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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026 学年译林版小学英语五年级下册
Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 能力提升与素养培优训练
听力部分（30分）
一、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)(5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听录音，选出相应的答语。(听两遍)(5分)
( )1.A.He is ill. B.She is ill. C.He should see the doctor.
( )2.A.He is sleeping. B.He is fat. C.He feels cold.
( )3.A.It is interesting. B.It's a cat. C.It is about an old man and a little girl.
( )4.A.You're tired. B.I am fine. C.I’m sorry to hear that.
( )5.A.He should wear more clothes. B.He should count to ten.
C.He should do less(更少的)exercise.
三、听录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)(10分)
( )1.A.He would like a cup of tea. B.He would like a glass of water.
C.He would like a cup of coffee.
( )2.A.She can't go swimming. B.She can't eat an apple. C.She can't stay at home.
( )3.A.Yes,he's at school. B.No,he's not at school. C.Yes,he's in the hospital.
( )4.A.He has a bad cough. B.He has a headache. C.He has a cold.
( )5.A.He's at the zoo. B.He's in the hospital. C.He’s in the library.
四、【思维导图】听录音，完成下列流程图，每空一词。(听两遍)(10分)
笔试部分(70分)
五、选择括号内画线部分发音相同且合适的单词完成句子。( 5 分 )
1.Tom eats too ________for his__________.(much,lunch,chicken,March)
2.________are sitting on the_________and doing their homework.(teach,chairs,children)
六、词汇检测。(15 分)
A. 根据首字母提示补全句子。(5分)
1. 【行为导向】 You s___________read in the sun.It's bad for your eyes.
2.I have a toothache.I can't eat a__________,and I need to see a d_______.
3.Please take some m__________.Then you will feel well.
4.Let me c__________your homework.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1.Mike___________(brush)his__________(tooth)twice a day.
2.Helen always__________(do)her homework early.
3.The rabbit_________(point)at one of her long ears.
4.Nancy __________(have)a headache and_________(feel)tired today.
5.—Would you like_______ (something)to drink —Yes,please.I'd like some tea.
6.My mother is so happy_________(see)so many lovely children.
7._________(do)your left arm_________(hurt)
七、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.I can't speak_________hear__________.
A.and;good B.or;good C.or;well D.and;well
( )2.There isn't_________in the box.It's empty(空的) .
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
( )3.—I feel hot.What should I do —You should_________your coat.
A.put on B.turn off C.get off D.take off
( )4.I have a cough.I shouldn't__________.
A.eat ice cream B.take any medicine C.drink warm water D.see the doctor
( )5.Your body temperature is 39.2℃.You have a(n)________now.
A.headache B.fever C.toothache D.earache
( )6.—Why_________Su Yang at school today —Because she________a headache.
A.is;is B.is;has C.isn't;is D.isn't;has
( )7.Sam has a __________ ,so he goes to see the__________.
A.headache;teacher B.cold;dentist C.toothache;dentist D.fever;hospital
( )8.—What's wrong with your________ —It_________.I can't write.
A.hands;hurt B.leg;hurts C.hand;hurts D.legs;hurt
( )9.—Can you help me —_________.What's wrong with you
A.Sure B.No C.Sorry D.Great
( )10.They should not eat.They should not shout or run
A.too B.either C.so D.neither
八、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(有多余选项)(5分)
David: Good morning,Doctor.
Doctor: Sit down,please.1.____________
David: I have a headache.
Doctor:2._________
David: I have a sore throat too.
Doctor:3. ________.Put it under your tongue (舌头).
David: OK.
Doctor: Now,let me see.Oh,38.2℃.You have a fever.Open your mouth and say“Ah”.
David: Ahhh.
Doctor: You have a cold.4. _________
David: Do I need an injection(注射)
Doctor:5.___________Drink more water and stay in bed.If you still have a fever,come to see me tomorrow.
David: OK.Thank you,Doctor.
九、趣味故事 完形填空。(10分)
A boy and a doctor
In the doctor's waiting room,sick men and women are sitting on their chairs.Bob,a schoolboy,is_ __1____among them.They all look sad,but Bob doesn't.During the 2 time,he is reading an interesting storybook.Just 3 ,the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next 4 .Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor's room.
"What's wrong with you "says the doctor. 5 Bob can say a word,the doctor makes him lie(躺)down on the bed."Now let me listen to your heart."Bob tries to 6 .The doctor 7 him not to say anything."Let me check,"he says.Bob tries to sit up, 8 the doctor stops him. After a moment,the doctor says,“Well,boy,you don't have a fever.There's 9 wrong with you."“I know there isn't,”says Bob.“I just come here to get 10 medicine for my father."
( )1.A.sits B.sitting C.sit D.wait
( )2.A.waiting B.playing C.checking D.studying
( )3.A.than B.then C.when D.while
( )4.A.person B.man C.woman D.girl
( )5.A.When B.Before C.After D.As
( )6.A.speak B.play C.sleep D.go
( )7.A.speaks B.says C.tells D.talks
( )8.A.but B.and C.so D.because
( )9.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
( )10.A.a B.some C.a few D.few
十、【价值导向阅读】 Little Peter 的生病经历，完成下列任务。(10分)
I am just a little sick today.Mum says,“No school.You need to stay in bed.”Being just a little sick is fun.
