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2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1~3（新教材译林版）。
5．难度系数：0．65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共95分）
一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分）
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．How will the woman travel
A． B． C．
2．Where did Millie visit during the summer holiday
A． B． C．
3．Where is Mr．Li going
A． B． C．
4．When did the meeting begin
A． B． C．
5．What did the girl send to her cousin
A． B． C．
6．How many people will go to the beach
A．Three． B．Four． C．Five．
7．How long did the woman stay in Sydney
A．For 10 years． B．For 7 years． C．For 17 years．
8．What does the girl advise the boy to do
A．Go to Suzhou． B．Enjoy Suzhou Pingtan． C．Visit the beautiful gardens．
9．Where are the two speakers
A．In a cinema． B．In a restaurant． C．At a theatre．
10．Why is the Sunshine River dirty now
A．Because people throw rubbish there．
B．Because the factory pours the waste there．
C．Because people wash clothes there．
第二部分听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．How will Tom go to Hong Kong
A．By train． B．By plane． C．By sea．
12．What will Tom do when he gets to Hong Kong
A．He will go to John’s home．
B．He will go to the hotel with John．
C．He will call John．
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A Good Website
Name Happy Travelling
What’s the website about ________．
What does Bruce know about Paris Paris is the capital of France and famous for its ________． Many tourists like to walk along the Seine River and ________ in the shops near the river．
13．A．French food B．European cities C．English culture
14．A．history B．museums C．places of interest
15．A．drink coffee B．buy presents C．eat nice food
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16．How long will the students stay in London
A．For two weeks． B．For two months． C．For two years．
17．Why should the students wear red shirts
A．Because it will be easy for the family to find them．
B．Because the students’ school uniforms are red．
C．Because English people like red best．
18．What will the students need to take
A．Four photos and a school letter．
B．Four photos and a telephone number．
C．A red shirt and a school letter．
19．What can the students do if they have any problem
A．Go and see Mrs． Green．
B．Call Mrs． Green at 65804937．
C．Ask the family for help．
20．When is Mrs．Green in the office
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．Every morning and afternoon．
二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．Look at the picture on the right． The little boy is leaning ________ the wall, reading a book．
A．over B．against C．opposite D．above
22．The UK, ________ European country I visited last year, has ________ long history．
A．a,不填 B．an, a C．a, a D．the,不填
23．Nowadays school should care for the full ________ of a student’s talent (才能)．
A．attention B．knowledge C．development D．support
24．—My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years．
—Those photos must be your valuable memories．
A．will take B．have taken C．took D．were taking
25．—Do you remember you ________ late for school
—Yes, but now I ________ up early．
A．used to be, am used to getting B．used to be, used to getting
C．are used to being, used to get D．are used to be, get used to getting
26．—Where is your father
—He ________ Shanghai． He has ________ there for a week．
A．has gone to; gone B．has been in; gone
C．has gone to; been D．has been to; been
27．—Do you prefer coffee ________ milk in it
—Sometimes, but most of the time I ________ drink black coffee．
A．with, would rather B．with, prefer
C．or, would rather D．to, prefer
28．It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to________ ．
A．take off B．put off C．show off D．get off
29．—Why do you come here so late The concert ________ since half an hour ago．
—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left．
A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over
30．—I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend．
—Really ________．
A．You’re welcome B．Be back soon
C．It’s nothing D．Wish you a good trip
三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Yan Wenjiao is a college student living in Manle Village, Yunnan province． 31 Ma Liang with the Magic Brush in the Chinese old story, he changed his hometown into a magic world with 5,000 square meters of murals (壁画)．
His story began in July 2015． When Yan 32 to his hometown for summer vacation, he drew the characters for “Manle” on the 33 of his house． Passing villagers began to take notice．
Seeing the positive response, Yan 34 a Dai auspicious animal (吉祥兽) on another wall of his house． This time, more villagers came to take a 35 ． Some people found Yan’s murals beautiful and asked him to paint for them． Yan gladly agreed without asking for 36 , only accepting material costs．
At the same time, he found that there were many 37 walls in Manle． Some were dirty, others were broken． He 38 that they could become excellent canvases (画布)． And then he did a bit of 39 ．
While he was painting, the villagers often stopped and watched; some 40 helped Yan paint colors．
In June 2018, Yan decided to return home 41 he finished his study from Hubei Institute of Fine Arts instead of staying in the city． “To me, going to college was not to leave 42 home but to come back better prepared,” Yan said．
Yan created a series of murals and ground paintings in every corner of the 43 , covering 5,000 square meters． “The dirt and mess are gone, 44 every day it feels like we are living in a painting,” said YanYan, one of the villagers of Manle．
In 2022, Manle was 45 a “provincial beautiful village” and a “city-level tourism demonstration village” in Yunnan． Tourists came to the village, making it into a popular place with millions of visitors．
31．A．As B．Like C．With D．For
32．A．moved B．led C．returned D．sent
33．A．wall B．picture C．ground D．ceiling
34．A．saw B．found C．cut D．painted
35．A．look B．rest C．walk D．note
36．A．help B．advice C．pay D．relax
37．A．dead B．small C．new D．old
