【期中考点培优】考点25:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练牛津译林版 (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点25:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练牛津译林版 (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点25:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读理解。
There is an old rich man. Every day, his three sons fight with each other over their father’s fortune. Their father always tells them to work together, but they never listen to him. The old man says “I will leave all of my fortune to the one that can break this bundle of sticks. ”
The eldest son tries first. He puts his knee on the bundle. Though he presses and pulls with his arms, he cannot bend the sticks. The second son laughs at his elder brother and takes the bundle, He tries and tries, but with all his efforts, he still cannot break it. Finally, the youngest, comes forward and tries, the result is the same. Then the father unties the string and scatters the sticks. “Now each of you take a stick and try to break it again,” he says. This time, the boys break the sticks easily in their hands.
“Do you see what I mean ” asks the father. “If you stand together, no one can hurt you. But if you always quarrel with each other and insist on going your separate ways, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.”
1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,将序号写在题后的括号内。
(1) The old man has three ______ sons. ( )
A.greedy B.kind C. rich
(2) It’s ______ for sons to break a bundle of sticks. ( )
A.easy B.hard C. sad
(3) ______ unties the string and scatters the sticks. ( )
A.the eldest son B.the second son C. the old man
(4) The old man wants to teach his sons how to ______. ( )
A.break a bundle of sticks B.go their separate way C. work together
2.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
None of the brothers can break a single stick. ( )
My name is Tina. I live in Jiangxi, the PRC. My school is far from my home. I always go to school by ferry (轮渡). I have some e-friends. How do they go to school
Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.
Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇). It’s fast.
Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro. He likes watching news (新闻) on the metro.
Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus. The bus in London has two floors. People call it the double-decker bus.
3.根据短文内容,选择每个人的上学方式,将对应的字母编号填入括号内。
A. B. C. D.
( ) (1) Tina ( ) (2) Simon ( ) (3) Kevin ( ) (4) Sally
4.判断句子,正确用T表示,错误用F表示。
(1) Tina’s home is far from her school. ( )
(2) Jack sometimes goes to school on foot. ( )
(3) It rains a lot in Alaska. ( )
(4) Kevin’s home is near his school. ( )
(5) The double-decker bus has two floors. ( )
阅读短文,选择最佳答案并回答问题。
Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304 Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday) Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.
5.Which bus can’t get to City Library ( )
A.Bus No. 201. B.Bus No. 108. C.Bus No. 340.
6.When can we go into City Library ( )
A.At 8:00 on Monday. B.At 10:00 on Thursday. C.At 19:00 on Sunday.
7.How can we get to City Library from Bus Stop ( )
A.Go along Guangming Road, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
B.Go along Guangming Road, turn right at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
C.Go along Minzhu Street, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Guangming Road.
8.What should we do in City Library ( )
A.Eat snacks and drink cola. B.Make phone calls. C.Read quietly.
9.How do you get to Darunfa Supermarket from Shagou Park
____________________________
Read and answer (阅读短文,回答问题。)
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
10.Where does Mr Smith come from
_______________________________________________________
11.Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
_______________________________________________________
12.Who shows Mr Smith the way
_______________________________________________________
13.What is wrong with Mr Smith
_______________________________________________________
14.What should Mr Smith do
_______________________________________________________
阅读短文,补全句子。
Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室) How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.
15.We may go to the hospital when we’re ______.
16.Doctors and ______ in the hospital can help patients feel ______.
17.Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, ______.
18.In this hospital, ______ can be doctors and their ______ are patients.
19.Otto is looking at the ______.
20.阅读短文,并根据故事发展顺序用数字给下列图片排序。
One day, the fisherman catches a big fish. It’s a magic fish, but the man throws(扔) it into the sea. The fisherman tells his wife about the magic fish. She is angry. She wants a nice house. The next day, the magic fish helps the fisherman. Now the fisherman’s house is a big castle(城堡). But the next day, the wife wants to be the queen. She is wearing a crown(王冠). And the next day, she wants to be the queen of the sun and the moon. Finally, the fisherman’s wife gets nothing. There is only a small and old house in front of her.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
阅读短文,按要求把句子补充完整或回答问题。
Hello, my name’s Jimmy. My pet dog is feeling bad. I don’t know what to do. I’m very worried. I call the vet (兽医). The vet can’t find anything wrong with him. She says he is just feeling bad. I try everything to make him happy. He loves playing ball games. I try to make him happy with a ball. The ball is interesting. He likes it very much. But later he feels bad again. What’s the matter Oh, he’s hungry. He wants to eat some meat.
