资源简介

(共39张PPT)
九年级全册
Units 7～8
【词汇拓展】
1．fool n．蠢人；傻瓜/v. 愚弄
→foolish(adj. )愚蠢的
◆on April Fool’s Day＝on All Fools’ Day
在愚人节
◆be fooled by sb. 　被某人愚弄
一点一练
April ______ Day is one of the festivals in Western countries. It’s
______of you to believe what he/she said. You may ________by
his/her words. (fool)
Fool’s
foolish
be fooled
2．harm n．& v．危害
→harmful(adj. )有害的
→harmless(adj. )无害的
◆do harm to. . . ＝be harmful to. . . 　对……有害
【重点短语】
1．sell out　卖光
2．show up　赶到；露面
3．stare at　盯着看；凝视
4．throw away　扔掉；抛弃
5．in disbelief　难以置信地
6．by the time. . . 　在……以前
7．give. . . a lift/ride　捎……一程
8．take action to do　采取行动
9．pull/take. . . down　拆下；摧毁
10．think to oneself　盘算；自思自忖
11．in line with. . . 　(与……)成一排
12．be about to do sth. 　打算做某事
13．by the end of　在(某时间点)以前
14．bring back　恢复；使想起；归还
15．be full of the unexpected　充满意外
16．end up doing sth. 　最终/最后做某事
17．put sth. to good use　好好利用某物
18．add up　合计
19．turn off　关掉
20．take part in　参加
21．upside down　倒置地
22．the food chain　食物链
23．pay for　付费；付出代价
24．from now on　从现在起
25．be badly polluted　被严重污染
26．at the top of　在……顶部或顶端
27．cut down air pollution　减少大气污染
28．get worse and worse　变得越来越糟糕
29．can’t afford to do sth. 　负担不起做某事
30．lead to a better future　通向更好的未来
【话题句型】
1. By the time I got back to school，the bell had rung．
当我回到学校时，铃已经响了。
2．Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up!
镇上的每个人都应该参与清理它！
3. To cut down air pollution，we should take the bus or subway instead of driving．
为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁，而不是开车。
4．We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action!
我们再也等不起了，要马上采取行动！
5．Life is full of the unexpected.
生活充满了意外。
6．So together，our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!
因此，让我们团结协作，我们的行动会产生影响，创造更加美好的未来！
融合创新
1．每个人应该参与保护环境。让我们齐心协力采取行动吧。
_________________________________________________________
_____________________________
2．我们最好步行或骑自行车代替开车来减少空气污染。
________________________________________________________
_________
Everyone is supposed to play a part in protecting the environment.
Let’s pull together to take action.
We’d better walk or ride bikes instead of driving to cut down air
pollution.
考点1 by the time 的用法
By the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower. (九全 P49)
当我起床时，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
【对应训练1】
1．By the time my son _____(wake) up this morning，the sun
____already _____(rise)．
2．___the time I got to the airport，the plane had taken off.
3．By the time he ____(be) 12, Edison had made a living by
himself.
4．By the time you ________(graduate), we will have been in
Australia for one year.
woke
had
risen
By
was
graduate
考点2 afford的用法
Yes，we can’t afford to wait any longer to take action！(九全 P60)
是的，我们再也等不起了，要马上采取行动！
【注意】
1. afford还可表示有足够的财力或时间做某事，用于金钱方面时，通常不直接以money为宾语。
2．afford不能用于被动语态。
【对应训练2】
1．My friend likes to walk home even if he can afford ______
(take) a taxi.
2．I am afraid I couldn’t afford ______(take) a taxi. Let’s go by
underground instead.
3．Mr. King is so busy with his business that he can’t afford time
______(stay) with his children even if he wants to.
to take
to take
to stay
一、语法填空小题练兵
1．[2024·东营]Too much sugar can be ________(harm) to your
health. So eat less sugar.
2．I felt ____________(embarrass) when she told my secret to
others.
3．By the end of last term，we ____________________(learn)
10 English songs.
harmful
embarrassed
had learnt/had learned
4．This morning my clock broke down，so I ________(oversleep)
and I was late for the meeting.
5．The Sanxingdui Ruins site(三星堆遗址) is regarded as one of
the greatest __________(discovery) in the world.
6．My brother’s flight ________________________(cancel)
because of the bad weather ten minutes ago.
overslept
discoveries
was cancelled/was canceled
7．He could not afford ______(buy) luxury food on his pay.
8．A lot of the plastic that car makers are using cannot __________
(recycle)．
9．These ___________(fisherman) homes are no longer in the boats
because of the government’s no fishing law on the Yangtze River.
to buy
be recycled
fishermen’s
10．Of all the students，she is _______________(creative) one，
and she often has new ideas.
11．What a terrible painting! This is the ______(ugly) painting I
have ever seen.
12．The boy ______(throw) his schoolbag and went to the living
room.
13．Sadly，tigers _____________(disappear) in the world if
people don’t take action.
the most creative
ugliest
threw
will disappear
14．One of the _____________(advantage) of making electricity by
_______(burn) coal is that it causes air pollution.
15．If we do not take action to stop air pollution，we’ll have no
clean air to _______(breath)．
16．What a mess! The shared bikes __________(throw)
everywhere. Let’s put them in order.
disadvantages
burning
breathe
are thrown
17．These things can _______(actual) be put to good use.
18．To avoid arguments between you，please wait _____you both
calm down.
19．We will go camping this weekend unless something
__________(expect) happens.
20．We should put our time __good use，or we won’t achieve
our dreams.
actually
until
unexpected
to
二、阅读理解
[2025·泸州]Plastic waste is an increasingly important problem. Up to now，only 9% of the plastics ever produced have been recycled. The rest remain on earth for hundreds of years. They wash out to the ocean to become rubbish，harm wildlife and break down into small plastics that can enter the human brain and other parts of our bodies.
Recently，scientists have developed a new method to break down plastic waste with the help of water in the air. The researchers mixed a special metal and activated carbon(活性碳) with PET，the most common type of polyester(聚酯) plastic. Then they heated the mixture. After a short time，this broke the chemical connections in the polyester. Next，when the team left the material in the air，the mixture turned into TPA，a polyester material，and acetaldehyde，an industrial chemical. Finally，these valuable chemical materials were recycled.
After the first success，researchers tested the method on different plastics and found it worked on polyester plastic only. That meant they didn’t need to separate different kinds of plastics. Also，when they added water，it stopped working because the amount(数量) of water in the air was just right.
The team’s next plan will be to use the method widely in industry.
“It’s hopeful that our technology can hugely reduce plastic pollution，lower the environmental footprint of plastics and help materials be reused instead of being thrown away，”researchers said. “It’s a leap towards a cleaner，greener future，and it shows how creative chemistry can solve world challenges in a way that joins hands with nature. ”
1．What harm of plastics is mentioned in Paragraph 1？____
A．Polluting the sea.
B．Warming the air.
C．Reducing wetland.
D．Causing wildfire.
2．How did the team do the research？____
①Heat the mixture.