38．A．agreed B．heard C．realized D．learnt
39．A．cleaning B．shopping C．writing D．running
40．A．still B．even C．always D．only
41．A．until B．before C．since D．after
42．A．his B．their C．my D．your
43．A．room B．house C．village D．city
44．A．and B．but C．or D．so
45．A．thought B．named C．minded D．written
四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Four World Cultural Heritage Sites (世界文化遗产) in China
There have been 55 World Cultural Heritage Sites in China so far． The UNESCO congratulated China on its contribution． The table below will tell you four of the World Cultural Heritage Sites in China．
ClassicalGardensofSuzhou Location: in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Famousfor: their wonderful landscape garden design Meanings: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture． AddedontotheWorldCulturalHeritageList: in1997
TaishanMountain Location: in central Shandong Province Famousfor: its green pines, special rocks and the seas of clouds Meanings: It has a very rich culture heritage． And it is one of the most famous mountains in China． AddedontotheWorldCulturalHeritageList: in1987
TheGrandCanal Location: from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south Famousfor: the world’s longest man-made canal Meanings: It included more than 2,000 km of waterways． The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north． AddedontotheWorldCulturalHeritageList: in2014
TheSummerPalace Location: in Beijing Famousfor: its creative art of Chinese landscape garden design Meanings: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans． AddedontotheWorldCulturalHeritage List: in 1998
46．Which of the following was added earliest onto the World Cultural Heritage List
A．Classical Gardens of Suzhou B．Taishan Mountain．
C．The Grand Canal． D．The Summer Palace．
47．What do the four sites have in common according to the passage
A．All of them are made by humans．
B．All of them are natural landscapes．
C．All of them are in the same province．
D．All of them have natural and cultural value．
48．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．The meanings of the four World Cultural Heritage Sites．
B．The tips for traveling to the four World Cultural Heritage Sites
C．The reasons for being added onto the World Cultural Heritage List．
D．The general information about the four World Cultural Heritage Sites．
B
Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China． It was the home of the emperors (皇帝) of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties．
The Forbidden City was built in 1420． The palace has over 10,000 rooms． It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers．
In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City． However, the color of the palace itself is not purple． The color purple means the great emperors of China have powerful rights． It was so sacred (神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in．
The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City． During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet． The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes． It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner’s family for three generations (代)．
Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world． Everyone can go in there． It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it． I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City． It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see．
49．How long is the history of the Forbidden City
A．About 500 years． B．More than 600 years．
C．1,420 years． D．Over 10,000 years．
50．We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because color purple stands for ________ of the emperor．
A．power B．honesty C．wealth D．health
51．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4
A．表演 B．比赛 C．展览 D．宴会
52．Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage
A．The emperor lived there． B．The wall of the City was purple．
C．It is a historical place for visiting． D．The emperor had festival celebrations there．
C
The London Eye, standing on the South Bank of the River Thames in London, is one of the most famous places in the UK． As one of Europe’s tallest Ferris wheels, it has become a must-visit spot for tourists from all over the world since it opened in 2000．
This amazing structure is 135 meters high． It has 32 glass capsules (座舱), and each can hold about 25 people． The capsules are slowly moving, so visitors have enough time to take photos and enjoy the scenery． A full ride around the London Eye takes about 30 minutes． On sunny days, the view is especially wonderful． You can clearly see many famous buildings nearby, such as Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge．
The London Eye looks even more beautiful at night． When the lights around it are turned on, the huge wheel shines brightly against the dark sky． It has become a romantic and magical part of London’s night view． Many couples and families love to take a ride in the evening to feel the special charm of the city．
Besides being a popular tourist attraction, the London Eye also holds special meanings． It was built to celebrate the new millennium (千禧年)． Over the years, it has witnessed countless happy moments of visitors and become a symbol of London’s modern vitality．For anyone who wants to have a bird’s-eye view of London, the London Eye is really the perfect choice．
53．How long has the London Eye been open
A．For 20 years． B．For 26 years． C．For 30 years． D．For 36 years．
54．How many people can the London Eye hold
A．600． B．700． C．800． D．900．
55．What does the underlined word “charm” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Secret． B．Beauty． C．Weather． D．Taste．
56．What do you infer from the last sentence in the passage
A．The London Eye is popular． B．The London Eye is high．
C．The London Eye is romantic． D．The London Eye is modern．
D
Do you have any travel plans for 2025 Travel companies like Conde Nast Traveller and Booking．com have shared their 2025 travel trends predictions (预测)． As noted by Booking．com, those trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip they take．