21.My pet dog is feeling ______.
22.The vet ______ find anything wrong with the dog.
23.Jimmy tries to make the dog happy with a ______.
24.—What does the pet dog love doing
—The pet dog loves ______.
25.—What does the pet dog want to do
—__________________.
阅读短文,完成表格。
Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying. Do you often wake up during the night Can you get up easily on time Do you feel tired after getting up Can you listen carefully in class Do you feel sleepy during the day time If your answer is yes. that means you get a bad night’s sleep. But how to get good and enough sleep
Firstly, never drink coffee before bed-time. Secondly, don’t eat too much. Thirdly, you’d better take a shower before. going to bed. Fourthly, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to count numbers in your heart. It can help you sleep fast. It’s important for students to get good and enough sleep. Sleeping less than eight hours is not enough. Let’s keep a good sleeping habit.
Why can’t many People sleep well Because of the stress of _____26_____ and ____27____
If you get a bad Night’s sleep… ·you will _____28_____ up during the night. ·you can’t _____29_____ _____30_____ easily on time. ·you will feel _____31_____ or ____32____. ·you can’t _____33_____ _____34_____ in class.
The passage shows us _____35_____ ways to get good and enough sleep.
阅读理解。
Henry is worried. This is his first time to go travelling by air. He does not know how to find his seat. So he goes to the air hostess for help. “Could you help me I can’t find my seat,”Henry says.
The air hostess shows him the seat and tells him to sit down and fasten the seat belt. She tells Henry not to move about when the plane is going up, and she also says that Henry’s ears may feel a bit strange. But he doesn’t need to worry about it because many people feel like that.
When the plane is flying very high, Henry can stand up and walk round. He can either read books, newspapers or seed films. The air hostess will bring food and drinks. Henry can enjoy the flight and arrive home safely.
36.阅读短文,判断正 (T)误 (F)。
(1) The air hostess tells Henry to worry about the strange feeling. ( )
(2) Henry will have a pleasant journey on the flight. ( )
37.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A.Henry finds his seat and sits down at once.
B.Henry fastens his seat belt without any help.
C. The air hostess helps Henry to find his seat.
(2) In the passage, the underlined words “move about”mean “________”. ( )
A.change the seat at that moment
B.walk here and there
C. talk to others
(3) The best title for the passage is “_________”. ( )
A.An enjoyable journey B.Henry’s first flight C. The helpful air hostess
38.阅读短文,根据事情发展顺序用数字给下列图片排序。
Today is Saturday. There is no lessons. Helen has a big breakfast early. She has an egg, a piece of bread, a glass of milk and some orange juice. Then, she leaves home and goes out by bike. She is going to visit her grandparents. She gets to her grandparents’ house at ten o’clock. They are really happy to see her. After the dinner, she helps her grandma do the housework. Then Helen gets home and goes to bed early. She is tired but happy.
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
阅读栽培日记,完成下列各题。
39.请在栽培日记中的横线处填入正确的月份。
15th March I put some flower seeds into a big pot. Then I put some water in it. Now it’s in the sun.
30th March I’m so excited. I can see a sprout. It’s small and green. It’s so lovely. I water it again and put it in the sun.
12th April My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun. But it’s rainy today. So I put it in my room.
15th______ My plant is two months old! It’s tall and strong, but it has no flowers. Oh,come on! I can hardly wait!
40.阅读栽培日记,选择正确的答案。
(1) I put some flower seeds into a big pot on ______. ( )
A.the twelfth of April
B.the thirtieth of March
C. the fifteenth of March
(2) The sprout is ______ and ______. ( )
A.small; yellow B.green; small C. strong; lovely
(3) The weather is ______ on 12th April. ( )
A.sunny B.rainy C. cool
(4) Which sentence is RIGHT ( )
A.I water my plant and take care of it.
B.I put the plant in the sun every day.