②Leave the mixture in the air.
③Recycle the chemical materials.
④Mix a special metal，activated carbon with PET.
A．④—②—①—③ B．④—②—③—①
C．④—①—②—③ D．④—①—③—②
3．What do we know about the method according to the passage？
____
A．It works widely in industry.
B．It works after adding water.
C．It works on different plastics.
D．It works without plastic separation.
4．How do researchers like their technology？____
A．It will improve people’s creativity.
B．It will help with a green environment.
C．It will prevent people from using plastics.
D．It will stop the present pollution problems.
5．Which can be the best title for the passage？____
A．Turn to plastics for more metals.
B．Put plastics into wider farming use.
C．Recycle plastics for a cleaner future.
D．Improve plastic production in a better way.
三、阅读六选五
When the air is polluted, we can wear masks(口罩) to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies They can’t wear masks.
New Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, the UK. 1 These pollinators (传花粉者) can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important, as they spread pollen among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers grow into fruit. 2 We all need pollinators.
To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight farm areas. Then, they put ozone (臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air.
“ 3 ” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were just like those of traffic on the roads. In such case, 70 percent of the insects didn’t enter the six areas. 4 And visits to flowers were reduced by 90 percent.
Scientists said that ozone can break down the smell of flowers. 5 On the other hand, Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results “important” because they show that “safe” levels of pollution keep pollinators away.
A．Without pollinators, farms cannot make food.
B．We need to take action to plant more trees.
C．If they were there, they didn’t stay for a long time.
D．This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food.
E．The results were much more serious than we thought，
F．Their study found that air pollution is harmful to bees and butterflies.
1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5．______
F
A
E
C
D
四、语法填空
[2025·兴庆区二模]It’s time to go home in the afternoon. However，the kids at Sunshine Primary School are 1 (surprising) quiet. Instead of the usual 2 (shout) and running，you can hear them asking each other, “Are the lights all off？”“Shall we check the taps to make sure they are not dripping(滴水)？” or “How many napkins did we use today？”“We’ve never made the children do anything，”explains the school headmaster. “They came up with all the ideas 3 (them). They are doing this 4 they want to. ”If a visitor 5 (take) a look around the school，he won’t see rubbish everywhere. Everything 6 (collect) and reused，or sent to be recycled. Sunshine Primary School started being green two years ago. Even parents took part 7 this activity.
The school has its own garden in 8 they grow vegetables and flowers. In this way，they can learn about the environment. Even the school’s heating and light bills have dropped. At the same time，the number of rubbish bags 9 (have) gone down from seven a week to two or three.
Everywhere in Sunshine Primary School，there are special 10 (poster) asking everyone to take their rubbish home and save energy.
1．___________ 2. ________
3．__________ 4. _______
5．_____ 6. __________
7．__ 8. ______
9．___ 10. _______
surprisingly
shouting
themselves
because
takes
is collected
in
which
has
posters(共58张PPT)
九年级全册
Units 1～2
【词汇拓展】
1．smell v．发出……气味；闻到/n. 气味
→smelt/smelled(过去式)
→smelt/smelled(过去分词)
◆the smell of. . . 　……的气味
◆smell good/bad　闻起来好/不好
一点一练
The rain makes the air smell much _______(fresh)．
fresher
2．ring v．(使)发出铃声或钟声；打电话
→rang(过去式)
→rung(过去分词)
◆ring sb. up　给某人打电话
3．hug n．& v．拥抱；搂抱
→hugged(过去式/过去分词)
◆give sb. a hug＝hug sb. 　拥抱某人
4．badly adv. 严重地；差；非常
→worse(比较级)
→worst(最高级)
◆be badly ill　病得很严重
◆behave badly　表现得很差
一点一练
To be honest，it is one of ________(bad) books I’ve ever read.
the worst
5．regret v．& n．感到遗憾；懊悔
→regretted(过去式/过去分词)
◆regret doing sth. 　后悔做了某事
◆regret to do sth. 　遗憾地去做某事
6．manage v．完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)
→management(n. )管理；经营手段
→manager(n. )经营者；经理
◆manage to do sth. 　设法做成某事
◆manage one’s own life　管理自己的生活
7．lift v．举起；抬起/n. 电梯；搭便车
◆lift. . . up　把……举起/抬起
◆give sb. a lift　捎某人一程；让某人搭便车
8．support v．& n．支持
◆with one’s support　在某人的支持下
◆support sb. in sth. 　在某方面支持某人
【重点短语】
1．have a point　有道理
2．for fun　为了消遣
3．at a low/high price　以低/高价
4．take place　发生；出现
5．come up with　想出
6．look up to　钦佩；仰慕
7．talk back　回嘴；顶嘴
8．divide. . . into　把……分开
9．all of a sudden　突然；猛地
10．by accident　偶然；意外地
11．by mistake　错误地；无意中
12．in our daily/everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中
13．without doubt　毫无疑问；的确
14．the Olympics　奥林匹克运动会
15．in the 19th century　在19世纪
16．get one’s ears pierced　打耳洞
17．dream of doing sth. 　梦想做某事
18．keep. . . away from　避免接近；远离
19．get in the way of　挡……的路；妨碍
20．stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
21．make one’s own decision　自己做决定
22．not only. . . but also. . . 　不但……而且……
23．(be) the first to do sth. 　第一个做某事的人
24．keep off　让开；不接近
25．be serious about　认真对待
26．end up as a professional runner
最终成为一名职业赛跑运动员
27．have nothing against doing sth.
没有理由反对做某事
【话题句型】
1. Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea．
尽管现在有许多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问中国人是最懂茶道的。
2．Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions．
父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。
3．These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams．
这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作以实现自己的梦想。
4．I think I should be allowed to make choices. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream．
我想我应该被允许自己做选择。只有这样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
融合创新
1．玩电脑游戏不仅妨碍学习而且也对我们的健康有害。
_______________________________________________________
______________________
2．毫无疑问，父母应该允许青少年在日常生活中自己做决定。
________________________________________________________
_______________________
Playing computer games not only gets in the way of studying but
also does harm to health.
Without doubt, parents should allow teenagers to make their own
decisions in their daily life.
【熟词生义】
1．field
熟义：n. 田野；场地
生义：A. n. 运动场　play on the field
B．n. 实地；野外　do field research
C．n. 领域　in the field of music
2．low
熟义：adj. 低的；矮的
生义：A. adj. 不好的；差的
have a low opinion of
B．adj. 虚弱的；沮丧的　feel low
3．lift
熟义：v. 举起；抬高 n. 电梯；搭便车；免费搭车
生义：A. v. 提高；增加　lift tourism
B．v. 高兴起来；使更愉快　lift one’s mood
考点1 pleasure，pleased与pleasant
—Can you help me think of an invention？(九全 P2)
—你能帮我想出一种发明吗？
—With pleasure!