Noctourism
The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”． When taking part in noctourism, tourists can do various exciting things． For example, some love to attend open-air concerts under the starry sky． Others choose to take a boat ride on the river to enjoy the peaceful views． The city’s lights are reflected on the water, making it a truly beautiful sight． In some African wildlife reserves, nocturnal safaris are offered． Visitors can take a jeep tour to watch animals such as leopards, hyenas, and bush babies that are active after dark．
Passports to living longer
Trying to live forever might be going a little too far． But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong． In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live longer, according to Booking．com． For example, people will go to places that offer red light therapy to visitors． The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better． Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes． In the future, travel won’t just be about having fun． People will also care more about staying healthy, Booking．com said．
Smaller and less famous
Sometimes, when you are traveling, going a different way and finding cool places can be fun． Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there． For example, the city of Reims is a popular detour from Paris． Tom Barber, co-founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveller that in Europe, rail travel makes taking detours easy． This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take．
57．What does the subtitle “Noctourism” mean
A．Watching wild animals． B．Travelling at night．
C．Enjoying peaceful views． D．Visiting strange places．
58．Which of the following is an example of detour travel
A．Spending more time planning each trip．
B．Visiting small towns around a famous city．
C．Getting off at every stop of the train to visit．
D．Having a rail trip to famous places in Europe．
59．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Group hikes can help people stay healthy．
B．People don’t like travelling in Africa in 2025．
C．Red light therapy can make people live longer．
D．Rail travel makes detour travel difficult in Europe．
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．Helpful Travel Plans for 2025． B．New Styles in Travelling．
C．Meaningful Travel Experiences． D．Good Points of Travelling．
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Peng Yusheng, 48, is the head teacher of a primary school in the village of Pengjiagou, Hubei Province． He has spent nearly thirty years of his life changing the lives of the rural (农村的) children through education．
Peng finished his college in 1996． 61 There, he worked as a teacher at the village’s primary school．
In the past, it was not easy to get around in the village, but Peng kept making home visits． 62 He bought a motorcycle． After a day of teaching, he often rode over 10 km at night to visit students’ homes．
At the beginning of one fall term, a student named Xiaoqin dropped out． 63 Her parents turned him away． But Peng didn’t give up and visited the family again and again until Xiaoqin’s father finally agreed that Xiaoqin could return to her studies．
64 He uses many new ways in his teaching． Through his hard work, the small school now has lessons like robotics and creative arts． 65
“I feel joy because I love what I do,” Peng said when people asked him why he had stayed in the village all these years．
A．Peng went to her home right away．
B．Peng worked in a school in the city at first．
C．He chose to return to the village where he grew up．
D．He often brought his students to school by motorcycle．
E．Moreover, Peng tries to help his students keep up with the world．
F．Some works of the rural children even went on show in big cities!
G．He always believed that the road to students’ homes is the way to their hearts．
第II卷（非选择题，共55分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
66．The ________ (数字的) technology has made our life more convenient．
67．She ________ (钦佩) the pianist for his excellent performance at the concert last night．
68．Tom ________ (not finish) his report on online travel yet． He needs more time．
69．The ________ (tour) industry in the city is growing more and more important．
70．What great trouble they had ________ with the foreigners! (communicate)
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
return born world-famous pleasure thousands of
Do you remember the giant panda Fu Bao She became 71 because of a video on the Internet． In the video, Fu Bao hugged the zoo worker and looked like a lovely child． She was 72 in 2020 in a zoo in South Korea． Recently, she has 73 to China by plane． Many local people felt very sad because they would hardly see Fu Bao in their country again． On March 3, 74 visitors stood in line and waited for hours in the early morning to say goodbye to Fu Bao． “Fu Bao brings us much 75 and we will miss her very much,” they said． They wished Fu Bao health and happiness after going back home．
六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
There are a lot of old towns in China． Hongcun and Xidi are p76 with visitors． The villages have a h77 of more than 900 years． Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of n78 and well-kept Anhui style buildings．
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit b79 of them at a time．
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui． All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s80: the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help b81 more light into the house． Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and t82 local food．
When you walk a83 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space． Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or s84 there, they can always take pictures at that time．
If you don’t know w85 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi． They won’t let you feel bored!