C. My plant has flowers in May.
任务型阅读。
Name: Dan Age: 10 Reason for a visit(就诊原因): The boy is very fat and often looks tired. Suggestions(建议): (1) _________ Name: Anna Age: 11 Reason for a visit: The girl’s eyes are red and sore(酸痛). Suggestions(建议): (2) _________
41.阅读病历,为Dan和Anna 选择相应的建议,完成(1)、(2)题(可多选)。
A.You should play sports every day.
B.Don’t watch too much TV.
C. You should eat healthy food and don’t eat too much.
(1) _______ (2) _______
42.阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Dan should eat some salad and cake. ( )
(2) Anna should keep her eyes clean every day. ( )
阅读理解。
Kristi and Mom takes Pepe for a walk. After a while, Pepe starts to limp(跛行). Kristi picks him up. “Poor little thing, ” “she says. “What’s wrong with you ” “We’d better take him to the vet, ” says Mom.
The vet puts Pepe on a high table. He asks, “Where does it hurt ” Kristi lifts Pepe’s paw. “His paw hurts. ”
The vet looks between Pepe’s toes(脚趾), and then pulls out a big thorn(刺). He puts some medicine on Pepe’s paw. Pepe stands slowly, and then wags(摇摆) his tail happily. The vet says, “Now he’s better. ”
Pepe runs out the door with Mom. Kristi waves and says, “Thank you, doctor!”
43.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) In the story,a vet is a doctor who treats(治疗) ______. ( )
A.old people B.children C. animals
(2) Where does Pepe hurt ( )
A.His head hurts. B.His paw hurts. C. His tail hurts.
(3) Why does Pepe wag his tail ( )
A.Because his tail hurts. B.Because he feels better. C. Because he wants some food.
(4) Which is NOT TRUE(不符合短文) according to the story ( )
A.Pepe is a boy dog.
B.Kristi and Mom loves Pepe very much.
C. The vet doesn’t help Pepe well.
44.根据短文内容,给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
认路是一种本领,也是生活刚需。阅读短文,按要求完成下列各题。
Now you’re at A.Go straight along Xinhua Road. Turn left at the first crossing. Go straight and turn left. The post office is on your left. Go straight and the hospital is just on your right.
45.根据短文提示画路线。
46.根据上题图片判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There is a bookstore near the school. ( )
(2) The hospital is far from the bank. ( )
(3) There isn’t a supermarket in the picture. ( )
任务型阅读。
Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She is good at English and German, but she doesn’t know Chinese. She is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to talk to her Chinese classmates in Chinese. Sometimes they don’t understand her, because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It is Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it and gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
47.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mary is a student. ( )
(2) Mary doesn’t know the way in the end (最后). ( )
48.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Where is Mary now ( )
A.In America. B.In England. C. In China.
(2) Mary can’t speak ____________ well. ( )
A.English B.Chinese C. German
(3) Mary is going to ____________. ( )
A.the library to read books B.her friend’s home C. the park to see flowers
It’s sunny today. In the morning, Lingling and Peter go to the zoo. They see a lot of animals. Those animals are lovely. It’s lunch time. They’re hungry. They want to eat some sandwiches in a restaurant. But they can’t find the way to the restaurant.
Peter takes out his new mobile phone, “Look! It has GPS.”
“Good! It can help us.” Lingling says.
Then they follow the GPS. Go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office. At the second crossing they turn right. The restaurant is just on the left. It’s not far.
49.根据短文内容,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) Today is sunny. ( )
(2) They want to eat some sandwiches for dinner. ( )
(3) They go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office. ( )
(4) The restaurant is very far. ( )
50.根据短文内容,画出路线图。
读短文,按要求做题。
I’m Ben. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my father. We went there by train. We visited the Summer Place(颐和园). It’s big and beautiful. We saw many people there. It was very hot. I bought some water there. Then I went to Beihai Park. I saw a big lake in the park. There were some boats on the lake. We rowed a boat and took many photos. We were tired(累的), but very happy. We went home by plane.
51.Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) Ben went to Beijing with his father _____. ( )
A.last week B.last winter holiday C. last summer holiday
(2) Ben saw _____ in Beihai Park. ( )
A.a high hill B.a big tree C. a big lake
(3) How many places did Ben visit in Beijing ( )
A.One. B.Two. C. Three.