—乐意效劳！
【辨析】pleasure/pleased/pleasant
三词的共同词根是please(“使满意；使高兴”)，所以它们的词义都与“高兴；满意”有关。
考点 含义及用法 搭配
pleasure n. “愉快；高兴”，多用于口语中 ①with pleasure乐意效劳
②my pleasure不客气
③for pleasure为了消遣
考点 含义及用法 搭配
pleased adj. “高兴的；满意的”，只作表语，主语是人 ①be pleased with. . .
对……满意
②be pleased to do sth.
乐意做某事
pleasant adj. “令人愉快的/高兴的；宜人的”，作表语时，常修饰物 a pleasant trip
令人愉快的旅行
【一言辨异】
I’m pleased with my cooking. It has a pleasant smell. And it’s a pleasure to share delicious food with friends and families.
我对自己的厨艺很满意。味道不错。而且与朋友和家人一起分享美食是一件乐事。
【对应训练1】
1．用pleasure/pleased/pleasant填空。
(1)The citizens of Nanjing like to put up tents in parks to enjoy
the ________weather and feel the spring breath.
(2)Jerry studied many languages simply for ________.
(3)Sam is looking _______with himself because he gets full marks
in the physics exam.
pleasant
pleasure
pleased
2．Some people don’t like traditional Chinese medicine mostly
because of the __________(pleasant) smell.
3．[2024·遂宁]—I have passed the exam. Thanks for your help.
— ___________(with pleasure/my pleasure)．
unpleasant
My pleasure
考点2 It is said that. . . 句型
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (九全 P3)据说，一位叫作神农的中国统治者是第一个发现了茶可以作为一种饮料的人。
It is said that. . . 意为“据说……”，属于“It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句”句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
【拓展】
“It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句”句型
【对应训练2】
1．[2023·盘锦]It __________(report) that 6G technology will be
used widely in a short time.
2．It ______(say) that subject three(《科目三》) has become a
top dance in 2024.
3．It is ______(know) that Lang Lang is a famous pianist around
the world.
4．It _________(believe) that our moods are sometimes influenced
by colours.
is reported
is said
known
is believed
考点3 not only. . . but also. . . 的用法
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has also become a popular sport to watch. (九全 P6)
篮球不仅成为一项流行的娱乐运动，而且还成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。
【辨析】neither. . . nor. . . /either. . . or. . . /not only. . . but also. . . /both. . . and. . .
考点 含义及用法 注意
neither. . . nor. . . 表否定，意为“既不……也不……” 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近谓语动词的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致
either. . . or. . . 表选择，意为“或者……或者……；要么……要么……” not only. . . but also. . . 意为“不但……而且……” 考点 含义及用法 注意
both. . . and. . . 表肯定，意为“……和……两者都”，其否定结构为“neither. . . nor. . . ” 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数
【对应训练3】
1．选词填空。
not only. . . but also. . . ，both. . . and. . . ，
neither. . . nor. . . ，either. . . or
(1)[2024·滨州]Paper cutting can _______express their own
fantastic ideas _______improve their hands on ability.
(2)_____ Mike ____I are ready for the new high school life.
not only
but also
Both
and
(3)I’ve tried on these shirts，but _______this one ____that one
fits me well.
(4) ______your sister __your brother is going out with you because
one of them must stay at home.
neither
nor
Either
or
2．Not only Tom’s parents but also Tom _______(believe) travelling
is a good way to experience different cultures.
3．[2023·潍坊]对中国人而言，茶不仅是饮料，还是一门艺术和一
种文化。
___________________________________________________________
____________
believes
For Chinese people，tea is not only a kind of drink，but also an art
and a culture.
考点4 含way 的短语
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork. . . (九全 P14)
但是这些爱好有时候会妨碍到他们的功课……
【对应训练4】
选词填空。
by the way, in this way, on the way, get in the way of ,
go out of one’s way
1．We should thank those who _________________to make our
life better.
2．Playing computer games too often will _______________our
normal life.
3．So kind of you to pick me up __________to the company!
go out of their way
get in the way of
on the way
4．Read English aloud in the morning. __________, we can
remember the new words better.
5．Oh, __________, if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her
Chinese paintings.
In this way
by the way
一、语法填空小题练兵
1．It’s a pleasure _______(work) together with you in the
company.
2．It is worth __________(mention) that Jingjiang has entered
National Top 100 Counties.
3．When the blind man smelt smoke，he _____(wake) up.
4．I think the Chinese food is _______________(popular) food
around the world.
to work
mentioning
woke
the most popular
5．_______(divide) into three groups，the students began
discussing the questions in class.
6．[2025·南开区期中]Your schoolbag is similar to mine，so I took
it away by _______(mistake) yesterday.
7．[2025·官渡区一模]We should do something to stop the situation
______(get) worse.
Divided
mistake
getting
8．[2025·浦东期中]She would never forget those ________(please)
experiences while working in China.
9．China’s women’s soccer team members _______(hug) each
other as they won the game.
10．[2025·锡山区一模]Our teacher tells us that those who are
admired must be ______(hero) in our heart.
pleasant
hugged
heroes
11．If our government doesn’t pay attention to the ______(safe)
of food，our health will be in danger.
12．I tried to stand up, but I couldn’t, because my foot was _____
(bad) hurt.
13．I like the story because it’s __________(education)．
14．The higher we climbed，the _______(thin) the air became.
safety
badly
educational
thinner
15．Our teacher advised us ______(take) more exercise after class.
16．[2025·沙坪坝区开学]Tony regretted _____(lie) to his friend，
as it caused an argument between them.
17．[2025·无锡一模]Yesterday he had a toothache and he ________
(regret) not listening to his mom and eating an ice cream.
to take
lying
regretted
18．I often practice ________(speak) English in the morning.
19．[2025·城关区期中]Finally，I manage _______(finish) the job
on my own.
20．I think teenagers should not be allowed to get their ears
_______(pierce) in school.
speaking
to finish
pierced
二、语法填空
[2025·铁岭县三模]The Spring Festival Gala(晚会) is a very popular show during Chinese New Year. The “YangBot” show in 2025 Spring Festival Gala made many people interested. It became one of the most talked about programs. It was made by Unitree Robotics(宇树科技)．This company is really good at making 1 (robot)．The person behind this great thing is Wang Xingxing. He is 2 founder(创立者) of Unitree Robotics，and his story can teach us a lot.
Wang Xingxing liked robots very much when he was a kid. This strong interest made him study things about robots hard. 3 he went to college，he chose mechanical engineering(机械工程)．He had a clear dream： 4 (make) something new in the robotics industry. In college，he didn’t just learn from textbooks. He often 5 (go) to the library to find new books and research about robots. When he had problems in study or experiments，he faced them bravely. He knew that only by facing problems could he get 6 (good)．
After graduating，Wang Xingxing started his own company，Unitree Robotics. At first，it was very hard. There was not enough money，and it was difficult to find good team members. But he didn’t give up. He used his own money to rent a small workshop and looked for people 7 thought the same way.
He believed in his idea for Unitree Robotics. He wanted to make robots that could do hard jobs and talk to people well. To do this，he needed a team with different skills. So he talked to many people， 8 (look) for those who loved robotics and could design.
