资源简介 Unit 2 基础过关测试卷时间:90分钟 满分:100分 考试范围:Unit 2一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共25分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 根据所听到的话,选择与所听句子内容相关联的图片。每小题听一遍。1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CB. 听对话(本题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6. What does the woman ask the man to do A. Drink water. B. Get an X-ray. C. Take a rest. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7. What's wrong with the woman A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a backache. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8. When did Li Ming's father stop smoking A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9. Who is ill in hospital A. Ben's son. B. Ben's daughter. C. Ben. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10. How often should the woman take the pills A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.C. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请你根据听到的内容,填写下面的表格。短文听两遍。How to protect our eyesFirst It's important for us to have enough 11. . Second Don't read in the sun or on a(n) 12. bus. Third When we are playing outside, remember to wear 13. . Fourth When we are working on the computer, remember to rest for a while every 14. minutes. Lastly We must go to see a doctor right away if there is something 15. with our eyes. 二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16. Peter has terrible pain in his neck and he needs to take X-ray. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an17. Wu Hai caught a cold and had a . His temperature is quite high. A. fever B. tooth C. head D. throat18. The boy suddenly a horse and hurt his leg seriously. A. rode on B. took away C. fell off D. looked after19. , we arrived at the train station on time before the snow started. A. Badly B. Luckily C. Nervously D. Happily20. Late in the night, the boy got home and his coat on a big sofa. A. prepared B. shocked C. threw D. inspired21. David was and he left his bag on the school bus in a hurry this morning. A. single B. honest C. social D. careless22. They have to cook by at home since their parents work far away. A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves23. —What's wrong with you, He Tao —I'm bruised knee by accident on the playground. A. suffering from B. reaching for C. eating out D. putting up24. — the teacher stop the boys from arguing yesterday —Yes, he . He asked them to run instead of arguing. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Was; was D. Did; did25. —Mum, I cut my finger and it is bleeding.— ! Press down on your finger and let's see a doctor. A. It's great B. Oh no, that's bad C. Don't worry D. Come in三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。One day, Tom's stomach ached so much that he couldn't eat anything. “Mum, I am feeling terrible,” he said with panic. “It seems that my 26 is killing me.” His mum was worried about him, so she took him to the hospital 27 . At the hospital, the doctor asked, “What do you eat these days ” Tom replied, “I ate a lot of chips, 28 , fried chicken, hot dog and ice cream. I loved them too much!” The doctor said, “Junk food has too much salt and fat. They are 29 to your body. It causes your stomach to 30 illness.” He did a quick test for Tom and then he gave Tom some 31 . “Take three pills after meals. And you should eat 32 food from now on.” On the way home, Tom decided to change his 33 habits. For breakfast, he would eat eggs and bread with milk. At school, he would take a lunch box with rice, vegetables, and chicken. He also 34 water instead of cola. Two months later, great changes 35 Tom a lot. Tom didn't feel tired in class anymore. His stomachache never came back. “Healthy food makes me strong,” Tom said. “I'll never eat too much junk food again!” 