52.Read and answer. 读短文,简要回答问题。
(1) Did Ben buy water in the Summer Palace
_________________________
(2) What did Ben and his father do in Beihai Park
_________________________
(3) How did Ben and his father go home
_________________________
阅读短文,完成任务。
Ann’s parents (父母) are going shopping. They tell Ann to close the door and stay at home. Mother says tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday. He likes music very much. So they want to buy some CDs for him. Ann has a little dog. She likes it very much. She plays with the dog when her parents are away. Then, someone (某人) knocks at the door. Ann asks, “Who is it ” A man outside says, “It’s me, Mr Smith. Please open the door. Your father wants me to get his bag for him.” Ann thinks, “Is he really Mr Smith ” She says, “My father’s bag is here. But do you know my father’s name ” The man can’t answer. He says, “Your dad is... Oh, I... I...”. Ann says, “My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name. You are not Mr Smith. I’m going to call the police.” The thief is scared (害怕) and runs away.
53.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Ann goes shopping with her parents. ( )
(2) Tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday. ( )
(3)Ann plays with her little dog at home. ( )
(4)The man knows Ann’s father’s name. ( )
(5)The thief runs away when he hears Ann will call the police. ( )
54.补全句子。
(1) Ann’s parents want to buy some _________ for Mr Smith.
(2) A man comes and says he is _________.
(3) The man can’t tell Ann her _________ name, so Ann knows he is a thief.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A B C C 2.F
【导语】本文写老人用折棍子的事情告诉为争夺他财产的三个儿子团结的力量。
1.(1)句意:老人有三个______儿子。A贪婪的,B善良的,C富有的,根据“There is an old rich man. Every day, his three sons fight with each other over their father’s fortune. ”,可知老人的三个儿子为多父亲的财产而打架,说明他们很贪婪,故选A。
(2)句意:让儿子们折断一捆棍子是______。A容易的,B难的,C悲伤的,根据短文内容,可知老人的三个儿子都没有折断那捆棍子,所以对他们来说折断整捆是非常难的,故选B。
(3)句意:______解开绳子,散开棍子。A大儿子,B二儿子,C老人,根据“Then the father unties the string and scatters the sticks.”,可知是他们的父亲,那个老人解开绳子并散开那捆棍子的,故选C。
(4)句意:这位老人想教他的儿子们如何______。A折断一捆棍子,B走他们自己的那条路,C合作,根据老人所说“If you stand together, no one can hurt you. But if you always quarrel with each other and insist on going your separate ways, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.”,可知老人通过折棍子的事情是告诉他的儿子们,团结的重要性,故选C。
2.句意:兄弟中谁也折断不了一根棍子。根据“This time, the boys break the sticks easily in their hands.”,可知当老人将一捆棍子散开时,折断一根根棍子对他儿子们来说就非常容易了,所以他的儿子们是可以折断一根棍子的,句意与短文不符,故答案为F。
3.D B A C 4.T F F F T
【导语】本文介绍了几个人上学的交通方式。
3.(1)根据“I always go to school by ferry (轮渡).”,可知蒂娜总是乘轮渡上学,故选D。
(2)根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇).”,可知西蒙总是乘雪橇上学,故选B。
(3)根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”,可知凯文乘地铁上学,故选A。
(4)根据“Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus.”,可知萨利乘公共汽车上学,故选C。
4.(1)句意: 蒂娜的家离她的学校很远。根据“My school is far from my home.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
(2)句意: 杰克有时步行上学。根据“Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.”,可知杰克总是步行上学,故答案为F。
(3)句意:阿拉斯加经常下雨。根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot.”,可知阿拉斯加经常下雪,故答案为F。
(4)句意:凯文的家在他的学校附近。根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”,可知凯文的家离学校很远,故答案为F。
(5)句意:双层巴士有两层。根据“The bus in London has two floors.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.Go along Minzhu Street.