七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。
Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the most popular parts of the Great Wall． It lies to the north of Beijing City． Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October．
Last week, I visited Mutianyu Great Wall with my parents． At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall． I didn’t think it would be much fun． But in fact, I really enjoyed myself there!
The first interesting part was taking a chairlift (吊椅) up to the wall． Of course, you can also take the cable car (缆车)． It makes it easier for children and old people to climb the wall． The next interesting part was walking along the wall． When you’re on the wall, you’ll be surprised at the beautiful sights． But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride． You can take a slide (滑梯) down from the wall． It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down． That’s why more and more people like to visit Mutianyu Great Wall．
The secret of an enjoyable visit is to visit the wall early． Most people visit the wall on a day trip by coach (长途汽车) from the city of Beijing． If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself． It’s really wonderful． Anyway, you can’t miss Mutianyu Great Wall when you stay in Beijing．
86．What time is the best time to visit Mutianyu Great Wall
87．Did the writer think the visit fun at first
88．How many interesting parts of the trip are mentioned (被提及)
89．How long does it take you to slide down from the wall
90．How can you enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself there
八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分）
91．假如你是Millie，你的英国朋友Alice想在五一节期间到你的家乡来游览。请根据所给的思维导图，给Alice写一封信介绍你的家乡并帮助Alice做好旅游攻略。
要求：
1．短文应包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当拓展和发挥。
2．语句通顺，语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。
3．词数100词左右，信件首尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on May Day． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your coming．
Yours,
Millie
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Well, the fastest way to travel is by plane．
W: Yes, but it’s too expensive． I’ll take a train．
2．C
【原文】M: Did you have a good summer holiday
W: Yes． I spent 5 days in the USA with my family．
3．B
【原文】A: Where are you going, Mr．Li
B: I’m going to the bookstore． I want to know if there are any new books on history．
4．B
【原文】A: You’re late, Mr White． It’s already eight forty-five now． The meeting has been on for fifteen minutes．
B: I’m sorry my watch is slow．
5．A
【原文】A: What did you do with your old computer
B: Oh, I sent it to my cousin． He needs it very much．
6．A
【原文】A: What a great day! Tom, would you like to go to A
【原文】M: Where did you work before you came here, madam
W: I used to work in Paris and in 1990 I moved to Sydney． Then, I came here in 2000．
7．A
【原文】M: Where did you work before you came here, madam
W: I used to work in Paris and in 1990 I moved to Sydney. Then, I came here in 2000.
8．B
【原文】M: May Day is coming． I’d like to visit some gardens in Suzhou．
W: Enjoy yourself． During your stay there, don’t miss Suzhou Pingtan．
9．C
【原文】A: Hi, Jane． We haven’t met for a long time． Are you here for the concert, too
B: Hi, Mike． In fact, I work here． Let me show you to your seat．
10．A
【原文】M: Why not go swimming in the Sunshine river
W: No, it was so clean before． But now it’s dirty because people throw rubbish there．
11．B 12．C
【原文】A: Well, Ann． I’m going to Hong Kong for a holiday tomorrow．
B: Really What time do you have to be at the airport, Tom
A: Well． My plane will take off at eight a．m． So I want to get there before seven a．m．
B: You’ll have to get up early． Have you got a clock
A: Yes, I have．
B: Can you visit John when you get there
A: I have his phone number． I can give him a call from the airport．
B: That’s a good idea． Maybe he’ll meet you at the airport．
13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】
I’m Bruce． Two days ago I found a good website named Happy Travelling． There is lots of information about European cities on the website． I have already visited Paris on it． Paris, the capital of France, is famous for its places of interest． I saw a lot of beautiful pictures of the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and the Seine River． They are all very famous in Paris． Many tourists like to walk along the Seine River and drink coffee in the shops near the river． There are also many pictures of great French food and fantastic travel stories shared by tourists． If you want to know more, you can visit this website in your spare time． I am sure you will like it．
16．A 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】Well, here is something important for everyone to go to London next month． You are going to stay with a family for two weeks, so you should take plenty of money． You must remember to wear a red shirt when you arrive, so your family will be able to find you easily． You’ll need to take four photos of yourself with you, and of course, it’s important that you should take the school letter． While you’re there, if you have any problem, you can call Leech School office． Its telephone number is 65804937． Mrs． Green is in the office from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon every day． Have a good journey!
