资源简介

八年级英语试题
第一部分 听力选择（共 15小题，满分 15分）。
（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能
回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．Where is Peter's math notebook？
A.On the sofa. B.In the bag. C.Under the desk.
2．How will the woman get to Chengdu？
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
3．What does Mike like about Hawaii？
A.Its nice wine. B.Its warm weather. C.Its fantastic beaches.
4．How many times has Susan been late this week？
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
5．Who does Tom admire？
A.His mother. B.His grandfather. C.His father.
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能
回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. When does the summer vacation start？
A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Friday.
7. Where will Rick go on vacation？
A.To France. B.To the USA. C.To the UK.
8. Who is Rick going to stay with？
A.His parents. B.His elder sister. C.His elder brother.
9. What does Rick think of going to Qingdao by bike？
A.Impossible. B.Cool. C.Tiring.
10. What will Susan do in Qingdao？
A.Visit some famous places. B.Volunteer in a school. C.Visit her brother.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C选项中选出能
回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. Where is the teacher from？
A.China. B.America. C.England.
12. What does Tom do every day to study English？
A.Listen to English on the radio and practice speaking.
B.Read English magazines and listen to English songs.
C.Watch English movies and read English novels.
13. What is difficult for Tom？
A.To study grammar.
B.To use English words.
C.To remember English words.
14. How does Tom feel when he speaks English？
A.Excited. B.Confident. C.Nervous.
15. Why does the boy write the letter？
A.To ask for advice. B.To learn French. C.To make friends.
1
第二部分 辨音题（共 8小题，满分 8分）
16.A. church B. chance C.chemistry
17.A. capital B. admire C.flat
18.A. sight B. kind C.chemist
19.A. dream B. means C.bread
20.A. province B. spotlight C.lover
21.A. hunger B. customer C.including
22.A. reduce B. enter C.rest
23. A. touristy B. about C.ground
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（共 15小题，满分 30分）
A
Confucius（孔子） is the greatest teacher in Chinese history．He was born on
September 28，551 BC（公元前） in the Kingdom of Lu， in today's Shandong
Province．When he was young，he and his mother had a hard life．At the age of fifteen，
he began to learn music， and he did well in it．Then he went on learning other
subjects．When he was thirty，he became a teacher．He started his own school．He
believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether（无论） they were
rich or poor．He had about 3，000 students and many of them became famous．
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher．His most
important ideas are kindness and good manners．He said young people should take
care of the old．People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others．His
ideas are around in people's everyday life． Today people can still hear them，
and they go far into east and south Asia．
24.As a teacher，Confucius thought that ______ could get education．
A．only the rich B．only the poor
C．not only the rich but also the poor D．neither the rich nor the poor
25.Which of the following isn't Confucius' idea？______
A．Being kind． B．Looking after the old．
C．Working for others． D．Thinking of ourselves．
26.The underlined word"they"means ______ ．
A．good manners B．Confucius' ideas
C．Confucius and his students D．Confucius' students．
2
B
This vacation，Paul had four field trips with his family.He thinks they are nice for
family trip.Now he introduces them to you.When your vacation is coming，you may
choose from the following：
Do some fishing with
your children.There is
Come to the farm meet a big lake in the，
those lovely animals and village.Enjoy the
take a walk in the pleasure of it.
Farm Tour garden. Fishing Price：Free
Nanxi village Price Free Yuelu village Visit time：daytime：
Visit time （Mon.—Fri.）：
Monday—Saturday Tel：8653980
Tel：8877033
Experience （体验）
Come and take a look at the farmers' life.Enjoy
the honeybees.Learn watering，harvesting
more about these busy and other activities
Honeybee animals and maybe even about farm work，local
Field Trip taste some honey.
Life on the food and something
Wang village Price：＄6 per person
Farm
Baita village else on the farm.Children under 6—Free Price： ＄5 per person
Visit time：Sat.—Sun. （family—＄10）
（9 a.m.—5 p.m.） Visit time：Every
Tel：7685767 Thursday
Tel：7560090
27.If you choose Farm Tour，you can ______ .
A.have some honey B.go fishing
C.see a lot of cute animals D.go shopping
28.If the Browns take their son and daughter to Baita village，they should pay______ .
A.＄5 B.＄20 C.＄10 D.＄15
29.We can know that______ from the passage.
A.you can learn something about bees in Nanxi village
B.you can go fishing in Yuelu village for free
C.Paul had four field trips with his classmates this vacation
D.Paul experienced the farmers' life in Wang village
3
C
My local dog park is a very friendly place.Everyone smiles.Everyone says
hello.Are dog owners nicer than other people？Sometimes it is true.Perhaps because
of the presence （存在） their dogs，humans find it easy to start a talk.