When making the company’s products，there were lots of technical problems. For example，making robots balance(平衡) and move 9 (easy) was very hard. Wang Xingxing and his team worked long hours to fix and make the programs better. Sometimes they worked all night because they wanted to be successful.
After some time，Unitree Robotics became famous. Their products 10 (use) in many places，like entertainment，rescue，and delivery(救援和配送)．This was a big step for Wang Xingxing and his team. But he knew it was just the start.
Now，Unitree Robotics is becoming a well known brand around the world because of Wang Xingxing’s strong will and good leadership.
1．______ 2. ___ 3. ______
4．_______ 5. _____ 6. ______
7．________ 8. _______ 9. _____
10．_________
robots
the
When
to make
went
better
who/that
looking
easily
were used
三、阅读理解
[2025·白云区校级二模]You may know or use DeepSeek or Doubao，but what exactly is AI？AI refers to computer systems that are able to perform tasks that usually require human intelligence. Without realizing it，people all over the world use different forms of Artificial Intelligence(AI) technology daily，so it has played an important role in our lives.
In 1950，Alan Turing came up with the “Turing Test”，which marks the start of AI. Then in 1956，scientists officially made AI a scientific field. Since then，AI has achieved many breakthroughs—IBM’s “Deep Blue” won against chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997；DeepMind’s AlphaGo beat Go champion Lee Sedol in 2016；and OpenAI created ChatGPT，an AI that can chat like a human in 2022.
Today，DeepSeek(Hangzhou)，a more powerful and user friendly AI，provides detailed thinking process for people.
Today，AI is used worldwide in different ways. In factories，AI does tiring，repeating work instead of human workers to increase production and reduce costs. Some difficult tasks in space are performed by AI to protect astronauts from dangers. In the field of medicine，AI helps doctors scan X rays，perform operations，and help patients. It seems that AI can take the place of humans in quite a few jobs across different fields.
In the future，scientists want AI to use sensor to sense smells，tastes，touches，and sounds，and then reply to certain situations. They also want AI to be able to tell how people are feeling by looking at their expressions or listening to their tones. AI is a technology that is developing fast and changing all the time. It will appear more often in our daily lives.
1．Why is AI so important？____
A．Because it is able to control computers.
B．Because it is smarter than human beings.
C．Because it is widely used in our daily life.
D．Because it can play chess better than people.
2．What can we learn from the development of AI according to Paragraph 2？____
A．People considered AI as a science in 1956.
B．ChatGPT can do nothing but talk with people.
C．DeepSeek is the most powerful AI in the world.
D．“Deep Blue” beat the other chess players in 1997.
3．What are the advantages of AI in the present？____
①To improve astronauts’ safety.
②To do difficult tasks for workers.
③To increase production and costs.
④To help doctors to do all the operations.
A．①②③④ B．①②③
C．①②④ D．①②
4．What is the writer’s attitude towards AI in the future？____
A．Uncertain.
B．Positive.
C．Negative.
D．Worried.(共40张PPT)
九年级全册
Units 9～10
【词汇拓展】
1．concentrate v．专心于
→concentration(n. )集中；专心；关注
◆concentrate on. . . 　专心于……
一点一练
We need to concentrate ___our goals now while we have the
energy.
on
2．amount n．数量；数额
◆an amount of(＋不可数名词)　许多
◆the amount of(＋不可数名词)　……的数量
一点一练
__large amount of rubbish has been recycled，which can help
reduce ___amount of land pollution.
A
the
3．congratulate v．祝贺
→congratulation(n. )祝贺
◆send/offer congratulations to sb.
向某人表示祝贺
◆Congratulations(to you)！　祝贺(你)!
◆congratulate sb. on sth. 　为某事向某人祝贺
4．responsible adj. 有责任心的
→responsibility(n. )责任
◆be responsible for. . . 　为……负责
◆the sense of responsibility　责任感
【重点短语】
1．talk over　商量；讨论
2．concentrate on　专心于
3．get through　度过；通过；做完
4．with the help of/with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
5．have an effect/effects on　对……有影响
6．have difficulty/problems/trouble with sth.
在……方面有困难
7．first of all　首先
8．tidy up　收拾；整理
9．set out　出发；启程
10．in a row　连续几次地
11．ahead of　在……前面
12．believe in　信任；信赖
13．go by　(时间)逝去；过去
14．be thirsty for　渴望；渴求
15．senior high (school)　高中
16．be full of energy　充满活力
17．at one’s best　在某人最佳状态
18．on business　出差办事；因公出差
19．along with　连同；除……以外还
20．keep one’s cool　沉住气；保持冷静
21．put in more effort　投入更多的努力
22．be thankful to sb. 　对某人心存感激
23．look back at　回忆；回顾；回首(往事)
24．guide sb. to do sth. 　引导某人做某事
25．make a mess　弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)
26．be different from person to person　因人而异
27．fail to do sth. 　没做成某事；没能做到某事
28．give sb. wings to fly　给某人插上飞翔的翅膀
【话题句型】
1. It’s important for teenagers to talk problems over with someone.
对青少年来说和别人商讨问题是很重要的。
2. In order to keep/be healthy，teenagers need to get enough sleep．
为了保持健康，青少年需要得到充足的睡眠。
3．They know it is never too late to change bad habits.
他们知道改变坏习惯永远不会晚。
4. The more you exercise, the healthier you’ll become.
你运动得越多，你就会变得越健康。
5．Not getting enough sleep has serious effects on our brain’s ability to work.
得不到足够的睡眠会严重影响我们大脑的工作能力。
6. It’s clear that the less we sleep, the worse we perform in everyday life.
显然我们睡觉越少，在日常生活中的表现就越差。
7. Looking back at these past four years，I remember many things.
回顾过去的四年，我记得很多事情。
8. Along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.
伴随着困难，也将有很多令人激动的事情等着你们。
9．Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
明智地选择，并对你的决定和行动负责。
融合创新
1．很显然没有足够的锻炼会严重影响我们的健康。
______________________________________________________
__________
2．回顾过去的四年，我感激帮助过我的人。
_______________________________________________________
__________
It’s clear that not getting enough exercise has serious effects on
our health.
Looking back at the past four years, I am thankful to those who
helped me.
【熟词生义】
level
熟义：n. 水平
生义：A. n. (某时某情况下存在的)数量，程度，浓度　at a normal level
B．adj. 平的；平坦的　on level ground
考点1 It’s ＋ adj. ＋ (for/of sb. ) to do sth. 句型
I think it’s important for teenagers to talk problems over with someone. (九全 P65)
我认为对青少年来说和别人商讨问题是很重要的。
【注意】
在It’s＋adj. ＋(for/of sb. ) to do sth. 句型中，It是形式主语，to do sth. 是真正的主语。
【对应训练1】
1．[2025·达州]It’s important _______(know) how to ask for help
politely.
2．In a soccer game，it’s very important for the players ______
(play) together to bring out the best in each other.