I don’t want plain toast.I want fruit crunch.But Mum says,"You are too sick.Go back to bed."“I am not too sick to play video games."“Yes,you are,”says Mum.“Now go to bed and rest."I am not too sick to build a tent and hide from my toy bear.Suddenly,I don't feel good.My toy bear and I go to find Mum.
Mum sends me back to bed and takes my temperature.“You have a fever,”says Mum.She takes me to the doctor.The doctor checks me over carefully and gives Mum something to make me feel better.
I can't wait to go out and play with my friends.“Oh,no,”says Mum.“The doctor said you have to rest for two days.”I am tired of resting!I ask,“Can I please go to school tomorrow ”I change my mind.Being just a little sick is no fun.
任务一：根据短文，用数字为下列图片排序。(6分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
任务二：根据短文，回答下列问题。(4分)
1.What does Little Peter have for breakfast _______________________________________
2.What's the matter with Little Peter _____________________________________________
3.Why does Little Peter feel happy at first __________________________________________
4.Can Little Peter go to school tomorrow ___________________________________________
十一、医生向 Little Peter的妈妈分享了一篇文章。根据短文，选择正确答案。(10分)
Want to stay away from colds Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people,those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from ( 遭受)colds,according to a new study.It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illness, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness,"said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study,Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study,Cohen interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks.During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill.But for people who said they felt happy during the research period,their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings,their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease.So if you are worried about your health,look on the bright side more often.
( )1.Which of the following was NOT a part of the study
A.People talked about their feelings. B.People were kept alone for six days.
C.People were given colds by doctors. D.People were made to feel unhappy.
( )2.What did the study find
A.People who felt happy never got ill.
B.People's feelings didn't influence their health.
C.People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D.People with positive feelings had less serious illness.
( )3.According to Cohen,which of the following may help fight illness
Eating. B.Crying. C.Laughing. D.Sleeping.
( )4.This passage is a(n) __________.
A.advertisement B.newspaper report C.story D.diary
( )5. What is the best title for this passage
A.Smiles Can Fight Colds B.Cause of Colds Found
C.The Danger of Colds D.How People Get Sick
十二、【读后续写】根据 Little Peter 的问诊记录单，用英语写一段话描述他的情况，并给出建议。(5分)
要求：1.语句通顺、意思连贯；标点正确、书写规范；2.包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥想 象；3.不少于40词。
Name:Peter Gender:Male Age:7
Symptoms:headache;fever
Presumptive diagnosis:a bad cold
Advice:①...②...③….
Seeing a doctor
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、3 2 5 1 4
二、1 .B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
三、1 .B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
四、1.Saturday 2.bad/ill 3.bus 4.hospital 5.mother
6.checks 7.should 8.park 9.fun 10.afternoon
五、1.much chicken;lunch 解析：结合句意和提示可知，鸡肉应用名词 chicken, 其前应用 too much 来修饰，意为“太多”,午餐应用 lunch。much,chicken和 lunch 画线部分的发音均为/t /。 故答案为much chicken;lunch。
2.Children;chairs 解析：句意：_______正坐在________做他们的作业。结合句意和提示可知，主语“孩子们”应用 children, 在句首，首字母应大写，用 Children 。 “在椅子上”应用 on the chairs 。Children 和 chairs 画线部分的发音均为 /t /。故答案为 Children;chairs。
六 、A.1.shouldn't 2.anything;dentist 3.medicine 4.check
B.1.brushes;teeth 2.does 3.points 4.has;feels 5.something
6.to see 7.Does;hurt
七、1.C
2.C 解析：由第二句“It's empty.” 可知盒子里什么也没有。故排除 A、B 两项。“盒子里什么也没有。” 可表述为“There is nothing in the box.” 或 “There isn't anything in the box."。故选 C。
3.D 解析：根据上文句意：“我觉得很热。我该怎么做 ”可知答语应该是脱下外套。A. 穿上；B. 关闭；C.下车；D. 脱下。 故选 D。
4.A
5.B 解析：根据上文句意“你的体温是39 .2摄氏度。”可知这个人发烧了。 A.头疼；B.发烧 ；C. 牙疼 ；D. 耳朵疼。故选 B。
6.D 7.C
8.C 解析：根据答语“I can't write.”可知是“我”的手受伤了，排除 B、D 项；又因为答语中主语 It 是第三人称单数，所以第一空应用可数名词单数形式，答语中的谓语动词应该用 hurt 的第三人称单数形式。 故选 C。
9.A 10.B 解析：too 意为“也”,用在肯定句句末；either 意为“也”,用在否定句句末；so意为“所以”; neither 意为“也不”。故选 B。
八、1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B
九、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
十、任务一 ：364512
任务二：1.He has plain toast for breakfast.
2.He has a fever.
3.Because he doesn't have to go to school and he can play at home.(言之有理即可)
4.No,he can't.
十一、1 .D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
十二、 Seeing a doctor
Peter is a boy.He’s 7 years old.Today he feels i1l.What's the matter with him He has a fever and a headache.His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor checks him carefully,and says that he has a bad cold.He should take some medicine.He should drink some warm water.He should have a good rest at home too.

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