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2026年陕西省西安市庆安中学等校中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Do you feel stressed（焦虑的） quite often？How do you deal with your stress？See a doctor？Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.（1）______
Match your daily routine（日常生活）to the sun.
（2）______ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides，try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings--sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets，take breaks from your work.
（3）______
Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right--a garden，a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
Try"grounding"or"earthing".
"Grounding"or"earthing" means "going to touch grass".There are healthy microbes（微生物） in the earth.（4）______ When you are at a picnic outdoors，take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.（Be careful not to step on anything painful！）
Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness.（5）______ "Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature..
A.Spend time in green places.
B.Live like a young plant following the sun.
C.Here are some simple ways from our experts.
D.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less.
E.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
F.Spend time near water，such as a lake or river，to relax.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
"Eliza，Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer.What would you like to do while we're away？" asked Eliza's (6) .
"Well，" said Eliza， "I'd rather go with you and Mom."
"We hope you can come with us，too. (7) we're going to be so busy that you won't have any fun. Last week，you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you (8) her？" Dad asked.
"I'm (9) and not quick on the field. I'm afraid others will (10) me for my bad performance." Eliza replied in a low voice.
"I know you may feel (11) to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you'll do fine，" he (12) . "And I've seen you play football.You are more talented than you think you are."
Eliza thought for a moment. "If I can't go with you，maybe the camp isn't a bad (13) .Cindy is also going.At least I know her."
When Eliza met Cindy at camp，they hugged and talked (14) .
On the first day，the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza's (15) ，her teammates chose her as their leader!That afternoon，they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and (16) it to each other. She tried hard，even though her legs felt shaky （发抖的） during the training.
On the second day，the team (17) more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days，whenever her teammates got tired，she cheered (18) up. With Eliza's help，everyone (19) quickly.
At the end of the camp，a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. "I just wanted to say thank you，" Annie said softly. "Your (20) made me feel much better and helped us all get better，too."
Eliza couldn't help laughing. "Oh，Annie，" she said， "I was probably even more nervous than you were!"
6.A. mom B. dad C. friend D. coach
7.A. Or B. So C. But D. And
8.A. miss B. find C. visit D. join
9.A. shy B. friendly C. honest D. busy
10.A. listen to B. depend on C. look after D. laugh at
11.A. worried B. tired C. safe D. lucky
12.A. joked B. encouraged C. ordered D. agreed
13.A. choice B. dream C. excuse D. reason
14.A. slowly B. happily C. carefully D. simply
15.A. interest B. regret C. shame D. surprise
16.A. handing B. lending C. passing D. showing
17.A. shared B. reported C. practiced D. compared
18.A. him B. them C. her D. us
19.A. returned B. answered C. improved D. prepared
20.A. story B. plan C. promise D. support
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.A：Hi，Helen!（1）______ ？
B：I'm making a Kongming lantern.
A：Oh，it's so pretty.I haven't seen it before.（2）______ ？
B：Sure.It's said that the Kongming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming.Today，the Chinese people fly it at certain festivals.
A：What is the Kongming lantern made of？
B：（3）______ .And some glue is needed.It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.
A：Common things can also be turned into beautiful things.
B：That's true.
A：（4）______ ？
B：My father taught me when I was 10.He is interested in Chinese culture.
A：Great!Could you teach me to make a Kongming lantern？
B：Sure.How about sitting here and making a Kongming lantern with me now？
A：（5）______ .Thank you very much.
B：You're welcome
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Do you love sunflowers？This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds （种子） and care for them.Start it with the best temperatures：18 C--33℃.
Part 1 Germinating （使发芽） Sunflower Seeds
1.Choose one kind you like.
2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper towels.Once the seeds germinate，plant them.
Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds
1.Choose a sunny location.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
2.Plant the seeds in holes.Cover the seeds with soil after planting.
Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants
1.Water plants once a week.
2.Fertilize （施肥） a little or not at all.If you grow sunflowers for fun，there's no need to fertilize.
3.Harvest the seeds.Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature （成熟） and produce new seeds.
Tips：
●Protect the young plants from pests（害虫）.Cover the ground with nets（网）.
●Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
22.Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers？ ______
A. B. C. D.
23.In which month may you harvest if you plant your seeds in April？ ______
A. October. B. July. C. May. D. January.
24.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage？ ______
A. Nature. B. Education. C. Health. D. Art.
B
Long ago，in ancient China，there was a story about the invention of silk.People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu.She learned how to make cocoons（蚕茧） into soft and strong cloth.This magical cloth was so valuable that it was called"China's Gold".Following kings' orders，the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.
During the Han Dynasty，the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.As years passed by，silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name-the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders.From China，people sold silk and tea.In return，they received treasures such as spices（香料），gold and silver from the West.At first，it was mainly about trade；then people began to share ideas，technologies and cultures.
Most importantly，the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other.Art，music and even language were shared along this ancient road.In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes（敦煌石窟） in China，you can see how art pieces combined（融合） Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.It can not be seen anywhere else.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.Today，we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history.It shows us how important if is to learn about and respect each other's traditions，and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
25.According to Paragraph 3，______ was spread from China to the West.
A. silk and gold B. tea and silk
C. spices and silver D. new ideas of science
26.What does the underlined word"distinctive"mean in Paragraph 4？______
A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong.
27.What is the right order of the following facts from the passage？______
①Zhang Qian travelled west with silk.
②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road.
③Traders from China and the West exchanged things.
④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk.
A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→①
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. Silk was invented during the Han Dynasty.
B. The Silk Road was mainly used for trading spices.
C. The Dunhuang Grottoes show art that combines Eastern and Western styles.
D. The secret of making silk was shared with the world immediately after its invention.
C
Construction（建筑）is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters.According to AI Magazine，construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy.The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases.It's also well known that steel produces too much material waste in building construction.
Because of this big challenge，the future of sustainable（可持续的） construction may lie with AI.AI can study building efficiency（效率）performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage.With an AI tool，the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past.Besides，AI helps architects（建筑师）work with new tools and sustainable materials to create better building.For example，construction 3 D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money.
In a professional article，AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction，"In recent years，AI has become a promising tool for construction.AI can examine many data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency，water protection and other goals."
AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry，and make construction more efficient and affordable.AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets，but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical（有道德的） human beings to lead its work.All of that must be done with respect for humans，so it's up to us to make it work.
29.How is Paragraph 1 developed？______
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories.
C. By expressing feelings. D. By making comparisons.
30.How can AI help architects？______
A. Produce sustainable steel. B. Draw maps of dream cities.
C. Invent recyclable 3 D printers. D. Choose sustainable materials.
31.The underlined sentence"AI has become a promising tool for construction" in Paragraph 3 means：______ .
A. AI still has some hard problems to solve in construction
B. AI can only help people a little in construction
C. AI still needs many years to make itself better for construction
D. AI has a bright future in construction
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Zhang Xing's study group carried out an experiment by using solar energy（太阳能）.Here is their report.
Preparation We did it on a sunny and hot day.We prepared different items，including a large bowl，some water，a tall glass，some salt，some plastic wrap（塑料膜） and a rubber band（橡皮筋）.
1.Pour the water into the large bowl and then add two spoons of salt to it.
2.Put the glass in the middle of the bowl.The top of the glass must be above the water.
3.Cover the bowl and the glass with plastic wrap.Use the rubber band to make sure there is no space between the plastic wrap and the bowl.Put a stone on top of the plastic wrap.
4.Put the bowl outside in the sun.
Finding and feeling When we took the plastic wrap off the bowl，we saw water in the glass.When we tasted the water，we found that there wasn't any salt in it!
We searched for some information online and found out how it worked.When we put the bowl outside in the sun，the water got________ with the temperature rising.Then the water became gas，but the salt didn't.The salt stayed in the bowl，and the gas rose and hit the plastic wrap.Then it became water again and fell into the glass.By using solar energy，we succeeded in taking salt from water.How amazing it is!
(1) How many items are needed besides the weather condition in the experiment？
______ items are needed besides the weather condition.
(2) What should the study group do after pouring the water into the large bowl？
The study group needs to ______ to the water.
(3) What's the result of the experiment？
The result is that we can see water in the glass but the water isn't ______ .
