资源简介

Unit 1 A new start
时间:60分钟　满分:100分　考试范围: Unit 1
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人
得分
一、听力(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. 　　　　　2. 　　　　　3. 　　　　 4. 　　　　　5. 　　　　
(二)听句子,选答语。
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Let's go. B. Thank you. C. They are in Class 1.
7. A. It's exciting. B. It's dry. C. It's in China.
8. A. Red. B. Rain. C. Chinese.
9. A. Mr Li. B. France. C. PE.
10. A. Ten years. B. Five metres. C. Forty.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What's Jenny's favourite day
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
12. What is the boy's favourite subject
A. Geography. B. History. C. Art.
　　请听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What are Tony's favourite lessons
A. Geography lessons. B. English lessons. C. Chinese lessons.
14. What are Mary's favourite lessons
A. Geography lessons. B. English lessons. C. Chinese lessons.
15. When does Tony have the English lesson
A. At 11:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 9:00 am.
(四)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
The first 16. 　　　　lesson
How many students in the class: 17. 　　　　. What to do: talk about favourite subjects. Mark: 18. 　　　　. He thinks it is interesting. Jack: history. He thinks it is 19. 　　　　. Anna: PE. She likes to play games and do team 20. 　　　　.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Today is Monday. I got up 　21　 half past six in the morning. I had milk and bread for 　22　. I went to 　23　 by bike. Lessons started at 8:00 am. There were 　24　 lesson(s) on Monday, two Chinese lessons, one English lesson and one maths lesson. Lessons finished (完成) at 11:50 am. We had no lessons in the afternoon. Other students went home but I had lunch at school with 　25　 good friend Wang Yi. I ate 　26　 and French fries for lunch. My mum told me they're not 　27　 for my health (健康) but I still like 　28　 them very much. After lunch, Wang Yi and I 　29　 football in the playground. In the afternoon, we went to the cinema. After finishing it, I said 　30　 to Wang Yi and went home. I had a happy day today.
21. A. in B. on C. at D. for
22. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. holiday
23. A. pool B. school C. club D. lab
24. A. one B. two C. three D. four
25. A. his B. her C. my D. your
26. A. eggs B. apples C. hamburgers D. vegetables
27. A. new B. delicious C. bad D. good
28. A. drinking B. making C. eating D. getting
29. A. played B. remembered C. protected D. gained
30. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. thanks
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Hi, my name is Alan. I am in Canyon Middle school in America. I go to school from Monday to Friday.
I usually have breakfast at eight o'clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at ten to nine. My friend Lisa sits in front of (在……前面) me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English and maths in the morning. In the afternoon, we usually have a PE lesson and we often play basketball. It's my favourite sport. I don't like maths or history because they are difficult (困难的). After school, I usually don't go back home immediately. I often play ping-pong or football in the playground for half an hour. In the evening, I enjoy watching TV.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does Alan eat for breakfast
A. Bread and cola. B. Eggs and milk.
C. Bread and milk. D. Tea and bread.
32. What lessons does Alan usually have in the morning
A. English and maths.
B. English and history.
C. Geography and maths.
D. English and Chinese.
33. Why doesn't Alan like history
A. Because it's very long.
B. Because it's too easy.
C. Because it's not fun.
D. Because it's hard to learn.
34. The underlined word “immediately” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A. 缓慢地 B. 仔细地
C. 立即 D. 经常
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Alan usually spends four days at school.
B. Lisa, Peter and Alan are in the same class.
C. Alan likes art best, but he doesn't like history.
D. Alan often watches TV in the afternoon.
B
Dear Annie,
Thank you for your letter. 36. 　　　　Now let me tell you about my school days.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 37. 　　　　On Monday afternoon and Wednesday afternoon, we play sports. 38. 　　　　And on Thursday afternoon, we have a drawing class. 39. 　　　　My Chinese friends want to talk with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great 40. 　　　　I often go to parks and have a good time with my family there.
Yours,
Lily
　　根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. I'm glad you like your school.
B. We have many things to do after class.
C. On Saturday and Sunday, I don't go to school.
D. On Friday afternoon, we read or speak English.
E. On Tuesday afternoon, some of us have a singing class.
四、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Good morning, Jane! 41. 　　　
B: Good morning, Mike! I usually get up at half past six. 42. 　　　
A: I get up at seven. 43. 　　　
B: Lucky you.
A: 44. 　　　
B: I go to school at seven.
A: Then what's your favourite subject
B: I like history best.
A: 45. 　　　
B: Because it is interesting for me.
A: I also like history. But my favourite subject is geography.