【导语】本文讲了公共汽车。
5.句意:哪辆公交车不能去城市图书馆?A201公共汽车。B108公共汽车。C340公共汽车。根据“Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304”,可知340公共汽车不去城市图书馆,故选C。
6.句意:我们什么时候可以去城市图书馆?A在星期一8点。B在星期四10点。C在星期天19点。根据“Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday)”,可知可以在星期四10点去,故选B。
7.句意:我们从公交车站怎么去城市图书馆?A沿着光明路走,在第一个十字路口左转,沿着民主街走。B沿着光明路走,在第一个十字路口右转,沿着民主街走。C沿着民主街走,在第一个十字路口左转,沿着光明路走。根据图片,故选A。
8.句意:我们应该在城市图书馆做什么?A吃零食,喝可乐。B打电话。C安静地阅读。根据“Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.”,可知可以安静地阅读,故选C。
9.句意:从沙沟公园怎么去大润发超市?根据图片沿着民主街走,故答案为Go along Minzhu Street.
10.He comes from the US. 11.No, he doesn’t. 12.A policewoman. 13.He has a cold and a high fever. 14.He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
10.句意:史密斯先生来自哪里?根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国,故答案为He comes from the US.
11.句意:史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗?根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路,答语应为否定回答,故答案为No, he doesn’t.
12.句意:谁给史密斯先生指路?根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路,故答案为A policewoman。
13.句意:史密斯先生怎么了?根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧,故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
14.句意:史密斯先生应该做什么?根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息,故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
15.ill 16.nurses better 17.Germany 18.children teddy bears 19.X-ray
【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。
15.句意:我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院,故答案为ill。
16.句意:医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”,可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些,故答案为nurses,better。
17.句意:泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”,可知医院在德国柏林,故答案为Germany。
18.句意:在这家医院里,孩子们可以当医生,他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”,可知在这家医院里,孩子们可以当医生,他们的泰迪熊是病人,故答案为children,teddy bears。
19.句意:奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”,可知奥托正在看X光片,故答案为X-ray。
20.4 5 2 3 6 1
【导语】本文讲了寓言故事。
【详解】根据短文从前往后的句子:
One day, the fisherman catches a big fish.,对应第六幅图;
The fisherman tells his wife about the magic fish. She is angry.,对应第三幅图;
Now the fisherman’s house is a big castle(城堡).,对应第四幅图;
But the next day, the wife wants to be the queen. She is wearing a crown(王冠).,对应第一幅图;
And the next day, she wants to be the queen of the sun and the moon.,对应第二幅图;
Finally, the fisherman’s wife gets nothing. There is only a small and old house in front of her.,对应第五幅图。
故答案为452361。
21.bad 22.can’t 23.ball 24.playing ball games 25.He wants to eat some meat.
【导语】本文介绍吉米的狗。
21.句意:我的宠物狗感觉____。根据“My pet dog is feeling bad.”可知吉米的宠物狗感觉不舒服。bad糟糕的,故答案为bad。
22.句意:兽医____发现这只狗有任何问题。根据“The vet can’t find anything wrong with him.”可知兽医没有发现这只狗有任何问题。can’t不能,故答案为can’t。
23.句意:吉米试图用______来逗狗开心。根据“I try to make him happy with a ball.”可知吉米试图用球来逗狗开心。ball球,故答案为ball。
24.句意:—宠物狗喜欢做什么?—宠物狗喜欢____。根据“He loves playing ball games.”可知他喜欢玩球。playing ball games玩球,故答案为playing ball games。
25.句意:—宠物狗想要做什么?—______。根据“He wants to eat some meat.”可知他想要吃些肉。故答案为He wants to eat some meat.
