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Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
时间:60分钟　满分:100分　考试范围: Unit 1
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人 总分
得分
一、听力(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
ABCDEF
1. 　　　2. 　　　3. 　　　4. 　　　5. 　　
(二)听句子,选答语。
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I'm in the park.　　B. I'm 15 years old. C. I'm happy.
7. A. Playing football. B. It's sunny. C. Thank you very much.
8. A. That's all right. B. I agree with you. C. Sounds good.
9. A. You are wrong. B. It's full of magic. C. I don't like doing sports.
10. A. It's her favourite.
B. In the school library.
C. Every Sunday afternoon.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
　　请听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What did Sally do last weekend
A. She did some dishes.
B. She watched a movie.
C. She read a book.
12. What's the movie about
A. Animals. B. Love. C. Sport.
　　请听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. How is Tom's school life
A. Great. B. Bad. C. Boring.
14. When did Tom join the chess club
A. This Friday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
15. What will the girl do
A. Learn to play chess.
B. Watch a movie with her friends.
C. Share some stories with her classmates.
(四)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
A happy experience
When: Last 16. 　　　 Weather: Sunny What:I saw a little monkey fall from a(n) 17. 　　　　. I kept thinking how to help it in my 18. 　　　　. I 19. 　　　　to tell the zoo worker. When the little monkey looked at me, it 20. 　　　　my heart so much. Feeling: Happy
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
　　请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once there lived a king. He had lots of wealth, but he was not 　21　. He asked his servants (仆人) to 　22　 things that can make him happy. However, each servant came back and said, “　23　 in the world can be as good as what you already have.”
In that land, there was a 　24　 man. He had a patch (眼罩) over one 　25　 and needed a crutch (拐杖) to help him to walk. 　26　 he had very little, he was always very happy. When the king 　27　 about this, he asked the man to tell him the secret of his happiness. The man said, “I never push, and I don't wish for too much. Life is like a 　28　; it treats me the way I treat it. The more I want, the 　29　 I lose.” Then he smiled and 　30　.
21. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. excited
22. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after
23. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
24. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strict
25. A. arm B. leg C. ear D. eye
26. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
27. A. heard B. thought C. talked D. dreamed
28. A. journey B. mirror C. house D. challenge
29. A. worse B. less C. better D. more
30. A. started B. arrived C. left D. jumped
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
　　Happiness is a wonderful feeling. Different people have different ways to get happiness.
For some students, getting good grades makes them happy. When they see their hard work pays off (回报) with high marks on the paper, they feel proud and happy.
Some people find happiness in their hobbies. For example, Lily loves painting. When she starts to draw beautiful pictures, she feels as if she is in a different world. And when she finishes a great painting, she is overjoyed.
People feel happy when they are with their friends and family. Spending time together and sharing stories can make them forget all the troubles. Just enjoying a warm family dinner or a fun game with friends can bring a lot of happiness.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What makes some students happy according to Paragraph 2
A. Having fun.
B. Playing games.
C. Getting good grades.
D. Making new friends.
32. What does Lily feel when she is painting
A. She feels like she is in a different world.
B. She feels angry about finishing a painting.
C. She is bored with painting.
D. She feels very nervous.
33. What does the underlined word “overjoyed” mean
A. A little happy. B. Very happy.
C. Very sad. D. Quite angry.
34. What can bring happiness to people who love being with friends and family
A. Winning a small prize in a competition.
B. Playing video games by themselves.
C. Having a family dinner together.
D. Going to the movies alone.
35. What's the main idea of this text
A. Happiness means getting good grades.
B. Painting is a good way to get happiness.
C. Different people have different hobbies.
D. Different ways for people to get happiness.
B
People have different ideas about whether money can buy happiness. 36. 　　　
With enough money, you can get what you want. 37. 　　　　But it's also true that money may bring some bad things. When some people just want to get more money, they may steal (偷窃). 38. 　　　　This can make the society (社会) bad.
39. 　　　　It depends on how you use it. If we use money in a good way, it can help us get closer to happiness. 40. 　　　　But if we use it well, it can help us get happiness more easily.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. In some places, people can buy almost everything with money.
B. So, having money doesn't always mean you're happy.
C. Some people believe it can, but others don't.
D. You can live comfortably and feel safe.
E. Money can't buy happiness directly.
四、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
　　根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike. How are you
B: I'm fine, Jane. I feel very happy these days.
A: Really 41. 　　　
B: Last week, we went to the old people's home.
A: That sounds great. 42. 　　　
B: We helped them clean their rooms and told them stories.
A: 43. 　　　
B: Yes. When I saw the smiles on their faces, I felt happy. I realized that helping others can bring so much joy.
A: You're right. 44. 　　　
B: You can join us next time.
A: 45. 　　　　I can't wait.