A. What about you
B. Why do you like it
C. When do you go to school
D. What time do you usually get up
E. Because my home is next to our school.
五、书面表达(20分)
根据下面表格里的内容提示, 以“My Saturday”为题写一篇英语短文。
Time What I do Time What I do
7:00 起床 14:00-17:00 与朋友一起踢足球
7:30 吃早饭 18:00 吃晚饭
8:00-11:00 做作业 19:00-21:00 在家看电视
12:00 吃午饭 21:30 上床睡觉
　　作文要求:
(1)应包含所有提示要点,可适当拓展;
(2)词数不少于60(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Saturday
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参考答案
·卷中悟法·
本单元以“新的开始”为话题,学生应学会熟练运用人称代词和物主代词来讲述新的开始。
1. 物主代词的分类
物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。物主代词按其在句子中的功能可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。同时,它们也遵循人称和数的变化,即分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,且每个人称都有单数和复数两种形式。
人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称 我的 my mine
我们的 our ours
第二人称 你的 your yours
你们的 your yours
第三人称 他的 his his
她的 her hers
它的 its its
他们的/她们的/ 它们的 their theirs
　　2. 物主代词的用法
(1)形容词性物主代词
在句子中充当定语,用于修饰名词。例如:
Our school is not far from here. 我们的学校离这儿不远。
(2)名词性物主代词
①具有名词的特征,在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语,且其后不接名词。例如:
His phone is new. But mine is old. 他的手机是新的。可我的是旧的。(作主语)
We are cleaning our classroom. They are cleaning theirs. 我们在打扫我们的教室。他们在打扫他们的教室。(作宾语)
—Whose book is this 这是谁的书
—It's hers. 是她的。(作表语)
②名词性物主代词具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用。例如:
The bike is his. It's not mine. (mine=my bike) 这辆自行车是他的,不是我的。
③名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词的数应与所指代的人或事物的数保持一致。例如:
—Is this pen yours or hers 这支钢笔是你的还是她的
—It's mine. Hers is in her bag. 是我的(钢笔)。她的(钢笔)在她的书包里。
一、听力
1—5 DECFA　6—10 BACAC　11—15 CABCA
16. English　17. forty / 40　18. maths　19. important
20. activities
二、完形填空
21—25 CABDC　26—30 CDCAB
21. C　【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:我早上六点半起床。表示“在几点”用介词at。故选C 项。
22. A　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我早餐喝牛奶、吃面包。breakfast早餐; lunch午餐; dinner晚餐;holiday假期。根据上下文可推知,设空处指“早餐”。故选A项。
23. B　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我骑车去学校。pool水塘;school学校;club俱乐部;lab实验室。go to school意为“去上学”,是固定短语,符合语境。故选B项。
24. D　【解析】考查数词辨析。句意:星期一有四节课,两节语文课,一节英语课和一节数学课。根据设空处下文可知,星期一总共有四节课。故选D项。
25. C　【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:其他同学都回家了,但是我和我的好朋友Wang Yi 在学校吃午饭。his他的;her她的;my我的;your你的,你们的。根据句意可知选C项。
26. C　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我午餐吃了汉堡包和炸薯条。egg鸡蛋;apple苹果;hamburger汉堡包;vegetable蔬菜。根据下文可知,“我”吃的食物是不健康的。egg、apple和vegetable都是健康食品,只有hamburger是不健康食品。故选C项。
27. D　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我妈妈告诉我它们(汉堡包和炸薯条)对我的健康不好,但我仍然非常喜欢吃(它们)。be good for意为“对……有好处”,是固定短语,符合语境。故选 D项。
28. C　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:但是我仍然非常喜欢吃它们。联系上文可知,them指代的是hamburgers 和French fries,应用eat,意为“吃”。故选C项。
29. A　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:午饭后,我和 Wang Yi 在操场上踢足球。play football意为“踢足球”,是固定短语。故选 A项。
30. B　【解析】考查感叹词辨析。句意:看完电影后,我跟Wang Yi说完再见就回家了。 hello你好;goodbye再见; sorry对不起;thanks谢谢。 say goodbye to sb意为“和某人告别”,符合语境。故选B项。
词语辨析解题技巧
近年来中考对语法的考查逐渐弱化,更趋向于语言应用能力的考查,即考查学生在一定情景下正确使用语言知识的能力。这主要体现在单项选择以及完形填空中的词语辨析,而词语辨析又主要以名词、动词、形容词和副词的辨析为主。做这类题目时,单纯明白所给选项的意思并不能得出正确答案,而应该分析并理解对话或文章上下文提供的情景,如时间、地点、人物和上下文之间的关系等,进而才能得出正确选项。
三、阅读理解
31—35 CADCB　36—40 ABEDC
31. C　【解析】细节理解题。 根据第2段中的“I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知, Alan早餐喜欢吃面包、喝牛奶。故选C项。
32. A　【解析】细节理解题。 根据第2段中的“We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English and maths in the morning. ”可知, Alan通常在上午上英语课和数学课。故选A项。
33. D　【解析】细节理解题。 根据第2段中的“I don't like maths or history because they are difficult (困难的).”可知, Alan 不喜欢历史是因为它难学。故选D项。