26.working 27.studying 28.wake 29.get 30.up 31.tired 32.sleepy 33.listen 34.carefully 35.four
【导语】本文描述的是睡眠不好的表现及改善睡眠的方法。
26.题干句意:为什么很多人睡不好呢?根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为working。
27.题干句意:为什么很多人睡不好呢?根据“Many people can’t get good and enough sleep because of the stress of working and studying.许多人由于工作和学习的压力而无法获得良好和充足的睡眠。”可知是工作和学习的压力导致睡不好。故答案为studying。
28.题干句意:如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Do you often wake up during the night 你经常在夜间醒来吗?”可知你会在夜间醒来。故答案为wake。
29.题干句意:如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time 你能按时轻松起床吗?”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为get。
30.题干句意:如果你睡得不好…….。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“Can you get up easily on time 你能按时轻松起床吗?”可知你不能轻松按时起床。故答案为up。
31.题干句意:如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up Do you feel sleepy during the day time 你起床后感到疲倦吗?您白天感到困倦吗?”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为tired。
32.题干句意:如果你睡得不好……。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Do you feel tired after getting up Do you feel sleepy during the day time 你起床后感到疲倦吗?您白天感到困倦吗?”可知你会感到疲倦或困倦。故答案为sleepy。
33.题干句意:如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class 你能在课堂上认真听讲吗?”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为listen。
34.题干句意:如果你睡得不好......。可知此处是睡不好的表现。根据“ Can you listen carefully in class 你能在课堂上认真听讲吗?”可知你不能在课堂上认真听讲。故答案为carefully。
35.句意:这篇文章向我们展示_____种获得良好和充足睡眠的方法。根据文章第二段 Firstly第一,Secondly第二、Thirdly第三、Fourthly第四,可知有四种,故答案为four。
36.F T 37.C B B
【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利第一次乘飞机的情形。
36.(1)句意:空中小姐告诉亨利要担心奇怪的感觉。根据文中“But he doesn’t need to worry about it because many people feel like that.”可知空中小姐告诉亨利不要担心奇怪的感觉,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:亨利将会在航行中度过一段有趣的旅程。根据文中“Henry can enjoy the flight and arrive home safely.”可知亨利会享受这次航行并安全到家,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
37.(1)句意:下列哪一项是对的?A亨利立即找到了他的座位并坐下。B亨利在没人帮助的情况下系紧了他的安全带。C空中小姐帮助亨利找到了座位。根据文中“The air hostess shows him the seat and tells him to sit down and fasten the seat belt.”可知空中小姐帮助亨利找到座位,让他坐下并系紧他的安全带,故选C。
(2)句意:在文中,划线单词“move about”的意思是“ ”。A在那时换座位,B到处走,C和别人谈话。根据文中“She tells Henry not to move about when the plane is going up, and she also says that Henry’s ears may feel a bit strange.”可知空中小姐告诉亨利飞机将要起飞时不要到处走动,故选B。
(3)句意:本文最好的题目是“ ”。A一次享受的旅程,B亨利的第一次航行,C乐于助人的空中小姐。通过阅读全文可知本文主要讲述了亨利第一次乘飞机的情形,故选B。
38.4 1 5 2 3
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦周六的活动。
【详解】根据“Helen has a big breakfast early. She has an egg, a piece of bread, a glass of milk and some orange juice. ”可知海伦首先吃早饭,第二幅图符合题意。
根据“Then, she leaves home and goes out by bike.”可知早饭后,海伦骑自行车外出,第四幅图符合题意。
根据“She is going to visit her grandparents. She gets to her grandparents’ house at ten o’clock. They are really happy to see her.”可海伦骑自行车去祖父母家,第五幅图符合题意。
根据“After the dinner, she helps her grandma do the housework.”可知晚饭后,海伦帮助奶奶做家务,第一幅图符合题意。
根据“Then Helen gets home and goes to bed early. She is tired but happy.”可知海伦到家后上床睡觉,第三幅图符合题意。
故答案为41523。
39.May 40.C B B A