3．In China，it is natural ___people to talk about the subjects like
age or money，but in the UK，it is impolite to do so.
to know
to play
for
4．I think it will be very wise __you to develop your listening，
speaking，reading and writing skills when you learn English.
5．对我们来说当遇到问题时和父母交流是必要的。
It’s _________for us to ____________ ____our parents when we
have problems.
of
necessary
communicate
with
考点2 agree的用法
. . . even scientists can’t agree on why we need to sleep. (九全 P70)
……甚至连科学家也不能在为什么我们需要睡眠这个问题上达成一致意见。
Well，I still don’t agree with you. (八上 P26)
嗯，我仍然不同意你的看法。
【对应训练2】
1．They were peaceful and never shouted or fought even though
when they _________(agree) with each other.
2．I disagree ____what my brother said. I think he is wrong.
3．More citizens agree _____(be) green travelers so as to reduce
air pollution.
4．The two cities have reached an _________(agree) to develop
science and technology.
disagreed
with
to be
agreement
考点3 辨析separate与divide
It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past four years. (九全 P79)
与那些在过去的四年里一起度过这么多时间的人分离总是很难的。
【辨析】separate/divide
考点 含义及用法 搭配
separate v. “分开；分离”，指把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来 ①separate. . . from. . .
把……与……分隔开
②be separated by. . .
被……分隔开
adj. “单独的；分离的” separate bedrooms
独立卧室
考点 含义及用法 搭配
divide v. “分开；分散”，指把一个整体分成若干部分 ①divide. . . into. . .
把……分成……
②be divided into. . .
被分成……
【图解助记】
【对应训练3】
1．Betty and Lucy didn’t watch the film together. They went to
the cinema _________(separate)．
2．________(separate) my dog from yours，or mine will kill
yours soon.
3. Our teacher _______(divide) us into three groups as soon as
we got to the park.
separately
Separate
divided
4．[2025·邗江区模拟]The teacher asked us to divide the oranges
____two halves for the experiment.
5．We have to separate Philip _____John because they are talking
in class all the time.
into
from
一、语法填空小题练兵
1．The new supermarket will do two _______(survey) on its goods
and service this weekend.
2．You can’t make much progress in study without _________
(manage) your time well.
3．We students should behave _______(polite) both at home and
in public.
surveys
managing
politely
4．Throwing rubbish around ___________(not allow)! You should
throw it into the dustbin.
5．Doing some exercise every day will also improve your
____________(concentrate)．
6．Remember to eat ________(health)，because it is important.
7．______________(congratulation) to you on your good grades.
isn’t allowed
concentration
healthily
Congratulations
8. The difficulties will ___________(overcome) as long as you face
them _______(brave) enough.
9．I have many sweet _________(memory) during our middle
school life.
10．It’s important to develop good habits like exercising ________
(regular)，and getting enough sleep.
11．Jack is a _______(care) boy and he often leaves things here
and there.
be overcome
bravely
memories
regularly
careless
12．[2025·宜兴市二模]Parents often have their kids do housework
to develop their sense of ____________(responsible)．They think
they should be responsible ___themselves.
13．Remember to read these ___________(instruction) before you
do the DIY job.
14．We should be thankful for those ________(postman) to help
people receive products that they buy online.
responsibility
for
instructions
postmen
15．Knowledge can help open up children’s eyes and give them
_____(wing) to fly.
16．Their house is similar to ____(we)，but I prefer their house.
17．[2024·南京]Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963，
shortly after __________(graduate) from university.
wings
ours
graduating
18．Mr. Smith celebrated his _______(forty) birthday the other
day.
19．What trouble do you have _________(explain) the reason to
the policeman
20．When I look back __the past three years，many unforgettable
experiences rush into my mind.
fortieth
explaining
at
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2025·沾化区二模]Baduanjin，a traditional Chinese exercise，has a long history dating back hundreds of years. Today，it 1 (value) by more and more Chinese people not only for its health benefits but also for its cultural importance.
Baduanjin has eight 2 (part)，and each part of this exercise is special and valuable. The moves are slow and gentle. When people practice it，they move 3 (smooth)，as if they are dancing slowly in the air. For example，in the second move— “Left and Right Bow(弓)”，you should stretch 4 (you) arms like pulling a bow. As you do this，you can feel the power moving through your body.
Practice of Baduanjin is really good 5 our health. It makes our bodies more flexible(灵活的) and 6 (strong) than before. Also，it 7 (help) us improve our balance，so we are less likely to fall down. What’s more，it is a wonderful way 8 (reduce) stress. After a long，tiring day，doing Baduanjin can make you feel calm and 9 (relax)．
Today，it’s really common to see people practicing Baduanjin in parks or squares. That’s because it is easy to learn 10 it can bring both physical and mental health. If you want to be healthy and learn about Chinese culture, just give it a try!
1．________ 2. _____
3．________ 4. _____
5．___ 6. ________
7．_____ 8. ________
9．_______ 10. ____
is valued
parts
smoothly
your
for
stronger
helps
to reduce
relaxed
and(共49张PPT)
九年级全册
Units 5～6
【词汇拓展】
1．knock v．敲；击
◆knock down　撞倒
◆knock into. . . 　撞在……上
◆knock at/on the door　敲门
2．manner n．方式；方法/(pl. )礼貌；礼仪
◆table manners　餐桌礼仪
◆It’s good/bad manners to do sth.
做某事是有/没有礼貌的。
◆a man with good manners　一个有礼貌的人
一点一练
It is bad manners _______(enter) the room without knocking _____
the door.
to enter
at/on
3．drive v．迫使
→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)
◆drive sb. crazy/mad　使某人发疯/发狂
4．disappoint v．使失望
→disappointing(adj. ) 令人失望的
→disappointed(adj. )失望的
◆disappoint one’s hope　使某人的希望破灭
◆disappoint sb. ＝make sb. disappointed＝let sb. down　使某人失望
一点一练
What he did made his mother ____________．He’d better not
__________ her. (disappoint)
disappointed
disappoint
【重点短语归纳】
1．drop by　顺便访问
2．after all　毕竟；终归
3．make an effort (to do sth. )
作出努力(做某事)
4．go out of one’s way to do sth.
特地/格外努力做某事
5．take off　脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
6．be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉
7．call in　召来；叫来
8．would rather　宁愿
9．let. . . down　使失望
10．rather than　而不是
11．kick sb. off　开除某人
12．clean. . . off　把……擦掉
13．be worth doing　值得做
14．be (pretty) relaxed about对……(相当)宽松/随意
15．to start with　起初；开始时
16．for no reason　毫无理由地
17．leave out　忽略；不提及；不包括
18．shake hands with sb. 　与某人握手
19．feel left out　感到受冷落/被忽视
20．pull together　齐心协力；通力合作
21．neither. . . nor. . . 　既不……也不……
22．be supposed to do sth. 　应该做某事
23．be friends with sb. 　成为某人的朋友
24．take one’s position/place　替代某人的职位
【话题句型】
1. It’s impolite to keep others waiting．
让别人一直等待是不礼貌的。
2．They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
他们努力使我感到宾至如归。
3. It is worth spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.
在你去一个国家之前，花时间去了解它的习俗是值得的。
4. The more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in common．
我了解朱莉越多，我越意识到我们有更多的共同点。
5．Whatever happened，don’t be too hard on yourself.
