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安徽省合肥市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit 1-Unit3）
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分20分）
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
一、听力选择
1．What would Ella like to drink
A． B． C．
2．What will the girl do
A． B． C．
3．What animal does Teng Fei have at home
A．A cat. B．A bird. C．A dog.
4．Where may the speakers (说话者) be
A．In a zoo. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.
5．How often does Mary go swimming
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Where is Alice’s football
A．Under the desk. B．In her locker. C．Under the bed.
7．Who may be good at playing football
A．Peter. B．Mike. C．Susan.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．How many kinds of sports does Tom like
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
9．What sport does Sam like best
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running.
10．How often do Tom and Sam go to the sports center together
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
11．What sport does Gina’s father like
A．Badminton. B．Swimming. C．Basketball.
12．Where does Gina’s mother walk every day
A．In the park. B．In the field. C．On the playground.
13．How often does Gina’s brother play tennis
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
14．Why does Gina’s sister run every morning
A．To have fun. B．To keep fit. C．To make friends.
15．Who does Gina play volleyball with after school
A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her family.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Gina’s 16 eating habits
Breakfast An egg, some 17 and bread.
Lunch Rice, fish and 18 .
Dinner Some 19 and soup.
20 dinner Some fruit like apples, bananas and oranges.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分35分）
三、单项选择（满分10分，每题1分）
21．—Hey, Linda. I know your friends and you like tennis. Are these your tennis rackets
—No. ________ are in the gym. They are Tom’s and Larry’s.
A．Yours B．Theirs C．His D．Ours
22．The fans ________ for their favourite teams in the basketball final.
A．cheered B．bought C．collected D．hoped
23．—After years of hard work, my sister finally achieved her ________.
—Great! Where there is a will, there is a way.
A．goal B．post C．ending D．opinion
24．—Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life, he never ________.
—That’s why I like him most.
A．stood up B．stayed up C．gave up D．woke up
25．—Emma just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello to me.
—Don’t jump to conclusions (结论). ________, she’s very shy.
A．Totally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Happily
26．—________ do you have hamburgers for lunch
—Hardly ever. I think they are not good for me.
A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How soon
27．________ balanced meals. It’s a good way to help you stay healthy.
A．Eating B．To eat C．Eat D．Eats
28．—Where is your notebook, Mary
—I’m sorry, I _________ it at home this morning. I’ll bring it tomorrow.
A．leave B．left C．will leave D．am leaving
29．Keep trying ________ the last moment of the competition, boys and girls!
A．as B．because C．until D．though
30．—It’s too difficult for me to learn to swim.
—_________, Millie. With more practice, you can make it.
A．Don’t lose heart B．Thank you C．That’s great D．Go ahead
四、完形填空（满分20分，每题1分）
A
Did you enjoy the three-day Middle Autumn Festival We did. Our family went to the Forest Family Camp. It was fantastic! It was a place 31 no TV, computers, but we enjoyed ourselves a lot there.
We arrived at the camp place near the river on June 2nd, and soon we found many 32 and exciting things there. In the morning, we played with other 33 . They were all from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister went to 34 flowers in the forest. My father and I went fishing by the 35 . In the evening, it was the 36 family time. We 37 our evening sitting by the river and talking. When we felt 38 , we entered our tent (帐篷) and slept.
It was the first time that my family went camping together, and it 39 be the last time. We are going here 40 next summer. And we hope that your family can join us.
31．A．with B．in C．of D．for
32．A．interesting B．boring C．tiring D．freezing
33．A．teachers B．families C．students D．animals
34．A．sell B．eat C．decorate D．pick
35．A．lake B．river C．house D．tree
36．A．hard B．different C．important D．dangerous
37．A．came B．spent C．paid D．waited
38．A．happy B．amazed C．worried D．tired
39．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．needn’t
40．A．also B．again C．neither D．either
B
There was a king. He enjoyed 41 around (四处) to see his people’s lives.
One day he came to a town. There he saw an old man 42 working in the sun. The old man was busy, 43 he didn’t see the king.
The king walked 44 him and asked, “What are you doing in the hot sun ”
The old man was 45 . He never thought he would see the king with his own eyes. “Your Majesty (陛下), I’m planting mango trees,” he said. “ 46 will you get the fruit from the trees ” asked the king.