A. That's a good idea.
B. What makes you so happy
C. I feel like I should do something meaningful too.
D. What did you do there
E. It seems you had a lot of fun.
五、书面表达(20分)
　　你们班即将开展“助人为乐”主题班会,请你以“Helping others makes me happy”为题写一篇英语短文,并在班会上和大家分享。
要求:
(1)描述亲身经历以及你在帮助他人后的感受;
(2)词数80左右;
(3)书写工整规范,语意通顺连贯;
(4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Helping others makes me happy
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参考答案
一、听力
1—5ABFCE　6—10CABBC　11—15ABACC
16.Sunday　17. tree　18.mind　19.decided　20.touched
听填信息解题技巧
中考英语听填信息类听力题通常以表格的形式呈现,所填单词大多数为每空一词,设空主要侧重于数词、形容词、名词、动词和副词等。相较于常规的选择类听力题,难度有所增加,考生不仅要会听,还要能够迅速地把所听到的单词写下来。那么我们应该如何应对这种题型呢
一、听前预测。提前浏览表格中的内容。这不仅能够帮助你大致了解你将听到的听力材料,更能让你对所要填的单词有一个初步推测并猜测可能的答案。
二、听时记录。听第一遍录音时,重点掌握短文的主要内容,并对关键信息做好记录,例如时间、数量和地点等。听第二遍录音时,快速写下所要填写的单词。当单词较长时,可只写下首字母或用缩写代替。
三、听后检查。重点检查单词的形式是否符合表格中的表达,排除语法错误。如名词的数、动词的第三人称单数、时态和语态等。同时也要注意单词的大小写和拼写是否存在错误。
二、完形填空
21—25BACCD　26—30AABDC
21.B　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:尽管他有很多财富,但是他不快乐。sad伤心的;happy快乐的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的。根据上文中的He had lots of wealth和下文中的He asked his servants (仆人) to...things that can make him happy可知,国王要求仆人找能让他快乐的东西,这说明他并不快乐。故选B项。
22.A　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:国王让仆人寻找能让他快乐的东西。look for寻找;look at看;look up查阅;look after照顾。根据上文中的He asked his servants (仆人) to和下文中的each servant came back and said可知,国王是让仆人去寻找能让他快乐的东西。故选A项。
23. C　【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:然而,每个仆人回来都说:“世界上没有什么东西能比得上你已经拥有的。”Something某事,某物;Anything任何事物;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切事物。根据上文中的He had lots of wealth和下文中的can be as good as what you already have可知,国王有很多财富,所以没有什么能和国王所拥有的东西一样好了。故选C项。
24.C　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:在那个地方,有一个贫穷的人。rich富有的;kind体贴的;poor贫穷的;strict严厉的。根据下文中的he had very little可知,这个男人是贫穷的。故选C项。
25. D　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:他的一只眼睛上戴着眼罩,并且他需要拐杖帮助他行走。arm手臂;leg腿;ear耳朵;eye眼睛。根据a patch (眼罩)可以判断此题选择eye。故选D项。
26. A　【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:尽管他拥有的很少,但他总是非常快乐。Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;When当……时候。文中的he had very little与he was always very happy存在着对比和让步的关系,Although引导让步状语从句。故选A项。
27. A　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:当国王听说了这个穷人的故事,他让这个人告诉他他的幸福秘诀。heard听说;thought思考;talked谈论;dreamed梦想,梦到。根据上文中对这个穷人的介绍以及下文中的he asked the man to tell him the secret of his happiness可知,国王应该是听说了这个穷人的故事。故选A项。
28. B　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:生活就像一面镜子,它待我的方式就像我待它一样。journey旅行;mirror镜子;house房子;challenge挑战。根据下文中的it treats me the way I treat it可知,只有镜子符合这一特征。故选B项。
29. D　【解析】考查副词比较级辨析。句意:我想要的越多,我失去的就越多。worse更差的;less更少的;better更好的;more更多的。根据上文提到的Life is like a mirror; it treats me the way I treat it可知,既然生活待我的方式就像我待它一样,那么我想要的越多,我失去的也越多,more符合语境。故选D项。
30. C　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:然后他笑着离开了。started开始;arrived到达;left离开;jumped跳跃。根据Then he smiled可知,这里表示说完后他微笑着离开了。故选C项。
词语辨析解题技巧
近年来中考对语法的考查逐渐弱化,更趋向于对语言应用能力的考查,即考查考生在一定情境下正确使用语言知识的能力。这主要体现在单项选择以及完形填空中的词语辨析,而词语辨析又主要以名词、动词、形容词和副词的辨析为主。做这类题目时,单纯明白所给选项的意思并不能得出正确答案,而应该分析并理解对话或文章上下文提供的情景,如时间、地点、人物和上下文之间的关系等,进而得出正确选项。
三、阅读理解
31—35CABCD　36—40CDABE
单词词义猜测技巧
作为阅读理解中非常常见的一种题型,词义猜测题难度相对较大,所以掌握一定的技巧与方法非常有必要。在一篇材料中,一个单词所表达的意思是基于文章的整体内容的,所以在猜测单词词义时,一定要结合文章上下文的内容。
一、类属法
Bananas, oranges and pineapples all grow in warm areas.
结合句意可知,pineapples和bananas、oranges属于同一类,所以pineapples是一种水果。
　　二、推理法
That zoo is so immense that we can't see all the animals in a day.
既然一天看不完所有的动物,那么immense就是表示很大的意思。
三、常识法
Bill Gates used to be the most affluent person in the world.
结合常识,比尔·盖茨曾经是世界上最富有的人,所以affluent可能意为“富有的”。
短文还原解题技巧
短文还原属于阅读理解的一种题型,其设题形式通常是在一篇短文中挖出五个句子并打乱作为选项,要求考生将不同选项还原到文章当中,有时也会设置1至2个干扰项以增加题目难度。那么我们应该如何应对这种题型呢
一、通读全文,了解文章整体内容。找出文章以及段落的主旨句,抓住文章结构脉络。
二、仔细通读选项,掌握每个选项所表达的意思。
三、分析设空处与上下文之间的关系,初步作出选择。
四、标记关键词,再次定位选项,将选项放入空白处,检查所填选项是否符合文章发展和上下文语境。
五、再次通读全文,排除干扰项,确定最终答案。
四、补全对话
41—45BDECA
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Helping others makes me happy
Last winter, I saw an old man selling fruits on the street. It was very cold and there were few customers. I felt sad for him. So I decided to buy some fruits from him with my pocket money. He smiled happily.
That smile warmed my heart. I realized that a small act of kindness could bring people hope and warmth. Helping others indeed brings great happiness. It makes our world a better place.

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