二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．B
【详解】句意：看右边的图片。这个小男孩正倚着墙，读一本书。
考查介词辨析。over在……上方；against倚着，靠着；opposite在……对面；above在……上面。根据图片可知小男孩是倚靠着墙的，“lean against”意为“倚靠着” 。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：我去年访问过的欧洲国家英国，有着悠久的历史。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“European country I visited last year”可知此处是泛指一个欧洲国家，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第一空填a；再根据“has．．．long history”可知此处是泛指一段悠久的历史，且long是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：如今，学校应当致力于促进学生各方面才能的全面发展。
考查名词辨析。attention注意力；knowledge知识；development发展；support支持。根据“ care for the full…of a student’s talent”可知，学校应该多关注学生的全面发展，故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：——在过去的十年里，我和父亲在同一个地方拍了很多照片。——那些照片一定是你宝贵的回忆。
考查时态。根据“in the past ten years”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——你还记得你以前上学迟到吗？——是的，但现在我习惯早起了。
考查动词短语。used to be过去是；be used to doing习惯做；get used to doing习惯做。根据“but now I…up early”的语境可知，此处指现在习惯早起，可排除B项和C项；D项中的are used to be表述错误。故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他去上海了，他在那里一周了。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，未回；has been in去了某地，还在那里；has been to曾经去过某地，已回。根据“Where is your father ”可知，父亲去了上海，未回，故第一空用has gone to；根据“for a week”可知，父亲待在上海一周了，说明还在上海，故用has been in，空后是副词there，要省略介词in。故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡吗？——有时。但大多数时候，我宁愿喝黑咖啡。
考查介词用法和动词短语。or或者，连词；with带有；would rather宁愿，后常跟动词原形；prefer更喜欢，后常跟to do或doing；to朝。根据“coffee … milk in it”可知，此处是指加牛奶的咖啡，应用介词with表示“添加”或“带有”的意思，排除C和D；根据空后动词原形“drink”可知，这里考查would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配，排除B。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：和谦虚的人交朋友是一种乐趣，因为他不喜欢炫耀。
考查动词短语。take off脱下，起飞；put off推迟；show off炫耀；get off下车。根据句子中的“It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person”（和谦虚的人交朋友是一种乐趣），可推测空格所在句说的是：因为他不喜欢炫耀。故选C。
29．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么晚才来？这场音乐会半小时前就已经结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有的歌手都离开了。
考查动词辨析及延续性动词。has ended已经结束；has been on已进行；has started已开始；has been over已结束。根据“since half an hour ago”可知，此处应使用现在完成时且需要延续性动词，排除AC；根据“No wonder all the singers have left．”可知，歌手都走了，所以音乐会结束了。故选D。
30．D
【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去香港度假。——真的吗？祝你旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Be back soon早点回来哦；It’s nothing没什么；Wish you a good trip祝你旅途愉快。根据“I am going to Hong Kong on holiday this weekend．”可知，对方周末要去香港度假，那么这里应用“Wish you a good trip”针对对方出行送上祝福，符合英语日常交际逻辑。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文讲述云南曼勒村大学生岩温叫，受故事启发用壁画改造家乡，让村庄变美，2022年曼勒村获荣誉，成热门旅游地。
31．句意：就像中国古老故事里拿着神笔的马良一样，他用5000平方米的壁画把家乡变成了一个神奇世界。
As作为；Like像；With和；For为了。根据“Ma Liang with the Magic Brush”，此处将岩温叫和神笔马良类比，故选B。
32．句意：2015年7月，当岩温叫返乡过暑假时，他在自家房子的墙上画了“曼勒”两个字。
moved搬家；led带领；returned返回；sent发送。“returned to hometown”是“返乡”，符合过暑假回家的语境。故选C。
33．句意：2015年7月，当岩温叫返乡过暑假时，他在自家房子的墙上画了“曼勒”两个字。
wall墙；picture画；ground地面；ceiling天花板。从后文“on another wall of the house”可知是在墙上画。故选A。
34．句意：看到积极的反响，岩温叫在房子另一面墙上画了一只傣族吉祥兽。
saw看见；found发现；cut切割；painted画。全文围绕他画壁画展开，故选D。
35．句意：这次，更多村民来看（壁画）。
look看；rest休息；walk散步；note笔记。take a look“看一看”，此处指更多村民来看壁画。故选A。
36．句意：岩温叫欣然同意，不要报酬，只收材料成本费。
help帮助；advice建议；pay报酬；relax放松。根据前文“Some people．．．asked him to paint for them”，此处指村民们让岩温叫为自己作画，岩温叫不收取报酬。故选C。
37．句意：同时，他发现曼勒村有很多旧墙。
dead死的；small小的；new新的；old旧的。从下文“Some were dirty, others were broken．”可知，墙很破旧。故选D。
38．句意：他意识到这些墙可以变成绝佳的画布。
agreed同意；heard听见；realized意识到；learnt学习。根据“that they could become excellent canvases”可知，此处指岩温叫意识到村庄的旧墙可以改作画布，加以改造。故选C。
39．句意：然后他做了一点清理（工作）。
cleaning清理；shopping购物；writing写作；running跑步。因为墙又脏又破，要画画得先清理。故选A。
40．句意：他画画时，村民常停下看，有些人甚至帮他上色。