(4) What word can be put in the"________"？
We can put" ______ "there.
(5) What is the experiment about？
It's about how ______ by using solar energy.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
educate；luck；arm；discover；final；she；dance；excellent；require；parent
Liang Qiaochan became disabled because of an illness in her childhood，which made walking difficult for her.As a result，she started her（1）______ at school past the age of 8.Her（2）______ hope was that she would grow up like other children，so they didn't give her special protection.After graduating from high school，she went to Guangzhou alone to continue her studies，where she first（3）______ wheelchair dance.
The dance in a wheelchair is not just about the movements of（4）______ .It（5）______ the dancer to have great control over the wheelchair.In order to become a（n）（6）______ wheelchair dancer，Liang trained hard.In 2016，she（7）______ got the chance to take part in the National Wheelchair Dance Championship.In 2017，Liang underwent surgery for her leg.Now，Liang works in Guangzhou.However，she still sticks to practicing wheelchair dance and taking part in competitions.Liang said she was very（8）______ to encounter（遇见） the dance.The stage gave her more confidence and courage to face difficulties.Liang was fully showing（9）______ on stage.At the National Wheelchair Dance Invitation held in September 2023，she took the first place in two events.Liang says that as long as she can（10）______ .she will keep doing it.It seems that nothing can stop her doing what she loves.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
34. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.It falls (1) the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.It is a festival to remember Qu Yuan，a great poet.People eat zongzi and (2) dragon boat races on this special day.
Zongzi is made of rice，meat and other delicious things.It is popular with (3) the old and the young.
Now the festival is famous around the world.It is not only important for Chinese people，but also a symbol of Chinese (4) .We are proud (5) our traditional festivals.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
35.我需要认真练习来提升我的技能。
I have to to improve my skills.
36.和同学分享我的有创意的主意让活动更有趣。
Sharing my with classmates made the activity more interesting.
37.我姐姐对收集邮票感兴趣。
My sister is interested in collecting .
38.在老师的鼓励下，我取得了大的进步。
With my teacher's encouragement，I have
39.我想在空闲时间看体育节目。
I want to watch sports shows .
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳，学习状态不好。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉她如何保持一份好心情。
提示词：play sports，have healthy eating habits，communicate with parents，teachers，get on well with classmates，take part in volunteer activities.
要求：（1）可适当增加细节，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）词数：不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda，
I'm sorry to hear that you are in a bad mood these days.Keeping a good mood is good for our health and study.________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、B、A、D、E
6~20.【答案】B、C、D、A、D、A、B、A、B、D、C、C、B、C、D
21.【答案】【小题1】
What are you doing
【小题2】
Could you tell me more about it
【小题3】
It's made of paper and bamboo
【小题4】
Who taught you to make Kongming lanterns
【小题5】
Good idea
22~24.【答案】B、B、A
25~28.【答案】B、A、C、C
29~31.【答案】A、D、D
32.【答案】【小题1】Six
【小题2】add two spoons of salt
【小题3】salty
【小题4】hot
【小题5】to take salt from water
33.【答案】【小题1】
education
【小题2】
parents'
【小题3】
discovered
【小题4】
arms
【小题5】
requires
【小题6】
excellent
【小题7】
finally
【小题8】
lucky
【小题9】
herself
【小题10】
dance
34.【答案】【小题1】
on
【小题2】
watch
【小题3】
both
【小题4】
culture
【小题5】
of
35.【答案】practice seriously
36.【答案】creative ideas
37.【答案】stamps
38.【答案】made great progress
39.【答案】in my free time
40.【答案】Dear Linda，
I'm sorry to hear that you are in a bad mood these days.Keeping a good mood is good for our health and study.
Here are some ways to help you feel better.First，you can play sports for about 30 minutes every day，like running or playing basketball.It can not only keep you healthy but also make you relaxed.Second，having healthy eating habits is also important.You can eat more fruits and vegetables，and avoid too much junk food.Third，try to communicate with your parents or teachers when you feel upset.They can give you useful advice.Besides，getting on well with your classmates and taking part in volunteer activities can also make you happy.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours， Li Hua
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