Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元测试(B卷)(含解析)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)英语七年级下册

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元测试(B卷)(含解析)2025-2026学年人教版(新教材)英语七年级下册

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一、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you love travelling I love it very much. I 1 to Guangzhou with my parents last year. The city is both 2 and modern (现代的), and it made us excited. With its long history and rich culture, Guangzhou attracts (吸引) lots of 3 from all over the world every year.
First, we visited the Guangzhou Museum in Yuexiu Park. There, we 4 a lot about the history and culture of the city. And then, we went to the famous Shangxiajiu Road to enjoy the
5 food, such as dimsum (港式点心) and some other special snacks. They were very delicious. After that, we went to visit the Xiguan Residences (西关大屋)—the 6 of the rich people in old times. I 7 the buildings very much because they were so beautiful. We
8 visiting some places of interest for the next few days. We had great 9 during the trip. I love Guangzhou and want to visit there again in the 10 .
1. A. skied B. studied C. travelled D. worked
2. A. ancient B. boring C. fresh D. silly
3. A. animals B. festivals C. visitors D. teachers
4. A. connected B. learned C. taught D. saved
5. A. traditional B. western C. cheap D. terrible
6. A. feelings B. pools C. silks D. houses
7. A. played B. missed C. liked D. forgot
8. A. kept B. finished C. noticed D. fell
9. A. care B. fun C. score D. problem
10. A. culture B. place C. country D. future
二、阅读理解:本题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last week, I went to London with my friend for an art festival by car. We were very happy because we loved art and we also loved taking a trip together.
We arrived in London one day before the art festival started. It was sunny and hot in the city, so we wanted to go camping in the hills around London that night. We thought it would be fun to stay in nature and spend time together.
But in the hills, the weather changed (变化) quickly. It started raining very hard not long after we put up our tent. And there was a strong wind. We tried our best to keep the rain out of our tent, but we couldn't. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.
When we got to the hotel, we found that there weren't any rooms for us. Luckily, a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room. We fell asleep quickly because we were so exhausted. The next morning, when we woke up, we were happy that it was sunny again.
Our camping trip didn't go very well, but we felt very warm. When we left the hotel, we said thanks to the hotel worker for his great help.
11. Why did the writer go to London last week
A. To go camping. B. To enjoy nature.
C. To buy a car. D. To go to an art festival.
12. How was the weather in London when the writer and his friend arrived there
A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and warm.
C. Snowy and cold. D. Windy and cold.
13. Where did the writer and his friend sleep at last
A. In their car. B. In their tent.
C. In a hotel's dining room. D. In a hotel worker's room.
14. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.惭愧的 B.筋疲力尽的 C.害羞的 D.害怕的
15. What can we learn from the writer's trip
A. We shouldn't go camping in the hills.
B. We should take trips with more than one friend.
C. It's nice to spend time with family when you have a trip.
D. We should help other people when they have problems.
三、选词填空:本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。
16.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
cheap, on, far, good, interest, but, visit, everything, spend, and, at, real
Did you often go to the museum Lily and I were very ① ________ in science, so we decided to ② ________ the science museum today. Because the museum was not ③ ________ from our homes, we thought it was ④ ________ to go there by bike than by bus. Twenty minutes later, we got to the museum. We saw many people waiting in line at the ticket office. Each ticket cost 15 yuan. I thought it was ⑤ ________ , but Lily thought it was expensive. The museum opened
⑥ ________ 8:30. It was big inside ⑦ ________ there were many exciting things for us to enjoy. We could talk with a computer or make a robot walk. The robot could walk fast when we pressed (按压) it hard. It was ⑧ ________ amazing. After that, we went to the gift shop. I didn’t like buying things at all. But Lily ⑨ ________ 20 yuan on a lovely model robot for her little brother.
All in all, this trip to the science museum was so much fun. ⑩ ________ there was about science and we learned a lot about science today.
四、七选五:本题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分。
17.根据内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, this is Mike. Who is that
B: Hi. Mike. This is Helen speaking.① ______
A: I'm watching TV with my parents.
B:② ______
A: Yes, there is. Shenzhou XVI is going into space. It's so exciting!
B: Wow! How many astronauts (宇航员) are flying this time
A: Three. They are Ye Guangfu. Li Cong and Li Guangsu.③ ______
B: Why do you like him best
A: Because he was honoured as a hero astronaut in China.