still仍然；even甚至；always总是；only仅仅。根据“helped Yan paint colors．”，even“甚至”可以体现村民参与度加深。故选B。
41．句意：2018年6月，岩温叫从湖北美术学院毕业后，决定返乡，而非留在城市。
until直到；before在……之前；since自从；after在……之后。根据“return home．．．he finished his study”可知，应该是毕业之后返乡。故选D。
42．句意：对我来说，上大学不是为了离开我的家乡，而是为了更好地回来。
his他的；their他们的；my我的；your你的。主语是I，对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
43．句意：岩温叫在村庄的每个角落创作了一系列壁画和地面绘画，覆盖5000平方米。
room房间；house房子；village村庄；city城市。全文讲改造家乡村庄，故选C。
44．句意：脏和乱都没了，每天感觉像生活在画里。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“The dirt and mess are gone”和“every day it feels like we are living in a painting”均是壁画改造家乡之后的结果，前后是并列关系，故选A。
45．句意：2022年，曼勒村被命名为云南“省级美丽村庄”和 “市级旅游示范村”。
thought认为；named命名；minded介意；written写。“provincial beautiful village”和“city-level tourism demonstration village”是曼勒村获得的荣誉称号，故选B。
46．B 47．D 48．D
【导语】本文主要介绍中国四处世界文化遗产。
46．细节理解题。比较四大世界文化遗产加入《世界文化遗产名录》的时间可知，泰山最早被列入。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture．”，“It has a very rich culture heritage． And it is one of the most famous mountains in China．”，“It included more than 2,000 km of waterways． The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north．”和“It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans．”可知，四处都具有自然和文化价值。故选D。
48．主旨大意题。根据“Four World Cultural Heritage Sites in China”可知，本文主要介绍中国四处世界文化遗产，故选D。
49．B 50．A 51．D 52．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去参观紫禁城，并简单介绍了紫禁城。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“The Forbidden City was built in 1420．”可知，紫禁城建于1420年，距今大约有600年的历史了。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据第二段“The color purple means the great emperors of China have powerful rights．”可知，紫色是皇权的象征。故选A。
51．词义猜测题。根据第四段“During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet． The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes．”可知，皇帝邀请很多人来，并且有108道菜中国菜，因此划线单词“banquet”意为“宴会”。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, the color of the palace itself is not purple．”可知，宫殿本身的颜色并不是紫色的。故选B。
53．B 54．C 55．B 56．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了伦敦眼这一景点的基本信息、不同时段的景观特点，以及它作为旅游景点的受欢迎程度、建造意义和象征意义。
53．推理判断题。根据“since it opened in 2000”可知伦敦眼在2000年开放，所以判断至今26年，故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据“It has 32 glass capsules, and each can hold about 25 people”可知它有32个座舱，每个能容纳大约25人，所以判断它能容纳大约32×25=800人，故选C。
55．词句猜测题。根据“It has become a romantic and magical part of London’s night view．”可知它已经成为伦敦夜景中浪漫、充满魔力的一部分，所以结合备选项可猜测此处是说许多人喜欢这个城市特殊的美景，故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据“For anyone who wants to have a bird’s-eye view of London, the London Eye is really the perfect choice．”可知句子是说，想要俯瞰伦敦风景的人，伦敦眼是一个完美的选择。为什么呢，所以推断因为它是高的，故选B。
57．B 58．B 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了2025年三大旅行趋势：夜间旅游、健康长寿旅行、绕道旅行。
57．词句猜测题。根据“The word ‘noctourism’ comes from the words ‘nocturnal’ and ‘tourism’．”和下文可知，noctourism由 nocturnal和 tourism组成，并列举夜间活动，如星空音乐会、夜间野生动物观察。所以划线词意为“夜间旅游”。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Detour ( 绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there．”可知，绕道旅行是指去靠近主要景点的较小的、不太出名的地方，并在那里花时间。B项“ 参观一个著名城市周围的小镇。”属于绕道旅行。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes．”可知，团体远足可以帮助人们保持健康。故选A。
60．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕2025年新兴旅行趋势：夜间旅游、健康长寿旅行、绕道旅行，强调旅行方式的创新而非单纯“旅行益处”或“计划建议”。所以B项“旅行的新风格”适合作标题。故选B。
61．C 62．G 63．A 64．E 65．F
【导语】本文讲述了48岁的湖北彭家沟村小学校长彭玉生近三十年来通过教育改变农村孩子的生活，他大学毕业后回到家乡任教，坚持家访，不放弃辍学学生，采用新教学方式开设多种课程，且因热爱这份工作而感到快乐。
61．根据前文“Peng finished his college in 1996．”以及后文“There, he worked as a teacher at the village’s primary school．”可知，此处应说明彭玉生大学毕业后的去向，且与村庄有关，选项C“他选择回到了他长大的村庄”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据前文“In the past, it was not easy to get around in the village, but Peng kept making home visits．”以及后文“He bought a motorcycle．”可知，此处是关于彭玉生家访的理念，选项G“他始终认为，通往学生家的路就是通往他们心灵的路”符合语境。故选G。