“About ten years later,” said the old man.
“But you’re 47 ! Will you live to see the fruit ” asked the king. The old man laughed and said, “I know, Your Majesty. I’m not planting for 48 . It’s for my sons and grandsons. My parents did the 49 thing for me. I’m happy to pass on (传递) the seeds.”
The old man’s words 50 the king. The happy man taught him that selfless (无私的) giving makes a heart full of happiness.
41．A．running B．turning C．looking D．travelling
42．A．madly B．clearly C．happily D．nervously
43．A．so B．or C．but D．because
44．A．into B．towards C．with D．behind
45．A．smart B．thirsty C．popular D．surprised
46．A．Why B．How C．Where D．When
47．A．old B．poor C．wrong D．correct
48．A．myself B．him C．you D．them
49．A．new B．same C．hard D．boring
50．A．protected B．followed C．touched D．changed
五、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: What can I do for you
B: Yes, please. 51 But what kind of flower should I buy, roses or carnations (康乃馨) She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day.
A: I think carnations are better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers.
B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations
A: Sure. 52
B: Red.
A: What about these
B: Great. 53
A: 30 yuan.
B: OK. 54 Here is the money.
A: Thank you. Here’s the change (找回的钱) and a card from our shop to your mum. 55
B: Thank you very much.
A．I’ll take them.
B．Best wishes to her!
C．How much are they
D．What colour do you like
E．It describes my love to her.
F．Why not buy some flowers
G．I’m looking for some flowers for my mum.
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分40分）
六、阅读理解（满分34分，每题2分）
A
As we all know, life today is becoming more and more convenient (方便的). You will always have new clothes and much food. There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you don’t want to eat. What can you do Take them to the two places.
Wall of Kindness (友善之墙)You can see Wall of Kindness in Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingdao. People hang their old clothes on the wall. If someone needs them, they can take the clothes away. You can always see jackets, sweaters and trousers on the wall. Shared Fridge (共享冰箱)China has its first Shared Fridge now. It’s in Shanghai. There is a lot of food in it, like cakes and bread. The food is from some restaurants and stores. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home.
56．What can you take to Wall of Kindness
A．A pair of trousers. B．An English book.
C．Some birthday cakes. D．Some delicious food.
57．What can we know from the text
A．We always buy clothes and food we don’t like.
B．We can see Shared Fridge in many places in China.
C．People can buy old clothes from Wall of Kindness.
D．Some restaurants and stores take food to Shared Fridge.
58．What’s the main idea of the text
A．To tell something about food and old clothes in China.
B．To tell something about the Chinese life.
C．To tell something about Wall of Kindness and Shared Fridge.
D．To tell people where Wall of Kindness and Shared Fridge are.
B
Why do some people look happier than others The good news is that you may be one of them if you follow these habits of happy people from my book Find Your Happiness.
Make possible goals. Happy people are great goal makers. They work hard for their goals every day. Ask yourself if you are making possible goals and if you can achieve them by working hard.
Don’t use the word “luck”. When you look at happy people, you may say, “They are so lucky.” But in fact, the word “luck” is not in their dictionaries. Instead, they believe that confidence brings great results.
Don’t try to win in an argument (争吵). Happy people are busy making their goals come true. They understand that spending time fighting with others takes them away from what they care about most. They love hearing people talk about their ideas, but they won’t spend time trying to force (逼迫) people to accept their ideas.
Try to look farther. Happy people don’t spend much time thinking about happiness. They live for now and enjoy their life. Happy people have difficulties too, but they see them as chances to learn more and grow better.
Want to be a really happy person Follow these habits and try to change yourself into what you wish to be like.
59．How does the writer start Paragraph 1
A．By comparing some facts. B．By giving some numbers.
C．By explaining some habits. D．By asking readers a question.
60．What can we know about happy people from the passage
A．They spend much time thinking about happiness.
B．They never have any difficulties during their life.
C．They always try to win in any argument with others.
D．They keep on working hard for their goals every day.
61．Which is the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
Gardening (园艺) is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us beautiful flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. In fact, gardening has a lot of advantages (优势).
