personally value as most important — instead, think how much time you need to spend in each area of your life to keep a school-life balance．
Here's an example: Let's say that you need volunteer experience in a field． Try not to start the volunteer work too quickly without thinking about whether you enjoy the experience or not, think about how often and for how long you want to be volunteering． You may realize that volunteering a few hours once a week is enough for you to get the experience you need, and a few hours' work will not impact your grades． To get started, write down as many of your personal values onto a piece of paper as you can． Once you have at least 20, underline your top 5． Next, think about all the things you would like to finish． In comparing what you'd like to do and your top 5 values, scratch out (划掉) anything that doesn't go with most of these values． Finally, think about how much time you want to spend on each task as it connects to your values．
How we use our time is a choice． You don't have to do all the things, especially not all at once． You can choose to do only a few things． If you make the decision to try your best and to enjoy the time you spend on them, you can still get competitive grades and have a satisfying life outside the classroom, but it has to be a choice．
70．According to "Value-Based Time Blocking", students should ________．
A． do the activities that they would like to do
B． decide how much time to spend in each area of life
C． discover in what area they spend most of their time
D．spend most of their time on what they personally value most
71．What can we learn from the passage
A． Students are not clear about what their core values are．
B． Students need to find the connection between school and life．
C． Students should spend time on what connects with their values．
D． Students need little volunteer experience when they are at school．
72．What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A． To suggest a way of finding a school-life balance．
B． To tell the importance of reaching a school-life balance．
C． To explain why students enjoy life outside the classroom．
D． To show how activities outside the classroom impact grades．
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Welcome to Youth Radio, your radio． Here we're proud to introduce three Amazing Kids．
Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the "Young Cook of the Year" competition and she learned by watching her father, who's also good at cooking, in the kitchen． Gina wants to write a recipe book for kids． "I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use," she says． She wants to encourage other children to cook because "everyone needs to eat so it's a skill that will always be useful!"
Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running until he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago． He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again． Now he's an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race． "After the accident I wanted to give up," he says． "But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running．"
Helen has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor． Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town． "That gave me an idea," says the clever sixteen-year-old girl． It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming． One company has been already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!