63．根据前文“a student named Xiaoqin dropped out．”以及后文“Her parents turned him away．”可知，此处是彭玉生对小琴辍学的反应，选项A“彭玉生立刻去了她家”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据后文“He uses many new ways in his teaching． Through his hard work, the small school now has lessons like robotics and creative arts．”可知，此处是说彭玉生帮助学生与外界接轨，选项E“此外，彭玉生努力帮助他的学生跟上世界的步伐”符合语境。故选E。
65．根据前文“the small school now has lessons like robotics and creative arts．”可知，此处应是关于这些课程带来的成果，选项F“一些农村孩子的作品甚至在大城市展出过！”符合语境。故选F。
66．digital
【详解】句意：数字技术让我们的生活变得更便利。根据汉语提示可知，digital“数字的”，形容词作定语。故填digital。
67．admired
【详解】句意：昨晚音乐会上，她钦佩那位钢琴家的精彩演奏。根据时间状语“last night”可知时态为一般过去时，根据汉语提示“钦佩”，应填动词admire的过去式admired。故填admired。
68．hasn’t finished
【详解】句意：汤姆还没有完成他那篇关于在线旅游的报告。他需要更多时间。finish“完成”，动词；根据时间状语“yet”可知，动作从过去持续到现在（尚未完成），应用现在完成时的否定形式。主语“Tom”为第三人称单数，应用has。故填hasn’t finished。
69．tourism
【详解】句意：这个城市的旅游业正变得越来越重要。tour“旅行”，根据“industry”可知，此处指旅游业，英文表达为“tourism industry”，故填tourism。
70．communicating
【详解】句意：他们和外国人交流遇到了多大的麻烦啊！根据“What great trouble they had…with the foreigners! (communicate)”可知，此处为固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth“做某事遇到困难”，应用动名词形式。故填communicating。
71．world-famous 72．born 73．returned 74．thousands of 75．pleasure
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫福宝因网络视频走红，在韩国出生后返回中国时引发当地民众不舍的故事。
71．句意：她因为一段网络视频而变得举世闻名。根据“She became…because of a video on the Internet．”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用形容词world-famous“举世闻名的”，作表语。故填world-famous。
72．句意：她2020年出生于韩国的一个动物园。根据“She was…in 2020 in a zoo in South Korea．”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词“born”，be born“出生”。故填born。
73．句意：最近，她已乘飞机返回中国。根据“she has…to China by plane”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词return“返回”，空前有助动词“has”，动词需变为过去分词“returned”，构成现在完成时。故填returned。
74．句意：3月3日，数千名游客清晨排队等候数小时来和福宝告别。根据“…visitors stood in line”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用短语thousands of“数以千计的”，修饰名词“visitors”。故填thousands of。
75．句意：他们说：“福宝带给我们很多快乐，我们会非常想念她。”根据“Fu Bao brings us much…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词pleasure“快乐”，不可数。故填pleasure。
76．(p)opular 77．(h)istory 78．(n)ature 79．(b)oth 80．(s)ame 81．(b)ring 82．(t)aste/(t)ry 83．(a)long/(a)cross 84．(s)unset 85．(w)here
【导语】本文介绍了中国的两个古镇——宏村和西递，描述了它们的特色、历史以及游客可以进行的活动。
76．句意：宏村和西递深受游客欢迎。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“受欢迎的”，因此用形容词“popular”。故填(p)opular。
77．句意：这些村庄有900多年的历史。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“历史”，因此用名词“history”。a history of表示“……的历史”。故填(h)istory。
78．句意：许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“自然”，因此用名词“nature”。the beauty of nature表示 “自然之美”。故填(n)ature。
79．句意：这两个村庄离黄山只有大约40公里，所以你可以一次游览这两个地方。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“两者都”，因此用代词“both”。both of表示“两者都”。故填(b)oth。
80．句意：宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样：每座房子的正厅在中间，两边各有一个侧厅；楼梯在正厅里；屋顶上总是有一个小窗户，以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“相同的”，因此用形容词“same”。look the same表示 “看起来一样”。故填(s)ame。
81．句意：宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样：每座房子的正厅在中间，两边各有一个侧厅；楼梯在正厅里；屋顶上总是有一个小窗户，以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“带来”，因此用动词“bring”。help do sth．表示“帮助做某事”。故填(b)ring。
82．句意：游客可以在村里四处游览，与当地人聊天，听古老的故事，品尝/尝试当地的食物。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“品尝”或“尝试”，因此用动词“taste”或“try”。listen to．．． and．．．为并列结构，动词用原形。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
83．句意：当你沿着/穿过西递的石路行走时，你会感觉像是穿越了古老的时间和空间。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“沿着”或“穿过”，因此用介词“along”或“across”。walk along/across表示“沿着/穿过……行走”。故填(a)long/(a)cross。