B: Sounds great! By the way, how was your weekend ④ ______
A. Yes. I did. I milked a cow with the farmer on the farm.
B:⑤ ______
A: I went there with my parents. It's not far so you can go there by subway. The news is on and I have to say bye.
B: OK. Thank you! I also want to turn on the TV. Bye.
A. I like all of them.
B. I like Ye Guangfu best.
C. What did you do there
D. Did you go to the farm
E. What are you doing now
F. Is there any special news on TV
G. Who did you go to the farm with
五、书面表达:共30分。
18.请你以“An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈一谈你的一次难忘的福州之旅。词数60词左右。
要点提示:
An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou
First visit Sanfang Qixiang
Then go to the Fujian Museum
Next have lunch
Later come to a park
Finally go back home
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含图表所有信息,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数60词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
An unforgettable trip to Fuzhou
Last month, I went on a trip to Fuzhou with my parents. It was a wonderful trip!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B卷——专项突破卷(参考答案)
1.答案: C
解析:句意:我去年和我的父母去广州旅行了。skied滑雪;studied学习;travelled旅行;worked工作。根据“Do you love travelling I love it very much.”以及后文对在广州游玩经历的描述可知,此处指去广州旅行。故选C。
2.答案: A
解析:句意:这个城市既古老又现代,这让我们很兴奋。ancient古老的;boring无聊的;fresh新鲜的;silly愚蠢的。根据“and modern (现代的)”以及后文“With its long history”可知,此处指广州既古老又现代。故选A。
3.答案: C
解析:句意:凭借其悠久的历史和丰富的文化,广州每年吸引着来自世界各地的许多游客。animals动物;festivals节日;visitors游客;teachers老师。根据“from all over the world every year”以及语境可知,此处指来自世界各地的游客。故选C。
4.答案: B
解析:句意:在那里,我们了解了很多关于这座城市的历史和文化。connected连接;learned了解,学习;taught教;saved拯救。根据“we visited the Guangzhou Museum in Yuexiu Park”以及“a lot about the history and culture of the city”可知,在博物馆能了解城市的历史和文化。故选B。
5.答案: A
解析:句意:然后,我们去了著名的上下九步行街品尝传统食物,比如港式点心和其他一些特色小吃。traditional传统的;western西方的;cheap便宜的;terrible糟糕的。根据“such as dimsum (港式点心) and some other special snacks”可知,港式点心等属于传统食物。故选A。
6.答案: D
解析:句意:之后,我们参观了西关大屋—古代富人的房子。feelings感情;pools水池;silks丝绸;houses房子。根据“Xiguan Residences (西关大屋)”可知,西关大屋是古代富人的房子。故选D。
7.答案: C
解析:句意:我非常喜欢这些建筑,因为它们太漂亮了。played玩;missed错过;liked喜欢;forgot忘记。根据“because they were so beautiful”可知,因为建筑漂亮,所以作者喜欢它们。故选C。
8.答案: A
解析:句意:接下来的几天,我们一直参观一些名胜古迹。kept一直,保持;finished完成;noticed注意到;fell摔倒。根据“visiting some places of interest for the next few days”可知,此处指一直参观名胜古迹。keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”。故选A。
9.答案: B
解析:句意:我们在旅途中玩得很开心。care关心;fun乐趣;score分数;problem问题。根据“We had great...”以及语境可知,此处指玩得很开心,have great fun表示“玩得很开心”。故选B。
10.答案: D
解析:句意:我爱广州,希望将来能再去那里游玩。culture文化;place地方;country国家;future将来。根据“want to visit there again”可知,此处指希望将来能再去广州。in the future表示“在将来”。故选D。
11.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Last week, I went to London with my friend for an art festival by car.”可知,作者去伦敦是为了参加一个艺术节,故选D。
12.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We arrived in London one day before the art festival started. It was sunny and hot in the city”可知,作者和朋友到达伦敦时,天气晴朗且炎热,故选A。
13.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Luckily, a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room. We fell asleep quickly because we were so exhausted.”可知,作者和朋友最后睡在一家宾馆的餐厅里,故选C。
14.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。画线的词是exhausted,根据其前提到的“We fell asleep quickly”可知,他们很快就睡着了,由此可推断,他们筋疲力尽了,故选B。