【导语】本文介绍的是作者对他的植物的栽培日记。
39.根据文章“15th MarchI put some flower seeds into a big pot. Then I put some water in it. Now it’s in the sun.My plant is two months old!”得知我的植物两个月大。三月十五日,过两个月后是五月十五日,May五月,故答案为May。
40.(1)句意:在______我把一些花籽放进一个大花盆里。A四月十二日,B三月三十日,C三月十五,根据文章“15th MarchI put some flower seeds into a big pot. ”得知三月十五日,我把一些花籽放进一个大花盆里。故选C。
(2)句意:萌芽________。A小的;黄色的,B绿色的;小的,C强壮的;可爱的,根据文章“It’s small and green.”得知萌芽又小又绿。故选B。
(3)句意:在四月十二日的天气是______。A晴朗的,B下雨的,C凉爽的,根据文章“But it’s rainy today.”得知四月十二日的天气是有雨的。故选B。
(4)句意:下面哪个句子是对的?A我给我的植物浇水并且照料它。B我每天把植物放到太阳底下。C五月份我的植物开花了。根据文章“I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.‘得知我每天给它浇水并且确保它得到很多阳光。故选A。
41.AC B 42.F T
【导语】本文讲了丹和安娜的病例。
41.(1)根据就诊原因,可知给丹的建议应该是做运动,吃健康的食物和不要吃太多,选项A你应该每天做运动。选项C你应该吃健康的食物,不要吃太多。故答案为AC。
(2)根据就诊原因,可知给安娜的建议应该是不要看太多电视,故选B。
42.(1)句意:丹应该吃沙拉和蛋糕。根据就诊原因可知丹很胖,不应该吃蛋糕,故答案为F。
(2)句意:安娜应该每天保持她的眼睛干净。根据就诊原因可知安娜应该每天保持她的眼睛干净,故答案为T。
43.C B B C 44.3 1 4 2 5
【导语】本文主要讲了Kristi和她的妈妈到兽医那里给自己的小狗Pepe治病的故事。
43.(1) 句意:在故事中a vet是治疗 的医生。A老人,B儿童,C动物。根据图片提示Pepe是条狗,从文中“We’d better take him to the vet, ”可知a vet是给狗看病的医生,是兽医,故选C。
(2) 句意:Pepe伤到哪里了?A他的头受伤了。B他的爪子受伤了。C他的尾巴受伤了。根据文中“His paw hurts. ”可知他的爪子受伤了,故选B。
(3) 句意:为什么Pepe摇尾巴?A因为他的尾巴疼。B因为他感觉好多了。C因为他想要一些食物。根据文中Pepe高兴的摇尾巴,兽医说“Now he’s better. ”可知Pepe是因为感觉好多了才摇尾巴,故选B。
(4) 句意:根据故事,下列哪一项不正确?A Pepe是条公狗。B Kristi和她的妈妈非常喜欢Pepe。C 兽医没有很好地救助Pepe。根据文中Pepe高兴的摇尾巴,兽医说“Now he’s better. ”可知兽医把Pepe治好了,Pepe非常高兴的摇尾巴,选项C与故事内容不符,故选C。
44.根据文中“Kristi and Mom takes Pepe for a walk.”可知,刚开始时Kristi和她的妈妈带着小狗Pepe去散步。第二幅图片与原文相符,故第二幅图填序号1;
根据文中“After a while, Pepe starts to limp. Kristi picks him up.”可知,过了一会儿Pepe开始跛行,Kristi把他抱起来。第四幅图与原文相符,故第四幅图填序号2;
根据文中“The vet puts Pepe on a high table.”可知,接着Kristi和她的妈妈带着Pepe去看兽医,兽医把Pepe放在一个高桌子上检查。第一幅图与原文相符,故第一幅图填序号3;
根据文中“The vet looks between Pepe’s toes, and then pulls out a big thorn. He puts some medicine on Pepe’s paw.”可知,兽医查看Pepe的脚趾,并拔出了一根大刺,然后给Pepe的爪子上药。第三幅图与原文相符,故第三幅图填序号4;
根据文中“Pepe runs out the door with Mom. Kristi waves and says, ‘Thank you, doctor!’”可知,故事最后Pepe治好了伤,和妈妈跑出了门。Kristi和医生挥手告别并致谢。第五幅图与原文相符,故第五幅图填序号5。 故答案为31425。
45. 46.T F F
【导语】认路是一种本领,也是生活刚需。本文介绍了场所和其具体位置。
45.根据短文所给信息,可知沿新华路(Xinhua Road)直行,在第一个十字路口,左转,继续直行后,左转,此时邮局(post office)在你的左手边,再继续直行,医院(hospital)在你的右手边。
46.(1) 句意:学校附近有一家书店。图片中书店(bookstore)就在学校(school)旁边,距离很近,句子与图片相符。
(2)句意: 医院离银行很远。医院(hospital)和银行(bank)在同一条街上,位置相邻,并不远,句子与图片不符。
(3)句意: 图中没有超市。图片左上角有 “超市”(supermarket),句子与图片不符。
47.T F 48.C B C
【导语】本文主要描述了玛丽的个人信息以及向路人问路的过程。
47.(1)句意:玛丽是一名学生。根据原文“She often tries to talk to her Chinese classmates in Chinese.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
(2)句意:玛丽最终不知道路。根据“The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.”可知男孩给玛丽指路了,她知道了去公园的路线,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
48.(1)句意:玛丽现在在哪里?A在美国。B在英国。C在中国。根据“She is in Beijing with her parents now.”可知玛丽现在在中国,故选C。
(2)句意:玛丽不会说_______。A英语,B中文,C德语。根据“She is good at English and German, but she doesn’t know Chinese.”可知玛丽不会说中文,故选B。
(3)句意:玛丽将要去_______。A图书馆读书,B她朋友家,C公园看花。根据“She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show.”可知玛丽要去公园看花,故选C。
49.T F T F 50.