Do you know a child like them Please email us at amazingkids@mail． com and tell us why he or she should be on our radio． Thank you．
73． Why is it surprising that Brian is an athlete （不超过15词）_______________________________________________________________________________
74． What is Helen's new invention used for （不超过15词）_______________________________________________________________________________
75． What do you think the three Amazing Kids are like （不超过10词）_______________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Please remember tor（归还）my book by this Sunday．
77．Jack has a f（发烧）, the doctor advises him to take some medicine．
78．We should pay attention tos（安全）when we use the Internet．
79．My grandma often feels l（孤独的）, so we spend more time with her．
80．Before you e（进入）the room, you are supposed to knock on the door．
X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81．中学生活是快乐的也总有许多烦恼，你的生活中有哪些烦恼？你是怎样处理这些烦恼呢？请“How to deal with worries”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1．根据要求，写一篇短文，词数不少于70个；
2．语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，文中不得使用你的真实姓名，校名。
How to deal with worries
参考答案
1．B
【解析】W:What are you interested in,David
M:Swimming, but my brother Jack doesn't like it． He is interested in mountain climbing．
2．C
【解析】M:You look pale． What's the matter ,Gina
W:Oh, I have a headache． Maybe I stayed up too late last night．
3．B
【解析】M:Should I take the medicine three times a day
W:No,Tony． Just take it twice a day．
4．B
【解析】M:What do you think of the poems written by Li Bai
W:I really like them． They are so beautiful．
5．C
【解析】W:Good afternoon． Are you feeling better now
M:Yes, much better, Dr Zhang． The medicine you gave me works a lot．
6-7【答案】A、A
【解析】M:Mum , do you know the way to the city hospital
W:Yes． It's next to the police station on Sunshine Road． Why are you going there
M:My friend Betty is ill in hospital． I want to see her．
W:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that．
8-10B、C、B
【解析】W:What kind of ball games do you like best ,Jack
M:I like basketball best． And I'm learning to play table tennis these days．
W:It's cool． Can you run fast
M:No, I can't． But I'm good at swimming．
W:How often do you exercise
M:I play basketball twice a week and go swimming three times a week．
W:You're really a sports lover．
11-15B、A、B、C、C
【解析】Hi, everyone． I'm Simon． I'm from Canada． I really enjoy writing in my free time． It's my favourite hobby． I started writing when I was six． Writing is easy and interesting． All I need is a pen and a piece of paper． I carry my pen everywhere I go． When I see something cool or have an idea, I just write it down． Writing is also relaxing． It helps me express my thoughts and feelings when I'm having a bad time． So if you're looking for something fun to do, it's really a good idea to try writing．
16．fruit 17． spare 18． twice 19．weak 20．harms
【解析】Dear Lucy,
In your letter, you want to know how to protect your eyes． Here are my suggestions． There are some things you should do． First, eat more fruit and drink more milk． Also , doing more sports in your spare time is good for your eyes． You'd better do eye exercises twice a day． At the same time, you should remember not to do the following things． Don't read in the weak light． Don't read for a long time, because it harms your eyes． I hope the above suggestions can be helpful to you．