26. A. backache B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache27. A. happily B. quietly C. nervously D. surprisingly28. A. fish B. fruits C. vegetables D. hamburgers29. A. useful B. harmful C. careful D. important30. A. give up B. get over C. suffer from D. fight against31. A. gas B. aid C. pain D. medicine32. A. clean B. healthy C. delicious D. colourful33. A. eating B. resting C. sleeping D. studying34. A. sold B. drank C. cooked D. bought35. A. avoided B. tested C. shocked D. checked四、阅读理解(10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AJulia suffered from a serious illness as a child. High fevers often hit her. Her mother would take her temperature all day and all night. Doctors took X-rays many times. Julia just wanted to be healthy like other kids. After years of treatment and proper exercise, she finally became healthy.Two years ago, Julia watched a sports program. She dreamed of becoming a swimmer. Last summer, she practised hard and joined a local team. What's more, her doctor said, “Avoid pushing too hard.” But Julia understood this and she swam wisely. She rested when she felt tired.She felt nervous at first. Her arm movements looked funny. She coughed after going down the pool each time. Still, she came back every day. Gradually, she got stronger.At the team's big party, Julia didn't win races. But she cheered happily for others. Then the coach called out, “Our special award (奖品) goes to Julia! She shows us how to stay healthy even while chasing(追逐) big dreams!”Tears filled Julia's eyes. She remembered lying in hospital beds. She remembered the X-rays and fevers. Now standing strong beside the pool, the little girl had learned life's greatest victory (胜利): Never giving up on yourself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36. What problem did Julia have as a child A. She had a serious illness.B. She hated sports programs.C. She couldn't sleep well.D. She couldn't swim.37. What does the underlined word “this” refer to A. The team rule.B. Her practice plan.C. The doctor's advice.D. The swimming dream.38. Which challenge stayed with Julia during training A. Daily practice.B. Nervous feelings.C. Funny movements.D. Coughing after swimming.39. Why did Julia receive the special award A. For balancing health and dream.B. For cheering teammates.C. For beating illness fast.D. For winning a race.40. What do we learn from Julia's story A. Sports awards are the most important.B. Childhood illness makes people stronger.C. True success comes from never giving up.D. Doctors' advice should always be followed.BStay healthy is a great goal, but there are so many things to think about. 41. Don't worry—here are some suggestions you can take to stay healthy. 