Gardening helps you to keep healthy. Today people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to go around. You can exercise your body by watering flowers. Also, when you are in your garden, you can enjoy the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D．It’s good for your body.
Gardening is a great activity to educate children. It can teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of work.
Gardening is a great way to meet people and keep good relationships (关系). Because when people are gardening, they are outdoors. So it is a time to talk with others. They can talk about their hobbies and show people what they grow. They can also share stories about their gardens.
62．What can help you get Vitamin D when you are gardening
A．Beautiful flowers. B．Warm sunshine. C．Much exercise. D．Water.
63．What does the underlined word “educate” mean in Paragraph 3
A．保护 B．教育 C．批评 D．修理
64．When people are gardening outdoors, they can ________.
①talk about their hobbies with others ②show what they grow to others
③play games with others ④share stories about their gardens
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
65．What can be the best title of this passage
A．Outdoor Activities. B．Advantages of Gardening.
C．Relationships with Others. D．A Healthy Lifestyle.
D
Do you take part in the rock climbing (攀岩) Do you know about rock climbing Rock climbing became an independent (独立的) sport in the middle of the 20th century. Now it’s quite popular all over the world.
Rock climbing is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing depends on (依赖) your body and mind (头脑).
And you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport, and you will find lots of fun. If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. If you want to be in good shape (身材), rock climbing is a good way. If you enjoy difficult games and love sports, you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
66．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．The rock face. B．Rules of rock climbing.
C．Three parts of our body. D．Ways to be close to the rock face.
67．Why may the card players like rock climbing
A．Because they really like to do sports.
B．Because they’d like to be in good shape,
C．Because it is more easy than playing chess.
D．Because it is like playing cards in the way of thinking.
68．In which part of a magazine can you find the passage
A．Science. B．Travel. C．Cooking. D．Sports.
E
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most exciting technologies today. It means machines that can think, learn, and work out problems like humans.
AI has already been part of our everyday lives, such as the voice assistant Siri and videos on apps like YouTube. It can even help doctors. In recent years, AI has developed fast because of better computers. It can now recognize faces, write books, and even create art or music. Self-driving cars are another amazing example.
However, AI also brings challenges. Some people worry that it might take away jobs or be used in ways that are bad for humans. For example, AI can sometimes make mistakes. That’s why it’s important to develop AI carefully and make sure it is good for everyone.
As students, learning about AI is a great challenge to us. It’s a technology that will help us find the future, and understanding it can help us work out some difficult problems, like healthcare. By studying AI, we can get ourselves ready to be part of this exciting field (领域) and use it to do something good for the world.
69．What does the writer introduce about AI in Paragraph 2
A．Its steps. B．Its future. C．Its uses. D．Its challenges.
70．Why do people worry about AI
A．Because it’s bad for people. B．Because it has developed too fast.
C．Because it may take away jobs. D．Because it always makes mistakes.
71．How can students get ready for the future world with AI
A．By using Siri. B．By studying AI.
C．By creating more jobs. D．By doing something good.
72．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．AI can write songs. B．AI can do harm to humans.
C．Our future depends on AI. D．AI may keep developing.
七、任务型阅读（满分6分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market. After he paid for them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” And he would hand over the orange to the old lady.
The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s wife always saw this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time ” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats them. I just want to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A young man who sold vegetables next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why ” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.”
Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread (传播) kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.
73．Where did the man always buy oranges from an old lady (不超过5个词)
74．What did the old lady give the man secretly (不超过5个词)
75．What can we learn from the passage (不超过15个词)
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
八、单词拼写（满分5分，每题1分）
76．Taking n_________ (笔记) of new ideas will help you understand new things easily.
77．There will be more robots and fewer workers in the f_________ (工厂) in the future.
78．Parents l________ (引领) their children to know the world as their first teachers.
79．At the Paris Olympic Games, our players won forty gold m________ (奖牌).
80．Jenny doesn’t want to l________ (失去) her job because of her mistakes.
九、书面表达（满分20分）
81．随着中学体育教育越来越受到重视，你校也号召学生们积极参加体育锻炼。为此，你校英文公众号举办“My favourite sport”为主题的线上交流活动，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，给该公众号留言。
要点如下：
1.你最喜欢的运动是什么
2.你怎么喜欢上这项运动的
3.你从这项运动中学到了什么
注意：
1.短文须包含上述要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everybody has their own favourite sports.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】M: Hey, Ella. Which would you like to drink, tea or coffee
W: No, thanks. I’d like some juice.