34. C　【解析】词义猜测题。 根据下文的“I often play ping-pong or football in the playground for half an hour.”可知, Alan放学后不会“立即”回家。故选 C项。
35. B　【解析】细节理解题。 根据第1段中的“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知, Alan 通常在学校度过5天,排除 A项;根据第2段中的“My friend Lisa sits in front of (在……前面) me, and my friend Peter sits next to me.”可知, Lisa坐在Alan前面, Peter坐在Alan旁边,因此他们在同一个班级,B项正确; 根据第2段中的“In the afternoon, we usually have a PE lesson and we often play basketball. It's my favourite sport.”可知, Alan最喜欢的运动是打篮球,文章中没有提到art (美术),排除C项;根据第2段最后一句“In the evening, I enjoy watching TV. ”可知, Alan喜欢在晚上看电视,排除D项。故选B项。
单词词义猜测技巧
作为阅读理解中非常常见的一种题型,词义猜测题难度相对较大,所以掌握一定的技巧与方法非常有必要。在一篇材料中,一个单词所表达的意思是基于文章的整体内容的,所以在猜测单词词义时,一定要结合文章上下文的内容。
一、类属法
Bananas, oranges and pineapples all grow in warm areas.
结合句意可知,pineapples和bananas、oranges属于同一类,所以pineapples是一种水果。
二、推理法
That zoo is so immense that we can't see all the animals in a day.
既然一天看不完所有的动物,那么“immense”就是表示很大的意思。
三、常识法
Bill Gates used to be the most affluent person in the world.
结合常识,比尔·盖茨曾经是世界上最富有的人,所以“affluent”可能意为“富有的”。
　　四、列举法
Children like creatures such as monkeys and dogs.
列举的两个例子分别为猴子和狗,那么“creature”显然指的就是动物。
五、对比法。
If you agree, draw a circle; if you dissent, draw a cross.
既然画圈表示同意,那么画叉就是表示不同意(dissent)。
六、释义法
They describe him as a loon, or a simple-minded person.
“simple-minded person”是对“loon”的进一步解释,那么“loon”就是“头脑简单的人;蠢人”的意思。
四、补全对话
41—45 DAECB
五、书面表达
One possible version:
My Saturday
Saturday is my favourite day of a week. On Saturday, I get up at seven in the morning. I have breakfast at 7:30 am. Then I do my homework from 8:00 am to 11:00 am. At 12:00 I have lunch. In the afternoon, I play football with my friends from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. I have supper at 6:00 pm. In the evening, I watch TV for two hours at home, from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. I go to bed at 9:30 pm. What about you
听力材料
Unit 1
一、听力
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. School starts at half past eight.
2. I have an English lesson in the morning.
3. Maths is my favourite subject.
4. Amy often shares her thoughts with her dad and mum.
5. The children are having lunch in the dining hall.
(二)听句子,选答语。
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. We will hold a talk to help you.
7. What's your junior high school life like
8. What was the lesson
9. Who is your Chinese teacher
10. How many students are there in your class
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
M: What's your favourite day, Jenny
W: Friday.
M: Why do you like it
W: Because I have history and art lessons on that day. They're my favourite subjects. Do you like history
M: No. I think it's difficult.
W: What's your favourite subject
M: Oh, my favourite subject is geography.
　　请听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Are geography lessons your favourite, Tony
M: No, they aren't. My favourite lessons are English lessons. What about you, Mary
W: My favourite lessons are Chinese lessons.
M: Do you have a Chinese lesson every day
W: Yes, we do.
M: We have an English lesson every day.
W: When is your English lesson
M: At eleven o'clock in the morning.
(四)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
(M)Hello, everyone. I'm Mark from Class 4. There are 40 students in our class. What did we do on the first English lesson Our English teacher Mr Green asked us to talk about our favourite subjects. I like maths best because it is interesting. Jack likes history best. He thinks history is very important. Anna's favourite subject is PE. She likes to play games and do team activities.

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