Yours,
Zhou Yang
21．D
【解析】句意：如果我们只考虑我们自己，友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we，可知其反身代词是ourselves。故选D。
22．A
【详解】句意：每天早上跑半小时步有助于缓解我来自学业的压力。reduce减少，缓解；push推，督促；allow允许；suffer遭受。根据句意可知，跑步是为了“缓解”压力，“reduce stress”是固定搭配，意为“减轻压力”，符合语境。故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：我们应该从失败中吸取教训，永远不要放弃再次尝试。illness疾病；failure失败；safety安全；purpose目的。根据句意可知，此处应指“从失败中学习”。故选B。
24．A
【解析】句意：别放弃我们的希望。只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功。give up放弃，give out分发，give back归还，give away赠送。根据句意，故选A。
25．C
【解析】句意：——我认为这个男孩很勇敢，尽管那个小偷逃跑了。——你说的对。我们应该向他学习。happy意为“愉快的”；joyful意为“高兴的”；brave意为“勇敢的”；proud意为“自豪的”。由句意可知选C。
26．D
【解析】句意：——不剩什么时间了。快点，否则你会错过这部精彩的电影。——是的，我就来了！a few“一些”和few“几乎没有”修饰可数名词复数；a little“一点”和little“几乎没有”修饰不可数名词。根据“Hurry up, or you'll miss the wonderful movie．”可知，几乎没有时间了。故选D。
27．B
【解析】句意：你表哥一到这儿就会来看你。as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时态。故选B。
28．C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么做蛋糕吗？——对不起，我不知道。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句的简化，即用“疑问词+不定式短语”作tell的宾语，故选C。
29．D
【解析】句意：——我在去学校的路上看见一只狗躺在路上。——也许是车撞到了它，它太可怜了。lie动词，躺。see sb．/sth． doing sth 看见某人/某物正在做某事；see sb．/sth． do sth看见某人/某物做了某事。结合句意可知，此处要用现在分词作宾语补足语表示“看见一只狗正躺在路上”。故选D。
30．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆在昨天的数学考试中表现很差。——怎么会呢？他每次都能取得很好的分数。
How come怎么会呢；I hope so我希望如此；Good idea好主意；I don’t care我不在意．。根据“He exactly gets a good score each time．”可知，说话者对“他表现很差”感到意外，应表达惊讶或不解。故选A。
31-40B、D、D、C、B、D、B、C、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了布朗先生去看医生所发生的故事。
31． 句意：一天，他去看医生。A．儿子；B．医生；C．朋友；D．老师。根据The doctor looked over his leg可知，他去看医生，故选B。
32． 句意：他说他左腿疼。have an ache in one's leg腿疼，固定搭配，故选D。
33． 句意：医生仔细检查了他的腿，但是他没发现任何毛病。A．看；B．制造；C．有；D．发现。根据The doctor looked over his leg和but可知，应该是没发现什么毛病，故选D。
34． 句意：所以他给这位老人做了个体检。A．买；B,告诉；C．给；D．问。根据空后面the old man a physical examination可知，应该是give sb． sth．给某人某物，固定搭配；tell sb． to do sth．告诉某人做某事；ask sb． to do sth．让某人做某事；buy是购买，不符合语境。故选C。
35． 句意：医生给布朗先生一些药并说．．．．．．。A．书；B．药；C．图片；D．单词。根据后面I hope this medicine can make you feel better．可知，是给了他一些药，故选B。
36． 句意：我对它无能为力。A．某事或某物，常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；B．某事或任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；C．所有事或物；D．没有事或物。根据The ache in your leg is caused by old age．可知，应该是说无能为力，故选D。
37． 句意：这位老人听到那个很吃惊。A．高兴的；B．吃惊的；C．安静的；D．放松的。根据He cried, “That's impossible!”可知，老人应该是很吃惊，故选B。
38． 句意：我不是一个医生，但是我知道你错了。A．和，表示并列；B．所以，表示因果；C．但是，表示转折；D．因为，表示原因。根据分析可知，前后句是转折关系，选项C符合，故选C。
39． 句意：我的右腿感觉好。A．说；B．听见；C．感觉；D．尽力。根据My right leg可知，应该是感觉到腿很好，其它选项不符合，故选C。
40． 句意：那有什么不同？A．不同之处；B．问题；C．要紧事；D．理由，原因。根据上文老人说右腿好，医生说“所以呢？”可知，这里是表示“右腿好能改变左腿疼吗”，这有什么不同呢？故选A。
41-50B、D、C、D、A、C、A、B、D、C
【解析】【主旨大意】文章主要介绍作者从小就学习了许多生活方面的基本技能。
41． 根据下文I learned how to do chores around the house, some first aid (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills．可知，“我”学到了很多技能。故选B。
42． 根据后文的“Skills like these can save us money and make us more independent．”可知，“家庭基础维修”在日常生活中很有用(useful)。故选D。
43． 根据前句句意“照顾房子周围的维修非常令人满意”，可知该句句意为“起初可能很困难，但是当你了解更多时，它将变得更加容易”。故选C。
44． “淋浴喷头”通常在“浴室”里，因此句意为“例如，几天前我浴室里的淋浴喷头出现了一些问题”。library图书馆；office办公室；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室。故选D。
45． pay for付款；look for寻找；wait for等待；care for照顾。根据前句句意“我没有打电话给修理工来替换它”。可知该句句意是“谁知道修理工要我付多少钱？”故选A。