Think about it：In most places where you meet strangers，you may start a talk as
follows.
"So where do you work？" "I don't.I lost my job last week."
"But children—you have children？" '"No." The talk comes to a dead end.
However，when you meet a dog owner，you can start and continue a talk
more smoothly. "That's a beautiful dog.What is his or her name？" you might ask.Or
you can say "What breed （品种） is your dog？"
At the same time，I have become very dependent on other dog owners.Whenever
I have a question，I think， "There will be an answer at the park."
"Does anyone know a good computer person？" an old dog owner asked. "I've
got one，" said a woman. "Does anyone know a good dentist？" "Oh，I have one of
those，" said a young mother.
We often had such talks at the park.Thanks to the dog owners，I knew a good
dance teacher.Whatever the reason，dog parks are a rich source （来源） of not only
top information but also the small joys of strangers reaching out to each other—a
reminder that people in your community，most of the time，are kind.
30.The writer thinks that having a dog can help with people's communication.How
does he support （支撑） his idea？______
A.He draw a picture at the local park. B.He gives numbers.
C.He makes a comparison （比较）. D.He wrote a book.
31.What does the underlined word "smoothly" probably mean in Chinese？______
A.滑稽地 B.流畅地 C.深刻地 D.谨慎地
32.What help did the writer get at the dog park？______
A.He knew a good dance teacher. B.He learned computer skills.
C.He bought a dog. D.He found a good dentist.
33.The writer learned at the dog park that______ .
A.dogs are our best animal friends
B.a true friend accepts who you are
C.dogs can help people do a lot of things
D.there is always someone ready to help you
D
In most languages，people often start small talk after a greeting．Small talk means
the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation． In English-speaking
countries people often make small talk about the weather： "Nice day， isn't it？"
"Terrible weather，isn't it？" But there is something special about small talk．It must
be about something that both people have the same opinion about．The purpose（目
的） of small talk is to let both people agree on something．This makes meeting
4
people easier and more comfortable．People usually agree about the weather，so it is a
safe topic for small talk．But people often disagree about religion（宗教） or politics
（政治），so these are not suitable topics for small talk．The topics for small talk also
depend on where the conversation is taking place．At football matches，people make
small talk about the game they are watching： "Great game，isn't it？" At bus stops，
people may comment about the transport system： "The bus service is terrible，isn't
it？"
Small talk is an important part of conversation in any language．People in different
countries start small talk in different ways．This shows that when we learn a language，
we should learn the vocabulary and the grammar as well as the social behavior of the
people who speak it．
34.Small talk ______ ．
A．is a kind of conversation with short words
B．is a greeting when people meet each other
C．is to let people disagree about something
D．is a polite friendly conversation on unimportant topics
35.The favorite topic of small talk is about ______ ．
A．the weather B．Politics C．Games D．languages
36.The passage suggests that when we learn a language， ______
A．we should learn about the transport system of the country
B．we should only learn the grammar and the vocabulary
C．we should know the culture about the country
D．we should know the importance of the language
37.When we say "Great game，isn't it？"，we in fact ______ ．
A．ask a question B．agree with the other
C．greet each other D．start small talk
38.What we learn from the passage is that ______ ．
A．different languages have different grammars
B．small talk is an important part in a language
C．small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D．we can talk about religion and politics in small talk
第二节（共 5小题，满分 10分）
E
Sydney （悉尼） is in the east of Australia．39.______ It's famous for its Opera
House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge．The weather is warm．The temperature is about
12 degrees in winter．And it is about 35 degrees in summer．It has beautiful beaches
and many parks．
40.______ You can see many visitors in the park from different countries．It's
quite a popular park．The only way to see this park is by going"bush （荒野小路）
"．Then you could find some nice gravel（砂砾） roads．41. ______ Of course you
will need to travel with food and water．To see a small part of the mountains，you
need some days，because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains．
5
Sydney has many beautiful beaches ． 42. ______ They are Bondi and
Manly．Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants．Parking is not hard in
the place．Manly is a great beach to go to．If you want to go there，you can take a
boat．It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor．43. ______ If you are going
to visit Sydney，I hope you will enjoy it．
A．The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains．
B．It is a lively city．
C．Two of them are quite famous．
D．It will take you about 30 minutes．
E．In the west of Sydney，there is a big park called the Blue Mountains．
F. You can drive your car freely to visit every corner of the Blue Mountains in a day.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10小题，满分 10分）