2．C
【原文】M: Do you want to go to the party with me
W: Sorry, I need to go to the gym to play badminton.
3．C
【原文】W: Do you have any animal friends at home, Teng Fei
M: Yes. I have a dog named Lucky. He’s very friendly and loves playing balls.
4．B
【原文】W: Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a menu for you. What would you like to order
M: I’d like beef noodles and some juice.
5．B
【原文】M: You’re really good at swimming, Mary. How often do you go swimming
W: Thanks. I go swimming every Wednesday and Friday.
6．B 7．C
【原文】M: Hi, Alice. A football is under the desk. Is it yours
W: No. Mine is in my locker. It’s Peter’s.
M: Do you like playing football
W: Yes. But I am not good at it. Can you help me, Mike
M: Sorry. I can’t play it well, either. Why not ask Susan for help
W: That’s a good idea.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Do you like sports
M: Yes. I like running, swimming and playing basketball.
W: I think your brother Sam also likes sports. He always wears sports clothes.
M: You are right.
W: What sport is he good at
M: He is good at playing basketball. And it’s his favorite sport.
W: Do you often do sports together
M: Yes. We go to the sports center every Friday and Sunday.
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
Hello, everyone. My name is Gina. There are five people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I. We all like doing exercise to keep healthy. My father likes swimming. He swims every Saturday afternoon. My mother takes a walk in the park near our house after dinner every day. Tennis is my brother’s favorite sport. He plays it with his friends three times a week. My sister Helen runs every morning to keep fit. I play volleyball with my classmates after school twice a week. I think it’s good for my health, too. What sport do you usually do
16．healthy 17．milk 18．vegetables 19．beef 20．After
【原文】
Gina Green is a twelve-year-old girl. She has healthy eating habits.
For breakfast, she has a good breakfast at home every day. She often has an egg, some milk and bread. For lunch, Gina likes to have rice, fish and vegetables. And in the evening, she often has some beef and soup for dinner. After dinner, Gina always eats some fruit like apples, bananas and oranges. Gina thinks they are good for her.
21．D
【详解】句意：——嘿，Linda。我知道你的朋友和你喜欢网球。这些是你们的网球拍吗？——不是。我们的在体育馆里。它们是Tom和Larry的。
考查代词词义辨析。Yours你（们）的；Theirs他们的；His他的；Ours我们的。根据“Are these your tennis rackets ”可知，回答应该是我们的。故选D。
22．A
【详解】句意：篮球决赛中，球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼。
考查动词辨析。cheered欢呼；bought购买；collected收集；hoped希望。根据“their favourite teams”可知，为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼喝彩。故选A。
23．A
【详解】句意：——经过多年努力，我姐姐终于实现了她的目标。——太棒了！有志者，事竟成。
考查名词辨析。goal目标；post职位；ending结局；opinion意见。根据语境“多年努力”和答句“有志者，事竟成”可知，此处强调“实现目标”。故选A。
24．C
【详解】句意：——尽管Spud Webb在生活中遇到了不少问题，但他从未放弃。——这就是我最喜欢他的原因。
考查动词短语辨析。stood up站起来，起立；stayed up熬夜；gave up放弃；woke up醒来。根据“Though Spud Webb met quite a few problems in his life...”可知，尽管遇到不少问题，但他从未放弃，故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——Emma就是不喜欢我，她甚至不跟我打招呼。——别急着下结论，实际上她很害羞。
考查副词辨析。Totally完全地；Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地。根据“Don’t jump to conclusions (结论)...she’s very shy.”可知，此处解释Emma行为的真实原因，而非表面上的不喜欢，Actually符合语境。故选B。