无论发生什么，都不要对自己太苛刻。
6．We should learn how to communicate with our teammates and learn from the mistakes．
我们应该学会如何与队友沟通，从错误中吸取教训。
融合创新
1．特地帮助那些需要帮助的人是值得的。
____________________________________________________
2．我们对自己越要求严厉，我们感到的压力越大。
______________________________________________________
______
It’s worth going out of our way to help those who need help.
The harder we are on ourselves ，the more pressure we will be
under.
【熟词生义】
drive
熟义：v. 驾驶(车辆)
生义：v. 迫使 drive sb. crazy/mad
v．推动；驱动
Technology drives the development of society.
考点1 辨析besides，except，except for与but
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit. (九全 P38)
另一个例子是除了面包外，你不能用手拿着任何东西吃，甚至水果也不行。
考点 含义及用法
besides “除了……之外(还有)”，表示一种累加关系，包括besides后面的内容，常与also，another，other，else等词连用
except “除了……之外(没有)”，表示一种排除关系，不包括except后面的内容，前面常与表示整体的肯定词all，everything，everyone等连用，或者与全部否定词nothing，nobody等词连用，一般不用于句首
考点 含义及用法
except for “除……之外”，说明整体情况后，对细节加以说明，它表示的是整体与部分的关系。except for后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类，即异类排除
but “除了”，与except的用法基本相同，常与nobody，nothing，no one等表示否定意义的不定代词连用
【拓展】
1. besides还可以作副词，意为“而且；此外”。
2．except还可以作连词，意为“除了；只是”，后接从句。
【对应训练1】
1．用besides/except填空。
(1)Who else can you get advice from _______your parents
(2)He showed us around his hometown. _______，he shared his
experience with us.
(3)My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every
year ______last year because he was busy with his work in
Changzhou.
besides
Besides
except
2．The film review is good except ___some spelling mistakes.
3．I can do nothing ___stay in bed to have a good rest，because
I am seriously ill.
for
but
考点2 would rather的用法
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. (九全 P41)我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆)，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听安静的音乐。
would rather意为“宁可；宁愿；更喜欢”，常缩写为’d rather，后接动词原形，没有人称、数、词性和时态的变化。常见搭配如下：
【对应训练2】
1．I’d rather ____(ride) to work because the traffic on my way is
always heavy.
2．[2025·当雄县一模]I would rather ______(watch) TV at home
than ___(go) shopping with you.
3．I don’t like yellow. I’d rather _____(wear) blue.
ride
watch
go
wear
考点3 make的用法
Sad movies make me cry．(九全 P41)
悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
【拓展】
含make的短语
1．make noise 发出噪音
2．make sure 确保；弄清楚
3．make it 准时到达；获得成功
4．make the/one’s bed 整理床铺
5．make. . . come true 使……成为现实
6．make a difference to 对……有影响
7．make a mess 弄得一团糟；一塌糊涂
8．make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
9．make one’s way to 前往；费力地前进
10．make one’s own decision 自己做决定
11．make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误；出差错
12．make up 组成；构成；编造(故事、谎言等)
13．make. . . feel at home 使……感到宾至如归
14．make an effort (to do sth. ) 作出努力(做某事)
15．make great progress in. . .
在……方面取得很大进步
【对应训练3】
1．[2024·牡丹江改编]To make our students responsible and ___________
(independence)，military training has become tradition in China.
2. The visitor found it difficult to make himself __________(understand)．
3．The teacher can make it easy and interesting _______(learn) math.
4．Do you agree that students should be made _____(do)some housework
at home
independent
understood
to learn
to do
一、语法填空小题练兵
1．I’m wondering if you could provide some __________(suggest)
for me to finish the project.
2．Alice smiled and _______(nod) to show her _________(agree)．
3．Their _________(friend) was _____(true) based on
understanding and respect.
suggestions
nodded
agreement
friendship
truly
4．The terrible noise _____(drive) her _______(mad) than before
last week.
5．Students ______________(courage) by their teachers to develop
the habit of doubting.
6．He has grown both in height and ______(weigh)．
7．_______(lose) weight，you should eat less and take more
exercise.
drove
madder
are encouraged
weight
To lose
8．A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth
_______(read) or not.
9．We get used to _______(greet) each other by shaking hands in
China.
10．The more powerful our country is，the ________(wealth) the
people will be.
reading
greeting
wealthier
11．Summer is coming and the heat makes me feel _____________
(comfort)．
12．It was clear neither the passengers nor the driver ____(be)
hurt in the car accident.
13．Tom，as well as the other students，often ______(relax) in
the playground.
uncomfortable
was
relaxes
14．If you go to a formal western dinner party，you’d better
know about their table ________(manner)．
15．I don’t have much confidence in him because of his recent
________(behave)．
16．Compared with books，I think the Internet is much
_____________(powerful)．
manners
behavior
more powerful
17．I would like to give you some advice about how to avoid
________(leave) out.
18．Keep on _______(pull) the rope，and the kite will come back
to you.
19．I will work hard and I won’t __________(disappoint) my
parents.
20．December is the _______(twelve) and last month of the year.
being left
pulling
disappoint
twelfth
二、阅读理解
Four poems
Poem 1 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight； From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat， Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go.
When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow.
However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms may be，
It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.
Poem 3 Homesickness Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light， Can it be hoarfrost on the ground？ Looking up, I find the moon bright； Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows；
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You can enjoy a grander sight；
By climbing to a greater height.
1. Which season did Poem 1 happen in？____
A．Spring.
B．Summer.
C．Winter.
D．Autumn.
2．Who wrote Poem 2？____
A．Wang Lun.
B．Wang Zhihuan.
C．Liu Zongyuan.
D．Li Bai.
3．In Poem 3, the underlined word “Homesickness” means ____ in Chinese.
A．思乡
B．忧国
C．壮志
D．乐学
三、阅读六选五
[2025·南通模拟]Longtaitou，also known as Dragon Heads raising Day，falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is an important traditional Chinese festival. 1
On this day，one of the most popular traditions is getting a haircut. People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away from bad spirits. 2 It is not only a cultural practice but also makes them look smart and fresh as spring arrives.
3 Dumplings are called “dragon ears”，noodles are known as “dragon whiskers”，and pancakes are regarded as “dragon scales”．Eating these special foods is like sharing the blessings of the dragon and expressing people’s wishes for a wonderful year.
In some areas，there are exciting dragon dance performances. 4 Skillful dancers hold the long dragons made of bamboo，paper，and fabric and move them vividly. The energetic dancing and the colorful dragons add a strong festive atmosphere. Watching the dragon dance，people feel excited and immerse(沉浸于) in the joy of the festival.