【导语】本文是关于两个小伙伴去公园后准备去吃午饭,跟着GPS找到饭馆的故事。
49.1. 句意:今天是晴朗的。根据“It’s sunny today.”可知今天天气晴朗。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
2. 句意:他们晚餐想吃一些三明治。根据“It’s lunch time. They’re hungry. They want to eat some sandwiches in a restaurant. ”可知到午餐时间了,他们饿了,他们想在一家饭馆吃一些三明治。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
3. 句意:他们沿着别径路直走然后在邮局左转。根据“Go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office.”可知沿着北京路直走然后在邮局左转。题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
4. 句意:饭店非常远。根据“The restaurant is just on the left. It’s not far.”可知饭店就在左边。它不远。题干与原文相符,故答案为F。
50.根据“Go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office”沿着北京路直走并在邮局左转,在图上找到邮局画出路线并在这里左转。根据“At the second crossing they turn right. The restaurant is just on the left.”可知在第二是十字路口他们向右转。饭店就在左边。在图上数两个路口后并右转。故答案为
51.C C B 52.Yes, he did. They rowed a boat and took many photos. By plane.
【导语】本文主要介绍了本去年暑假去北京游玩。
51.(1)句意:本和他的爸爸____________去了北京。A上周,B去年寒假,C去年暑假。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my father.”可知本去年暑假去的北京,故选C。
(2)句意:本在北海公园看见了__________。A一座高山,B一棵大树,C一个大湖。根据“I saw a big lake in the park.”可知本看见了一个大湖,故选C。
(3)句意:本在北京参观了几个地方?A一个。B两个。C三个。根据“We visited the Summer Place( 颐和园).”“Then I went to Beihai Park.”可知本去了颐和园和北海公园,故选B。
52.(1)句意:本在颐和园里买水了吗?根据“I bought some water there.”可知他在那里买水了,故答案为Yes, he did.
(2)句意:本和他的爸爸在北海公园做什么?根据“We rowed a boat and took many photos.”可知他和他的爸爸在那里划船和拍照,故答案为They rowed a boat and took many photos.
(3)句意:本和他的爸爸怎么回家?根据“We went home by plane.”可知他们坐飞机回家,故答案为By plane.
53.F T T F T 54.CDs Mr Smith father’s
【解析】53.(1)句意:Ann和父母一起去购物。根据原文“Ann’s parents are going shopping. They tell Ann to close the door and stay home.”可知Ann没有和父母一起去购物。
(2)句意:明天是Mr Smith的生日。根据原文“Mother says tomorrow is Mr Smith’s birthday.”可知明天确实是Mr Smith的生日。
(3)句意:Ann在家和她的小狗玩耍。根据原文“Ann has a little dog. She plays with the dog when her parents are away.”可知Ann在家和小狗玩耍。
(4)句意:这个男人知道Ann爸爸的名字。根据原文“My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name. You are not Mr Smith.”可知这个男人不知道Ann爸爸的名字。
(5)句意:小偷听到Ann要报警就跑了。根据原文“I’m going to call the police. The thief is scared and runs away.”可知小偷听到Ann要报警就跑了。
54.(1)句意:Ann的父母想给Mr Smith买一些____。根据原文“He likes music very much. So they want to buy some CDs for him.”可知因为Mr Smith很喜欢音乐,所以Ann的父母想给他买CDs。
(2)句意:一个男人过来并说他是____。根据原文“Then, someone knocks at the door. Ann asks, ‘Who is it ’A man outside says, It’s me. Mr Smith.”可知这个男人声称自己是Mr Smith。
(3)句意:这个男人不能告诉Ann她____的名字,所以Ann知道他是小偷。根据原文“My father and Mr Smith are good friends. But you don’t know his name.”可知因为Mr Smith和Ann爸爸是好朋友,但这个男人不知道Ann爸爸的名字。
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