26．B
【详解】句意：——你午餐多久吃一次汉堡？——几乎从不。我认为它们对我没有好处。
考查特殊疑问词。How many多少；How often多久一次；How much多少；How soon多久。根据“hardly ever”可知，问句是对频率提问。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：吃均衡的膳食，它是一个帮助你保持健康的好方法。
考查祈使句。根据“...balanced meals.”可知，此处表示建议，为祈使句，故使用动词原形开头。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你的笔记本在哪里？——对不起，我今天早上把它忘在家里了。我明天带来。
考查时态。根据“it at home this morning”可知，设空处动作发生在早上，为一般过去时，故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：孩子们，请继续努力，直到比赛的最后一刻！
考查连词辨析。as当……时；because因为；until直到……为止；though尽管。根据“Keep trying”和“the last moment”可知，需用“until”表示“持续到比赛结束”。故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：——对我来说，学习游泳太难了。——别灰心，米莉。多加练习，你一定能行的。
考查情景交际。Don’t lose heart别灰心；Thank you谢谢你；That’s great那太好了；Go ahead去吧。根据“With more practice, you can make it.”可知，在鼓励对方别灰心。故选A。
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要描述了作者一家在森林家庭营地度过了一个愉快的中秋三天假期，他们参与了许多有趣的活动，并且计划明年夏天再次前往，同时希望其他家庭也能加入。
31．句意：那是一个没有电视、电脑，但我们玩得很开心的地方。
with有；in在……里面；of……的；for为了。根据“no TV, computers, but we enjoyed ourselves a lot there”可知，此处表示伴随，即那个地方没有电视和电脑，但我们玩得很开心，用介词with符合语境。故选A。
32．句意：我们于6月2日到达河边的营地，很快就在那里发现了许多有趣和令人兴奋的事情。
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的；freezing极冷的。根据“and exciting things”可知，此处应用形容词与exciting并列，且根据“we enjoyed ourselves a lot there”可知，我们玩得很开心，所以此处应用褒义词interesting，表示“有趣的”。故选A。
33．句意：早上，我们和其他家庭一起玩。
teachers老师；families家庭；students学生；animals动物。根据下文“They were all from different places.”以及“It was the first time that my family went camping together”可知，此处指和其他家庭一起玩。故选B。
34．句意：下午，我妈妈和妹妹去森林里采花。
sell卖；eat吃；decorate装饰；pick采摘。根据“flowers in the forest”可知，此处指去森林里采花。故选D。
35．句意：我爸爸和我去河边钓鱼。
lake湖；river河；house房子；tree树。根据“We arrived at the camp place near the river”可知，营地靠近河边，所以此处指去河边钓鱼。故选B。
36．句意：晚上，这是重要的家庭时间。
hard困难的；different不同的；important重要的；dangerous危险的。根据“We ... our evening sitting by the river and talking.”可知，我们晚上坐在河边聊天，这是重要的家庭时间。故选C。
37．句意：我们晚上坐在河边聊天。
came来；spent度过；paid支付；waited等待。根据“our evening sitting by the river and talking”可知，此处指度过晚上的时间，用spend符合语境。故选B。
38．句意：当我们感到累的时候，我们就进入帐篷睡觉。
happy高兴的；amazed惊讶的；worried担心的；tired疲倦的。根据“we entered our tent (帐篷) and slept”可知，我们进入帐篷睡觉，说明我们感到累了。故选D。
39．句意：这是我们家第一次一起露营，也不会是最后一次。
shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；won’t将不；needn’t不必。根据“We are going here ... next summer.”可知，我们明年夏天还要来这里露营，所以此处指这不会是最后一次露营，用won’t符合语境。故选C。
40．句意：我们明年夏天还要来这里。
also也，用于句中；again再一次；neither两者都不；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“It was the first time that my family went camping together, and it ... be the last time.”可知，这不会是最后一次露营，所以我们明年夏天还要来这里，用again符合语境。故选B。
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位喜欢四处观察民情的国王，遇到一位在烈日下种植芒果树的老人的故事。
41．句意：他喜欢四处旅行，看看子民的生活。
running跑步；turning转动；looking看；travelling旅行。根据“to see his people’s lives”可知，国王他喜欢四处旅行，看看子民的生活。故选D。
42．句意：在那里，他看到一位老人快乐地在阳光下劳作。
madly疯狂地；clearly清晰地；happily开心地；nervously紧张地。根据下文“I’m happy to pass on (传递) the seeds.”可推知，老人快乐地劳作着。故选C。
43．句意：老人很忙，所以他没有看到国王。
so所以；or或；but但是；because因为。根据“The old man was busy...he didn’t see the king.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的结果，所以连词so符合语境。故选A。
44．句意：国王向他走去，问道。
into进入；towards朝着；with和；behind在……的后面。根据“The king walked...him and asked”可知，国王朝老人走去，向他问话。故选B。
45．句意：老人很惊讶。