A rich Australian went into a44.______ in New York． He wanted 45.______ a
nice-looking watch．He saw a watch that he liked，but the owner of the shop asked
five 46.______ dollars for it．Suddenly a young man came into the shop， took
47.______ out of the owner's hands and ran out with it． It all happened in a few
48.______ ．When the owner ran out into the street， the young man already
49.______ among the people．The Australian went on．At the next corner， he
saw50.______ with the stolen watch in his hand． "Do you want to buy a fine watch，
sir？" He said in a low voice． "It's only a hundred dollars．" "The young doesn't
know I saw him stealing the watch，" he thought．The Australian 51.______ it at
once and went back to his room with the watch．He told his friend about it．His friend
had a look at the watch and started laughing．He said， "You are a52.______ ．This
watch isn't worth even ten dollars．I'm sure the 53.______ and the young man planned
this together．"
44.A．shop B．post office C．bank
45.A．to see B．to steal C．to buy
46.A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds
47.A．the watch B．a watch C．shop
48.A．minutes B．seconds C．while
49.A．getting B．in C．lost
50.A．owner B．a man C．the young man
51.A．cost B．bought C．paid
52.A．clever B．Lucky C．fool
53.A．policeman B．man C．shop owner
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题，满分 15分）
Bruce lived in a small town in England.He lived54.______ （quiet） with his
family.And he always spent time in England for his holidays，but last year he thought，
"I've never been outside this country.All my friends have55. ______ （visit） Spain，
and they like it very much.Most of them say that it has beautiful sunshine and
fantastic 56.______ （beach） ，and it's good for a holiday.What's more，on the way
I can also go to visit my cousin in Barcelona whom I haven't seen for many years.So
6
this year，I'm going there，57.______ ."
He went to Madrid first and stayed in 58.______ small hotel for a few days.On the
first morning he went out for a walk.In England people drive on the left，but in Spain
they drive on the right.Bruce 59.______ （forget） about this.While he60.
______（cross） a busy street，a bike knocked him down.Bruce lay on the ground for
a few 61.______ （second） and then he sat up and said to 62.______ （him） ，
"Where am I？"
Just then an old man selling maps went past him.When he heard Bruce's words，he
said to him 63._____ once， " Map of the city，sir."
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分 32分）
第一节 阅读表达（共 6小题，满分 12分）
Small Talk: Your Key to Smooth Social Moments
Do you feel nervous when you meet new people Do you hate those long, quiet
silences between strangers Small talk is here to help! It’s a light and friendly way to
start a conversation and make everyone feel relaxed.
Small talk is not about serious topics. It’s just a simple chat to pass the time and
“break the ice.” You can do it while waiting in line at the bus stop, sitting next to
someone on a plane, or even at a party where you don’t know many people. For
example, shop workers often chat with customers about the weather or their day to
make service feel warmer. Business travelers also use small talk before talking about
work—it helps them feel more comfortable with each other.
People make small talk in almost every country, but the rules can change a little
between cultures. In most places, it’s good to smile and keep the conversation light
and funny. Laughing makes others feel at ease. However, some topics are safe in one
culture but not in another. In China, we might ask, “Have you eaten yet ” or talk
about family. But in many Western countries, these are private questions, so it’s better
to avoid them.
The best “safe” topic for small talk is almost always the weather. People in England
love talking about the weather because it changes so often! No matter where you are,
the weather is easy to talk about and never feels too personal. The most important rule
of all, though, is to listen. Give the other person a chance to speak, and show you care
about what they say.
Next time you’re in a new social situation, try small talk. Start with a simple
question, smile, and listen. You’ll find it much easier to connect with others—and you
might even make a new friend!
This means if we master the skill of small talk, we can ______ when meeting new
people. And that’s a very useful life skill!
64. What is small talk
65. What is the best “safe” topic for small talk almost everywhere
66. Why do shop workers use small talk with customers
67. What should you avoid doing when making small talk in many Western countries
68. What is the most important rule of small talk
7
plete the sentence: "If we master the skill of small talk, we can ______ when
meeting new people."
第二节 书面表达（满分 20分）
改编自茅盾文学奖获奖作品《人世间》的同名电视剧受到了观众的一致好评。请
你根据下面的提示信息，写一篇英语短文介绍它的作者梁晓声。
姓名 梁晓声
出生年月 1949年 9月
出生地 黑龙江省哈尔滨市
经历 1968年去了乡下工作，并开始写作；
1974年就读于复旦大学；
1977年毕业后创作了大量优秀作品；创作的长篇小说《人世间》，
于 2017年出版
作品《人世间》被拍成电视剧之后观众的评价
写作要求：
1.包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确；
3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：复旦大学 Fudan University；《人世间》A Lifelong Journey；哈尔滨
Harbin；电视剧 TV series；观众 audience
Liang Xiaosheng is a famous Chinese writer.______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
8

展开更多......

收起↑