42. Spending more time in nature may help you stay healthy. In nature, you can actually do something healthy. There's no wrong way to do this—walk, go fishing, visit a park, or start a garden. The key is just to get out of your house and enjoy nature as often as you can.Eat a healthy diet.Choose healthy food. 43. It can also help you keep a healthy weight (体重) and lower your risk of heart problem. Try new food and change up your weekly meals, so your body gets all the nutrients (营养) it needs. Sleep 7-9 hours every night.44. Getting enough sleep every night is important because it helps your body and mind work well. You'll feel and show your best if you work with your internal clock (生物钟) rather than against it. Here are a few ways to do that:●Get some sunshine in the morning to help set your internal clock.●Create a nightly plan and start relaxing an hour before bed.●45. ●No coffee at least 6 hours before bed.根据材料内容,从下面七个选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Have a good visit.B. What can you do C. Spend more time in nature.D. Have a talk with your parents.E. A healthy diet can help you keep active.F. Have a short sleep if you feel tired during the day.G. Go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day.五、词汇考查(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。46. We should exercise often to avoid (suffer) from small illnesses. 47. The doctor advised her to take the (medical) three times a day. 48. Nurses in the hospital take good care of sick (patient) carefully. 49. She is (lie) on the grass and watching white clouds. 50.—The (bright) of the lights is low. —Let's tell the teacher to turn on more.六、书面表达(15分) 假设你是赵敏,你从笔友Frank的邮件中得知他最近生病了,对此他感到很担忧。现在请你根据以下表格内容给Frank回一封邮件,给他提一些保持健康的建议吧!内容包括:饮食 吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜;喝足够的水运动 散步或跑步休息 早睡早起;不熬夜 要求:1. 语法正确,语义连贯;2. 邮件中不能出现真实的姓名或校名;3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Frank,I'm sorry to hear that you are sick these days._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Zhao Min参考答案Unit 2 基础过关测试卷一、听力理解1—5CABCA 6—10BBCAC11.sleep 12.moving 13.sunglasses14.20 / twenty 15.wrong二、单项选择16—20CACBC 21—25DCADB16. C 考查冠词辨析。句意:彼得脖子疼得厉害,他需要拍一张X射线影像。have a pain是固定搭配,意为“某处疼痛”;X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。故选C项。17. A 考查名词辨析。句意:吴海感冒了,还发烧了。他的体温很高。fever发烧;tooth牙齿;head头;throat喉咙。根据“His temperature is quite high.”可知,他是发烧了。故选A项。18. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个男孩突然从马上摔下来,腿受了重伤。ride on骑上;take away拿走;fall off从……摔下来;look after照顾。“腿受了重伤”是摔倒后的结果,fall off a horse意为“从马上摔下来”,符合语境逻辑。故选C项。19. B 考查副词辨析。句意:幸运的是,在雪开始下之前,我们准时到达了火车站。badly糟糕地;luckily幸运地;nervously紧张地;happily开心地。根据句意可知,这是幸运的事。故选B项。20. C 考查动词辨析。句意:深夜,男孩回到家,把外套扔到了一个大沙发上。prepare准备;shock使震惊;throw扔;inspire激励。结合语境可知,深夜回家应是随意地把外套“扔”在沙发上。故选C项。21. D 考查形容词辨析。句意:大卫很粗心,今天早上匆忙中把书包落在了校车上。single单身的;honest诚实的;social社交的;careless粗心的。根据句意可知,他是粗心的。故选D项。22. C 考查反身代词辨析。句意:由于父母在远方工作,他们不得不在家自己做饭。myself我自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。句子主语是they,对应的反身代词是themselves。故选C项。23. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——何涛,你怎么了 ——我不小心在操场上把膝盖擦伤了。suffer from遭受;reach for伸手去够;eat out外出就餐;put up张贴。suffer from 后接疾病或伤痛,符合语境。故选A项。24. D 考查时态。句意:——老师昨天阻止那些男孩吵架了吗 ——是的,他阻止了。他让他们跑步而不是吵架。根据yesterday可知,句子用一般过去时,一般疑问句需借助助动词did,肯定回答用did。故选D项。25. B 考查情景交际。句意:——妈妈,我割到手指了,在流血。——哦,不,太糟糕了!按住你的手指,我们去看医生。it's great太棒了;oh no, that's bad哦,不,太糟糕了;don't worry别担心;come in进来。根据cut my finger and it is bleeding可知,这是不好的情况。故选B项。三、完形填空26—30DCDBC 31—35DBABC【文章大意】汤姆因大量食用薯片、汉堡等垃圾食品引发剧烈胃痛,无法进食。妈妈紧张地带他就医,医生告知垃圾食品有害健康,给他开药并建议吃健康食品。汤姆随后调整饮食,改吃鸡蛋、蔬菜等健康食物,用水代替可乐。两个月后,他的身体状况显著改善,胃痛未再发作,他决心不再多吃垃圾食品。