smart聪明的；thirsty口渴的；popular受欢迎的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“He never thought he would see the king with his own eyes.”可知，老人从未想到他会亲眼见到国王，所以当他亲眼见到国王时，他感到很惊讶。故选D。
46．句意：你什么时候能从树上摘到果实？
Why为什么；How如何；Where哪里；When何时。根据下文“About ten years later”可知，国王在询问老人何时能摘到果实。故选D。
47．句意：但是你老了！
old年老的；poor贫穷的；wrong错误的；correct正确的。根据下文“Will you live to see the fruit ”可知，由于老人上了年纪，所以国王怀疑他是否能活到果树结果时。故选A。
48．句意：我不是为自己种植的。
myself我自己；him他；you你；them他们。根据下文“It’s for my sons and grandsons.”可知，老人不是为自己种的这些树，而是为了后代子孙。故选A。
49．句意：我的父母也为我做了同样的事情。
new新的；same相同的；hard困难的；boring无聊的。根据“My parents did the...thing for me.”可知，老人的父母也为他做了同样的事。故选B。
50．句意：老人的话感动了国王。
protected保护；followed跟随；touched感动；changed改变。根据下文“The happy man taught him that selfless (无私的) giving makes a heart full of happiness.”可推知，老人无私奉献的精神感动了国王。故选C。
51．G 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文是一则在花店为母亲买花的对话。
51．根据“But what kind of flower should I buy, roses or carnations ”可知，此处表示想买花，G项“我在找一些给我妈妈的花。”符合语境。故选G。
52．根据“Red.”可知，此处应询问颜色，D项“你喜欢什么颜色？”符合语境。故选D。
53．根据“30 yuan.”可知，此处应询问多少钱，C项“它们多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。
54．根据“Here is the money.”可知，此处表达要买它们，A项“我会买它们。”符合语境。故选A。
55．根据“Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mum.”可知，此处应表达祝福，B项“把最美好的祝福送给她！”符合语境。故选B。
56．A 57．D 58．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“友善之墙”和“共享冰箱”两种公益设施，旨在帮助人们处理不需要的衣物和食物，同时为有需要的人提供帮助。
56．细节理解题。根据“You can always see jackets, sweaters and trousers on the wall.”可知，可以带到“友善之墙”的是衣物。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“The food is from some restaurants and stores.”可知，餐馆和商店将食物放入共享冰箱。故选D。
58．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“友善之墙”和“共享冰箱”展开，介绍其功能和作用。故选C。
59．D 60．D 61．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个快乐的人。
59．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Why do some people look happier than others ”可推测出，作者通过提问来开始文章。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Happy people are great goal makers. They work hard for their goals every day.”可知，快乐的人每天都会为自己的目标努力。故选D。
61．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍 “快乐人群的习惯” 来自作者的书，是总起；第二至五段分别阐述四个具体习惯；最后一段呼吁读者遵循这些习惯。因此，文章结构为 “总—分—总”，故选C。
62．B 63．B 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了园艺在世界许多地方都很受欢迎，并介绍了园艺所具有的诸多优势。
62．细节理解题。根据文中“Also, when you are in your garden, you can enjoy the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D.”可知，当你在花园里时，你可以享受温暖的阳光，这意味着你正在获取维生素D，故温暖的阳光帮助你在做园艺时获取维生素D，故选B。
63．词句猜测题。根据文中“Gardening is a great activity to educate children. It can teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of work.”可知，园艺可以教孩子们关于自然和健康饮食的知识，它也可以帮助他们理解工作的意义，可推测“educate”是“教育”的意思，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据文中“They can talk about their hobbies and show people what they grow. They can also share stories about their gardens.”可知，他们可以谈论自己的爱好，向人们展示他们种植的东西，他们也可以分享关于他们花园的故事，①②④符合，故选C。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了园艺的优点，“园艺的优点”最适合作为文章标题，故选B。
66．B 67．D 68．D
【导语】本文介绍了攀岩作为一项独立运动的起源与流行，强调其需要身体与思维的结合，并详细说明攀岩的规则。
66．主旨大意题。根据“And you must know about some rules.”可知，第三段主要介绍了攀岩的重要规则，故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，如果你喜欢打牌或下棋，你也会喜欢攀岩，因为它们的思维方式几乎是一样的。故选D。
68．推理判断题。文章围绕攀岩这项运动展开，属于体育类内容。故选D。