15.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可推断,从作者的旅行经历中,我们可以得出的结论是“当别人遇到问题时,我们应该帮助他们”,故选D。
16.答案:interested;visit;far;better;cheap;at;and;really;spent;Everything
解析:①句意:Lily和我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我们决定今天去参观科学博物馆。根据“Lily and I were very... in science”和备选词汇可知,此处表示对科学非常感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
②句意:Lily和我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我们决定今天去参观科学博物馆。根据“we decided to...the science museum today”和备选词汇可知,此处表示参观科学博物馆。动词visit“参观”符合语境,空前的“to”是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形。故填visit。
③句意:因为博物馆离我们家不远,我们认为骑自行车去比坐公共汽车去好。根据“Twenty minutes later, we got to the museum.”和备选词汇可推知,博物馆离作者家不远。not far from“离……不远”。故填far。
④句意:因为博物馆离我们家不远,我们认为骑自行车去比坐公共汽车去好。根据“than”可知,空处应用比较级;结合备选词汇可知,形容词good的比较级better符合语境。故填better。
⑤句意:我认为它很便宜,但是Lily认为它很贵。根据“I thought it was...but Lily thought it was expensive.”可知,此处是转折关系,表示作者认为票价便宜,但是Lily认为它很贵。形容词cheap“便宜的”符合语境。故填cheap。
⑥句意:博物馆八点半开门。“8:30”是具体的时刻,其前应加介词at。故填at。
⑦句意:里面很大,有很多令人兴奋的东西供我们欣赏。根据“It was big inside...there were many exciting things for us to enjoy.”可知,空格前后是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
⑧句意:这真的很神奇。根据“It was...amazing.”和备选词汇可知,空处应填real的副词形式really,用于修饰形容词amazing。故填really。
⑨句意:但是Lily花了20元给她的小弟弟买了一个可爱的机器人模型。根据“Lily...20 yuan on a lovely model robot”可知,此处应用短语spend money on sth.表示“在某物上花了多少钱”,此处表示过去发生的动作,所以空处应填动词spend的过去式spent。故填spent。
⑩句意:那里的一切都是关于科学的,我们今天学到了很多科学知识。根据“we decided to…the science museum today”可知,作者和Lily参观的是科学博物馆,所以博物馆里的一切都是关于科学的。代词everything“一切”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Everything。
17.答案:EFBDG
解析:①根据答句 “I’m watching TV with my parents.”(我正和父母一起看电视。) 可知,前文是询问对方 “正在做什么”。选项 E. What are you doing now (你现在正在做什么?) 是现在进行时的常用问句,与答语完美对应。
②根据答句 “Yes, there is. Shenzhou XVI is going into space.”(是的,有。神舟十六号即将进入太空。) 可知,前文是一个 Is there... 引导的一般疑问句,询问电视上是否有特别的新闻。选项 F. Is there any special news on TV (电视上有什么特别新闻吗?) 符合问答逻辑。
③根据答句 “Why do you like him best (你为什么最喜欢他?)” 可知,前文提到了 “最喜欢的人 / 宇航员”。选项 B. I like Ye Guangfu best.(我最喜欢叶光富。) 直接对应了后文的 “like him best”,符合语境。
④根据前文 “By the way, how was your weekend (顺便问下,你周末过得怎么样?)” 以及答句 “Yes. I did. I milked a cow...”(是的。我和农民在农场挤了牛奶……) 可知,此处是一个 Did you... 引导的一般疑问句,询问周末是否去了农场。选项 D. Did you go to the farm (你去农场了吗?) 是符合后文回答的选项。
⑤根据答句 “I went there with my parents.(我和父母去的那里。)” 可知,前文是在询问 “和谁一起去的”。选项 G. Who did you go to the farm with (你和谁一起去的农场?) 对应回答 “with my parents”,符合语境。
18.答案:
An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou
Last month, I went on a trip to Fuzhou with my parents. It was a wonderful trip! First, we visited Sanfang Qixiang. The ancient buildings there were very beautiful. Then, we went to the Fujian Museum. I saw many interesting things about history. Next, we had lunch at a local restaurant. How delicious the food was at the local restaurant! Later, we came to a park. We took photos of beautiful flowers and trees. Finally, we went back home.
This trip was truly unforgettable!
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干表格的要点,详细介绍自己在福州的旅程;
第三步,给出评价,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①take photos照相
②go back回去
[高分句型]
①How delicious the food was at the local restaurant!(感叹句)

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