26. D 考查名词辨析。句意:好像我的胃痛要了我的命。backache背痛;headache头痛;toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛。根据上文Tom's stomach ached so much可知,汤姆是胃痛。故选D项。27. C 考查副词辨析。句意:他妈妈很担心他,所以紧张地把他带到了医院。happily开心地;quietly安静地;nervously紧张地;surprisingly令人惊讶地。结合was worried about him可知,妈妈带他去医院时应是紧张的。故选C项。28. D 考查名词辨析。句意:汤姆回答:“我吃了很多薯片、汉堡、炸鸡、热狗和冰激凌。”fish鱼;fruit水果;vegetable蔬菜;hamburger汉堡。根据下文Junk food可知,此处需填垃圾食品,只有汉堡属于该范畴。故选D项。29. B 考查形容词辨析。句意:它们对你的身体有害。useful有用的;harmful有害的;careful小心的;important重要的。be harmful to为固定搭配,意为“对……有害”。故选B项。30. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:它会导致你患胃病。give up放弃;get over克服;suffer from遭受,患病;fight against对抗。结合上文汤姆胃痛的经历可知,垃圾食品会让人患胃病。故选C项。31. D 考查名词辨析。句意:他给汤姆做了快速检查,然后给了他一些药。gas气体;aid援助;pain疼痛;medicine药。根据下文“Take three pills after meals.”可知,医生给的是药。故选D项。32. B 考查形容词辨析。句意:从现在起你应该吃健康的食物。clean干净的;healthy健康的;delicious美味的;colourful彩色的。上文提到垃圾食品有害,医生自然会建议吃健康食品,下文汤姆的饮食也体现了“健康”。故选B项。33. A 考查名词辨析。句意:在回家的路上,汤姆决定改变他的饮食习惯。eating饮食;resting休息;sleeping睡觉;studying学习。根据下文汤姆对早餐、午餐的调整以及instead of cola可知,他改变的是饮食习惯。故选A项。34. B 考查动词辨析。句意:他也喝水而不是可乐。sell卖;drink喝;cook烹饪;buy买。water对应的动作是“喝”。故选B项。35. C 考查动词辨析。句意:两个月后,巨大的变化让汤姆大吃一惊。avoid避免;test测试;shock使震惊;check检查。结合下文“Tom didn't feel tired in class anymore. His stomachache never came back.”可知,汤姆的身体变化很大,这些变化让他感到惊讶。故选C项。四、阅读理解A36—40ACDAC【文章大意】朱莉娅童年重病高烧,经治疗和锻炼后康复。受体育节目启发,她两年前萌生游泳梦,去年夏天加入游泳队刻苦训练。她听从医生建议不过度劳累,克服诸多困难,虽未赢得比赛,却因兼顾健康与梦想获特别奖项,领悟到“永不放弃自己”的人生真谛。36. A 细节理解题。根据第1段中的“Julia suffered from a serious illness as a child.”可知,她小时候身患重病。故选A项。37. C 代词指代题。根据第2段中的“What's more, her doctor said, ‘Avoid pushing too hard.’”可知,this指代医生“避免过度劳累”的建议。故选C项。38. D 细节理解题。根据第3段中的“Her arm movements looked funny. She coughed after going down the pool each time. Still, she came back every day. Gradually, she got stronger.”可知,动作笨拙会随训练改善,而“每次游完后咳嗽”是持续存在的挑战。故选D项。39. A 推理判断题。根据第4段中的“She shows us how to stay healthy even while chasing big dreams!”可知,她的亮点是在追逐游泳梦想时,听从医生建议、兼顾健康。故选A项。40. C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的the little girl had learned life's greatest victory: Never giving up on yourself可知,故事的核心启示是“永不放弃”。故选C项。B41—45BCEGF【文章大意】保持健康是个好目标,但需考虑诸多方面。本文给出几点建议:多亲近自然,如散步、钓鱼等;保持健康饮食,选择健康食物、尝试新食材以获取充足营养;每晚睡7-9小时,遵循生物钟,晨起晒太阳、睡前放松且睡前6小时不喝咖啡。41. B 考查上下文衔接。上文提到保持健康是个好目标,但有很多事情需要考虑;下文提到这里有一些你可以采纳的建议。B项以设问方式引出下文的具体建议,起到承上启下的作用。故选B项。42. C 考查段落主旨。本段围绕“在大自然中活动有益健康”展开,列举了散步、钓鱼等具体方式。C项作为段落主旨句,精准概括了该段核心内容。故选C项。43. E 考查上下文衔接。上文提到选择健康的食物;下文提到它还能帮助你保持健康的体重,降低患心脏病的风险。E项补充了健康饮食的一个好处,与下文的also形成递进关系。故选E项。44. G 考查上下文衔接。本段主旨是“每晚睡7-9小时”,下文提到每晚获得充足睡眠很重要,因为它能帮助你的身心正常运转。G项是遵循生物钟、保证睡眠质量的具体方法,贴合段落主题。故选G项。45. F 考查上下文衔接。上文列举了遵循生物钟的具体方法,如晨起晒太阳、睡前放松。F项补充了另一项有助于睡眠和精力恢复的建议。故选F项。五、词汇考查46. suffering 47. medicine 48. patients 49. lying50. brightness六、书面表达One possible version:Dear Frank, I'm sorry to hear that you are sick these days. Please don't worry! Here is some helpful advice for you. First, you should eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Drinking enough water is necessary too.Second, You'd better do some sports, such as taking a walk in the park and running.Third, try to get up and go to bed early every day. Don't stay up late because staying up late is bad for you.All in all, health plays an important role in our daily lives. It is more important than anything else in the world. And I hope you can feel better soon.Yours,Zhao Min 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 2 基础过关测试卷.docx Unit 2 基础过关测试卷.mp3