69．C 70．C 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的定义、已融入日常生活的多种应用及快速发展的原因，指出其带来的挑战并强调需谨慎发展，同时建议学生通过学习AI为参与该领域、利用AI造福世界做好准备。
69．主旨大意题。根据“AI has already been part of our everyday lives, such as the voice assistant Siri and videos on apps like YouTube. It can even help doctors...It can now recognize faces, write books, and even create art or music. Self-driving cars are another amazing example.”可知，第二段通过列举语音助手、辅助医生、面部识别、写书、创作艺术或音乐、自动驾驶汽车等内容，介绍了AI在日常生活中的多种应用。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“Some people worry that it might take away jobs or be used in ways that are bad for humans.”可知，人们担心AI的原因之一是它可能会夺走工作。故选C。
71．细节理解题。根据“By studying AI, we can get ourselves ready to be part of this exciting field (领域) and use it to do something good for the world.”可知，学生通过学习AI，能够为有AI的未来世界做好准备。故选B。
72．推理判断题。根据“In recent years, AI has developed fast because of better computers.”可知，AI 近年来因计算机性能提升而快速发展，由此可推断AI未来可能会继续发展。故选D。
73．In the market. 74．Some more oranges. 75．Kindness is easy and can make someone’s day better.
【导语】本文讲述了一个男人通过假装说橘子酸的方式让卖橘子的老太太品尝橘子，而老太太也悄悄多给他一些橘子作为回报的故事。
73．根据“A man always bought oranges from an old lady in the market.”可知，他是在市场买橘子。故填In the market.
74．根据“I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him.”可知，老太太悄悄多给男人一些橘子。故填Some more oranges.
75．根据“Kindness is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread (传播) kindness and make someone’s whole day a lot better.”可知，我们学到了善意很简单，足以点亮他人的一天。故填Kindness is easy and can make someone’s day better.
76．(n)otes
【详解】句意：记录新想法的笔记能帮助你轻松理解新事物。根据“Taking...of new ideas”可知，notes“笔记”，常用复数形式，take notes表示“记笔记”。故填(n)otes。
77．(f)actories
【详解】句意：未来工厂里会有更多的机器人和更少的工人。factory“工厂”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填(f)actories。
78．(l)ead
【详解】句意：父母作为孩子的第一任老师，引领他们了解世界。引领：lead，动词；句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Parents”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(l)ead。
79．(m)edals
【详解】句意：在巴黎奥运会上，我们的运动员赢得了四十枚金牌。medal“奖牌”，可数名词，forty后跟可数名词复数medals。故填(m)edals。
80．(l)ose
【详解】句意：珍妮不想因为自己的错误而失去工作。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填lose，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填(l)ose。
81．例文
Everybody has their own favourite sports. My favourite sport is basketball. I like playing basketball very much because it makes me happy and healthy. I started playing it three years ago when I watched a wonderful NBA game on TV. Encouraged by the players, I joined the school club. At first, I found it hard to shoot, but I practiced every day and gradually improved. From basketball, I have learned valuable lessons. It taught me that teamwork is the key to winning, and perseverance helps overcome challenges. Moreover, it keeps me healthy and energetic. I want to be a basketball player in the future. To realize my dream, I have to train very hard every day. I believe my dream will come true some day.
【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，点出自己最喜欢的运动；
第二步，介绍自己如何喜欢上的这项运动；
第三步，谈谈自己从中的收获及梦想。
【亮点词汇】①on TV在电视上
②the key to……的关键
③come true实现
【高分句型】①I like playing basketball very much because it makes me happy and healthy.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②It taught me that teamwork is the key to winning, and perseverance helps overcome challenges.（宾语从句）
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