84．句意：许多人还喜欢在那里看日出或日落，他们可以在那个时候拍照。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“日落”，因此用名词“sunset”。watch sunrise or sunset表示“看日出或日落”。故填(s)unset。
85．句意：如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行，那就来宏村和西递吧。根据语境和首字母提示，此处表示“哪里”，因此用疑问词“where”。故填(w)here。
86．April, May, September, and October．87．No．88．Three．89．About two or three minutes．90．By arriving before the first coach．
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者游览慕田峪长城的经历和感受，并给出了游览建议。
86．根据文章“Tourists can visit it all year round, but the best time is April, May, September, and October．”可知游览慕田峪长城的最佳时间是四月、五月、九月和十月。故填April, May, September, and October．
87．根据文章“At first, I just thought it was not as busy as Badaling Great Wall． I didn’t think it would be much fun．”可知作者一开始并不觉得这次游览会很有趣。故填No．
88．根据文章“The first interesting part was taking a chairlift．．． The next interesting part was walking along the wall．．． But the most interesting part of the trip was the ride．”（第一个有趣的部分是乘坐吊椅……下一个有趣的部分是沿着长城行走……但旅行中最有趣的部分是滑梯。）可知作者提到了三个有趣的部分。故填Three．
89．根据文章“It takes about two or three minutes to slide all the way down．”可知从长城滑下来需要两到三分钟。故填About two or three minutes．
90．根据文章“If you arrive before the first coaches you may be able to enjoy the sights of the wall by yourself．”可知在第一批长途汽车到达之前就到达长城，可以避开人群独自欣赏长城。故填By arriving before the first coach．
91．
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on May Day．
My hometown is a charming small city located in the south of China． During May Day, the weather is typically warm and sunny, creating an ideal atmosphere for traveling． The people here are incredibly friendly and warm-hearted, always ready to offer help to visitors．
In recent years, my hometown has undergone remarkable changes． The environment has improved significantly, with more green spaces filled with trees and flowers, making the air fresher and the scenery more pleasant． Transport has also become much more convenient． There are numerous buses covering all parts of the city, and the newly built subway system allows for fast and easy travel．
When it comes to places of interest, there’s plenty to explore． You must visit the ancient temple, which dates back hundreds of years and is a treasure trove of history and culture． As for food, you can’t miss the local delicacies． The dumplings, with their juicy fillings, and the hand-pulled noodles, which are chewy and flavorful, are must-tries． Also, the night market is a great place to be, where you can sample a wide variety of delicious snacks, from sweet desserts to savory grilled foods．
I’m looking forward to your coming．
Yours,
Millie
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信，围绕介绍家乡并做旅游攻略展开。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中基本信息、变化、可做的事的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出家乡的魅力与旅游价值。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。欢迎Alice来家乡。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从基本信息、变化、可做的事几方面，介绍家乡并做攻略。
第三步，书写结语。表达期待，结束信件。
[亮点词汇]
①charming迷人的
②remarkable显著的
③treasure trove宝库
④delicacies美食
[高分句型]
①During May Day, the weather is typically warm and sunny, creating an ideal atmosphere for traveling． (creating现在分词作结果状语，说明天气对旅行的作用)
②The environment has improved significantly, with more green spaces filled with trees and flowers, making the air fresher and the scenery more pleasant． (with短语与making现在分词短语结合，清晰说明环境变化)
③You must visit the ancient temple, which dates back hundreds of years and is a treasure trove of history and culture． (which引导非限定性定语从句，介绍古寺特点)

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