46． 根据句意：所以我买了一个新的淋浴头，我自己替换了它。考查反身代词，应为myself，我自己。故选C。
47． minutes分钟；months月份；weeks星期；years年。根据句意：这个任务如此简单以至于只花了我几分钟。故选A。
48． smelt闻起来；felt感到；became变得；tasted品尝。根据前半句句意“当我安装好新的淋浴喷头时”，可知后半句句意是“我感到一种成就感”。故选B。
49． wasted浪费；spent花费；made制造；saved节省。根据句意：这些年，他已经节省了数千美元在维修工费用上。故选D。
50． collect收藏；decide决定think想；choose选择。根据句意：做家务要比你想的更简单。故选C。
51-55G、E、F、D、A
【解析】51． 根据上句You know we have to study online at home these days．可知：你知道这些天我们必须在家里上网学习。结合下文she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up．可知：她希望你好好学习，长大后找份好工作。结合所给选项可知：我妈妈让我一直学习。故选G。
52． 根据答语Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself．可知：有时候你应该有时间放松自己。结合所给选项可知：但我也想有空闲时间做我喜欢的事。故选E。
53． 根据答语After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines．可知：做完作业后，我还是不允许看篮球杂志。结合所给选项可知：你应该先完成作业．故选：F。
54． 细节推理题。根据答语But she didn't listen to me at all, She told me that I had to go to bed early．可知：但是她根本不听我的，她告诉我必须早点睡觉。结合所给选项可知：你为什么不和你妈妈谈谈？故选D。
55． 根据上句Oh,perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you．可知：也许你可以写信解释你不喜欢她对你做的事。结合所给选项可知：好的，谢谢。我接受你的建议。故选A。
56-58C、C、A
【解析】
56．计算题。从第一则广告得知房租是每个月75美元，题干中说斯密斯先生要和小儿子租半年，算出是450美元。选C。
57．细节理解题。琳达想学舞蹈，可以去第三个广告中提到的舞蹈俱乐部，选C。
58．细节理解题。从第一则广告中的：Old house to rent in city center． One bedroom and one kitchen．可知旧房子是一间卧室，一间厨房，选A。
59-61D、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要说明善意的行为也有助于我们的健康：善意行为有助于释放压力，常常有善意举动的人们会更开心，更开朗；有善意行为的人会活的更久。
59． 主旨大意题。通过题干的mainly about可以知道本题为主旨大意题，首题为主旨，放在最后做。在做完余下四道题之后，我们对文章的大意有了一定的了解，文章论证了善意行为对人们健康的好处。故答案D项最为符合。所以选D。
60． 推理判断题。本题属于全文推理，要以文章主旨为依据进行推理。正确选项一定是能概括通篇全文的。本文开头采用欲扬先抑的写作手法，引出文章的论点：善意的行为也有助于我们的健康。故apple的出现只是为了引出主题，是抛砖引玉中的砖，不能成为正确选项，故排除C、D。文章的重点在于善意行为对健康的影响，后文的论证都与健康有关，故B项正确。所以选B。
61． 细节理解题。通过题干信息Another study ，可以很容易的定位到文章的最后一段：A ten-year study showed that people who volunteered live longer than those who didn’t．此为细节理解的一一对应型，可以直接选出答案A。B项与文章的you shouldn’t need a reason to be helpful,相反，故错误；C项属于主观臆测，文章通篇都在客观的摆出研究的结果，want一词不妥，故错误。D项不在定位范围内，故错误。因此选A。
62-65B、D、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲了科迪没有向表哥戴夫说一声就拿戴夫的飞机去沙滩上玩了。当天冲浪回来时发现飞机不见了。他感到很害怕。但是最后在自己的口袋里找到了。下次科迪想玩飞机的时候，他可能会向戴夫借。
62． 细节判断题。根据文中I don't think Dave will mind．可知，我想戴夫不会介意的。所以可推测这架飞机是戴夫的。故选B。
63． 细节理解题。根据文中Resting on the beach, Cody enjoyed the warm sunshine． But with a sudden fear, he sat up． "Where was the airplane？"可知，科迪在沙滩上休息，享受着温暖的阳光，但突然害怕起来，他坐了起来。“飞机在哪里？”所以科迪在海滩上休息时发现飞机不见了。故选D。
64． 细节理解题。根据文中Cody felt better, as if he'd caught another wave—a wave of relief．可知，科迪感觉好多了，好像又赶上了一波解脱的浪潮。也就是说感觉松了一口气。故选D。
65． 推理判断题。根据 "I would have let you borrow it,"said Dave．"I'm proud of you for telling me, though． Next time, just ask．"可知，"我会让你借的，"戴夫说。"不过，我为你告诉我感到骄傲。下次，尽管借吧。"所以可推测下次科迪想玩飞机的时候，他可能会向戴夫借。故选B。
66-69B、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇寓言故事，通过一个巫师和一个兔子的故事，告诉我们小小的帮助可以改变很多，我们要尽最大努力去帮助需要帮助的人。
65． 根据第一段中的Once upon a time，animals were experiencing hunger(饥荒)on a land． A rabbit was walking sadly across the land because of the bad situation．可知动物界在经历一场饥荒，兔子悲伤地走路也是因为饥饿。故选B。
66． 根据文章内容，首先：一只兔子从一个巫师里得到一袋魔法花。其次：在回家的路上，兔子帮助了一些动物。然后：兔子走出去，看到了土地的变化。最后：兔子知道他给每个人带来了快乐。整个顺序是③①④②。故选D。
67． 根据第一段最后一句话At that time, a wizard (巫师) came along and gave him a bag of magic flowers．和第二段中的The rabbit gave a flower to the sheep．和第三段中的The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a dog．可知一个巫师给了兔子一包花，但是兔子遇到谁就给谁，所以到家的时候，只剩下一朵，比较合乎情理。故选A。
68． 通读全文，本文通过一个巫师和一个兔子的故事，告诉我们小小的帮助可以产生大大的影响，我们要尽最大努力去帮助需要帮助的人。C． Small actions can make a big difference．符合主题。故选C。