5 Spring is the right time for sowing(播种)．Farmers hope that by celebrating Longtaitou and praying to the dragon，which is seen as the god bringing rain，they will have a good climate and a great harvest in the coming year. Overall，Longtaitou is much more than a festival. It embodies the connection between Chinese people and nature and their pursuit of a happy life. It is these rich traditions and cultural meanings that have been passed down through generations.
A．Another interesting custom is eating food related to the dragon.
B．It has been celebrated for centuries and is full of cultural connotations.
C．Children especially look forward to this day as they can get new hairstyles.
D．The dragons in the performance can be very long，sometimes dozens of meters.
E．Longtaitou also has a deep relationship with agriculture.
F．People start to decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets.
1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______
5．______
B
C
A
D
E
四、语法填空
[2025·松北区一模]After giving zero sugar and zero fat foods a try，teenagers these days are becoming interested in “zero sugar” socializing(社交)．But what does it 1 (real) mean？Just as “zero sugar” foods stand for a light and 2 (health) eating style，“zero sugar” socializing means having easier relationships. People are looking for 3 (meaning) ways to communicate with others than before. By doing fewer unnecessary social activities，they can manage their time better and know more about 4 (them)．
A recent social trend(趋势) report shows that people who 5 (be) fond of “zero sugar” socializing usually take part in activities like going for walks in the city，visiting supermarkets nearby or new cafes with a few friends. 6 trend is similar to the ideas of people who are not very outgoing or living a simple life. It shows 7 (teenager) wishes to slow down and pay attention to what truly matters.
Although this way is fit for some people，it may not be the best 8 (choose) for everyone. It’s very important not to follow trends blindly. Whether you like “zero sugar” 9 “full sugar” socializing，the key to feeling happy in your relationships with others is understanding your own needs.
“Zero sugar” socializing doesn’t mean staying away 10 others. It’s about finding a balance(平衡) between personal space and meaningful connections.
1．_____ 2. _______
3．_______________ 4. __________
5．___ 6. ____
7．_________ 8. ______
9．__ 10. _____
really
healthy
more meaningful
themselves
are
The
teenagers’
choice
or
from(共51张PPT)
九年级全册
Units 3～4
【词汇拓展】
1．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见到的
→more familiar(比较级)
→most familiar(最高级)
◆sth. be familiar to sb.
某物对某人来说很熟悉
◆sb. be familiar with sth. 　某人熟悉某物
一点一练
We are familiar ____these _________(director) names on screen.
with
directors’
2．stick v．粘贴；将……刺入
→stuck(过去式/过去分词)
◆stick. . . into. . . 　把……插入……
◆stick to (doing) sth. 　坚持(做)某事
3．shut v．关闭；关上
→shut(过去式/过去分词)
◆shut up　住口
◆shut off. . . 　关闭；停止运转
一点一练
He ____(shut) off the lights and went out of the room.
shut
4．spare adj. 空闲的；不用的/v. 抽出；留出
◆spare sb. sth. ＝spare sth. for sb.
为某人腾出某物
◆in one’s spare time　在某人的空闲时间
◆spare time (to do sth. )　抽出时间(做某事)
一点一练
She spares 30 minutes _________(exercise) every day.
to exercise
5．praise v．& n．表扬；赞扬
◆praise. . . as. . . 　称赞……为……
◆praise sb. for (doing) sth.
表扬某人(做)某事
◆win the high praise 　赢得高度赞扬
一点一练
She ___________(praise) by her teacher ___her courage last
week.
was praised
for
6．pity n．遗憾；怜悯/v. 同情；怜悯
◆What a pity！　真遗憾！
◆it is a pity that. . . 　……是一个遗憾
◆it is a pity(to do sth. )　(做某事)可惜/遗憾
【重点短语】
1．at least　至少
2．run after　追逐；追赶
3．make money　赚钱
4．dance to　随……起舞
5．plenty of　大量；充足
6．even though/even if　即使
7．stick to doing　坚持；固守
8．at the same time　同时；一起
9．parallel universes　平行宇宙
10．generally speaking　一般来说
11．once in a while　偶尔地；间或
12．sing along with　跟着……唱歌
13．one of China’s national treasures中国的国宝之一
14．in that case　既然那样；假使那样的话
15．develop a serious illness　患上了严重的疾病
【话题句型】
1．I like the music that/which I can dance to．
我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。
2．Carmen likes musicians who/that play different kinds of music．
卡门喜欢演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。
3. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax．
大笑两个小时是放松的好方法。
4. Once in a while，I like to watch movies that are scary.
我偶尔喜欢看恐怖片。
5．It was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.
它是我曾经听到过的最动人的乐曲之一。
融合创新
1．一般来说，我喜欢能让我振奋的音乐。
____________________________________________________
2．它是我曾经看过的最令人激动的电影之一。
_________________________________________________
Generally speaking, I like music that/which can cheer me up.
It is one of the most exciting movies that I have ever seen.
【熟词生义】
1．power(2022烟台阅读理解C篇涉及)
熟义：n. 权力；力量
生义：A. v. 驱动，推动(机器或车辆)
The aircraft is powered by a jet engine.
B．v. (使)迅猛移动，快速前进
power through the water
2．total
熟义：n. 总数；合计 adj. 总的；全体的
生义：A. v. 总数达；共计　total 2 hours
B．adj. 完全的；彻底的　a total success
3．sense
熟义：v. 感觉到；意识到 n. 感觉，意识
生义：A. n. 理解力；判断力
a good sense of direction
B．n. 意义；含义　In a sense
4．value
熟义：v. 重视；珍视 n. 价值
生义：A. v. 给……估价；给……定价
value the painting at two million yuan
B．n. (pl. ) 是非标准；价值观　positive values
考点1 辨析sleep，asleep，sleepy与sleeping
Whenever I try to read this book，I feel sleepy．(九全 P20)
每当我试图读这本书时，我都会感到困倦。
单词 及词性 含义及用法 示例
sleep (v. & n．) 意为“睡觉”，为动词时，在句中常作谓语 ①sleep well/badly
睡得好/不好
②go to sleep 入睡
asleep (adj. ) 意为“睡着的”，在句中只能作表语 ①be asleep睡着了
②fall asleep
进入梦乡；睡着
(没有延续性)
单词 及词性 含义及用法 示例
sleepy (adj. ) 意为“困倦的；欲睡的”，在句中可作表语、定语或宾语补足语 ①feel sleepy
感到困倦的
②a sleepy child
打瞌睡的孩子
sleeping (adj. ) 意为“正在睡觉的；睡着的”，在句中常作定语 a sleeping child
正在睡觉的孩子
【对应训练1】选词填空。
1．[2024·白银]Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the light
on while _______.
2．[2025·新吴区一模]The idea of giving students enough time
_______is widely accepted.
3．[2025·崆峒区一模]Jack’s father was so ______after working
for 14 hours in the project.
4．As soon as the tired traveler lay down，he fell ______.
sleeping
to sleep
sleepy
asleep
考点2 prevent的用法
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. (九全 P22)他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。
【注意】
prevent和stop后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中from不能省略；keep后面的from在任何语态里都不能省略。
【对应训练2】
1．Nothing would prevent him _______(fight) for the truth.
2．The river smells terrible. People must ____________(prevent)
from throwing dirty things into it.
fighting
be prevented
考点3 prefer的用法
I prefer music that has great lyrics. (九全 P25)我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
prefer(preferred，preferred)是及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于“like. . . better”。
【对应训练3】
1．Food companies have found that customers prefer tasty food
__healthier food.
2．[2024·成都]I prefer riding a bike to _______(drive) a car to
work because it is more environmentally friendly.
3．Nowadays，most people prefer to play computer games rather
than ____(read) books.
to
driving
read
4．I _________(prefer) junk food to healthy food when I was
young. So I used to be very fat.
preferred
考点4 含介词to的及物动词短语
While some people stick to only one kind of movie，I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. (九全 P27)
一些人坚持只看一种电影，我却喜欢根据当天的心情看不同种类的电影。
【拓展】
含介词to的及物动词短语
1．stick to (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事
2．hold on to (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事
3．be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事
4．pay attention to (doing) sth. 专注于(做)某事
5．look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望/期盼(做)某事
【对应训练4】
1．The spirit of the climbers shows us we should always stick __
our dreams.
2．Your spoken English will be better as long as you stick to
_______(read) English aloud every day.
3．Betty is looking forward to _______(join) a summer camp to
develop different kinds of abilities.
to
reading
joining
一、语法填空小题练兵
1．I wanted to play a game but John _________(prefer) to watch
TV.
2．China you see today is quite a different country from the one
it used to be. It has become greener，stronger and ________
(wealthy)．
3．In China，there are some strict laws to prevent people from
_______(drive) after drinking wine.
preferred
wealthier
driving
4．What a long and _______(pain) process learning is！You have
to overcome lots of difficulties.
5．There is no doubt that all ________(victory) come at a certain
cost.
6．The toy train I ordered online will arrive in two days if
everything goes ________(smooth)．
7．No matter how terrible the weather was，they stuck to _______
(make) their way to the final place.
painful
victories
smoothly
making
8．Loong is a symbol of China. It is a powerful and __________
(mystery) animal in Chinese history.
9．[2025·无锡二模]The old photo album holds many ________
(value) memories of my family.
10．One of the animals is very friendly and _________(intelligence)．
11．Sometimes life is filled with _______(sad)．Whatever happens，
we should face it bravely.
mysterious
valuable
intelligent
sadness
12．Read the story carefully to understand the ______(hide)
meaning behind the writer’s words.
13．Sean’s strong love for his country is ________(reflect) in his
poems.
14．The red umbrella is mine and the blue one belongs to ____(he)．
15．I’m ____________(familiar) with the lives of taxi drivers than
most Beijingers.
hidden
reflected
him
more familiar
16．Her wet clothes _____(stick) to her body because of the
sudden rain just now.
17．Do you mind _______(dig) a bigger hole to put this tree in
stuck
digging
二、阅读理解
[2024·苏州二模]A special popular dance has attracted attention widely. There are two stories about the origin(起源) of “Subject Three”. One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou, where guests danced as part of the celebrations. The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life: singing folk songs (“Subject One”), slurping rice noodles (“Subject Two”), and dancing (“Subject Three”). ①
Why has “Subject Three” dance become so popular around the world Some experts think the key to the success of “Subject Three” lies in its simplicity, which allows people to copy and take part. Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity, satisfying people’s needs. While some others think openness leads to its popularity. ②
What’s more, “Subject Three” has gone beyond cultural differences and language barriers(障碍) to become an unusual form of expression in the digital age. From Psy’s “Gangnam Style” (South Korea) in 2013 to “Subject Three” in 2023, some dance styles, songs and other performances have broken boundaries between different cultures. ③
“Subject Three” does not only belong to China alone, but it belongs to the world as well. China’s stories can be spread to the world even through simple, short videos of a dance. “Subject Three” provides the living conditions of the Chinese people for the international community. The works that are loved by the common Chinese are always attractive to people around the world. ④
We often pay more attention to the word “good” to show high brow(高雅的) Chinese culture to the world when telling China’s stories. But in 2023, the breakout success of “Subject Three” became a classic example of how to tell a good Chinese story. Hopefully, in the future, more stories like “Subject Three” will be heard by the world.
1．What makes “Subject Three” so popular around the world according to the passage？____
①Simplicity. ②Openness.
③Origin. ④Chinese culture.
A．①② B．②③
C．③④ D．①④
2．Why is Psy’s “Gangnam Style” mentioned in Paragraph 3？
____
A．To show how popular it is.
B．To help support the writer’s opinion.
C．To encourage people to learn “Gangnam Style”．
D．To encourage people to know about South Korea’s culture.
3．This sentence “So the government should take advantage of this chance to introduce more cultural products to the world and show the charm of Chinese culture. ” can be put in ____ .
A．① B．②
C．③ D．④
4．What can we infer according to the passage？____
A．Foreign people may have difficulty learning “Subject Three”．
B．“Subject Three” shows high brow Chinese culture to the world.
C．“Subject Three” breaks boundaries by mixing different cultures together.
D．More short videos will be taken to tell Chinese stories to the world.
三、完形填空
[2025·雷州市三模]One evening，Lisa noticed a man playing the guitar on the busy street. His music was so beautiful that she stopped to 1 ．“Do you play often？” Lisa asked. “Almost every day，” he replied. “Music brings me 2 ，and I hope it does the same for others. ”
The next day，Lisa brought her piggy bank. It was full of 3 ．As she placed it beside the man，he looked 4 . “This is for you，” Lisa said shyly. “Your music makes my way home happier. ” The man thanked her, “Actually，I am saving up to 5 a music class for kids in the community. ” Lisa decided to help.
The following week，Lisa designed posters to 6 the class. The man，Mr. Carter，taught kids basic guitar skills 7 ．One boy named Tim had never played the guitar before，but Mr. Carter encouraged him gently, “You’re doing great，Tim！”
On the last day of the class，Tim played a simple song，and the other kids 8 loudly. “I never thought I could do this，” Tim said happily. Lisa realized that Mr. Carter’s 9 not only brightened people’s days but also opened new doors for others.
As autumn came，the street was still filled with 10 music. Every time Lisa passed by，she felt the magic of music.
1．A. rest B．sing C．listen D．play
2．A. sadness B．darkness
C．happiness D．kindness
3．A. toys B．coins C．books D．clothes
4．A. tired B．bored C．relaxed D．surprised
5．A. set up B．join in
C．deal with D．learn about
6．A. take B．finish C．attend D．introduce
7．A. rudely B．loudly C．smoothly D．patiently
8．A. called B．shouted C．cheered D．talked
9．A. voice B．music C．magic D．dance
10．A. useful B．lively
C．modern D．important
1．C　2. C　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. D　7. D　8. C　
9．B　10. B

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