70-72B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，作者向我们介绍了一种平衡学校生活的方式，即把时间花在与价值观相关的事情上。
69． 根据第三段“ The key isn't to spend most of your time on what you personally value as most important — instead, think how much time you need to spend in each area of your life to keep a school-life balance．关键不是把大部分时间花在你个人认为最重要的事情上——相反，想想你需要在生活的每个领域花多少时间来保持学校和生活的平衡。”可知，根据“基于价值的时间阻塞”，学生们应该决定在生活的每个方面花多少时间。故选B。
70． 根据第三段“The most important thing is to discover what your core (核心) values are and make sure that your timetable shows that．（最重要的是发现你的核心价值观是什么，并确保你的时间表表明了这一点。）”及第四段“Finally, think about how much time you want to spend on each task as it connects to your values．最后，考虑一下您希望在每项任务上花费多少时间，因为它与您的价值观相关联。”可知，学生要明确自己的价值观，把时间花在与价值观有关的事情上。故选C。
71． 根据第一段“However, reaching a school-life balance (平衡) is one of the most important things for students like you to understand．（然而，达到学校与生活的平衡对于像您这样的学生来说是最重要的事情之一。）”及全文可知，作者介绍了一种“基于价值的时间阻塞”方式来帮助学生们达到学校生活的平衡。故选A。
73．Because he is able to continue running though he has lost part of one leg．
74．It's used for telling car drivers when a train is coming．
75．I think they are creative, brave and talented．
【解析】73． 根据文中句子He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again．可知，他失去了一条腿的一部分，他还能继续跑步。故答案是 Because he is able to continue running though he has lost part of one leg。
74． 根据文中句子It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming．可知，海伦的新发明是在火车来的时候告诉汽车司机。故答案是 It's used for telling car drivers when a train is coming．
75． 通读这篇文章。我认为这三个孩子富有创造力，勇敢且有才能。故答案是 I think they are creative, brave and talented．
76．Please remember tor（归还）my book by this Sunday．
【答案】return
【解析】句意：请记得本周日之前归还我的书。归还，动词，return。remember to do sth．记得做某事。故填return。
77．Jack has a f（发烧）, the doctor advises him to take some medicine．
【答案】fever
【解析】句意：杰克发烧了，医生建议他吃点药。发烧，名词，fever。have a fever,发烧。故填fever。
78．We should pay attention tos（安全）when we use the Internet．
【答案】safety
【解析】句意：当我们上网时，我们应该注意安全。安全，名词，safety。根据句意可知，填safety。
79．My grandma often feels l（孤独的）, so we spend more time with her．
【答案】lonely
【解析】句意：我奶奶经常感到孤独，所以我们多花时间陪伴她。孤独的，形容词，lonely。feel lonely感到孤独。故填lonely。
80．Before you e（进入）the room, you are supposed to knock on the door．
【答案】enter
【解析】句意：在你进入房间之前，你应该敲门。进入，动词，enter。根据句意为一般现在时，故填enter。
81．
How to deal with worries
As we know, life is not all roses． Each of us may be worried about something now and then． Then how can we deal with such worries
First, be confident．①Find something that you're interested in． That will make you think about what makes you so great． Second, don't forget to smile．②If you've had a really bad day, you can listen to your favorite songs or watch exciting movies． Then you'll be happy． Finally, have a talk with your parents or teachers． Often they can offer you some useful suggestions．
There are many ways to deal with worries． I hope that everyone can live a happy life．
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文，题目为How to deal with worries，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①be worried about 担忧……
②live a happy life 过着快乐的生活
【高分句型】
①Find something that you're interested in．（that引导的定语从句）
②If you've had a really bad day, you can listen to your favorite songs or watch exciting movies．（if引导条件状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：引出本文话题
中心：具体介绍应对烦恼的方法
结尾：表达期望

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